新人教版 高中英语 必修一
Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试 (基础卷)
1、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. She now helps in a local school as a?__________(志愿者)?three days a?week.
2. There has been a lot of ________(辩论)among scholars about this.
3. The new government's first ________ (挑战)is the economy.
4. I ________(较喜欢) to think of peace not war.
5. Do you?have?some?ideas?about?this ________(标题)?
6. I just spent a holiday there and would ________(推荐)it to anyone.
7. You may be charged 10% ________ (额外的)for this service.
8. I think my dad should ________ (戒掉)smoking.
9. Life?should?be?an?__________ (冒险).
10. They arrived in New York two days ahead of __________(日程安排).
2、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I?could?feel?__________(move)?in the?dark?all?around?me.
2. The course is suitable for beginners and __________ (advance)students.
3. It is our _________(responsible)to take care of the old.
4. We invited readers who completed the puzzle to send in their __________(solve).
5. I?have no?excuse?for?my?___________(behave).
6. But?how do?you?know?when?you?or?someone?you?love?is?________(addict)?to the Internet?
7. They __________(obvious)love you very much.
8. He was nice looking, but I wasn't deeply __________(attract)to him.
9. In my _________(young),my dream was to be an inventor.
10. Do you?consider?her?__________(suit)?for?the?job?
3、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子
1. Can I ___________ this course in advance ?
2. More people_______________?cycling when the weather is fine.
3.I don’t think I’m _______________ this job.
4.You should not ________________computer games. You should pay more attention to your study.
5.Who or what should _________________this accident ?
4、阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school.And here are their answers.
Robin I didn't do well in my study before,but since I began to study in this school,things have changed.The teachers here are all energetic,active and helpful.They always encourage me by saying “I'm sure you can make it”or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”.These words really mean a lot to me.Now I'm one of the top students in my class,and I like studying as well.
Dick I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters.When I entered the middle school,my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates,so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.It really worked.Now I'm used to running and exercising in the morning,and I am slim and strong.Besides,my P.E.teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future!
Jason I used to like to be alone and didn't feel like talking to anyone.But when I met Robin and Dick,I found that they were really good people.Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends.Thanks to them,I'm?talkative?and outgoing now,and I have made many other friends.I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy.
?
?
1.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school?
A.?His teachers.??? B.?His friends.??? C.?His parents. D.His classmates.
2.Why did Dick's father do exercise with him?
A.?Because he wanted to lose weight.
B.?Because he wanted his son to be healthy.
C.?Because he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.
D. Because he didn’t want his son to be lonely.
3.Thanks to ______,Jason is an outgoing boy now.
A.?Dick and Robin??? B.?Dick and Tim??? C.?Robin and Tim D.Dick and Jason
4.The underlined word “talkative” means “______” in Chinese.
A.?爱开玩笑的??? ?B.?兴奋的?? ??C.?健谈的 D.吵闹的
B
The trouble with school is that you can’t choose the people you get to see every day. If you’re unlucky enough to be stuck with classmates who don’t really “get” you, you’ve just got to try to make the best of it.
But that doesn’t mean you need to “fit in”, or at least in the way that people think. If you try to transform yourself into a clone of everyone else, it won’t help you make friends. It’ll just make you feel like a fake.
You also shouldn’t shut down or refuse to be friends with everyone who doesn’t like you. If you do that, you’ll just make yourself miserable. Instead, you’ve got to work on being comfortable and confident with whom you are while ignoring(忽略)all the haters. Keep on speaking up, asking questions and getting to know people better. If you send out positive energy, then people will generally send some back to you. A couple of them will stay the same, and you’re allowed to forget about them.
If you feel like you’ve doing all that but still not getting anywhere, then don’t give up. Just expand your circle. Get a part-time job at a cool-looking place, join an after-school art class or youth group—do whatever it takes to find a couple of like-minded people to connect with. Even if you don’t find anyone right away, you’ll still be getting some more social experiences under your belt, and that’s always a good thing.
A fun book called Uncool, by Erin Elisabeth Conley, has some tips for folks like you who want to stay positive at school while being true to your personality:
? Throw caution to the wind.
? Don’t tolerate others’ mistakes.
? Have patience with people who are different from you.
? Don’t change just because someone else thinks you should.
? Know that even though you may be a misfit, there’s always some place where you will be welcomed in the world.
5.According to the author, what should you do if you meet people who don’t appreciate you?
A.?Just give up.
B.?Ask someone else for help.
C.?Show positive attitude toward them.
D.?Try your best to fit in with them.
6.The author agrees that you should take part in more activities in order to????????.
A.?get more chances of making friends
B.?lay a better foundation for your future jobs
C.?transform yourself into a clone
D.?make you feel like a fake
7.In the book Uncool, Erin Elisabeth Conley thinks you should????????.
A.?always be kind to your friends
B.?keep your own personality
C.?tolerate others’ mistakes
D.?help improve characters of others
C
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
8.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A.?give him or her some advice??? B.?just listen unless asked
C.?calm him or her down??? D.?share your feelings as well
9.When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A.?try to do everything for them??? B.?put them before ourselves
C.?change their bad habits first??? D.?ignore their faults
10.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?
