(共47张PPT)
What is the name of the festival?
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas
Dragon Boat Festival
Mid-autumn Festival
Chinese New Year
1
2
3
4
5
6
Talk about your favourite festival
1. usually in September
2.get together and have
a big dinner
3.eat moon cakes
4.enjoy the full moon
...
A: What is your favourite festival, B?
B: …
A: When is it?
B: …
A: Why do you like it? / How do you celebrate it?
B: …
1. usually in June
2. watch dragon boat races
3. eat rice dumplings
…
知识点讲解
1.让我们庆祝吧!
Let’s celebrate! (两个e 发音的不同?['sel?bre?t] )
vt. 庆祝某事: celebrate sth.
名词为:celebration
2. let’s vs let us
包括说话的对方在内用let’s; 不包括用let us,此时let us 不能缩写为 let’s
Make two sentences using “let’s” and “let us”
3. 包里有什么?
What’s in the bag?
询问某地存在某物体,用 What Be+ 地点短语?(be动词只能用单数形式,即is 或 was)
对此类句子的回答用:
There be 开头
4. 猜一猜
Have a guess.(注意:u 不发音,[e])
guess① 可数名词, 也可以将have改成 take, make, give 等等
② 动词 I don’t want to guess, just tell me the answer.
与have a guess 类似的词组:
have a look, have a talk, have a rest, have a break…..
5. dress up [dres]
① 装扮,乔装打扮 : 我想装扮成鬼。
I want to dress up as a ghost. [g??st]
② 穿上盛装,打扮: 你不需要为了晚会盛装打扮。
You don’t need to dress up for the party.
③ 给某人穿衣服,打扮某人:dress sb. up ( dress 作为及物动词,后跟人,而不跟衣服)
所有的妈妈都喜欢打扮自己的女儿。
All mothers like dress their daughters.
④给自己穿衣服:dress oneself The boy can’t dress himself.
⑤穿着:be dressed in The woman is dressed in a night dress.
h 不发音
名词:一般指女士连衣裙,或上下连体的裙子
6. I want to dress up as a ghost.
①介词:作为…, 当做…, 像…
我想成为像我妈妈一样的人。
I want to be woman as my mother.
我们应该把张海迪当做我们的榜样。
We should make Zhang Haidi as our model.
作为一个学生,我应该努力学习。
As a student, I should study hard.
②连词:当…的时候;因为
He can’t come to school today as he is ill.
7. 那不是很有趣。
That’s not very interesting.
interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的, 主语本身具有的特性(主语一般事情或物体)
interested adj. 主语对…感兴趣,主语对他人或他物感兴趣(主语一般是人)
interest n. 对…感兴趣:take/have a interest in sth.
interest vt. 使…感兴趣: Your problems don’t interest me.
8. 孙悟空怎么样?
How about Monkey King?
How about… = What about… ,about 后跟名词或动词ing
9. 学习;了解;获悉
learn about
10. 世界各地,全世界
all the world= all over the world= all around the world
11. 一张节日清单:
a list of festivals ['fest?vl]
一张…..的清单:a list of …
on the list – 在清单上; shopping list – 购物单
12. 节日的名字
the names of the festivals
圣诞节
中国新年
春节
端午节
万圣节前夕
感恩节
中秋节
国庆节
儿童节
元旦
劳动节
复活节
教师节
母亲节
愚人节
妇女节
元宵节
重阳节
Christmas
the Chinese New Year
the Spring Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
National Day
Children’s Day
New Year’s Day
Labor Day
Easter
Teachers’ Day
Mothers’ Day
April Fool’s Day
Women’s Day
the Lantern Festival
the Double Ninth Festival
13. 一些常用节日名称
14. 在网上聊天
chat online
15. 你最喜欢的节日是什么?(两种)
① What festival do you like best?
②What is your favourite festival?
16. 你为什么喜欢它?
Why do you like it?
因为在圣诞节我们总是能得到很多好的礼物。
Because we always get lots of nice presents at Christmas.
由why引导的特殊疑问句,一般用because 来回答
17. 在那天
on that day
18. 聚在一起,聚会
get together
19. 月饼
moon cakes
['preznt]
[b?'k?z]
[t?'ɡe??]
[mu:n ke?ks]
20. 享受满月
enjoy the full moon [f?l]
full: adj. 满的;充满的 be full of …. 充满了…
The room is full of excited people.
饱的:I am full and can’t eat any more.
满月: full moon
半月: half moon
新月(月牙):new moon/ crescent moon
21. 美国
the USA= the United States of America
22. 因…谢谢某人
Thank sb. for sth./ doing sth.
23. 在什么样的疑问句中能用some?
征求对方意见或希望得到肯定回答时
24. 我们如何庆祝它?
