Module 4 Healthy food 词句精讲精练+综合能力演练（含答案）

Module
4
Healthy
food
词句精讲精练
词汇精讲
1.
food
food泛指“食物”，“食品”，通常用做不可数名词。
例如：I
like
Chinese
food.
我喜欢中国食品。
We
should
eat
healthy
food
every
day.
我们每天应该吃健康食品。
food指食物的种类时是可数名词。
例如：Milk
is
a
good
food.
牛奶是一种好食品。
Too
many
sweet
foods,
like
cakes
and
pastry,
may
make
you
fat.
太多的甜食，像蛋糕和点心，可能会使你发胖。
2.
fruit
fruit
名词，“水果”。当表示水果的总称时，是不可数名词；当强调不同种类的水果时，是可数名词。
例如：Do
you
like
fruit
你喜欢水果吗？
Which
kind
of
fruit
do
you
like
你喜欢哪一种水果。
3.
chicken
chicken名词，意为“鸡肉，小鸡”。表示“鸡肉”时为不可数名词；表示“小鸡”时则为可数名词，其复数形式是chickens。
如：Chicken
is
healthy
food.
I
like
eating
it.
鸡肉是健康食品，我喜欢吃。
We
can
see
some
chickens
on
the
farm.
在农场上我们可以看见一些小鸡。
4.
kind
kind
作名词时，意为“种类”；a
kind
of
意为“一种”；all
kinds
of
意为“各种各样的”。都表示种类，用来修饰名词。
例如：This
is
a
kind
of
bird.
这是一种鸟。
There
are
all
kinds
of
birds
in
the
tree.
树上有各种各样的鸟。
5.
lots
of
lots
of的意思是“大量的、许多的”，和a
lot
of是同义词短语。lots
of既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式，相当于many；也可以修饰不可数名词，相当于much。
　例如：lots
of
time＝much
time（大量的时间），lots
of
chicken＝much
chicken
（许多鸡肉）；
　
　　lots
of
apples＝many
apples（大量的苹果）。
6.
stay
healthy
stay
healthy意为“保持健康”。
healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”，“healthy
food”意为“健康食品”。healthy的名词为health,
副词为healthily,
反义词为unhealthy.
例如：The
old
man
looks
healthy.
这个老人看起来很健康。
Healthy
food
is
good
for
our
health.
健康食品对我们的健康有益。
stay在此做系动词，后跟形容词作表语，意为“保持（某种状态）”。
例如：The
library
stays
open
all
day.
图书馆整天开着。
7.
eat＆have
eat
与have
都可以表示“吃”的意思，有时两者可互换。
例如：I
eat
(have)
an
apple
every
day.
我每天吃一个苹果。
They
are
having
(eating)
their
lunch.
他们在吃中饭。
eat
可用作不及物动词，后面不跟宾语。但是have没有这个用法。
例如：We
eat
well
at
noon.
我们午饭吃的很好。
注意：“吃药”习惯说“have(take)
medicine”，不说“eat
medicine”。
8.
well＆good
两者都可以表示“好”的意思。well是副词，用于修饰动词。
例如：Tom
speaks
Chinese
well.
汤姆的汉语说得好。
He
sings
well.
他唱得好。
good是形容词，用作定语或表语。
例如：She
is
a
good
doctor.
她是个好医生。
His
pronunciation
is
very
good.
他的语音很好。
well作形容词时，指的是健康状况良好。
例如：He
is
quite
well.
他身体好。
I
hope
you
will
be
well
soon.
我希望你很快好起来。
9.
too
much
too
much在课文中作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接不可数名词，也可作代词短语。例如：I
have
had
too
much.
I’m
full
now.
我吃的太多了。我现在饱了。
拓展:
too
much
/
too
many
/
much
too的辨析：
词语
词形
特点
too
much
形容词短语
后跟不可数名词，也可作代词短语
too
many
形容词短语
后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语
much
too
副词短语
后跟形容词或副词
例如：Don’t
eat
too
much
sweet.
It’s
bad
for
your
teeth.
不要吃太多的糖，对牙齿不好。
There
are
too
many
books
in
the
room.
You
can
choose
any
one
to
read.
