牛津译林版八上英语 易错题集锦 周末练习7（word版含答案）

易错题集锦 周末练习（8）
班级______________ 姓名______________ 学号______________
一、根据句意，用所给单词或汉语的正确形式填空。
1. Which animals do you think are _____________ (rare), cranes, pandas or eagles?
2. Most birds ___________ (fly) to the south of China last week.
3. Our society is now inviting more people to join us in ___________ (protect) birds.
4. I hear them __________________ (chat) happily in the garden every day.
5. My grandpa can use the computer ________________________(easy) than before.
6. The boss wanted to know what _____________ ____________(导致) losing lots of money.
7. About 40 per cent of the water __________ (come) from the river near here.
8. Thousands of ___________ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every day.
9. ____________________ (政府) of those countries want to protect these rare birds.
10. What about _______________(记录) their types and _______________(描述) them?
二、单项选择。
( ) 11. ---Is there __________ we can do for you? ---Oh, please pass me the menu.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. none
( ) 12. ---People will build a new park here.
---That’s great! It’ll _______ people ________ a good place to walk and rest.
A. provide; to B. offer; for C. give; to D. provide; with
( ) 13. What great fun they have ________ football on the playground!
A. play B. to play C. played D. playing
( ) 14. ________ too much Cola. It’s bad for your health.
A. Not to drink B. Don’t drink C. Drink D. Drinking
( ) 15. ---What is Millie practicing speaking French for?
---________ to France for further study.
A. Go B. To go C. Goes D. Went
( ) 16. Will it prevent the accident ________ happening if he drove carefully?
A. on B. with C. from D. to
( ) 17. --- Please do what you can ________ the giant pandas. --- OK, we will.
A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help
( ) 18. Lily is clever and she always works hard. ________, she is a top student in her class.
A. In fact B. As a result C. Moreover D. At first
( ) 19. ---_________ a bear _________?
--- It is big and has large paws.
A. What does; like B. What does; look like
C. How is ; like D. How does; look like
( ) 20. We just can’t decide which hotel ________ during this trip.
A. can stay in B. is to stay in C. to stay in D. staying in
三、按要求改句子, 每空一词。
21. The birds have grey feathers and I feel excited to see them closely.
It’s _____________ for me to see the birds ______________ grey feathers closely.
22. She often goes to the market to watch the birds.
She often ______________ ______________ at the market.
23. To have more space for farms, some farmers cut down forests.
Some farmers cut down forests _______ _______ ________ have more space for farms.
24. Our school provided many books for the students in poor areas.
Our school ____________ the students in poor areas ____________ many books.
Our school ____________ the students in poor areas many books.
25. The film told us that friendship was important.
The film told us _________ __________ _________ friendship.
26. People used more cars. This made them have worse and worse environment as a result.
People used more cars. This ________ ________ worse and worse environment.
四、翻译句子。
27. ---世界上有多少种鹰呢？
---我不确定，但我知道鹰有宽宽的翅膀及棕色的羽毛。
--- How many ______________________________________ in the world?
--- I’m not sure. But I know they have __________________________________________.
28. 作为世界上最重要的湿地之一，扎龙对于很多稀有鸟儿是个完美地方。
As one of _________________________________________ in the world, Zhalong is ________________________ for many rare birds.
29. 大部分的野生动物在白天很活跃，因此你们可以很容易地观察它们。
Most wildlife ___________ in the daytime. ____________, you can ________ watch them.
30. 我们请求人们不要因为任何理由而抓捕和杀害海豚。
We ask people _______________________________ dolphins _____________________.
五、完形填空。
Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt(融化). If this 31 , the sea will?rise?and may cover most? 32
all of Singapore. This will force(迫使) everybody to move to a 33? ?country.
???? We know that 34 makes the earth hot. The heat(热) from the sun hits the?ground, and some of?it goes back into the 35 . However, factories and cars?produce?a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can come?through?them 36 the heat from the ground cannot. It?stays near us in the sky and makes people feel? 37 every year.
Scientists call this the “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass 38 ?which is hot inside. It is used for 39 ?plants in cool countries. Many countries are 40 ?about the greenhouse effect. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending harmful?gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure 41 the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has?already started and has begun to affect the world’s 42 .
