Unit2 Review Module 课件（共17张PPT）

课件17张PPT。have & has第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has…第一人称：I we have…第二人称：You have…第三人称复数:They /The girls/The boys/
The children/ Ben and Janet have….have 与has 的用法练习一、用“ have, has ”填空
1.? I_________ a nice puppet.
2.? He_________a good friend.
3.? They__________ some masks.
4.? We___________some flowers.
5.? She___________ a duck. hashavehavehashaveThere be 句型There is a dog
in the room.There are two dogs
in the room.There is a picture on the wall.
There is a bag behind the chair.
There are many books on the desk.
There are many people in the hall.
There +is /are…+ 某物 /人+ 某地
某地有某物或某人
“有,存在”
There be句型中的be动词要和后面的主语在数上保持一致（1）如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be动词就用is.如：
There is a table in the room.
房间里有一张桌子。
There is a little water in the bottle.
瓶子里有一点水。
（2）如果句子的主语是复数名词时，be动词就用are。如：
There are some pencils on the chair.
椅子上有一些铅笔就近原则（3）如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。如：
There is a pen and some books on the desk.
书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
There are some books and a pen on the desk.
书桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。There is/are--- 的否定句 is/are后加not, 肯定句中的some变anyThere is a beautiful flower on the desk.
There is not a beautiful flower on the desk.
There is some water in the bottle.
There isn’t any water in the bottle.
There is/are--- 的一般疑问句 is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变
There is a radio on the desk.(一般疑问句及回答)
Is there a radio on the desk ?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t
There are some shoes under the bed.（一般疑问句及回答）
Are there any shoes under the bed?
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
There is/are--- 的特殊疑问句a）就There be后面的主语进行提问，
指物用“What’s ( there ) … ”
指人用“Who’s ( there ) … ”
其中的there在口语中经常省略。值得注意的是，无论是原句的主语是单数还是复数，提问时动词be均用单数。如：
（1）There are some bikes in the room
→ What’s (there) in the room?

（2）There is a boy in the house.
→ Who’s (there) in the house?

b) 对there be后面的地点状语进行提问，用“Where is / are+主语”表示，注意其答语变化。如：
（1）There is a car under the tree.
→Where is the car? It’s under the tree.
（2）There are three apples on the table.
→ Where are the three apples? They’re on the table.
c)对there be后面主语的数量进行提问
如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，均用“How many+复数名词+are there+地点介词短语”表示；
There are three bikes in the house.
How many bikes are there in the house?
There is a boy in the room.
如果主语是不可数名词，则用“How much + 不可名词+is there+地点介词短语”表示。如：
There is a little water in the bottle.
→ How much water is there in the bottle?
There be句型有特点，主语跟在be后边。
单数主语用is，复数用are记心间，
多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。
变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。
变问句也不难，把be提到there前面。
肯定句中用 some，否定疑问any 换。总结特殊疑问句---
对人提问用who’s,
对事物提问用what’s，
be动词一律用单数is
对地点提问用where；
对数量提问可数名词用how many+名词复数+are there…?
不可数名词用how much+不可数名词+ is there…
练习：用be的适当形式填空。
1. There ______a map on the wall.
2. There ______many things on her desk.
3. There ______twenty yuan in my pocket.
4. There ______a big dog and a small cat near the table.
5. There ______two bikes under the tree.
6. There ______a pen, two pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box.
7.There _____a lot of men in the street.
8.There _____some water in the glass last night.
练习二：用have/has/had 填空.
1.? My father_______a new bike two years ago.
2.? Our teacher_________ an English book.
3.? Our teachers___________a basketball.
4.? Their parents___________some books.
5.?Tom______many toys.
hashavehashavehad