房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。
It’s
much
too
cold
outside.
You
should
put
on
your
coat.
外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套。
10.
be
good
for
be
good
for意为“对……有好处，对……有益处”，介词for后接名词或代词。其反义词为be
bad
for，意为“对……有害处”。
例如：Junk
food
is
not
good
for
our
health.
垃圾食品对我们的健康没有好处。
Smoking
is
bad
for
you.
吸烟对你有害。
11.
a
bit
“a
bit”意为“有点”，后跟形容词。例如：Your
bag
is
a
bit
big.
你的书包有点大。
拓展：a
bit
与
a
little
a
bit和a
little
都可以修饰形容词，意为“有些，有点”。
例如：She
is
a
bit
/
a
little
tired.
她有点累。
但是a
little可以直接修饰名词，a
bit与of连用才可以修饰名词。
例如：There
is
a
little/
a
bit
of
water
in
the
bottle.
瓶子里有一点水。
12.
drink
drink做名词时，意为“饮料”，是不可数名词；意为“饮料的种类”时，是可数名词。
例如：Have
they
got
any
drink
他们有饮料吗？
There
are
all
kinds
of
drinks
in
the
supermarket.
超市里有各种各样的饮料。
drink
做动词时，意为“喝，饮”。
例如：Please
drink
a
cup
of
tea.
请喝杯茶。
13.
shop
shop做动词意为“购物，逛商店”，“go
shopping”意为“去购物”。
例如：Let’s
go
shopping
for
food
and
drink.
我们去买些食物和饮料吧。
词汇精练
Ⅰ.
英汉互译。
1.
太多_______
2.
go
shopping
_______
3.
有点累________
4.
a
kind
of
________
5.
对……有好处
________
6.
健康食品________
7.
have
breakfast_______
8.
lots
of
_______
9.
chicken_______
10.
juice______
Ⅱ.
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.
-Do
you
like
d______
or
food
-Food.
2.
Apples
and
pears
are
f______.
3.
I
like
meat.
B______
is
my
favorite.
4.
Carrots
and
onions
are
v______.
5.
There
are
some
t_______
(西红柿)
in
the
basket.
6.
Please
give
me
a
glass
of
_______
(果汁).
7.
Meat
and
fish
are
h______
food.
8.
It’s
bad
for
small
children
to
eat
too
much
c______.
9.
It’s
hot
today.
Please
put
the
food
in
the
f______.
10.
There
aren’t
any
______
(胡萝卜)
at
home.
III.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Carrots,
eggs
and
_______
(potato)
are
good
for
your
eyes.
2.
I
haven’t
got
_______
(some)
money.
3.
Mother
buys
some
_______(chicken).
4.
There
are
some
_______
(orange)
on
the
table.
5.
I
like
eating
_______
(noodle)
in
the
morning.
6.
I
would
like
some
______
(milk).
7.
My
father
is
very
______
(health).
8.
We
have
got
some
______
(tomato)
in
the
fridge.
9.
The
Smiths
like______
(China)
food
best.
10.
I
want
to
eat
some
_______
(beef).
IV.
听力链接。
（浙江杭州期中）
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.
This
dictionary
is
________.
A.
Bob’s
B.
Helen’s
C.
Anna’s
12.
What
color
is
Bob’s
pen
A.
Green
B.
Blue
C.
Red
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.
Who
is
looking
for(寻找)
the
cat
A.
Tommy.
B.
Tina.
C.
Mimi.
14.
Where
is
the
cat
A.
It
is
under
the
chair.
B.
It
is
behind
the
door.
C.
It’s
on
the
bed.
15.
What
is
behind
the
door
A.
Tommy’s
schoolbag.
B.
Tina’s
schoolbag.
C.
Tina’s
cat.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.
英汉互译。
1.
too
much
2.
去购物
3.
a
bit
/
a
little
tired
4.
一种
5.
be
good
for
6.
healthy
food
7.
吃早餐
8.
许多，大量
9.
鸡肉/小鸡
10.
果汁
Ⅱ.
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.
drink
2.
fruits
3.
