中考冲刺——II卷基础练1
七年级上册Starter Units 1-3&Units 1-4
一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of l , such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 2 they can make her happy.
On the farm, there is also a little 3 . It has no mother and it 4 plays with other animals. It often 5 around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she 6 the elephant how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very 7 to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will 8 up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.
Helen is 9 . We should love and protect animals. They are our good 10 .
( )l. A. birds B. animals C. people D. fishes
( )2. A. because B. so C. unless D. or
( )3. A. cat B. panda C. cow D. elephant
( )4. A. often B.never C.sometimes D. usually
( )5. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks
( )6. A. asks B. notices C. tells D. watches
( )7. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude
( )8. A. look B. run C. get D. cheer
( )9. A. right B. wrong C. true D. kind
( )10. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D.friends
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lost a smart watch
My son, eight-year-old Eric lost his smart watch in the playground on Tuesday morning. It is a new green smart watch.
If you find it, please call me at 869-9090.
Bob Miller
Lost a pencil box in the school library
It looks like a boat. It's a gift from my friend, Helen. I must find it. Please call me at 858-9062.
Thanks!
Jack Smith
Lost my schoolbag
Dear friends,
I lost my schoolbag in the school sports hall. It is black. A cartoon picture is on it. There is a white cat in the picture.
My books and notebooks are in it. My telephone number is 222-4545. Or you can give it back to Class 3, Grade 7.
Tony Green
11. Who lost a smart watch?
A. Bob. B. Jack. C. Helen. D. Eric.
12. If you find the pencil box, you can call ________.
A. 869-9090 B. 858-9062 C. 222-4545 D. 885-9602
13. Tony lost his schoolbag ________.
A. in the sports hall B. in the library
C. in Class 3, Grade 7 D. in the playground
B
Lydia is 14 years old. She lives in a small house with her parents and two brothers, Daniel and Henry. Daniel is 12 years old, and Henry is 9 years old. Daniel and Henry often complain about the small house. They want to live in a big house. Their dream house is very big. In the house, they each have a bedroom, a desk and a computer. In front of the house, there is a big beautiful garden. In the garden, there are some fruit trees. They like eating fruit very much. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. They like swimming, too. They can ask their friends to come to their house on weekends. They can play computer games, swim and do their homework together. They say they will have a lot of fun that time.
14. How many people are there in the family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
15. Why do Daniel and Henry want to have fruit trees in the garden?
A. Because they like eating fruits very much.
B. Because they can play games under the trees.
C. Because fruit trees can make the garden beautiful.
D. Because fruit trees can help them have a big house.
16. What can Daniel and Henry do in their dream house on weekends?
A. Take a walk after dinner.
B. Water fruit trees in the garden.
C. Plant some trees together.
D. Play and study with their friends.
C
读下面关于校园欺凌的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。
When I was in seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied (被欺负). I used to get very sad about it.
In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the classroom and sat back clown. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous. I did nothing but imagined what would happen next.
Then the teacher came to me, "Peter, are you OK?"
"Yes," I answered.
"No, you are not. Come to my office after class," he said.
There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, "Get up, and don't be a bully (欺凌弱小的人) yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop. "
I remembered these words. From then on, every time as I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped.
( )17. Peter was often bullied in seventh grade.
( )18. Peter took away the big boy's pencil case in an art lesson.
( )19. Peter had a fight with the big boy while the teacher was in the classroom.
( ) 20. Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy away and hit him on the back.
D
七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。
Grandma has never been to school. When she was young, her family was poor and couldn't afford her schooling.
Over the years, she became a grandmother of eight and she always encouraged us to do well in our studies. We grew up and went to university one after another. 21 .
Before the first granddaughter left for university, Grandma made a pillow for her. 22 . We laughed and one of us said, "Grandma, young people buy pillow now. They're modern, soft and comfortable. 23 . And to be honest, it doesn't look so good. "
Grandma didn't argue, but she told the granddaughter to take the pillow when she left. "Nothing can compare with a good night's sleep, Grandma said. " 24 All the grandchildren received a special handmade pillow from Grandma when they left for university.
25 Now, every time I see the ads on TV for an expensive pillow, I think of my grandma. The pillow is just like the one Grandma made for us all many years ago-a pillow filled with buckwheat hulls!
A. From then on, it became a tradition.
B. There's no need to spend so much time making one.
C. We say goodbye to grandma every year.
D. It was filled with buckwheat hulls.
E. Years have passed and life has gone on.
F. The pillow cost too much for my grandma.
G. We didn't let her down.
三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Ernest Hemingway, the son
of a doctor and a music teacher, was 'born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father 26 (teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life.