How do we celebrate it? (how用来询问方法、方式或 形容词等)
[ju es e?]
25. 有许多乐趣
have lots of fun
26. 戴面具
wear masks [mɑ?sk]
27. 给我们的脸涂色
paint our faces [pe?nt]
vt. 给…涂色 paint sb./sth. + 颜色
28. 做南瓜灯
make pumpkin lanterns ['p?mpk?n 'l?nt?n]
29. 当夜晚到来的时候
When the evening comes
时间状语从句,when “当…的时候”
30. 走访住户
visit houses
31. 在里面的人
the people inside [?n'sa?d]
课文中 省略了 the house, the people inside the houses
反义词:outside
32. 敲门
knock on the door [n?k]
敲某物,还可以用knock at sth.
33. 大叫” 不招待,就使坏“
shout “trick or treat” [?a?t tr?k tri:t]
shout to sb.是为了让那人听到或听清而喊。
shout at sb.是因为生气等而非善意地向那人吼,带有攻击性。
34. 给我们一些糖果作为招待/招待我们一些糖果
give us some candy as a treat
== give us a treat of some candy
给某人某物作为招待/招待某人某物:
give sb. sth. as a treat == give sb. a treat of sth.
Eg:
35. 如果他们不招待我们,….. 招待某人
If they don’t give us a treat give sb. a treat
连词,”如果“,if引导的条件状语从句
36. 戏弄某人,开某人玩笑,欺骗某人
play a trick on sb.
37. 享受美味的食物和各种饮料
enjoy nice food and drinks
It’s a cold drink. Let’s drink it.
38. 在具体的某一天的晚上/早上/下午
on the evening/morning/afternoon of…
39. 一个特殊的一天
a special day ['spe?(?)l]
40 . 非常爱你的,最爱你的(用在英文信件结尾时)
Lots of love,
41. 了解万圣节
learn about Halloween
42. 关于万圣节你知道什么?
What do you know about Halloween?
名词
动词
43. much fun
fun 为不可数名词,所以不能用many, 可以用a lot of 或lots of
44. 用橘子做灯
make lanterns out of oranges
用…做/制作某物:
make …out of sth.
45. 由…制成:
Be made of…
Be made from…
46. 在万圣节前夕
on Halloween
在圣诞节
At Christmas
在圣诞节前夜
On Christmas eve
看出原材料
看不出原材料
主语是制作者
主语是被制作的物体
47. 在美国的万圣节前夕
Halloween in the USA
48. 在温迪信中的一些词语
the words in Wendy’s letter
49. 他正在问米莉一些问题。
He is asking Millie some questions.
50. 在美国,人们庆祝中秋节吗?
Do people in the USA celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?
51. 他们很少庆祝它。
They seldom celebrate it.
52. 在那(一)天孩子们玩得开心吗?
Do children have fun on that day?
在这(一)天
on this day
53. 他们玩一些游戏吗?
Do they play any games?
['kwest??nz]
反义词:answer
54. 在那天他们举行一次聚会吗?
Do they have a party on that day?
55. 他们在晚上总是举行一个聚会。
They always have a party in the evening.
56. 他们享受美味的食物和饮料。
They enjoy nice food and drinks.
Wendy认为这一天有趣吗?
Do Wendy think ?
主语 谓语 宾 语
主语 谓语 宾语
我认为他有一个好妈妈。
I think he has a good mother.
我们知道他们正在上一节英语课。
We know they are having an English lesson.
享受某物:enjoy sth.
the day is interesting
宾语从句
??? 在句子中充当宾语成分的完整的具有主语和谓语的句子。
57. 她认为它真的是一个特殊的日子。
She thinks it is a really special day.
58. 询问(关于…的)信息
ask for information (about…)
59. by + 交通工具 VS take a/the + 交通工具
介词短语 动词短语
在句中作状语 在句中作谓语
动作的方式 本身为动作
交通工具前不加限定词 交通工具前要加限定词 a,the
60. 做某事的方法
the way of doing thing
61. 他想为圣诞要什么?/ 他要的圣诞礼物是什么?
What does he want for Christmas?
62. 穿一件红色的外套
in a red coat
63. 粽子
rice dumplings
宾语从句
['d?mpl??]
64. 多么好看的蛋糕啊!
What a nice cake! == What a nice cake it is!
本句是感叹句的省略句。
感叹句的构成:
①What + a/an+ 形容词+单数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What+ 形容词+ 不可数名词或名词复数(+ 主语+谓语)!
②How +形容词或副词(+ 主语+谓语)!
What用来强调名词,How用来强调形容词或副词
What 感叹句转化how感叹句
What a nice cake it is!==
How nice the cake is!
65. 我们出去吃生日晚宴。
We go out for a birthday dinner.