( ) 31. A. falls B. happens C. changes D. shows
( ) 32. A. of B. or C. but D. and
( ) 33. A. higher B. larger C. smaller D. farther
( ) 34. A. the moon B. the star C. the sun D. the Mars
( ) 35. A. sun B. sky C. ground D. water
( ) 36. A. however B. and C. so D. but
( ) 37. A. colder and colder B. cooler and cooler
C. happier and happier D. hotter and hotter
( ) 38. A. building B. tool C. machine D. cup
( ) 39. A. selling B. watering C. growing D. sending
( ) 40. A. excited B. worried C. crazy D. interested
( ) 41. A. when B. where C. how D. why
( ) 42. A. weather B. problem C. danger D. kindness
六、阅读理解。
(A)
Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the world.
Birdwatchers?enjoy?looking?for?and?listening?to?different?kinds?of?birds. To?watch?birds, all you?need?is?a?pair?of?binoculars(望远镜),?a?field?guide?and?love?for?birds.
If?you?are?just?starting?birdwatching,?buy?one?of?the?cheaper?pairs?of?binoculars. You?can
choose?better?ones?when?your?needs?and?skills?grow. A?field?guide?helps?you?learn?about?the?
birds’?looks,?calls?and?habits?before?birdwatching.
When?you?are?ready,?it’s?best?to?go?to?the?wild?with?someone?who?is?more?experienced. You?can?join?a?birdwatching?group?to?learn?about?some?beginning?skills. A?local?bird?club?is?
ideal.
Start?birdwatching?in?the?morning,?when?birds?are?searching?for?food. Most?of?the?time,?
you?will hear?birds sing?from?all?around?you,?but?will?not?see?any?birds?easily. Look?for?
movement?in?trees,?and?bring?your?binoculars?to?your?eyes.
The?most?important?work?for?a?birdwatcher?is?to?identify(确认)?the?birds?he/she?sees. A?bird’s shape,?size,?colour?and?habits?can?help?a?birdwatcher?identify?it. When?you?identify?a?
bird,?don’t?forget?to?take?notes?about?it?on?your?notebook.
To?find?more?and?different?birds,?you?may?wish?to?plan?trips?to?birds’?different?living?
areas:?forests,?lakes,?rivers,?wetlands,?etc.
When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind:?respect wildlife and protect its living areas.
( ) 43. We need _________ to watch birds.
A. a pair of binoculars B. a field guide
C. love for birds D. all the above
( ) 44. What’s the most important work for a birdwatcher?
A. To feed the birds. B. To identify birds.
C. To count birds. D. To take photos of birds.
( ) 45. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “experienced”?
A. Important. B. Humorous. C. Skilled. D. Handsome.
( ) 46. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy the best binoculars.
B. Most of time, we can hear birds sing from all around us and see birds easily.
C. We can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills.
D. We don’t have to take notes about birds when we identify a bird.
( ) 47. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to watch birds. B. How to identify birds.
C. How to use a field guide. D. How to use binoculars.
(B)
Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.
The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
The Arctic foxes live mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone. Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.
Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. People must take action to protect the Arctic foxes.
48. Arctic fox is _______________________ that lives in the Arctic and its ____________ is
from 3 to 7 kilos.
49. There are __________ kinds of Arctic foxes according to their colours. The colour of the
white ones in winter isn’t _____________________ that in summer.
50. The Arctic foxes have ______________ fur, and the fur helps them ________________
in the low temperature in the Arctic.
51. The Arctic foxes live mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and _____________________________.
They usually work _____________________ to look for food.
52. Now, there are _____________________ Arctic foxes in the world, so it’s important
for people ________________________ to protect the Arctic foxes.

易错题集锦 周末练习7
参考答案
一、根据句意，用所给单词或汉语的正确形式填空。
1. the rarest
2. flew
3. protecting
4. chat
5. more easily
6. led to
7. comes
8. tourists
9. Governments
10. Recording, describing

二、单项选择。
11-15 ADDBB
16-20 CABBC

三、句型转换。
21. exciting, with
22. goes birdwatching
23. in order to
24. provided, with; offered
25. the importance of
26. led to

四、翻译句子。
27. types/kinds of eagles are there,
broad wings and brown feathers
28. the most important wetlands,
a perfect place
29. is very active,
As a result, easily
30. not to catch or kill,
for any reason


五、完形填空。
31-34 BBAC
35-38 BDDA
39-42 CBAA

五、阅读理解。
43-47 DBCCA
48. a kind of small fox; weight
49. 2/two; the same as
50. long thick; (to) keep warm
51. other small animals; as a team
52. fewer and fewer; to take action