新教材2019-2020学年上学期高一英语 寒假精练6Unit 5 Languages around the world

一、单词拼写
1.
For
many
nations,
blue
is
a
(象征)
of
protection
and
religious
beliefs.
2.
Mike,
Mary
and
I
had
a
discussion
about
the
reading
of
the
(传统的)
literature
yesterday.
3.
Having
strong
motivation(动机)
is
one
of
the
biggest
(因素)
in
reaching
goals.
4.
Remember,
keep
a
positive
(态度)
and
good
things
will
happen.
5.
She
made
no
(指称)
to
her
illness
but
only
to
her
future
plans.
6.
As
the
public
transport
(系统)
can’t
satisfy
people’s
needs,
many
people
turn
to
private
cars.
7.
The
Tang
(朝代)
made
Chang’an
its
capital.
8.
I
can
fluently
speak
different
(方言)
of
Chinese.
9.
Snow
White
is
one
of
the
most
famous
Disneyland
cartoon
(人物).
10.
He
is
good
at
Chinese
(书法),
especially
at
the
running
style.
二、单句语法填空
11.
Human
life
(regard)
as
part
of
nature
and
the
only
way
for
us
to
survive
is
to
live
in
harmony
with
nature.
12.
the
difficulty,
she
finally
became
the
first
Indian
female
athlete
to
compete
in
the
Olympics.
13.
The
doctor-patient
relationship
(base)
on
trust,
and
therefore
honesty
is
essential.
14.
There
are
many
websites
online
where
different
(variety)
of
games
can
be
played.
15.
There
are
a
large
number
of
students
who
are
not
economics
(major),
who
would
like
to
learn
something
about
the
economy.
16.
I’d
appreciate
if
you
could
let
me
know
in
advance
whether
or
not
you
will
come.
17.
They
said
that
due
to
the
(globe)
warming
the
forest
is
producing
additional
tons
of
wood
each
year.
18.
The
exhibition
was
divided
four
parts
to
display
different
kinds
of
painting.
19.
Self-driving
is
an
area
China
and
the
rest
of
the
world
are
on
the
same
starting
line.
20.
The
reason
she
did
it
is
that
she
wouldn’t
let
her
parents
feel
disappointed.
三、翻译
21.
虽然怀特教授写了一些短篇小说，但他的戏剧更有名。(be
known
for)
22.那个时候正是她还长得比较漂亮的时候。(That
was
a
time
when...)
23.无论你做什么，你都应该全身心地投入。(no
matter...)
24.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了信息时代。(An
increasing
number
of...)
25.中国的书面语言是如何把今天的中国人和过去的人们联系在一起的？
四、七选五
How
to
Remember
What
You
Read
Reading
is
important.
But
the
next
step
is
making
sure
that
you
remember
what
you’ve
read!
26
You
may
have
just
read
the
text,
but
the
ideas,
concepts
and
images(形象)
may
fly
right
out
of
your
head.
Here
are
a
few
tricks
for
remembering
what
you
read.
●
27
If
the
plot,
characters,
or
word
usage
is
confusing
for
you,
you
likely
won’t
be
able
to
remember
what
you
read.
It’s
a
bit
like
reading
a
foreign
language.
If
you
don’t
understand
what
you’re
reading,
how
would
you
remember
it
But
there
are
a
few
things
you
can
do...Use
a
dictionary;
look
up
the
difficult
words.
●Are
you
connected
Does
a
character
remind
you
of
a
friend
Does
the
setting
make
you
want
to
visit
the
place
Does
the
book
inspire
you,
and
make
you
want
to
read
more
With
some
books,
you
may
feel
a
connection
right
away.
28
How
willing
are
you
to
make
the
connections
happen
●Read
it;
hear
it;
be
it!
Read
the
lines.
Then,
speak
them
out
loud.
And,
put
some
characters
into
the
words.
When
he
was
writing
his
novels,
Charles
Dickens
would
act
out
the
parts
of
the
characters.
He’d
make
faces
in
the
mirror,
and
change
his
voice
for
each
character.