Beef
4.
vegetables
5.
tomatoes
6.
juice
7.
healthy
8.
chocolate
9.
fridge
10.
carrots
III.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
potatoes
2.
any
3.
chicken
4.
oranges
5.
noodles
6.
milk
7.
healthy
8.
tomatoes
9.
Chinese
10.
Beef
IV.
听力链接。
参考答案及听力材料：
11.B
12.
B
13.A
14.C
15.A
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M:
Hi,
Anna.
Are
these
your
pencils
W:
No,
they’re
Bob’s.
M:
And
is
this
his
green
pen
W:
No,
it
isn’t.
The
blue
pen
is
his.
M:
What
about
this
dictionary
W:
It’s
Helen’s.
And
the
green
pen
is
hers,
too.
M:
And
the
eraser
Is
that
yours
W:
Yes,
it
is.
M:
Thank
you
for
your
help,
Anna.
W:
You’re
welcome.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
M:
Hello,
Tina.
W:
Hello,
Tommy.
M:
I
can’t
find
my
cat.
Tina,
do
you
see
it
W:
No,
I
don’t.
Is
it
under
the
chair
M:
No.
W:
Is
it
behind
the
door
M:
Let
me
see.
My
schoolbag
is
here.
But
where’s
my
cat
W:
Hey,
Tommy.
Look,
it’s
on
your
bed.
M:
Yes,
thank
you,
Tina.
Mimi,
come
here.
句式精讲
1.
We’ve
got
lots
of
apples.
本句的意思是“我们有很多的苹果。”。本句的句式是“主语+
have/
has
got
+
其它”。意思是“某人有……”当主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词时用“has
”，其余情况用“have”。
例如：I
have
got
a
dog.
我有一只狗。
这个句型的否定形式是“主语+
have
not/
has
not
got+其它”。“have
not”的缩写是“haven’t”，“has
not”的缩写是“hasn’t”。
例如：We
haven’t
got
any
meat.
我们没有肉了。
本句的一般疑问句是将陈述句中的“have/has”提到句首，将句末的句号变成问号，并将句子中的某些词做相应的变化。例如：把some变成any。它的肯定回答是“Yes,
主语+have/has.”；否定回答是“No,
主语+haven’t
/
hasn’t.”。
例如：-Have
we
got
any
chocolate
我们有巧克力吗？
-Yes,
we
have.
是的，我们有。
-No,
we
haven’t.
不，我们没有。
2.
Let’s
go
shopping
for
food
and
drink.
本句的句意为“让我们去买些食物和饮料吧。”。“Let’s
+
动词原形”，意思是“让我们……吧”；可以用来表示建议。介词for的意思是“为了……，作为……”，后面跟名词或者动名词做宾语。
例如：Let’s
get
some
chicken.
让我们买些鸡肉。
I
have
a
glass
of
milk
for
breakfast.
我喝一杯牛奶做早餐。
3.
What’s
your
favorite
food
and
drink
本句的意思是“你最喜欢的食物和饮料是……？”；“What’s
+
one’s
+
favorite
+
名词？”意为“某人最喜欢的……是……？”。
例如:
What’s
your
favorite
sport
你最喜欢的运动是什么？
4.
It’s
important
to
remember:
eat
well,
stay
healthy,
and
don’t
get
fat!
1）本句的句子结构是“It
is
+adj.
+
to
do
sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to
do
sth.”。
例如：It’s
important
to
stay
healthy.
保持健康是很重要的。
It’s
necessary
to
study
English
hard.
努力学习英语是很有必要的。
2）“and”是连词，意为“和”。它可以连接两个或者两个以上并列的词、短语或者句子，有时不需要翻译出来，可以用来表示：并列关系、承接关系、强调、反复和连续。
例如：My
brother
and
I
are
both
students.
我哥哥和我都是学生。
This
is
my
book，and
that’s
your
book.
这是我的书，那是你的书。
They
laughed
and
laughed.
他们笑了又笑。
拓展：and,
or＆but
and
和
or都是连词，可以表示“和”的意思；都可以用来连接并列的前后语法作用相同的成分。但是and经常用在肯定句中，or常用于否定句或疑问句中。
例如：My
mother
and
my
father
are
both
teachers.
我的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。
I
don’t
like
pears
or
oranges.
