(共35张PPT)
earthquake
warn
inside
window
keep
brave
Guess the words as quickly as you can!
calm
power
under
What’s happening?
An earthquake.
What may happen in an earthquake?
Buildings may fall down.
Bridges and roads may be broken
There may be no power .
Many people may die or hurt badly.
People may lose their home.
So,what do you think of the earthquake?
It’s terrible.
Where are the people?
2. What are they doing? Are they right?
Let’s come to the passage.
Is it difficult to warn people about an earthquake?
Yes, it is.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Earthquakes always happen suddenly.
B. What to do in an earthquake.
C. In an earthquake, you should go out at once.
Some skills about how to keep safe in an earthquake?
Inside
1. … jump out of …
2. Hide under …, stay away from …
3. Leave … quickly, ... use lift
4. Keep calm …, brave and helpful
Outside
1. Move away from …
2. … street lights … power lines …
3. … bridges and trees … a bus or a car …
4. … falling rocks
5. … run away from … higher ground
√
×
√
√
×
1. What is difficult to do before an
earthquake?
It is difficult to warn people before an
earthquake.
brave inside keep calm
power lines street lights warn
brave inside keep calm
power lines street lights warn
2. Where should you stay before the
ground stops shaking?
We should stay inside.
3. What should you do when you are with
other people?
We should keep calm and be brave.
4. What shouldn’t you stand near or
under in the street?
We shouldn’t stand near street lights
or under power lines in the street.
brave inside keep calm
power lines street lights warn
What can’t we use if we want to leave the building? (5)
Lift.
Back
Can we stay near a tree?(5)
No, we can’t.
Back
Where should we move if we are on a beach?(10)
To higher ground.
Back
Where can we hide if we are inside? (10)
Under a table/bed/desk.
Back
What should we do in the mountains? (15)
Be careful of falling rocks.
Back
Why should we move away from buildings if we are outside? (15)
Because parts of a building may fall on us.
Back
What should we be when we are in danger?(20)
Be calm, be brave and be helpful.
Back
Why do people know little about earthquake? (20)
Because earthquake always happen suddenly.
Back
1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
警告某人(不要)干某事”
warn sb. of / about sth.
提醒/警告某人注意某事
e.g. Dad warns me not to go out at night.
爸爸警告我晚上不要外出。
Mary warns her daughter of / about
the danger.
玛丽提醒她女儿注意危险。
2. Do not jump out of high buildings.
jump out of 从…...跳出
e.g. Please don’t jump out of the
window.
请别从窗子往外跳。
run out of 表示“从…...跑出”。
climb out of 表示“从…...爬出”。
3. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.
keep 表示“保持”, calm 表示“冷静,沉着”。
keep calm 是系动词 + 形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能做系动词的有:become, feel, look, seem 等。
e.g. Everybody became quiet.
He looked a little nervous.
4. In short, follow what you learnt in school.
in short 总之,简言之
e.g. In short, I am interested in all of
the sports.
This book is, in short, an exciting
story about adventures.
Tell your parents what to do in an earthquake.
Send an email to your friend about what to do in an earthquake.