外研八年级英语上Modules7-10复习题
第一部分 听力(30分)
Ⅰ.听力理解
(一)听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1. A. [twa?s] B. ['twent?] C. [tw?nz]
2. A. [k?'rekt] B. ['k??n?] C. ['k??z]
3. A. [w??d] B. [w??m] C. [w??s]
4. A. [?n'klu?d] B. [?n'kri?s] C. [?n'sted]
5. A. [kw?lt] B. [kwa?t] C. ['kwa??t]
(二)听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. That’s a good idea! B. Yes, we do. C. You’re so lucky.
7. A. Ten minutes. B. By bus. C. Ten miles.
8. A. I agree with you. B. That’s very difficult. C. Nothing important.
9. A. I’m watching TV. B. Really? C. I was doing the housework.
10. A. A good idea. B. Sounds great. C. That’s very kind of you.
(三)听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11. Where do people move to?
A. The big cities. B. The bigger cities. C. The biggest cities.
12. Why is Jim late again?
A. Because he gets up late today.
B. Because his bike is broken.
C. Because the traffic is bad.
13. Who was Betty studying English with?
A. Mary. B. Linda. C. Kate.
14. How old is Mary?
A. She is thirteen years old.
B. She is fourteen years old.
C. She is thirty years old.
15. What was the Queen of Hearts doing when Alice met her?
A. She was playing basketball.
B. She was playing a strange game.
C. She was playing a computer game.
(四)听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。
16. What was the student doing when the accident happened?
A. He was riding a bike.
B. He was walking on the road.
C. He was looking at the telephone.
17. Who took the student to the hospital?
A. The doctor. B. The policeman. C. The driver.
18. How is the student now?
A. Not well. B. Much better. C. We don’t know.
听下面一段对话,回答第19至21题。
19. We have got another ______ people this year.
A. 160, 000 B. 1,600, 000 C. 16, 000, 000
20. ______ will be the biggest problem in our country.
A. The weather B. The population C. The pollution
21. The population of the babies born in one year in China is ______ the population of Australia.
A. as large as B. larger than C. smaller than
听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。
22. When is Sally’s tea party?
A. On Friday morning. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Friday evening.
23. What is Ben going to do on that day?
A. Go to Shanghai. B. Help his parents do housework. C. Have a guitar lesson.
24. Who is going to the party?
A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Victor.
25. When does the tea party start?
A. At 7: 00 pm. B. At 9: 00 pm. C. At 9: 00 am.
(五) 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26. China has a population of about ______.
A. 1.37 million. B. 13.7 billion. C. 1.37 billion.
27. About half of the people in China live ______.
A. in the country B. out of the country C. in the island
28. ______ the families can offer their children a good education.
A. All B. None of C. Not all
29. ______ problem is still serious in China according to the letter.
A. Less developed education B. Comfortable life C. The large population
30. Maria wants to know ______ of Dick’s country.
A. the population B. The life C. the education
第二部分 笔试(70分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time. the population of the world increased by over 250. During the next hour, over fifteen thousand more 1 will be born. It 2 on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to 3 food for over 370,000 more mouths. Population increase is a big problem in many 4 such as China and India.
The world’s population is 5 faster and faster. It is estimated (估计) that the world’s population reached (增加到) one billion for the first time in 1804. It was 123 years 6 it reached two billion in 1927, but it 7 only 33 years to reach three billion in 1960. After that, the world’s population reached four billion in 1974, 8 billion in 1987 and six billion in 1999. The United Nations decided to 9 the “Day of 5 Billion” on July 11, 1987, and the “Day of 6 Billion” on October 12, 1999. On October 31, 2011, the world’s population reached 7 billion. 10 the world’s population keeps increasing like this, the world’s population will reach eight billion by 2026. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth.
( ) 1. A. pupils B. boys C. babies
( ) 2. A. goes B. lives C. jumps
( ) 3. A. describe B. produce C. feed
( ) 4. A. cities B. villages C. countries
( ) 5. A. growing B. falling C. working
( ) 6. A. about B. with C. before
( ) 7. A. cost B. spent C. took
( ) 8. A. four B. five C. six
( ) 9. A. miss B. celebrate C. protect
( ) 10. A. But B. Or C. If
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together.
Passage 1
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall.
Passage 2
We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow (吹) your hat off.
Passage 3
The rain falls all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. It can make crops grow up.
Passage 4
We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.
