茶陵三中2019-2020学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试卷
（高考科）
命题人：高二年级英语组
审题人：高二年级英语组
时量：120分钟
总分：150分
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.
He
slept
late
last
night.
B.
He
didn't
sleep
well
last
night.
C.
He
didn't
win
the
game.
2.
What
is
Tom
doing
A.
He
is
doing
his
homework.
B.
He
is
sleeping.
C.
He
is
helping
his
mother.
3.
What
does
Mike
mean
A.
He
wants
to
have
a
rest
for
a
few
days.
B.
The
final
exams
were
easy.
C.
It's
too
early
for
him
to
make
plans.
4.
What
does
the
man
mean
at
the
end
of
the
conversation
A.
He
already
has
a
roommate.
B.
He
dislikes
having
a
roommate.
C.
He
is
glad
to
have
a
roommate.
5.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A.
To
buy
a
bottle
of
wine
for
her.
B.
To
come
to
her
home
for
supper.
C.
To
come
to
her
home
for
a
meeting.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
Who
is
the
woman
talking
to
A.
Her
husband.
B.
Her
neighbor.
C.
Her
student.
7.
What
is
her
husband
doing
A.
He
is
painting
a
picture.
B.
He
is
painting
a
bottle.
C.
He
is
painting
the
sitting
room.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Brother
and
sister.
C.
Babysitter
and
master.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.
The
woman
is
not
successful
in
her
job.
B.
The
man
is
out
of
work.
C.
The
woman
isn't
satisfied
with
her
life.
10.
What
day
was
it
yesterday
A.
Monday.
B.
Sunday.
C.
Tuesday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
What
does
Mary
ask
John
to
do
A.
To
help
her.
B.
To
look
for
their
baby.
C.
To
do
some
washing.
12.
Where
is
the
baby
A.
In
the
sitting
room.
B.
In
the
kitchen.
C.
In
the
washroom.
13.
What
is
the
baby
doing
A.
He
is
playing
games.
B.
He
is
watching
TV.
C.
He
is
cleaning
his
shoes
with
his
mother's
toothbrush.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
does
the
girl
borrow
money
from
her
father
A.
To
see
a
film.
B.
To
watch
a
play.
C.
To
go
to
a
concert.
15.
How
much
money
does
the
girl
need
in
all
A.
Eighteen
dollars.
B.
Thirty-six
dollars.
C.
Fifty-four
dollars.
16.
How
many
children
want
to
go
to
the
concert
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
17.
Who
is
going
to
get
the
tickets
A.
Bob.
B.
The
girl.
C.
Jenny.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
Why
did
the
man
refuse
to
buy
a
TV
set
in
the
past
A.
He
thought
it
was
strange.
B.
He
thought
it
was
a
waste
of
time.
C.
He
thought
it
was
too
expensive.
19.
Who
bought
him
a
TV
set
after
he
retired
A.
His
son.
B.
His
friend.
C.
He
himself.
20.
What
made
the
man
angry
when
watching
TV
A.
Eating
snacks.
B.
Playing
games.
C.
Being
interrupted
by
others.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Interested
In
Childcare Qualified
person
or
preschool
teacher
needed
for
busy
childcare
center,
south
of
the
river.
Full-time
work
guaranteed.
Immediate
start
necessary.
The
candidate(候选人)
must
be
able
to
work
as
a
co-operative
team
member. Phone
6345
2345
for
an
interview
and
fax
resume
to
6345
2345.
We
Need
Office
Cleaners!Three
people
are
required
for
professional
cleaning
in
the
CBD
area. Working
hours
from
5:
00
pm
on
Mondays,
Wednesdays
&
Fridays
for
each
one. Approximately
five
hours
per
shift(轮班). A
good
record
is
necessary. Experience
preferred. Phone
6345
7843
now.
Want
To
Work
As
A
Dental
Nurse This
is
an
exciting
opportunity
for
a
qualified
dental
nurse
with
a
confident
and
cheerful
personality
to
work
in
the
School
Dental
Health
Scheme. You
must
be
able
to
get
along
well
with
children
because
work
involves
talking
to
groups
about
dental
health
practices. For
further
information,
visit
our
website
at
schooldentalservices@gov.sg. And
fax
your
resume
to
6234
4567.
