(共28张PPT)
Project
Project
Making a booklet on keeping fit
Do you think they are healthy?
Let’s read some sentences about how to keep fit
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果,医生远离我。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.
阅读健脑,运动强身
Fast reading
How many parts does this passage have?
Part2
Part 3
Part 1
Paragraph ___
Paragraph ___
Paragraph ___to___
1
5
2
6
Careful reading
Please read part 1 carefully and answer the following questions
What’s the problem of teenagers?
Wwhat’s the good news?
Careful reading
Please read part 2 carefully and answer the following questions
What’s the main idea of each paragraph?
Should we skip meals?
Para. 2
Para. 3
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body enough energy and water.
Para. 4
Para. 5
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.
1. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit.
along with连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数取决于前一个主语。如:
Dr. Smith along with his two sons____ going Paris.
is
类似的用法还有:as well as, as much as, with, together with, rather than, more than, like, except, including等,谓语动词的数取决于前一个主语。
知识拓展
她和你都是英语老师。(as well as)
She as well as you is an English teacher.
老师将和学生们一起步行去那里。(together with)
The teacher together with his students is going there on foot.
当 or, either…… or, neither…… nor, not……but……,not only…… but also 连接两个以上主语时,以及there be句型还有倒装句中谓语动词与最临近的主语保持一致。
他昨晚没迟到,他们也没有迟到。(neither……nor)
Neither he nor they were late last night.
桌子上有一支笔、一把刀和几本书。(There )
There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.
2. Diets are useless in the long term, …
读下面的例句,注意in the long term在句中的意义和用法
The agreement may cause many arguments in the long term.
In the long term we hope to make large profits on it.
知识归纳:
in the long term 从长远来看
in the short term 从眼前来看; 短期内
3. Walking and riding your bike count, …
读下面的例句,注意count在句中的意义和用法
See how many plates we have, but don’t count in the cracked ones.
There are ten people, not counting the guide.
知识归纳:
count在这里做动词,意思是“计算在内”
They are counting the books they collected.
You should count yourself fortunate in having good health.
In sport what really counts is not the winning but the playing.
count还有“计算;数;认为;重要”之意
count on 依靠, 指望
count down 倒着数,倒计时
知识拓展
4. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 mins exercising……
虚拟语气:在表示建议、命令或要求等动词后的宾语从句中,谓语形式为:“(should)+ 动词原形”。这类动词有:ask、 advise、 suggest、ask require、 request 、command、 decide
一坚持 insist
二命令 order, command
三建议 suggest, advice, recommend
四要求 require, request, ask, demand
5. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying …
读下面的例句,注意give up在句中的意义和用法
Never give up learning no matter what happens.
They gave up without a fight.
You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.
知识归纳:
give up 放弃,停止
give in 投降,屈服,让步
give off 送出或发出某物
give sth./ sb. away 赠送,送出,背叛,泄露
知识拓展
More and more rich people have promised to ____________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
give away
即学即练
6. A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.
注意amount在句中的意义和用法
a good amount of 大量、许多……(修饰不可数名词)
例:
我们需要大量的燃料。(fuel)
We need a good amount of fuel.
6. When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come.
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为……做好准备
拓展:
prepare sth. 准备某物
prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
读下面的例句,注意gain在句中的意义和用法
Did you gain weight after you stopped exercising?
I gained five pounds in a week.
You will gain experience from that job.
Her talent and hard work gained her success as an artist.
知识归纳:
gain v. 增加;获得,赢得
7.As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you tired…… and even cause you to gain weight.
acquire,?obtain,?gain,?get,?win,?earn这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。
acquire:?强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得,书面语用词。
obtain:?较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。
词义辨析
gain:?侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。
get:?普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。
win:?主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。
earn:?侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。
Thank you