Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元测试（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


译林版六年级英语上册Unit7单元测试
一、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
( ) 1.A. save B. gate C. plant D. waste
( )2. A. wood B. room C. book D. cook
( ) 3.A. fever B. smell C. metro D. wet
( ) 4.A. poster B. her C. flower D. sister
( )5. A. June B. student C. reuse D. usually
二、英汉互译。（共14小题；每小题0.5分，满分7分）
1.节约能源 ______________________ 2.很多石油_____________________
3.砍伐树木 ______________________ 4.保护地球______________________
5.收集废纸____________________ 6.使用纸袋和玻璃杯________________
7.太多的塑料袋______________ 8.如此多的塑料______________
9.吃得太多__________________ 10.喝得如此多__________________
11..What a nice poster. ______________12.do a class project_________________
13..reuse old textbooks_______________14. at the school gate_____________
三、用括号中的词的适当形式填空 (?http:?/??/?www.5ykj.com?/?shti?/??)。（共14空；每空0.5分，满分7分）
1.We should ______(eat) fruit and vegetables every day.
2. Mr Green________(drink) too much yesterday.
3._________(not waste) water, please.
4. He starts_________(draw).
5. There are three plastic ________(bottle) on the table.
6. The books are__________ (use).They are good for your study.
7. We use wood _________(make). things
8.They cut down too many _______(tree).
9. One day, Bobby _______(throw) a banana skin on the ground.
10. Billy ______(slip)on the banana skin and _______(fall),then he went to hospital.
11. There_______(be)any plastic boxes now.
12.There_______（be）a lot of glass on the ground.
13.My glasses_______（be） on the ground.
四、选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. Where ______ you go last weekend?
A. do B. are C. did
( )2. ______ a nice book !
A. What’s B. How C. What
( )3. There is not _______coal .
A. many B. much C. lot of
( )4. Some paper ______ on the desk.
A. is B. are C. am
( )5. They are talking about how ______the Earth.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting
( )6.Are your desk and chair _______?
A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans
( )7.Earth Day is on________ .
A. 5th June B. 22nd April C.12nd March
( )8. Water is _______ for us.
A. use B. used C. useful
( )9. Using glass bottles is________ for the Earth.
A. good B. bad C. clean
( )10.Most of our energy _______ from oil.
A. come B. comes C. coming
( )11.Don’t use too much ______.
A. trees B. plastic C. bags
( )12.There are some bananas _____ the tree.
A. on B. in C. at
( )13. ____ you ready_____ class?
A. Do, for B. Are, for C. Do , at
( )14.、To protect the Earth, we should____ .
A. litter B. use paper bags C. save water
( )15. Let _____ the flowers first. A. me to draw B. me draw C. me drawing
五。补全对话（首字母已给出，每空一词）（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
Tony: Turn o____1___the lights, Julia. It helps to save electricity (电).?
Julia: Oh Tony, I usually do that. I???w____2__? in a hurry just now.?
Tony: I see. I am reading?a?book these days. It gives ideas about how we can s___3___the?environment?(环境). For example, you should turn off the shower(淋浴器) when you??are washing your h_____4_____.?
Julia: Oh, I would never do that. I have very short hair. It only?takes a few minutes. What else(别的) does it say??
Tony: It also?says you can only take your own bags when you go s____5____.?
Julia: Oh, that's easy. I'll do that from now on.??What else??
Tony: People should stop riding in cars and s___6___ riding their bikes.?
Julia: No way. It would take me thirty-five?m____7_____to get to school by bike!?
Tony: But it's good?f___8___?the?environment?and it doesn't cost anything. What's more, I like?r_____9____ my bike.?
Julia: Yes, and you also l__10_____ close to(离。。近) school.
六．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整,其中有两项是多余的。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
A: Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday.?? (1)???
B: I will go to the old people’s home.
A:? (2)???
B: Because I want to help the old people there clean their rooms and chat with them.
A: That sounds wonderful. （3）
B: Of course, that would be nice.
A: By the way,?? (4)???
B: Riding a bike or taking a taxi, which do you like better?
A:?? (5)??.
B: I agree with you. We should?protect（保护）our environment with our actions.
A:?? (6)???
B: What about 8:00 o’clock at the school gate?
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
A. Riding a bike.
B..When and where shall we meet?
C..What are you going to do? D. Can I join you?
E. Why do you want to go there? F. Can I ride a bike with you?
G .How can we go there? H: Would you like me to meet you there?