我不喜欢梨和橘子。
but也是连词，意为“但是”，和and,
or等一样，可以用来连接两个并列句。but连接两个并列句时，表示前后意义的转折；此时，but的前面要有逗号。
例如：I’m
tidy,
but
she
isn’t.
我很整洁，但是她不是。
3）本句中的“get”是连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。
例如：The
days
get
longer.
天变长了。
句式精练
Ⅰ.
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A
B
1．Where
is
the
library
A．Orange
juice.
2．Please
sit
down.
B．It's
healthy.
3．Have
you
got
any
sisters
C．Yes,
there
is.
4．Is
it
healthy
or
unhealthy
D．It's
behind
the
science
lab.
5．What's
your
favourite
drink
E．No,
I
haven't.
6．Is
there
a
television
in
your
bedroom
F．Thank
you.
12
Ⅱ.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
We
have
got
some
apple
trees.
（改为一般疑问句）
______
you______
______apple
trees
2.
My
favorite
meat
is
chicken.
(对划线部分提问)
What
______
your______
meat
3.
They
have
got
some
tomatoes.
(改为否定句)
They______
_______
_______
tomatoes.
4.
Noodles
are
healthy
food.
Rice
is
healthy
food.
(合并为一句)
Noodles
______
rice
_______
healthy
food.
5.
There
are
some
beef
and
fish
on
the
table.
(改为同义句)
We
_____
_____
some
beef
and
fish
on
the
table.
6.They
would
like
something
to
drink.
(改为一般疑问句)
______
they
_____
______
to
drink
7.
Have
they
got
any
carrot （做否定回答）
_____,
______
_______.
8.
We’ve
got
some
meat.（对划线部分提问）
_____
_____
you
got
9.
Apples
are
healthy
food.
Candy
isn’t
healthy
food.
(用but合并为一句)
____________________________________________.
10.
The
pens
are
in
my
bag.
(对划线部分提问)
______
______
the
pens
III.
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.
你有胡萝卜吗？是的，有一些。
Have
you
got
______
______
Yes,
I
have
some.
2.
我有一些蔬菜和牛肉。
I_______
got
some
______
and
some
______.
3.
他们没有土豆。
They
______
got
______
_______.
4.
他的冰箱里有一些食物。
He
_____
______
______
_______
in
the
fridge.
5.
他最欢的食物是鱼肉。
His
favorite______
______
______.
6.
米饭和橘子汁是健康的食品和饮料吗？
_______
rice
and
orange
juice
_______
food______
______
7.
你想吃些汉堡包吗？
______
______
_______
_______hamburgers
8.
吃太多的糖对身体健康有害。
Eating
______
______
_______
is
______
for
your
health.
9.
让我们去买两瓶牛奶和两盒鸡蛋吧。
Let’s
go
_______
for
______
_______
of
_______
and
two
boxes
of
eggs.
10.
保持健康是很重要的。
It
______
_______
to
_______
_______.
IV.看图写话：根据图片和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图写一句。
（2104
福建漳州期中）
1.
Mary,
long
2.
My,
yellow
3.
that,
new
4.
This
pair
of,
Peter’s
1.___________________________________________
2.
___________________________________________
3.
___________________________________________
4.
___________________________________________
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
1.
D
2.
F
3.
E
4.
B
5.
A
6.
C
Ⅱ.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
Have,
got，any
2.
is,
favorite
3.
haven’t,
got,
any
4.
and,
are
5.
have,
got
6.
Would,
like,
something
7.
Yes,
they,
have
8.
What,
have
9.
Apples
are
healthy
food,
but
candy
isn’t
healthy
food.
10.
Where,
are
III.
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.
any,
carrots
2.
have,
vegetables,
beef
3.
haven’t,
any,
potatoes
4.
Has,
got,
some,
food
5.
food,
is,
fish
6.
Are,
healthy,
or,
drink
7.
Would,
you,
like,
some
8.
too,
much,
candies,
bad
9.
shopping,
two,
bottles,
milk
10.
is,
important,
stay,
healthy
IV.看图写话：根据图片和提示词，写出恰当的句子，每图写一句。
1.
Mary
has
long
hair.