A.?Life without a friend is death.??? B.?A friend is easier lost than found.
C.?A friend in need is a friend indeed.??? D.?A man is known by his friends.
11.What is the passage mainly about?
A.?How to find a good friend.??? B.?How to help friends in trouble.
C.?How to be a good friend.??? D.?How to make more friends.
D
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
12.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A.?They eat too much for lunch.
B.?They sleep too little at night.
C.?Their body temperature becomes lower.
D.?The weather becomes a lot warmer.
13.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?
A.?About 12:30 pm.
B.?About 1:30 pm.
C.?About 2:30 pm.
D.?About 3:30 pm.
14.Why don’t employers allow workers to take naps?
A.?Taking naps is no good for health.
B.Taking naps may lead to heart attack.
C.Taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.
D.Taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.
15.What would be the best title for the text?
A.?Just for a Rest
B.?All for a Nap
C.?A Special Sleep Pattern.
D.?Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
?五、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
? 1 ?You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying.? 2 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.? 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.? 4 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
? 5 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet website called a “blog”(博客). The word “blog” is a____1___way of saying “web log”, or “personal website”. Anyone can start a?___2____, and they can write about anything they like.
There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They___3____?news, information and ideas for people who read them. They contain?___4____?to other websites, and they provide a place for people to write their?___5____?and react to the ideas of others.
A research company called Perseus has?___6____?more than 3,000 web logs. It says that blogs are most?___7____?with teenage girls. They use them to?____8___?their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study___9____?says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.?___10_____, some people develop?_____11_____blogs to present political and other ideas.?____12____, the Republican and Democratic parties(政党)?in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their?___13_____.
At the same time, some long-standing blogs have?___14_____. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service “weblogs. com”. He said the site became too expensive to?___15_____. He started the blog four years ago, and thousands of people had?___16_____?on it. They were?___17_____?that the site had been closed.
One blog that is still going?___18_____?is called Rebecca’s Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That?___19_____?led to a book called?The Weblog Handbook. It has been?___20_____into four languages so far.
1.A.?long B.?short C.?regular D.?central
2.A.?company B.?expression C.?blog D.?experiment
3.A.?provide B.?explore C.?debate D.?seek
4.A.?issues B.?guidance C.?recovery D.?links
5.A.?reasons B.?faults? C.?ideas D.?choices
6.A.?studied B.?reported C.?served D.?attached
7.A.?pleased B.?popular C.?bored D.?careful
8.A.?ask B.?let C.?demand D.?order
9.A.?instead B.?yet C.?also D.?still
10.A.?Besides B.?Therefore C.?In fact D.?However
11.A.?serious? B.?relaxing C.?fierce D.?humorous
12.A.?In the end B.?In total C.?For example D.?On the contrary
13.A.?employees B.?products C.?systems D.?predictions
14.A.?recognized B.?happened C.?survived D.?ended
15.A.?advertise? B.?start C.?close D.?continue
16.A.?appeared B.?written? C.?worked D.?taken
17.A.?upset B.?happy C.?excited D.?confident
18.A.?devoted B.?gentle C.?strong D.?weak
19.A.?character B.?history C.?usage D.?article
20.A.?dipped? B.?fooled? C.?translated D.?mixed
七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 ?present, high school students are under increasing pressure to study long hours every day. They spend over 8 hours a day 2 ? (study) at school, some of?whom even have to attend extra? 3 ?(class) in their spare time. This greatly 4 ? (affect )their health and make their parents and teachers concerned. 5 ?(help) solve the problem, recently, some relevant government departments have made? 6 ? new regulation(规定) that no students shall go to school at weekends or during official holidays. We support such a reform(?改革) and we know that 7 ??is necessary and important for us students to balance study and? 8 ?( relax). You see, New Year's Day 9 ?(come) , and I'll make good use of the time to relax. Also, I come to realize that?if?I can rest well, I will be able to study? 10 ?( effective) when I come back to school.
八、写作
假定你是高中学李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中,对高中学习感到忧虑,想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.与老师交流,征求老师意见;
2.上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;
3.课后积极完成作业,巩固知识。
4…….
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
I am glad to hear that you will be a senior student…
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1. volunteer 2. debate 3. challenge 4. prefer 5.title
6. recommend 7. extra 8. quit 9. adventure 10. schedule
二、1. movement 2. advanced 3. responsibility 4. solution 5. behaviour
6. addicted 7.obviously 8.attracted 9.youth 10.suitable
三、1. sign up for 2. are attracted to 3.suitable for 4.be addicted to 5.be responsible for
四、
A篇 1-4 ACAC
B篇 5-8 CAB
C篇8-11 BADB
D篇 12-15 CCDB
五、1-5 EBCGA
六、1-5 BCADC 6-10 ABBCD 11-15 ACBDD 16-20 BACDC
七、1.At 2.studying 3.classes 4. affects 5.To help
6.a 7.it 8.relaxation 9.is coming 10.effectively
八、参考范文:
Dear Jim,
I ’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student. Now,I’d like to share my study tips with you.
First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Secondly, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third,it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.
I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
sign up for, suitable for, be responsible for, be attracted to, be addicted to