Florist
Wanted!Are
you
a
creative
and
trained
florist
with
at
least
two
years
of
experience
Then
this
may
be
just
what
you
are
seeking. The
city’s
leading
Florist
Artist
Studio
needs
another
part-time
member
on
their
wedding
team. Please
phone
6098
7888
now!
21.
You
may
find
the
above
advertisements
_____.
A.
in
a
newspaper
B
in
a
school
magazine
C.
on
a
company
notice-board
D.
in
a
store
window
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
important
for
the
childcare
job
A.
Cooking
skills.
B.
The
ability
to
work
well
with
other
people.
C.
Childcare
experience.
D.
The
ability
to
start
work
in
two
weeks.
23.
An
office
cleaner
will
be
required
to
work
about
_____
hours
a
week.
A.
5
B.
10
C.
45
D.
15
B
Sure,
you
talk
to
your
parents,
but
what
if
you
need
to
really
talk
Maybe
you
have
a
problem
you
can't
solve
alone,
or
it
could
be
that
you
want
to
feel
closer
to
Mom
and
Dad.
It's
easy
to
say"
Hi,
Mom"
or
"Dad,
can
you
pass
the
potatoes ",
but
it
can
be
harder
to
start
a
discussion
about
tougher
topics.
When
you
were
younger,
it
probably
felt
easy
to
tell
your
parents
about
your
trouble.
Even
though
you're
older
now,
it's
still
perfectly
OK
to
believe
in
your
parents.
In
fact,
it
can
help
a
lot.
So
why
does
it
seem
so
uncomfortable
at
times
Why
is
it
hard
to
bring
up
the
important
stuff
Sometimes
kids
don't
speak
up
because
they
don't
want
to
feel
embarrassed.
Let's
face
it—talking
about
personal
stuff
can
make
you
feel
embarrassed.
But
remember,
your
parents
know
you
pretty
well,
and
they
were
your
age
once,
too!
So
don't
let
a
little
embarrassment
stop
you.
It's
OK
to
go
ahead
and
share
the
personal
stuff.
Other
times,
kids
might
not
want
to
make
their
parents
anxious
or
upset.
As
you
explain
your
problem,
your
mom
might
look
sad
or
your
dad
might
look
worried.
But
that's
OK.
Your
mom
and
dad
can
deal
with
knowing
about
your
problem,
big
or
small.
That
look
on
their
face
just
means
they
care,
and
they
feel
for
you.
That's
what
families
do—we
feel
for
the
people
we
love.
Sometimes,
kids
don't
bring
up
a
problem
because
they
just
don't
want
to
think
about
it.
They
hope
it
will
just
go
away.
When
meeting
a
problem,
they
will
likely
choose
not
to
face
it
or
just
keep
it
for
themselves.
But
running
away
from
a
problem
hardly
ever
solves
it.
And
bottling
up
your
feelings
can
make
you
feel
stressed.
Talking
things
over
with
a
parent
can
help
you
feel
less
stressed.
Together,
you
can
think
of
ways
to
solve
the
problem
and
make
you
feel
better.
Just
knowing
your
parent
understands
and
cares
about
what
you're
going
through
can
reduce
your
stress
a
lot.
24.
Some
kids
don't
want
to
share
their
problems
with
parents
because
they________
A.
believe
they
can
solve
the
problems
themselves
B.
are
afraid
that
their
parents
may
know
their
secrets
C.
don't
think
their
parents
will
understand
them
D.
don't
want
to
make
themselves
embarrassed
25.
What
is
the
advantage
of
talking
with
parents
about
your
problems
A.
It
makes
your
problems
less
difficult.
B.
It
improves
the
family
relationship.
C.
It
helps
a
lot
to
reduce
pressure.
D.
It
improves
your
ability
to
solve
problems.
26.
What
might
be
the
title
of
the
passage
A.
Let's
talk
to
each
other
B.
When
you
need
to
talk
to
your
parents
C.
Why
you
don't
want
a
talk
D.
Come
and
talk
to
your
parents
C
Were
dinosaurs
(恐龙)
warm-blooded
or
cold-blooded
According
to
a
new
study,
scientists
have
found
that
they
were
somewhere
in
the
middle.