七、句型转换。（共14空；每空0.5分，满分7分）
1.?We use plastic to make bottles .(对划线部分提问)
________　do you use_________ make bottles?
2.?We shouldn’t waste time.（改为同义句）
We________ ________time.
3.We should reuse water.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ reuse water ?
4. Keep our city clean.(改为否定句)
_________ ___________ our city clean.
5.make ,to, plastic, use, bags, we, and, bottles(连词成句)

6. She had an Art lesson this morning .( 用tomorrow morning 改写句子)
She is ______ _______? _____ an Art lesson tomorrow morning .
7. I was in the playground just now .(改为一般疑问句 ) ___ ____ in the playground just now ?
八、完成句子。（共12空；每空0.5分，满分6分）
1. 躺着床上看书对你的眼睛有害。 Reading in bed is _________ __________your eyes.
2. 这位驾驶员正开着一辆黄色的公交车。 The ________ is ________ a yellow bus.
3. 我们大部分的能量来自煤。 Most of our energy _______ _______ coal.
4. 人们不应该砍伐太多的树。 People shouldn’t_______ _______ too many trees.
5. 我们将在学校门口等你。 We’ll wait for you _______ the ______ of school.
6.我们用木头做床，椅子和许多其他的东西。We use _______ to make beds, chairs and many? _______ things.
九．缺词填空(共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分)
What Am I?
　　I was born (出生)in a small river. When I was young, the r______ was my home. I did not k______ my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I s_____ and played with them.
　　At that time I did not look l_____ my father or mother. I had n_____ legs, but I had a long tail(尾巴).So I looked like a fish.
　　Then my tail b______ shorter and shorter(越来越越短). And now I have four legs and a very short tail.
I know I'm going to have no tail at all soon(不久). I'm going to be like my p______. Then I'm going to j______ out of the water. I'm going to l_______ on the land(陆地)and in the water too. I'm going to eat a lot of insects(昆虫)--- a lot of b_____ insects.
Do you know who I am ? Yes, you are right, I am a frog（青蛙）.
十、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
There is a baby waiting to be born. He asks God（上帝）, “You will send me to the earth tomorrow, but ??(1)??can I live?”
God answers, “An angel（天使）will wait for ??(2)??and look after you.”
“But please tell me what I should do. In heaven（天堂）, I don’t do ??(3)??but sing and smile（微笑）. And I am very happy every day.”
“Your angel will sing to you and will also make you ??(4)??every day.”
“But I can’t understand the language（语言） ??(5)??people talk to me. What should I do?”
“Your angel will teach you the most beautiful words in the world.”
“Someone told me there are ??(6)??men on the earth. Who will protect me?”
“Your ??(7)??will protect you.”
“But I will be sad because I ??(8)??see you any more.”
“Your angel will ??(9)??you about me and will tell you the way to come back to me.”
“Oh, God, please tell me my angel’s ??(10)??.”
“Your angel’s name is not important. You will call your angel Mother.”
1. ?A. what B. when C. how D. why
2. ?A. me B. you C. him D. them
3. ?A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
4. ?A. sad B. upset（不安的） C. sick D. happy
5. ?A. and B. if C. but D. so
6. ?A. good B. friendly C. bad D. great
7. ?A. friend B. angel C. teacher D. father
8. ?A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
9. ?A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
10. ?A. hobby B. home C. name D. place
十一．阅读理解。(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
A
Long long ago, there was a big black bear, called Beibei. His tail was big and beautiful. He always showed it off （炫耀）at any time. It was winter. Beibei went out for food. On the way he met a fox with some fish in her hand. ‘Where did you catch these fish?’ asked Beibei. ‘I fished with my tail in the river over there.’ said the fox. Beibei believed and ran to the frozen（结冻的）river quickly. He dug a hole （挖了个洞）with his claws and put his tail into the frozen hole. He sat on the ice and waited for a fish to bite（咬） the‘hook’, but no fish got on the ‘hook’（鱼钩）.His tail was frozen in the ice. At last Beibei couldn’t wait any more. He pulled his tail upward（向上） with all his strength（力气）. The misfortune（不幸） happened. His beautiful tail was broken into two.（断成两半）
Dear friend ,you can go and look at the black bear at the zoo. The bear there has only a short tail or not.?
(???? )1. The bear met a fox with some fish in her hand.
(???? )2. The fox caught the fish with her tail.
(???? )3. The bear fished with his tail and got a lot.
(???? )4. The bear’s? beautiful tail was broken into two.?
(???? )5. The fox fooled（糊弄）the bear.
根据短文内容选择正确答案
B
Do you know what you can do to protect the Earth? Here are some things you can do in your daily life. The more you do, the more you can help the Earth - our home.
