牛津译林版模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Project课件(共31张)

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名称 牛津译林版模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Project课件(共31张)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-12-29 18:16:04

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(共32张PPT)
Project in U4M6
Making action plan
桂东一中 李宇平
2019年12月28日

This section is designed to give us students a chance to practise our English by completing a project. We are first asked to read the diary entry of a nurse who works for an international organization that provides medical service around the world. We will have a better understanding about what can be done to help poor people in poor areas.
working

Then we will make an action plan about what we can do to help these people. The purpose of this section is to let us students use what we have learnt to finish a project by working together. During the course of the project, we will discuss what we can do and in what ways we can help people. In order to finish the project, we are expected to cooperate as a team and complete each part of the project.

There are always people who need help from others. Some people in your community might need help from you. What do you think you can do for them?
A. This is the diary entry of a nurse who works for Doctors without Borders, an international organization that provides free medical services around the world. Read what she has done to help people in need. This will help you make your action plan.

Changing the world
-my commitment (责任;义务)
20 October
Arrived here 1.______(find) everything was 2.___ chaos. Have not had time to write my diary 3.___ a whole week. The whole island is flooded. Many of the people 4.________(flee) to the mountains to escape.
to find
in
for
have fled
不定式to find作状语,表示意料之外的结果。如:He came back home only to find a cat in the kitchen.

The hospital is 1._____(bad) damaged and in chaos/a mess; it cannot be used at the moment. This is 2.__ new experience for me. Usually, I am working in areas 3.____ have dry climates, such as Kenya ['kenj?] and Sudan [su?dɑ?n]. In Sudan, we set 4.___ centres to ensure that people got food, 5.____ we checked the health of babies to make sure they were putting 6.___ weight.
badly
a
that
up
and
on

We also gave children shots (注射) to stop them 1._____(die) from diseases. 2.________, that campaign was conducted in villages 3.______ there was lots of fighting, far from the city. 4.________(run) from one place 5.___ another became a way of life.
a/the/sb's way of life(个人或群体的)特有的行为模式,典型生活方式
dying
However
where
Running
to

△ The situation is very different here, 1.___ are the problems. Instead of sand 2.________(blow) everywhere, there is mud and water everywhere, 3._______(make) it difficult 4.________(travel) from place to place.
as
blowing
making
to travel

as conj.
A. 正如;如同
As you know, Julia is leaving soon.
你是知道的,朱莉娅马上要离开了。
She's very tall, as is her mother.
她个子很高,和她母亲一样。
Mathematics is very important to me, as is English.
I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations, or the UN, as it is more often referred to.

B. ?当…时;随着
?He sat watching her as she got ready.?
他一直坐着看她准备停当。?
?As she grew older she gained in confidence.?
随着年龄的增长她的信心增强了。?
C. ?照…方式
?They did as I had asked.?
他们是按照我的要求做的。?


?Leave the papers as they are.?
别去动那些文件。?
?She lost it, just as I said she would.?
我就说了吧,她把它丢了。?
D. 因为;由于
As you were out, I left a message.
你不在,所以我留了一张字条儿。
She may need some help as she's new. 她是新来的,可能需要一些帮助。


E. ?尽管;虽然;即使,=?though
?Happy as they were, there was something missing.?
尽管他们很快乐,但总缺少点什么。
?Try as he might?(= however hard he tried)?, he couldn't open the door.?
他想尽了办法也没能打开门。


Yesterday, my 1.__________ (colleague) 2.______ the medical team and I (two doctors, one nurse-me-and two assistants) found a 3._______(vacancy) health centre on the north side of the town. We are going to set up a temporary clinic there. Medical 4.________(supply) are now 5.___ their way from abroad. We have started to clean the health centre.
colleagues
vacant
on/in
supplies
on

One of the health problems is 1._____ people 2.____ need to take medicines 3.________(regular) cannot get hold of them in a disaster such as this. Small 4._______(injure) also need to be taken care of (负责;处理), especially as it is so 5.______(mud) and damp. The 6.________(major) of wounds are from walls and roofs 7.____ have fallen on people.
that
who
regularly
injuries
muddy
majority
that

The water makes 1.__ difficult for the cuts(伤口;划口)and wounds to get better and easy 2.___ bacteria to spread. Meanwhile, in the rest of the city, shelter and access 3.___ food and clean water(食物和干净水的供给) are big problems. The fields and harvest 4.___________________ (destroy), and so a lack of food will be a problem in the future.