This
new
study
shows
that
dinosaurs
were
very
different
from
most
of
today’s
animals
that
are
either
warm
or
cold-blooded.
“I
think
we
were
all
surprised
by
this,”
said
Felisa
Smith
from
the
University
of
New
Mexico.
“The
idea
certainly
took
some
getting
used
to.”
A
study
by
a
team
of
scientists
led
by
John
M.
Grady
of
the
university
studied
many
different
kinds
of
dinosaurs
in
their
research.
They
looked
at
growth
rate
(比率),
body
temperature
and
body
size
of
different
kinds
of
dinosaurs.
How
are
warm-blooded
animals
different
from
cold-blooded
animals
Warm-blooded
animals
like
humans
can
control
their
body
temperature.
They
eat
a
lot,
and
burn
calories
(卡路里)
quickly.
They
have
a
more
active
lifestyle
than
cold-blooded
animals.
While
cold-blooded
animals
such
as
snakes
do
not
control
their
body
temperature.
Instead,
they
must
use
sunlight
to
keep
warm,
and
they
move
much
more
slowly.
Cold-blooded
animals
do
not
need
to
eat
very
much.
Their
bodies
slow
down
in
colder
temperatures.
Besides
dinosaurs,
there
are
other
animals
that
are
not
completely
warm-blooded
or
cold-blooded,
such
as
great
white
sharks.
27.
According
to
the
new
study,
______.
A.
dinosaurs
were
cold-blooded
B.
dinosaurs
were
warm-blooded
C.
dinosaurs
were
not
completely
warm-blooded
or
cold-blooded
D.
some
dinosaurs
were
warm-blooded
and
some
were
cold-blooded
28.
The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
2
means
that
______.
A.
it’s
bad
news
to
get
the
idea
B.
it’s
good
news
to
get
the
idea
C.
the
idea
is
the
same
as
what
scientists
predicted
D.
the
idea
is
different
from
what
people
usually
think
29.
John
M.
Grady
and
his
team
studied
many
things
about
different
kinds
of
dinosaurs
EXCEPT
their
______.
A.
body
size
B.
eating
habit
C.
growth
rate
D.
body
temperature
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
Great
white
sharks
are
cold-blooded.
B.
Most
of
today’s
animals
are
either
warm
or
cold-blooded.
C.
Cold-blooded
animals
move
slowly
in
colder
temperatures.
D.
Dinosaurs’
body
temperature
didn’t
only
depend
on
the
environment.
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Solve
Worry
Problems
The
Great
Nobel
Prize
winner
in
medicine,
Dr.
Alexis
Carrel,
once
said,
“Businessmen
who
do
not
know
how
to
fight
worry
die
young.”
31
Then
how
can
we
find
a
quick,
surefire
(万全的)
recipe
for
handling
worry
situations
Here
are
a
few
basic
steps
to
deal
with
different
kinds
of
worries.
Get
the
facts
Why
is
it
so
important
to
get
the
facts
Because
unless
we
have
the
facts,
we
can’t
possibly
even
attempt
to
solve
our
problems
intelligently.
Without
the
facts,
we
will
be
left
in
confusion.
32
Half
the
worry
in
the
world
is
caused
by
people
trying
to
make
decisions
before
they
have
sufficient
knowledge
on
which
to
base
a
decision.
If
a
man
will
devote
his
time
to
securing
facts
in
an
objective
way,
his
worries
usually
disappear
in
the
light
of
knowledge.
33
However,
getting
all
the
facts
in
the
world
won’t
do
any
good
until
we
figure
out
what
these
facts
mean
and
interpret
them.
It
is
much
easier
to
achieve
this
after
writing
them
down.
In
fact,
merely
writing
the
facts
on
a
piece
of
paper
and
stating
our
problem
clearly
goes
a
long
way
toward
helping
us
to
reach
a
sensible
decision.
Therefore,
when
we
are
worried,
sit
down
and
write
down
two
questions
–
and
the
answers
to
these
questions,
“What
am
I
worrying
about ”
and
“What
can
I
do
about
it ”
Arrive
at
a
decision
Worry
is
killing.
So
we
will
probably
save
our
life
by
sitting
down
and
writing
out
all
the
various
steps
we
could
take
and
then
writing
down
the
probable
consequences
of
each
step
and
calmly
coming
to
a
decision.