Don't wash dishes（餐具） with running water. Remember to turn off the tap (水龙头) when not using it. Wash clothes by hand, not a washing machine（洗衣机）. Water flowers and plants with used water.
Some things you buy can make rubbish and pollute（污染） the Earth. So, buy things you can use again. Use cloth （布）bags for shopping.
Don't buy things with too much packaging (包装). All these ways can help produce（产生） less pollution（污染）.
Stop using coal or burning（燃烧） wood to make energy. They produce a lot of pollution. If possible, use solar power (太阳能) for home and water heating（加热）. Try to walk or ride a bike to school or work instead of (代替) driving a car.
Don't set the temperature of the air conditioner (空调) too low in summer or too high in winter. Turn off the light, the television, the radio or the computer when they are not in use. Wash clothes with warm or cold water instead of hot water.
( 　　)6.To save water, we can ____.
　　 A.use running water to wash dishes　　　　　B. turn the tap on when not using it
　　 C. use our hands to wash clothes　　　　　　D. water flowers and plants with clean water
( 　　) 7. When we use cloth bags for shopping, we can ____.
　 　A. save water　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　B. make less rubbish
　　 C. protect our air　　 　　　　　　　　　　　D .save energy
( 　　) 8. When we ____, we may pollute the Earth.
　 A. Don't buy things with much packaging　 　B. use warm or cold water to wash our clothes
　 C. set the air conditioner at a right temperature　D. burn coal or wood to keep warm in winter
( 　　) 9. The passage tells us ____ ways to help the Earth.　　　　　　　　
A. three　　　　B. four　　 　　C. five　　 　　　　　D. six
(　 　)10. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the passage?
　 A. How to help save the Earth.　　　 　B. Why to protect the Earth.
　 C. Where to find good parts on Earth.　 D. What to do to help people on Earth.
C
One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before,（以前从没见过大象） and I want to know what it looks like.”
根据短文选择正确的答案
( )（11）________ the elephant.
A. The young man sells B. The old man sells C. The two men sell D. The old man buys
( )（12）The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ____.
A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is
C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like
( )（13）The young man ______________.
A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant
C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man
( )（14）The young man ______________.
A. is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like
C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before
( )（15）Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be_____.
A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry
十二。任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读表格，完成填空。

( )（1）The students have lessons and some after school activities every day.
( )（2）They have English, Maths and every day.
( )（3）They have P. E. every
( )（4）They have Music on and Thursday.
( )（5）They have Art on .
十三。 作文（7分）
以“protect the earth ”为题写一篇80字的作文
提示：make the air dirty, make the streets messy, walk to school,
put…in, plant more trees ，take a bus , turn off lights……
The earth is our home , we should protect it . To protect the earth ________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:
一、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 CBABA
二、英汉互译。（共14小题；每小题0.5分，满分7分）
1. save energy 2.much oil 3.cut down trees 4.protect the earth 5. collect waste paper
6. use paper bags and glasses 7.too many plastic bags 8.so much plastic 9. eat too much
10. drink so much 11.多么漂亮的海报啊 12. 做一个班级课题 13.再使用旧书 14. 在学校大门口
三、用括号中的词的适当形式填空 (?http:?/??/?www.5ykj.com?/?shti?/??)。（共14空；每空0.5分，满分7分）
1.eat 2.drank 3.Don’t waste 4.drawing 5.bottles 6.useful 7.to make 8.trees 9.threw 10.slipped, fell
11.aren’t 12.is 13.are
四、选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BABCB
五。补全对话（首字母已给出，每空一词）（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1. off 2.was 3.save 4.hair 5.shopping 6.start 7.minutes 8.for 9.riding 10.live
六．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整,其中有两项是多余的。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
1-6 CEDGAB
七、句型转换。（共14空；每空0.5分，满分7分）
1. What to 2.should save 3. Should we 4. Don’t keep 5. We use plastic to make bags and bottles. 6.going to have 7. Were you
八、完成句子。（共12空；每空0.5分，满分6分）
1.bad for 2.driver driving 3.comes from 4.cut down 5.at gate 6.wood other
九．缺词填空(共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分)
1.river 2.know 3.swam 4.like 5.no 6.became 7.parents 8.jump 9.live 10.bad
十、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1-5 CBADB 6-10 CBCAC
十一．阅读理解。(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
1-5 TFFTT 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 BDDDA
十二。任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.five 2. Chinese 3. Monday 4. Tuesday 5. Wednesday
十三。 作文（7分）
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