it
for
to
have been destroyed

access|??kses|
1)[U]  
A. ~ (to sth) 通道;通路;入径
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities.
欢迎残疾人士参观,坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。

The police gained access through a broken window.
警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。
B. ~ (to sth) (使用或见到的)机会,权利
Students must have access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
You need a password to get access to the computer system.
使用这个计算机系统需要口令。

Journalists were denied access to the President.
记者被挡住,无法见到总统。
Many divorced [d??v?:st] fathers only have access to their children at weekends (= they are allowed by law to see them only at weekends) .
很多离婚父亲只有在周末才有权见到自己的孩子。



2)vt.
A. (计) 访问,存取(计算机文件)
B. (formal) 到达;进入;使用
The loft can be accessed by a ladder.
搭梯子可以上阁楼。

Food has started to arrive, 1.____ this is a problem 2.___ people have started to worry that they will not get enough. This morning, there were fights as crowds of people tried to get food. △It reminded me 3.___ my time in Sudan [su?dɑ?n] , 4.______ several Doctors without Borders staff 5.____________(attack) as people tried to get the food.
but
as
of
where
were attacked

One good thing here is 1._____ many people can speak English or French . This makes it easier
2.______________(communicate) and find out about people’s problems. 3._____ you can’t speak the same language, 4.__ is sometimes very difficult to find out 5._____ is wrong with someone. 6.________, my acting skills are very good, so I can still communicate 7._____ people,
that
to communicate
, which
, making
When
it
what
However
with

even 1._____ there is a language barrier and no 2.__________ (interpret) around. △ 3.__ seems that many people here just need to talk, so I am finding that my job is not 4._______(limit) to 5._____(be) a nurse. It is also being a person 6.____ can listen to and comfort others.
when
interpreter
It
limited
being
who

seem |si:m| linking verb
A. ~ (to sb) (to be) sth | ~ like sth (不用于进行时) (涉及推断)好像,似乎,看来,=appear
You seem happy.你好像挺高兴。
△ Do whatever seems best to you.
你觉得什么最好,就做什么。
He seems a nice man.
他看来是个好人。

It seemed like a good idea at the time.
当时这主意好像不错。
‘He'll be there, then? ’ ‘ So it seems (= people say so) . ’ “这么说,他要去那儿了?”“似乎是这样。”
It always seemed as though they would get married.
他们一直仿佛是要结婚似的。
It seems that they know what they're doing. 看来,他们知道自己在干什么。

[动词 + 带to的不定式]
They seem to know what they're doing.
看来,他们知道自己在干什么。
B. [动词 + 带to的不定式] (用以缓和语气)感到好像,觉得似乎
I seem to have left my book at home.
我大概是把书忘在家里了。
I can't seem to (= I've tried, but I can't) get started today.
我怕是没法在今天开始了。

C. (表示不确切或客气)看来好像,似乎
[动词 (+ that从句)]
It would seem that we all agree.
我们大家似乎都同意。
It seems only reasonable to ask students to buy a dictionary.
要学生买一本词典,好像也没什么不合情理。

It is quite horrible to imagine 1.______(lose) everything, 2.________ (include) some of your family. Our first job here was 3._____(try) to organize a place to bury the people 4.____ were killed. We needed to do this as soon as possible to stop disease 5._________ (spread). That was a really horrible job and I 6.____(feel) so sorry for their relatives.
losing
including
to try
who
spreading
felt

When I think back 1.___ all the experiences 2.____ I have had around the world since 3._______(join) Doctors without Borders, I feel that I have been very lucky to be able to help others and do something worthwhile. Now I must think 4.______ tomorrow. We hope the clinic will be open and then I won’t have any time to write my diary.
to
that
joining
about

△ This experience makes me 1.__________(appreciate) all the things I have and gives me the chance 2.______(see) things from another angle. I know I can’t change the whole world, 3.___ I’m proud that I can help here and there (in various places 在各处;到处), and make a difference 4.___ people’s lives.
appreciate
to see
but
to

B. What do you think of the nurse and how do you want to help in your community ? Discuss the questions below in your group, and then work out an action plan to help others.
1. What things could you do to help people in your community?
2. Who would you choose to help?
3. What would you need to set up to help them?


4. What jobs would you need to do to put your plan into action?
5. Who will find the information needed for your action plan?
6. What aids(辅助设备) (pictures, videos, etc. will you need for the action plan, and who will provide them?
7. Who will write your action plan?
8. Who will present your action plan to the class?