Experience
has
proved
the
enormous
value
of
arriving
at
a
fixed
decision.
34
.
Act
on
that
decision
35
Don’t
stop
to
reconsider.
Don’t
begin
to
hesitate
and
retrace
(折返)
our
steps.
Don’t
lose
ourselves
in
self-doubting
which
causes
other
doubts.
Don’t
look
back
our
shoulders.
A.
Analyze
the
facts.
B.
Write
down
our
worries.
C.
This
is
the
chief
cause
of
worry.
D.
There
comes
a
time
when
we
must
decide.
E.
Once
we
have
made
a
decision,
go
into
action.
F.
And
so
do
housewives,
horse
doctors
and
bricklayers.
G.
It
is
the
failure
to
reach
a
definite
decision
that
drives
men
mad.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第1节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It
was
the
first
day
of
kindergarten.
I
walked
in
with
my
mom
and
was
36
at
all
the
toys
against
the
walls.
37
I
ran
over
to
them
and
started
to
play.
Most
of
the
other
38
were
doing
the
same.
In
the
corner,
though,
I
saw
one
girl
sitting
39
.
She
was
small
and
weak,
the
only
one
in
the
class
40
than
me.
Her
red
eyes
41
she
had
been
crying.
None
of
the
other
kids
seemed
to
notice
her.
I
was
playing
with
the
toy
cars.
When
I
42
,
I
saw
her
sad
and
lonely
eyes.
Suddenly
I
felt
something
inside
my
heart
43
.
I
wasn’t
sure
what
it
was.
Being
the
youngest
in
my
family
I
had
become
spoiled.
My
elder
brothers
always
did
44
while
I
was
free
to
play.
However,
that
day
it
was_
45
that
I
should
think
of
someone
other
than
myself.
Finally,
I
46
two
toy
cars
and
went
over
to
her.
“Do
you
want
to
play ”
I
asked
.
She
smiled
at
me
and
47
her
head
yes.
What
made
me
remember
that
first
48
act
was
a
letter
that
little
girl
wrote
to
me
after
we
both
__49_
.
She
told
me
how
her
illness
made
other
kids
50
her
and
how
my
act
had
changed
her
__51
.
She
cherished(珍惜)
the
friendship
I
had
52
.
From
then
on
we
continued
our
friendship
through
the
mail
for
several
years
53
the
bad
health
finally
took
her
life.
Today
I
still
think
of
her
and
thank
her
for
stirring(搅动，激发)
something
in
my
selfish
54_
that
day.
I
ask
myself
how
a
bit
of
55
can
move
a
heart,
touch
a
soul,
and
change
a
life.
36.A.amazed
B.
frightened
C.
puzzled
D.
embarrassed
37.A.Slowly
B.
Unfortunately
C.
Sadly
D.
Immediately
38.A.teachers
B.
parents
C.
brothers
D.
kids
39.A.on
time
B.
in
surprise
C.
by
herself
D.
in
vain
40.A.cleverer
B.
shorter
C.
better
D.
braver
41.A.believed
B.
suggested
C.
denied
D.
explained
42.A.looked
up
B.
went
out
C.
woke
up
D.
looked
down
43.A.floating
B.
stirring
C.
dancing
D.
shooting
44.A.nothing
B.
exercise
C.
shopping
D.
housework
45.A.clear
B.
natural
C.
strange
D.
usual
46.A.threw
out
B.
picked
up
C.
hid
away
D.
tore
down
47.A.pointed
B.
touched
C.
tapped
D.
nodded
48.A.unfair
B.
unrespectable
C.
unselfish
D.
unfriendly
49.A.gave
up
B.
turned
up
C.
grew
up
D.
got
up
50.A.help
B.
fight
C.
like
D.
avoid
51.A.wealth
B.
family
C.
illness
D.
life
52.A.offered
B.
abandoned
C.
promised
D.
destroyed
53.A.unless
B.
though
C.
before
D.
after
54.A.head
B.
heart
C.
decision
D.
act
55.A.interest
B.
love
C.
sorrow
D.
confidence
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分
英语知识运用
第二节
（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According
to
a
review
of
evidence
in
a
medical
journal,
runners
live
three
years
__56____(long)
than
non-runners.