( ) 1. When nights come, the air will get warmer and the temperature will fall.
A. Right B. Wrong
( ) 2. Passage 2 is about cloud.
A. Right B. Wrong
( ) 3. The writer mainly tells us about rain in Passage 3.
A. Right B. Wrong
( ) 4. Passage 4 tells us about snow.
A. Right B. Wrong
( ) 5. Children may like winter better because they like making snowmen.
A. Right B. Wrong
B
Long long ago, an old man lived with his three sons. He had 17 horses. One day, he died. In his will (遗嘱), the old man said that the eldest son would have half of the 17 horses, the second one would get one third and the youngest one would get one ninth!
All of them were very puzzled (困惑的) to read the will. They spent several days thinking how to divide 17 horses, but couldn’t find the answer.
They finally asked a wise (智慧的) man in their village for help. The wise man quickly found a way. He asked them to bring all 17 horses to a large place. Then he brought one of his horses and made the number of the horses become 18.
He asked the first son to read the will. He should get half of the horses. It was 18/2---9 horses.
The wise man asked the second son to read the will. He could get one third of the horses. It was 18/3---6 horses.
The third son got one ninth of the horses. It was18/9---2 horses.
There were 9+6+2 horses, which came to 17 horses.
The wise man solved this problem easily and took back his horse.
( ) 6. The old man lived ______.
A. in a small town B. in a village C. with his two sons D. with a wise man
( ) 7. What does the underlined word “divide” mean in Chinese?
A. 分配 B. 喂养 C. 收集 D. 售卖
( ) 8. How many horses should the second son get?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 9
( ) 9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The youngest son could get three horses.
B. The wise man got his horse back at last.
C. The three sons asked the wise man for help at first.
D. The wise man asked them to take all the horses to his home.
( ) 10. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. It’s not easy to be a wise man.
B. Maths is important in our daily life.
C. It’s difficult to solve a problem.
D. Any problem has a way to solve.
C
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (证人). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was badly hurt but both cars were damaged (受伤害).
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom’s friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
( ) 11. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 12. The truck was going ______.
A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home
( ) 13. From the story, we know ______ didn’t tell the truth (事实).
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom’s friend
( ) 14. In fact, Tom’s friend was also a ______.
A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner
( ) 15. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic Accident C. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver
Ⅳ. 阅读表达(10分)
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice “without pictures or conversations?”
Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late.” Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. It was strange. Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.
Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. 当她往下落的时候,她在想她的猫。Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.
1. Was Alice interested in her sister’s book?
____________________________________________
2. 将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
____________________________________________
3. 将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________
4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
____________________________________________
5. 从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子。
It was so dark that she couldn’t see anything.
____________________________________________
Ⅴ. 语法填空(10分)
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake appeared and 1.________ (bite) his hand. While the snake was 2.________ (lie) on the table, Henry quickly picked up 3.________ (he) mobile phone. Then the snake 4.________ (hide) behind the fridge. When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt 5._________ (bad). He hurried to hospital. As he was 6._______ (介词) great pain, he remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to 7.________ (冠词) zoo. As soon as they knew what king of snake it was, they gave Henry the right 8.__________ (medicine) and he left hospital the next day.
So 9.______ (连词) a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. 10.________ (take) its photo and show the photo to the doctor. But as you know, the snake won’t smile.
Ⅵ.汉语译英(10分)
1. 美国是个很大的旅游国家。
2. 所以要认真选择参观的地方和去的时间。
3. 九月的新英格兰,你可以拍秋林的照片。
4. 但是你冬天最好别去阿拉斯加(Alaska)。
5. 所以,参观美国最好时间是什么时候?任何时间都可以!
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 ACBAA 26-30 CACCA
第二部分 笔试
完形填空1-5 CABCA 6-10 CCBBC
阅读理解1-5 BBAAA 6-10 BACBD 11-15 CCCAB
阅读表达1. No, she wasn’t.
2. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat.
3. 她看见它钻进了地下的一个大兔子洞里。
4. The watch.
5. It was too dark for her to see anything.
语法填空1.bit 2.lying 3.his 4.hid 5.badly 6.in 7.a 8.medicine 9.if 10.Take
汉语译英
1. The US is a very big country to visit.
2. So choose carefully the places to visit and the time to go.
3. You can take photos of the autumn trees in September in New England.
4. But you’d better not go to Alaska in winter.
5. So when is the best time to visit the US? Any time you like!