/
Mary’s
hair
is
long.
2.
My
cap
is
yellow.
3.
That
bike
is
new.
/
That’s
a
new
bike.
4.
This
pair
of
shoes
is
Peter’s.
Module
4
Healthy
food
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I.
单项选择。
1.
I
don’t
like
vegetables,______
I
like
fruit.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
or
2.
Jeff
eats
ice
cream
every
day.
He______
unhealthy
food
every
day.
A.eat
B.
doesn’t
eat
C.
don’t
eat
D.
eats
3.
I
can’t
see
______
milk
in
the
bottle.
A.
any
B.
many
C.
some
D.
two
4.
Would
you
like
_______
A.
some
breads
B.
some
bread
C.
any
breads
D.
any
bread
5.
—_______
—Yes,
give
me
some,
please.
A.
Would
you
like
some
meat　　B.
Do
you
like
some
meat
C.
Are
you
like
some
meat　　　D.
Can
you
like
some
meat
6.There
are
some＿＿＿
in
the
front
of
the
house.
A.
box　　B.
woman　　C.
child　　　D.
people
7.
______are
my
favorite
food.
A.
Potatos　　B.
Photoes　　C.
Tomatoes　　D.
Rice
8.
—Is
there
any______
—Yes,
there
is.
A.
apples
juice　　B.
apple
juices　　C.
apples
juices　　　D.
apple
juice
9.
They
haven’t
got
______(some)
beef.
They
want
to
buy
some.
A.
some
B.
any
C.
a
D.
an
10.
Juice
________
healthy
drink,
but
Coke
________
not
healthy
drink.
A．is;
is
B．are;
are
C．are;
is
D.
is,
are
11.
—Would
you
like
milk
______
water
—A
glass
of
milk，please.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
with
12.
We
should
eat
more
green
vegetables
to
stay______.
A．health
B.
healthily
C.
healthy
D.
unhealthy
13.
There
is
two
sheep，three
horses
and
some_______
on
the
farm.
A.
chicken
B.
chickens
C.
cow
D.
dog
14.
Some
orange
juice
______
in
the
bottle.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be
15.
How
many
_____
do
you
eat
A.
meat
B.
beef
C.
hamburgers
D.
apple
【真题链接】
1.
—What’s
in
that
box
（2019
江苏江阴期中）
—Oh,
___________
Lucy’s
cat.
But
I
don’t
know
____________
name.
A.
it’s;
its
B.
it’s;
it’s
C.
its;
its
D.
its;
it’s
2.
—Thank
you
very
much.（2019
甘肃张掖期中）
—
_______.
A.
Thanks
a
lot
B.
Oh,
yes,
thank
you
C.
That’s
all
right
D.
That’s
right
3.
—Here
is
a
nice
photo
of
Tom’s
family.
Look!
_________
are
those
boys （2019
湖北江汉期中）
—Oh,
I
think
they
are
Tom
and
his
brother,
Tony.
A.
What
B.
Who
C.
Where
II.
完形填空。
I
have
a
good
friend.
His
name
is
Zhang
Dong.
He
is
a
nice
boy,
but
he
eats
too
1
and
doesn’t
like
sports.
He
has
a
big
2
every
morning.
He
has
four
eggs,
3
of
bread
with
butter
and
a
big
glass
of
milk.
4
lunch,
he
eats
two
hamburgers,
a
lot
of
French
fries
and
chicken.
He
5
a
lot
of
cola
or
soda,
too.
For
6
,
he
likes
beef
and
salad.
He
7
eats
beef,
chicken,
hamburgers,
and
eggs.
He
likes
ice
cream,
cola
and
soda,
8
.
Too
much
food
is
not
9
for
health.
So
Zhang
is
very
10
.
I
want
to
help
him.
And
I
hope（希望）he
can
be
very
healthy.
1.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
some
D.
any
2.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
dinner
D.
supper
3.
A.
much
B.
many
C.
lots
D.
lot
4.
A.
For
B.
On
C.
At
D.
Of
5.
A.
gets
B.
gives
C.
drinks
D.
eats
6.
A.
meal
B.
lunch
C.
breakfast
D.
dinner
7.