You
don't
have
to
run
fast
or
for
long
___57__
(see)
the
benefit.
You
may
drink,
smoke,
be
overweight
and
still
reduce
your
risk
of
___58___
(die)
early
by
running.
While
running
regularly
can't
make
you
live
forever,
the
review
says
it
___59___(be)
more
effective
at
lengthening
life
___60___
walking,
cycling
or
swimming.
Two
of
the
authors
of
the
review
also
made
a
study
published
in
2014
___61___
showed
a
mere
five
to
10
minutes
a
day
of
running
reduced
the
risk
of
heart
disease
and
early
deaths
from
all
___62___(cause).
The
best
exercise
is
one
that
you
enjoy
and
will
do.
But
otherwise
it's
probably
running.
To
avoid
knee
pain,
you
can
run
on
soft
surfaces,
do
exercises
to
___63___(strength)your
leg
muscles(肌肉),avoid
hills
and
get
good
running
shoes.
Running
is
cheap,
easy
and
it's
always
___64___
(energy).
If
you
are
time
poor,
you
need
run
for
only
half
the
time
to
get
the
same
benefits
___65____
other
sports,
so
perhaps
we
should
all
give
it
a
try.
第二节
书面表达
(25分)
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是学生李华。为响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，你班将举行一次班会，就此话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容要点：1．
“全民阅读”的好处；2．
就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。
注意：1．词数80词左右；
2．文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：书香社会nation
of
avid
readers
Boys
and
girls，
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s
all．
Thank
you．
第二节
概要（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have
you
heard
an
old
saying
“The
grass
looks
greener
on
the
other
side
of
the
fence”
It
means
other
places
often
look
better,
more
interesting
than
the
place
where
you
live.
“Let’s
go
to
KFC
for
dinner
and
then
watch
some
Japanese
cartoons!”
We
all
know
it:
more
and
more
Chinese
kids
love
American
and
Japanese
food
and
movies.
Some
people
worry
that
young
Chinese
are
beginning
to
feel
that
way.
They
see
young
Chinese
ignoring（忽视）Chinese
culture
and,
instead,
buying
Japanese
cartoon
books,
watching
Korean
soap
operas
and
even
celebrating
western
holidays.
Foreign
books
and
soap
operas
are
good,
but
Chinese
writers
and
actors
are
just
as
good.
As
for
holidays,
Christmas
is
nice,
but
it
can
never
have
the
meaning
for
Chinese
that
Spring
Festival
has,
and
the
West
has
nothing
to
compare
with
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
China
has
lots
of
cool
things
in
its
culture:
calligraphy,
Beijing
Opera,
quick
meals
on
the
streets,
and
even
Jay
Chou!
And
let’s
not
forget
the
part
of
Chinese
culture
I
like
best:
its
friendliness.
Not
all
countries
are
as
warm
as
China.
It’s
good
to
enjoy
other
cultures
and
learn
from
them,
but
they
can
never
replace
your
own
culture.
It’s
good
to
look
on
the
other
side
of
the
fence,
but
make
sure
you
take
a
good
long
look.
You
will
find
that
the
grass
isn’t
always
greener.
Although
some
people
become
worried
about
that,
I
don’t
think
they
should.
Will
we
get
more
powerful
without
learning
from
other
countries
Will
Chinese
people
live
more
happily
without
American
fast
food
Besides,
it’s
fun
to
learn
about
different
cultures.
Chinese
kids
can
learn
about
other
cultures
and
have
fun,
but
they
also
need
to
learn
more
about
their
own
culture.
Be
proud
of
Chinese
culture
and
of
being
Chinese!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
茶陵三中2019年下期高二第三次月考英语参考答案
一、听力
(1.5×20=30分)
1-5.
BAACB
6.
BCACB
11.
BCCCB
16.
CABAC
二、阅读理解（2.5×10=25分）
21-23
ABD
24-26
DCD
27-30
CDBA
七选五
（2
5=10)
31.F
32.C
33.A
34.G
35.E
三、完型填空（1.5×20=30分）
36-45ADDCB
BABDC
46-55
BDCCD
DACBB
四、语法填空
（1.5×10=15分）
61.longer
62.to
see
63.dying
64.is
65.than
66.that/
which
67.causes
68.strengthen
69.energetic
70.as
第一节：应用文
Boys
and
girls,
In
this
year’s
Government
Work
Report,
people
are
called
on
to
read
more
books
and
build
a
nation
of
avid
readers．
I
think
it
is
necessary.
