选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion Learning about Language过去分词作状语课件(29张PPT)

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名称 选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion Learning about Language过去分词作状语课件(29张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-12-24 09:15:11

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(共29张PPT)
Using The Past Participle
as Adverbial in Writing
.
.
It is a building.
Seen from the top, it looks like a bird’s nest.
What is the name of the building?
Lines of a Chinese movie:
Given another chance by God, I will say to the girl, “I love you.” If there had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years…
What is the name of this movie?
It is a TV program, which is a surprisingly popular singing talent show broadcast on Zhejiang SatelliteTV since July 13, 2012 . Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it, Na ying is much more famous than ever before.
Which program is it?
It is the Voice of China.
He is a character of a cartoon film made in China. He said, “Beaten by the sheep, again I went to the village where the sheep lived.”
Who is he?
Seen from the top, the National Stadium looks like a bird nest.
Given another chance by God, I will say “I love you” to the girl.
Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it, Na ying is more famous than ever before.
Beaten by the sheep, again Mr. Wolf went to the village where the sheep lived.
Observe and turn them into sentences
1. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball.
2. Moved by the film, he started crying.
3. Heated, water changes into steam.
4. Defeated again, he didn’t lose heart.
5. The professor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife.
When it is
Because he was
If it is
Although he was
and he was
adverbial 状语
时间状语
原因
条件
让步
伴随状语
Memorize
1. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball.
2. Moved by the film, he started crying.
3. Heated, water changes into steam.
4. Defeated again, he didn’t lose heart.
5. The professor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife.
Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball.
Moved by the film, he started crying.
Heated, water changes into steam.
The professor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife.
Defeated again, he didn’t lose heart.
Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball.
Moved by the film, he started crying.

1. 除了做定语、表语和宾补,过去分词还可以作______,修饰_________(谓语动词/宾语),表示动作发生的_____、____、____、 ____、_________等。
2.过去分词做状语,从句的逻辑主语与主句的_____一致,表示______ (主动/被动)含义。
状语
时间
原因
条件
伴随情况
Find the rules
让步
谓语动词
主语
被动
Find the wrong sentences
1. Seen from space, We will see a big blue ball.
Seen from space, the earth looks like…
2. Defeated again, he didn’t lose heart.

3. Moved by the film, the film is touching.
Moved by the film, he started crying.
When the earth is
Although he was
Because he was
×

×
After she has drunk the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
________________ the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
Having drunk
poison
Although she saved the prince, he doesn't know she is his savior.
Although _________the prince, the mermaid doesn't let him know she is his savior.
Although __________by the little mermaid, the prince doesn't know she is his savior.
saving
saved
Encouraged by his mother, he worked harder and harder.
过去分词直接做状语
If given time, he’ll become a top student .
连词+过去分词做状语
Having been told many times, he wrote a letter to his father at last.
Having been+过去分词做状语

1.例句:
Beaten black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.
模仿:
1)从教室的窗户看出去,我们的学校很美丽。

——————————————————————
2)被问及名字的时候,男孩保持沉默。
___________________________________
Seen from the windows of the classroom, our school
is beautiful.
Asked about his name , the boy kept silent .


2.例句:
When heated, the ice changed into water.
模仿:
1)Although ____in the leg, he went on firing at the enemy.
虽然被射中了腿部,他仍然向敌人开火。

2)如果被锁在燃烧的建筑物中,你一定要呼救。
______________________________________
shot
If locked in a burning building, you must call for help .
模仿写作

3.例句:
Having been bitten twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
1)被记者跟踪了许多天之后,她突然消失了。

———————————————————
2)被寻找了多年,那个男孩终于回到了家里。

————————————————————]
Having been followed for many days ,she disappeared suddenly .
Having been looked for for many years ,the boy came back home at last .

城市:汕尾市
位置:广东东部
类型:沿海城市
面积:5271平方公里
Shanwei is located in the east of Guangdong Province.
It is a coastal city.
It covers an area of 5,271 square kilometers.
Located in the east of Guangdong Province, Shanwei is a coastal city which covers an area of 5,271 square kilometers.

查尔斯 . 狄更斯 (Charles Dickens)
(1). 英国著名小说家
(2). 出生于一个贫困的家庭
(3). 几乎没有接受学校教育
Charles Dickens is a famous British novelist.
He was born into a poor family.
He received little school education.
Born into a poor family, Charles Dickens, a famous British novelist, received little school education.


Translation:
1.老师走进教室,身后跟着学生。
2.这扇门锁上3个小时之后,终于被打开了。
3.如果多浇点水,这花会更加鲜艳(fresh)。
4.被老师的话鼓励,孩子们决定好好学习。
5.窗子碎了,这个教室看起来很可怕。



了解: with +n. +p.p.
窗子碎了,这个教室看起来很可怕。
With windows broken, the classroom seemed terrible .

注意:
with+ n.+ p.p. 是with复合结构的一种,其作用是作
状语。有时with可以省略,称为独立主格。
请思考:
该结构有什么特点?
with+ n.+ p.p.结构中,过去分词是与前面的名词构成被动关系,而与句子的主语无任何关系。



一天,天气很好。我走着上学去。到学校时,我发现我的同学们正站在教室外面,面色忧郁。我想知道为什么。窗子坏了,那个教室看起来很可怕。没有人能进入教室。被锁上3个小时之后,教室的门终于被打开了。老师走进教室,学生跟在后面。教室里有一盆漂亮的花。如果人们给这盆花多浇点水的话,她会更鲜艳。“没什么大不了的,班长把钥匙丢了。某人不小心打碎了玻璃。抓紧每一分钟去学习,你们会成功的!”老师说。被老师的话所鼓励,我们决定努力学习。



One day, it was sunny. I went to school on foot .When I arrived, I found some of my classmates ________ out of the classroom with _____faces . I wondered why. _________________, the classroom looked terrible .No one can tell me anything, and no one can enter the room. _______________ for 3 hours, the door was opened at last .The teacher came into the classroom, ___________________.There is a pot of flower in the classroom , which is very beautiful. ___________________, the flower may seem fresher. “Nothing serious. Our monitor lost the key and someone broke the window. Seize every minute to study, and you will be successful!” said the teacher. ________________________________, we decided to work hard!
standing
worried
Having been locked
With windows broken
followed by the students
If given more water
Encouraged by the teacher’s words
时间:2分钟
1. 过去分词作状语的几种句式结构:
1).过去分词直接作状语

2).连词+过去分词作状语

3). Having been+过去分词作状语
2. 难点:Having been+过去分词作状语
3.了解:复合结构with+ n.+ p.p.作状语