A.
often
B.
never
C.
seldom
(很少)
D.
some
time
8.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
too
D.
also
9.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
too
D.
also
10.
A.
healthy
B.
fit
C.
thin
D.
fat
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
A
Every
country
has
got
its
favorite
food.
Italians
like
to
eat
pizza.
Indians
like
to
eat
hot
food.
Japanese
like
to
eat
fish.
Often
they
don’t
cook
it.
The
English
favorite
food
is
fish
and
chips.The
American
favorite
food
is
fast
food,
but
it’s
not
good
for
health.
We
Chinese
like
to
eat
rice,
noodles
and
vegetables.
They
are
healthy
food.
1.
_________
like
to
eat
pizza.
A.
Chinese
B.
American
C.
English
D.
Italians
2.
Japanese
like
to
eat
_______.
A.
pizza
B.
hot
food
C.
fish
D.
fast
food
3.
Daming
likes
to
eat
________.
A.
hot
food
B.
fast
food
C.
vegetables
D.
pizza
4.
Hamburgers
are
_________food.
A.
unhealthy
B.
healthy
C.
hot
D.
good
5.
The
people
in
_______often
buy
fish
and
chips.
A.
America
B.
England
C.
China
D.
Italy
B
Bob
Pearson
is
an
old
man.
He
has
two
big
houses
and
a
new
car.
He
has
no
wife.
But
he
is
the
father
of
four
children.
He
has
two
sons
and
two
daughters.
One
son
is
from
England.
His
name
is
Bill.
The
other
son
is
from
America.
His
name
is
Mike.
One
of
his
daughters
is
from
Japan.
Her
name
is
Mikou.
The
other
one
is
from
China.
Her
name
is
Lanlan.
Bob
Pearson
is
not
the
children’s
real（真的）
father,
but
he
loves
them
very
much.
The
children
love
their
“father”
,
too.
6.
The
children
_____
Bob
Pearson’s
real
children.
A.
aren’t
B.
isn’t
C.
are
D.
is
7.
His
children
are
from
_____
countries.
A.
lot
of
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
8.
Bob
Pearson
_____
the
children
very
much.
A.
doesn’t
like
B.
like
C.
likes
D.
don’t
like
9.
Which
is
RIGHT
A.
Bob
Pearson
is
a
very
nice
young
man.
B.
Bill
and
Mikou
come
from
the
same(同样的)
country.
C.
Bob
Pearson
has
a
wife.
D.
Lanlan
is
a
Chinese
girl.
C
（2019
浙江杭州期中）
Lost
and
Found
Found
Is
this
your
book
Please
call
Tony
at
5010000.
Found
Is
that
your
school
bag
Please
call
Mary.
Phone
number
5013333.
Lost
My
pencil
box
.Blue
and
white.
Call
Tom
at
5014444.
Lost
My
school
ID
card.
My
name
is
Mike.
Please
call
5016666.
Found
A
set
of
keys.
Please
call
Jane
at
5019999.
Found
A
dog.
Black
and
white.
At
the
school
gate(大门).
Call
Jenny
at
5018888.
10.
Here
are
________
notices
(启事)
in
the
Lost
&
Found
box.
A.
three
B.
four
C.
five
D.
six
11.
You
lost
your
keys.
You
may
(可以)
call
________.
A.
5016666
B.
5019999
C.
5013333
D.
5018888
12.
You
found
a
school
ID
card.
Maybe
(可能)
it
belongs
to
(属于)
________.
A.
Mike
B.
Jenny
C.
Tony
D.
Tom
13.
Jenny
found
________.
A.
a
blue
and
white
dog
B.
a
black
and
white
box
C.
a
blue
and
white
box
D.
a
black
and
white
dog
14.
________
found
the
book.
A.
Mike
B.
Mary
C.
Tony
D.
Jane
Ⅳ.
书面表达。
假如Lily是你的好朋友，请按下列表格中的内容介绍一下她的情况。
Name
Lily
Favorite
food
pork,
apple,
ice
cream
Age
13
Family
three
people:
she
and
her
parents
parents
teachers
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ.
单项选择。
1.
C。从句意“我不喜欢蔬菜，但我喜欢水果”可知答案。
2.