As
we
know,
reading
is
a
way
to
gain
knowledge
and
know
about
the
world.
Through
reading,
people
can
improve
their
cultural
qualities.
I
think
schools
can
organize
various
activities
to
promote
reading
interest
among
students．
As
to
us,
I
suggest
our
class
set
up
a
book
corner
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
to
which
every
one
of
us
can
donate
some
books.
In
this
way
we
can
read
as
many
books
as
possible．
That’s
all．
Thank
you
这是一篇应用文。要求写一篇发言稿。
第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1．
“全民阅读”的好处；2．
就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。第二，人称为第三人称和第一人称。第三，时态为一般现在时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，并表明自己的观点。第二段，“全民阅读”的好处。第三段，就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语：necessary，
donate，
Government
Work
Report，call
on，build
a
nation
of
avid
readers，gain
knowledge，know
about
the
world，improve
their
cultural
qualities，promote
reading
interest，set
up
a
book
corner.
第四步：确定较为高级的句子：as引导的非限制性定语从句As
we
know，reading
is
a
way
to
gain
knowledge
and
know
about
the
world.
以及to
which引导的定语从句As
to
us,
I
suggest
our
class
set
up
a
book
corner
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
to
which
every
one
of
us
can
donate
some
books.
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接：As
we
know，As
to
us，In
this
way。
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
第二节：概要写作
Many
young
Chinese
prefer
foreign
items,
considering
them
to
be
better.（要点1）Nevertheless,
Chinese
culture
is
equally
good,
colorful
and
even
more
meaningful,
such
as
its
festivals,
calligraphy
and
friendliness.（要点2）Foreign
cultures,
which
are
not
always
good,
can
never
replace
your
own
culture.（要点3）In
a
word,
Chinese
kids
just
need
to
learn
more
and
take
pride
in
Chinese
culture
while
enjoying
other
cultures.（要点4）
本篇属于概要性写作。概要写作，简而言之就是对所读过的文章简要概括，写出文章的中心大意，也可称之为摘要。这一题型主要考查学生对文章主旨大意的概括和准确获取关键词的能力，同时考查学生用简洁的语言概括文章重要信息的能力以及对文章整体结构的把握能力。建议写作步骤如下：
1.
细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握文章主旨和结构，明确各段的大意。
2.
列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构，将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。并把这些要点用适当的连接词进行连接，使上下句之间具有连贯性。
3.
列出关键词汇。关键词对于整篇文章的理解与转化成自己的语言都很关键，如果不能准确领会其用意，语篇理解的效果就会大打折扣。概要写作的基础是理解语篇，而读懂语篇的基础是词汇，尤其是对关键词汇的掌握与运用。在此基础上，综合运用语法与句法结构，按照行文逻辑组织语言，形成概要。
其次，要注意以下一些要点：
1.
概要应包括原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。
2.
安排好篇幅的比例，概要应同原文保持协调，即用较多的文字写重要内容，用较少的文字写次要内容。
3.
注意要点之间的衔接，要用适当的关联词语贯通全文，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语，以免显得生硬。
4.
不排斥用原文的某些词句，但不要照搬原文的句子，如果不能完全用自己的话语表达，至少要对原文句子做一些同义词替换，若结构上也能有一些转换，则会更好。
5.
注意计算词数，看是否符合规定的词数要求。注意检查是否有拼写错误，标点符号是否规范，书写是否整洁，这些情况都是评分的考虑范围。
【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如such
as，In
a
word，take
pride
in；还运用句型Many
young
Chinese
prefer
foreign
items,
considering
them
to
be
better.和In
a
word,
Chinese
kids
just
need
to
learn
more
and
take
pride
in
Chinese
culture
while
enjoying
other
cultures.这两句话运用了现在分词作状语，Foreign
cultures,
which
are
not
always
good,
can
never
replace
your
own
culture.这句话运用了非限定性定语从句等。并注意了句子的衔接，运用了连词如Nevertheless，In
a
word，and，while等等。
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