66. 谁去你的生日晚宴?
Who goes to your birthday dinner?
表示目的,“为了”
在问主语时,如果不知主语是单复数时,动词用三单
67. 在我家附近的一个餐厅
at a restaurant near my home
68. 作为生日礼物
as birthday presents
69. 祖父(母)
grandparent
70. 一些(的)其他的好的东西
some other nice things
['ɡr?ndpe?r?nt]
[s?m '???]
other
the other
others
the others
泛指”其他的,另外的”,形容词,后一般跟复数名词 泛指“另外一个”,代词
any other+名词单数
代词, 特指两者中的“另一个”, one…the other;
形容词, 跟名词复数,“其他的”, 跟名词单数“另一个的”
代词,泛指“另一些(人或物)“,后不再加名词
Some…others…
Pron. 特指在一个范围内的“(全部)其余的人或物”
Some…the others
71. 春节快乐!
Happy Chinese New Year!
新年快乐!
Happy New Year!
万圣节快乐!
Happy Halloween!
圣诞节快乐!
Merry Christmas!
回答用语一般可以为:
The same to you!
72. 这儿是一张….
本句为倒装句,正常的语序为:
a poster for …
Here
is
here/there 引导的倒装句,
当主语是代词时,用半倒装,即主谓不用倒装。
当主语是名词或名词词组,用全倒装,即主谓也要倒装。
73. 中国新年晚会
Chinese New Year Party== the Spring Festival Gala
74. 狮子舞
lion dance
75. 唐人街
Chinatown
76. 找出;发现;了解;查出(真相等)
find out
77. 更多的(东西)
More
78. 在纽约广播电台
on New York Radio
通过纽约广播了解更多的(信息)
find out more on New York Radio
['la??n dɑ:ns]
[m?:]
79. 燃放烟花
let off fireworks
80. 广播节目
the radio programme
81. fill in
填写;填充;(临时)替代
fill in the table
Who will fill in for me when I am not here?
82. 一些消息
some news
一个消息
a piece of news
83.在街道上
in the street
84. 你务必(一定,确保)在正确的时间去正确的地方
Make sure you go to the right place at the right time.
['fa??w? :k]
= set off
不可数名词,“消息,新闻”
85. 我正在纽约度假。
I am on holiday in New York.
holiday n. 假日,节日;休息日
Have a holiday : 休假
Go on holiday :去度假
Go to … for a holiday : 去…度假
86. 在晚会上
at the party
87. 拍照
take photos
88. 在夜里
at night
89. 观看烟火
watch the fireworks
90. 一场音乐舞蹈表演
a music and dance show
[???]
91. 祝你愉快/过得愉快!
--- Have a nice day!
--- The same to you!
92. 你似乎(好像,看来)很高兴。
You seem very happy. [si:m]
seem 为系动词,主要用法:
①主语+ seem +(to be )+表语,表语多为名词或形容词
Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy.
Mr Black seemed to be quite happy.
②主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。
Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea.
③It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句
It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again.
④There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。
There doesn’t seem to be much hope.
93. 我们举办关于全世界不同的节日的展览。
We have shows about different festivals around the world.
[‘d?fr?nt] adj. 不同的 [?’ra?nd] prep. 围绕,在…周围
94. 眼不见,心不烦。
Out of sight, out of mind.
95. 无风不起浪。
There is no smoke without fire.
96. 每个学生必须写一篇关于他或她最喜欢的节日。
Each student has to write about his or her favourite festival.
each + 名词单数, 后跟动词三单。
97. 一个重要的节日
an important holiday [?m'p?:t?nt]
98. 大多数的中国家庭
most Chinese families [m?ust]
99. 红包
red packets ['p?k?t]
100. 在每年的这个时候
at this time of year
101. 把礼物准备好
get the presents ready
把…准备好
get sth. ready
乐于做某事:
Be always ready to do sth.
最后,语法重点,特殊疑问句
看另外ppt
语法复习
语法知识回顾
1. 特殊疑问句
以疑问代词who,whom,whose,what,which等或疑问副词when,where,why,how等开头的疑问句是特殊疑问句。how有时与形容词或副词构成词组,how many多少(后紧跟可数名词),how much(后紧跟不可数名词),how old多大年纪,how far多远(指距离),how long多长(指长度)/多久(指时间长短),how often多长时间一次(指频率)。
When
Where
Who
Whose
What
Which
Why
谁
什么时候
谁的
什么
哪一个
哪里
为什么
检 测
语法知识回顾
练习:一、用下列横线上所给的疑问词填空
what, which, who, whose, when, where, why, how
A: ______ birthday is it today? B: It's Jim's.
Would you like to come to his birthday party?