Instead of 27 (go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver 28 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 29 , he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 30 (America) writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Hemingway developed 31 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly (俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand the 32 (mean) of his writing. As he put it, “I always try 33 (write) on the principle(原则)of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 34 (twenty) century.
For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes (脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are 35 (child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.
四、简短笔记(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面关于凯特和吉娜的房间情况的文章,在每个题目下做简短的笔记。
I'm Kate, and my sister is Gina. I'm tidy, but Gina is not. In our room, my books and tapes are in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It's on the desk. Gina's books are everywhere-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is hers. It's under the desk. "Where are my keys? Where's my ruler? Where's my schoolbag?" Gina always asks.
36. ①The place where Kate's books and tapes: ________________________
②The thing that is on the desk: ________________________
37. ①The place where Gina's books: ________________________
②The thing that is under the desk: ________________________
38. The problem that Gina has: ________________________
39. Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as "Gina isn't tidy, but Kate is tidy.” (请在本文中找出与画线句子意思相同的句子)________________________
40. The language goal(语言目标)of this passage: ________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1 0分)
41.“枕头”用英语怎么说?
__________ the English __________ “枕头”?
42.这是我的几位朋友。
Here __________ __________ some of my friends.
43.今天下午我比较忙。今晚怎么样?
I am busy this afternoon. __________ __________ this evening?
44.你知道它如何拼写吗?
Do you know __________ to __________ it?
45.你可以找她要那本词典。
You can __________ her __________ the dictionary.
六、写作(共2题,满分30分)
第一节 大意总结(共1题,满分10分)
读下面关于汤姆喜欢看电视的文章,根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。你应该尽可能多地用你自己的话。词数不少于60,不多于80。注意:在文章后标清你写的词数。
Tom is ten years old. He loves watching TV. But for one year, he didn't watch TV at all. What was the reason? Tom's parents said they would give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year. Tom's parents thought he watched TV too much.
One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn't watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Tom. Tom liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away, and said, "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money. ”At first, Tom's parents were very happy. Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games, but soon he got bored.
Every evening, he asked his parents, "What are we doing tonight?" Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening. Tom always said, "No, it would cost me money!" Finally the year was over. Then Tom started watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from his parents. What did he plan to do with the $600? “I want to buy myself a TV set!” he said.
1. Does Tom love watching TV?
2. Why did Tom not watch TV for one year? ( because)
3. Did Tom's parents promise to give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year? Why? (because)
4. What did Tom do instead of watching TV for one year? (and)
5. How did Tom's parents feel when they heard “ I want to buy myself a TV set!”?
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笫二节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
2020年父亲节(6月21日)快到了。为了表达对父亲的爱和感恩,学校校刊要做一期“爸爸,我想对你说……”的英文专栏,请根据以下要求,写一篇短文向校刊投稿。
要点:1.描述父亲的外貌,性格;
2.父亲让你感动的是……;
3.今天,你最想对父亲说……。
要求:1.词数120左右,标题已给出;
2.可适当发挥,使语句流畅、完整;
3.文中不能透露个人真实信息。
Dad, I want to tell you …
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参考答案:
一、1-5BADBD 6-10CCBAD
二、
A 11-13DBA
B 14-16CAD
C 17-20TFFF
D 21-25GDBAE
三、26. taught 27. going 28. for 29. later 30. American 31. a 32. meaning 33. to write 34. twentieth 35. children
四、36. ①in the bookstore ②a clock 37. ①everywhere (on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair) ②the white model plane 38. She doesn’t know where her things are 39. I’m tidy, but Gina is not. 40. Talk about where the things are.
五、41. What’s, for 42. Here are 43. What / How about 44. how, spell 45. ask, for
六、第一节
One possible version:
Tom loves watching TV. But he didn't watch TV for one year because his parents said they would give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year. They made the promise because they didn't want him to watch TV too much. He did many interesting things for one year. He got the money from his parents. His parents got a surprise when they heard he wanted to buy himself a TV set. (74 words)
第二节
One possible version:
Dad, I want to tell you….
My father is tall and strong. He has black hair and big shining eyes. He likes telling jokes and always helps other people in need.
He is a hero in my heart. Last term, I failed in the final-exam. He was not angry with me, instead, he talked with me and helped me improve my subjects. Finally I made progress with the help of him. I love his way of dealing with my problems.
Father's Day is coming. My dear dad, you don't need to worry about me anymore. I believe there will be some other problems on my way to grow up. I believe that I can deal with them well. Thank you, my dear dad, I love you!