29
●How
often
do
you
read
If
you
read
frequently,
you’ll
likely
have
an
easier
time
with
remembering
what
you’re
reading(and
what
you’ve
read).
30
As
you
make
reading
a
regular
part
of
your
life,
you’ll
make
more
connections,
stay
more
focused
and
understand
the
text
better.
You’ll
learn
to
enjoy
literature—as
you
remember
what
you
read!
A.
Are
you
confused
B.
Practice
makes
perfect.
C.
What’s
your
motivation
D.
Memory
is
sometimes
a
tricky
thing.
E.
Marking
helps
you
remember
what
you
read.
F.
But
other
books
require
a
bit
more
work
on
your
part.
G.
You
can
do
the
same
thing
when
you
are
reading
the
text!
五、书面表达
写一篇有关汉语的文章。内容如下：
1.汉语是世界上最古老的语言之一，也是联合国（United
Nations）的工作语言之一。
2.现在世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
3.随着中国的发展与壮大，汉语在国际交流中起着重要的作用。
要求：1.字数120词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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一、单词拼写
【答案】
1.
symbol
2.
classic
3.
factors
4.
attitude
5.
reference
6.
system
7.
Dynasty
8.
dialects
9.
characters
10.
calligraphy
二、单句语法填空
【答案】
11.
is
regarded
12.
Despite
13.
is
based
14.
varieties
15.
majors
16.
it
17.
global
18.
into
19.
where
20.
why
三、翻译
【答案】
21.
Professor
White
has
written
some
short
stories,
but
he
is
better
known
for
his
plays.
22.
That
was
a
time
when
she
still
looked
relatively
handsome.
23.
No
matter
what
you
do,
you
should
put
your
heart
into
it.
24.
An
increasing
number
of
people
are
joining
the
Information
Age
via
the
Internet.
25.
How
does
written
Chinese
connect
Chinese
people
today
with
those
of
the
past
四、七选五
【答案】26-30
DAFGB
【解析】
26.空后表示：你或许刚刚读完一篇文章，但文章中的大意和出现的概念、形象可能就从你的大脑中消失了。根据but可知前后语意相反。刚刚读完文章就会忘记，那么记忆有时就是件很棘手的（tricky）事。
27.空格单独一行，且与下面的标题句并列，由此推断该句应为概括性语句，它与本段都属于a
few
tricks的范畴。再结合下文的confusing和don’t
understand
what
you’re
reading可知，本段是对产生的困惑给出小诀窍，故A项：你困惑吗？为最佳选项。
28.根据空格前面内容可知，读书需要联想。有些书，你或许马上能建立联想。空格后句意：你怎么才能建立这些联想呢？此处表示转折，而且前面用some
books，后面必定有other之类的与之对应的词，而F项：But
other
books
require
a
bit
more
work
on
your
part满足这两个条件。
29.空格位于段末，根据文章的写作思路推测此处应是段落总结性的句子。再分析空格前的内容可知，该段主要讲了阅读，所以G项：你阅读时也可以这样做！符合语境。
30.空格前一句：如果经常阅读的话，你会记住你正在读和读过的内容；空格后一句：当阅读成为你日常生活的一部分时，你会产生更多的联想，阅读时会更加专注，同时也能更好地理解所读内容。通过frequently，regular等词汇推知，要多阅读，才能记住内容。此处B项（熟能生巧）符合语境。
五、书面表达
【范文】
Chinese
is
one
of
the
most
ancient
languages
in
the
world.
Although
English
is
used
all
around
the
world,
more
and
more
people
speak
Chinese
nowadays.
You
will
hear
Chinese
spoken
in
many
countries
and
areas.
Chinese
is
also
one
of
the
official
languages
of
the
United
Nations.
Now
that
China
is
becoming
stronger,
Chinese
will
certainly
play
a
more
important
part
in
international
communication.
More
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
beginning
to
learn
Chinese
and
many
famous
universities
have
set
Chinese
course.
I’m
sure
that
it
is
a
good
idea
for
people
from
other
countries
to
learn
Chinese.