D。ice
cream是不健康食品，而“Jeff
eats
ice
cream
every
day.”所以应选D。
3.
A。any可以修饰不可数名词milk，用在否定句或疑问句中。
4.
B。some
可以用在表示委婉语气希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。
5.
A。根据答语可知上句问的是“你喜欢吃些肉吗？”；"Would
you
like.."意为“你喜欢……吗？”，此句式中some不变any。因此本题选A。
6.
D。句中要用名词的复数形式，而box的复数形式是boxes；child的复数形式是children；woman的复数是women。所以应选people。
7.
C。根据谓语are可知选择的主语应为复数形式，选项中只有tomatoes正确。
8.
D。apple
juice是不可数名词，不能加-s。
9.
B。由于beef是不可数名词，所以不能选C或者D,本句是否定句，句意是“他们没有牛肉了，想去买一些。”所以只能选择B。
10.
A。由于juice和Coke都是不可数名词，作主语时用三单形式，谓语动词都用is，故选A。
11.
C。or表示选择，意为“还是”,句意为“你要喝牛奶还是水？”。
12.
C。句意为“为了保持健康，我们应该吃更多的绿色蔬菜”。这里的“stay
healthy”
意为“保持健康”，healthy是形容词。
13.
B。由句意“农场里有两只羊，三匹马和一些……”可知此处应该是可数名词复数或者不可数名词，因此排除C,
D项；农场上不可能有很多鸡肉，因此排除A项，所以
答案是B。
14.
B。“orange
juice”是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数，故本题选B。
15.
C。how
many
对可数名词的复数提问，因此本题选C。
【真题链接】
1.A。it’s=it
is
表示“它是”。its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”。
2.C。回答“不用谢”的固定表达“That’s
all
right”或者“You’re
welcome”等。
3.B。对人提问用who。
Ⅱ.
完形填空。
1.
B。形容吃的很多要用too
much。
2.
A。早上吃的应该是早餐。
3.
C。“lots
of
=
a
lot
of”意为“许多，大量”，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。
4.
A。“for
lunch”意为“做为午餐”。
5.
C。可乐等是喝的，故本题选C。
6.
D。文章介绍的是一日三餐，上文已经介绍了早餐和午餐，因此此处应该是晚餐。
7.
A。由文章内容可知，他经常吃这些东西，故本题选A。
8.
C。肯定句末尾用too表示“也”。
9.
B。句意“太多的食物对健康不好”。“对……不好”是“be
bad
for
/
be
not
good
for”。
10.
D。由文章内容可知张很胖，故本题选D。
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
A
篇
1.
D。由“Italians
like
to
eat
pizza.”可知。
2.
C。由“Japanese
like
to
eat
fish.”可知。
3.
C。Daming是中国人，由“We
Chinese
like
to
eat
rice,
noodles
and
vegetables.”可知本题选C。
4.
A。由“The
American
favorite
food
is
fast
food,
but
it’s
not
good
for
health.”可知。
5.
B。由“The
English
favorite
food
is
fish
and
chips.”可知。
B
篇
6.
A。由句子“Bob
Pearson
is
not
the
children’s
real（真的）
father,...”可知。
7.D。仔细阅读可知，两个“儿子”分别来自英国和美国，两个“女儿”分别来自日本和中国。所以四个孩子来自四个国家。
8.C。由句子“…but
he
loves
them
very
much.”可知。
9.
D。仔细阅读短文可知，只有选项D正确，即Lanlan是中国女孩。其他选项都与短文内容不符。
C篇
10.
D。2则Lost和4则Found，共6则。
11.
B。由倒数第二则Found的内容可知。
12.
A。由第二则Lost
内容可知。
13.
D。由最后一则Found的内容可知。
14.
C。由第一则Found
内容可知。
Ⅳ.
书面表达。
【参考范文】：
I
have
a
good
friend.
Her
name
is
Lily.
She
likes
pork,
apples
and
ice
cream,
and
her
favorite
food
is
ice
cream.
She
is
13
years
old.
She
has
a
small
family;
there
are
three
people
in
her
family,
her
mother,
father
and
her.
Her
parents
are
teachers,
and
she
loves
her
parents
very
much.