2. A: ______ does your father usually do at night? B: He usually watches TV.
3. A: ______ do you come here? B: We come here by bike.
4. A: ______ is Children's Day? B: It's on June 1st.
5. A: ______ do you like New Year's Day? B: I like it very much.
Whose
What
How
When
How
语法知识回顾
6. A: ______ comes to your birthday party?
B: My friends.
7. A: ______ is your favourite season?
B: Spring.
8. A: ______ do you have lunch?
B: At school?
9. A: ______ do you buy lots of mooncakes?
B: Because it is Mid-Autumn Festival tomorrow?
10. Millie doesn’t know ______ to eat at Spring Festival. Can you tell her?
Who
What
Where
Why
what
语法知识回顾
二、选择题
( )1. A: ____does this MP3 player cost? B: It's $230.
A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long
( ) 2. A: ____does your father do? B: He is a policeman.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
( )3. A: ______ is it? B: It's yellow.
A. How longB. How muchC. What timeD. What colour
( )4. A: ______ did you buy for your mom for Mother's Day? B. Some flowers.
A. How B. Where C. When D. What
( )5. A: ______ do we eat rice dumplings for breakfast, Mum?B: Today is Dragon Boat Festival.
A. Why B. What C. Where D. When
B
A
D
D
A
对下列各句的划线部分提问,每空一词
I do my homework after supper every night.
_______ do you do after supper every night?
2. My mother likes the blue one best among the three coats.
_______ does your mother like best among the three coats?
3. Miss Yang is our Maths teacher.
_______ is your Maths teacher?
What
Which
Who
4. Sandy’s mother is a teacher in our school.
________ mother is a teacher in your school?
5. They will go to the cinema at 4.30
tomorrow afternoon.
________ will they go to the cinema?
6. They are going to have the party in the new restaurant.
_______ are they going to have the party?
Whose
When
Where
本单元重点短语
1. 装扮 2 . 装扮成
3. 在圣诞节 4. 聚会
5. 敲门
6.给某人某物作为一种招待
7.捉弄某人
8. 观赏满月
9. 在度假 10. 拍照
11.在夜晚 12. 在那之后
13. 使……爆炸
14. 发现 15. 家庭成员
dress up
dress up as
at Christmas
get together
knock on the door
find out
give sb sth as a treat
be on holiday
take photos
at night
after that
let off = set off
play a trick on sb.
enjoy the full moon
family members
本单元重点短语
16.用南瓜做灯笼
17. 问问题
18. 在度假
19.似乎很开心
20. 每年这个时候
21.为某人把某物准备好
be on holiday
make lanterns out of pumpkins
seem very happy
get sth ready for sb.
at this time of year
ask questions
1. ---- ___ do you do your homework every day?
---- For about an hour.
A. How old B. How long
C. How many D When
2. ---- ____ is the man over there?
---- He is my uncle.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. How old
3. I will go to work early tomorrow morning. Can you _____ your baby sister, Tom?
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. have
B
C
C
4. ----- How about ___shopping this evening?
----- Good idea!
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
5. ----- Where’s your father?
----- He is ____ holiday ____ Beijing.
A. on; from B. for; in C. at; from D. on; in
---- How old is Mo Yan?
---- Sorry, I don’t know. But I can ____ for you on the Internet.
A. put it out B. work it out
C. find it out D. get it out
C
D
C
1. Thanks for _______(give) your cakes to me.
2. It’s not polite to play some _____ (trick) on others.
3. Their mother _____ (dress) them every morning.
4. Halloween is _______ (child) favourite festival in America.
5. The party usually ____ (start) at about 8 p.m.
6. He ___ ____ ______(在度假) in New York now.
giving
tricks
dresses
children’s
starts
is on holiday
对划线部分进行提问
1. The festival is in autumn.
______ ____ the festival?
2. I often do some reading after supper.
_____ _____ you often ____ after supper?
3. My grandparent is fine today.
_____ _____ your grandparent today?
4. The man in the car is Jim’s father.
______ _____ is Jim’s father?
5. Eddie walks to his bowl five times a day.
_____ _____ does Eddie walk to his bowl?
6. Our first lesson starts at 7:00.
______ _____ _____your first lesson ______ ?
When is
What do do
How is
Which man
How often
What time does start
1. Children in China start school at 6 years old.
_____ _____ children in China start school?
2. The cat is eating fish.
_____ ____ the cat ________?
3. She likes going fishing at weekends.
_____ _____ she like ______ at weekends?
4. They like Chinese food very much.
_____ ____ they like Chinese food?
5.He?knocks?on?________?(人们)?windows?to?play
?jokes(开玩笑).
6. ----- Who ______ (speak) English well?
----- Millie and Kitty.
When do
What is eating
What does doing
How do
people’s
speaks