专题38 阅读理解五-中考英语精选考点突破（原卷版+解析版）

专题38
阅读理解五
（解析版）
一百零九、内蒙古呼伦贝尔
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
A
Smart
Kids
Club
For
age
group:
5-15
Open
to
the
members
from
9:00
am
to
10:30
am.
On
Sat.
&
Sun.
100
yuan
each
week
Tel:
0816-2018367
Add:
102
Park
Road
Body-building
Club
All
facilities（设备）
supplied
On
the
top
floor
of
Xiayi
Hotel
Every
afternoon
from
4:00
pm
to
6:00
pm,
Sat
&
Sun.
Drinks
and
fruits
ready
for
you
during
breaks.
Tel:
0816-2515868
Add:
104
Tanyuan
Road.
Piano
Club
One-to-
one
training
on
Sat
&
Sun.
from
4:00
pm
to
6:00
pm
(150
yuan
per
hour)
Experienced
teachers
Piano
offered
for
free
Convenient
transportation
Tel:
0816-2676911
Add:
318
Renmin
Road
Global
English
Club
English
training
in
four
skills
–listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing
4-month
（600
yuan）,
6-month（900
yuan）,
and
one
year
（1,500
yuan）courses
Choice
of
morning
or
evening
classes,
3
hours
per
day.
Mon.-Fri.
All
native
teachers
from
UK
and
USA.
Tel:
0816-2878806
Add:
612
Hongxing
Road
26.
Which
club
can
you
join
on
weekdays
A.
Smart
Kids
Club.
B.
Global
English
Club.
C.
Body-building
Club.
D.
Piano
Club.
27.
In
which
club
can
you
drink
and
eat
fruits
while
having
a
rest
A.
Smart
Kids
Club.
B.
Global
English
Club.
C.
Body-building
Club.
D.
Piano
Club.
28.
How
many
choices
does
Lucy
have
if
she
wants
to
join
two
clubs
at
weekends
A.
1.
B.
2.
C.
3.
D.
4.
29.
If
you
want
to
talk
with
native
English
speakers,
please
ring
______.
A.
0816-2878806
B.
0816-2515868
C.
0816-2676911
D.
0816-2018367
30.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
above
four
ads
A.
Build
Your
Body
with
Us.
B.
Best
Clubs
Available
in
Town
C.
Enjoy
Your
Weekends
in
Clubs
D.
Fascinating
Activities
on
Weekdays
26.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Choice
of
morning
or
evening
classes,
3
hours
per
day.
Mon.-Fri.可知，这个俱乐部是在周一--周五开班。故选B。
27.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据Drinks
and
fruits
ready
for
you
during
breaks.可知，在Body-building
Club俱乐部可以在休息的时候，喝一些饮料和吃一些水果。故选C。
28.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据One-to-
one
training
on
Sat
&
Sun.
from
4:00
pm
to
6:00
pm
(150
yuan
per
hour)；Open
to
the
members
from
9:00
am
to
10:30
am.
On
Sat.
&
Sun.可知，Piano
Club和Smart
Kids
Club这两个俱乐部可以在周末上。故选B。
29.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据All
native
teachers
from
UK
and
USA.Tel:
0816-2878806可知，如果你想和本地人交流可以打电话0816-2878806。故选A。
30.
【答案】B
【解析】标题归纳题。根据短文的内容可知，这是四个广告，介绍的是城镇里的四个最好的俱乐部。故选B。
B
My
interest
in
cooking
started
when
I
was
11,
partly
thanks
to
my
mother.
She
didn’t
really
like
cooking
and
when
she
did
cook,
I
didn’t
like
her
food.
Once
I
was
watching
something
about
cooking
on
TV
and
I
thought
I
could
do
this,
so
I
went
to
the
bookstore
and
looked
for
the
biggest
cookbook
I
could
find.
During
a
year,
I
had
produced
most
of
its
recipes
(食谱)
and
was
ready
for
a
bigger
challenge
(挑战).
I
wanted
to
create
my
own
dishes
and
I
started
cooking
for
more
people
than
just
my
family.
To
my
joy,
my
parents
allowed
me
to
build
a
test
kitchen.
I
did
much
cooking
to
test
my
dishes
in
it
and
my
skill
improved
quickly.
Later,
my
mom
and
I
set
up
a
dinner
club
that
organized
monthly
events
inside
my
home.
Now
as
a
teen
chef
(主厨),
I
have
also
cooked
in
top-class
restaurants
around
the
country.
I
am
not
doing
it
for
the
money,
but
because
I
love
cooking.
Now
I
know
that
when
you
stop
caring
whether
you’ll
be
famous
or
do
well,
your
dream
will
come
to
you.
31.
The
writer
is
now
________.
A.
a
TV
star
B.
a
news
reporter
C.
a
well-known
bookseller
D.
a
good
chef
32.
What
made
the
writer
begin
to
cook
A.
His
parents
wish.
B.
The
customers’
advice.
C.
His
mother
s
delicious
food.
D.
The
information
about
cooking
on
TV.
33.
After
producing
most
of
the
recipes
in
the
cookbook,
the
writer
wanted
to
________.
A.
take
cooking
lessons
B.
write
his
cookbook
C.
make
new
dishes
of
his
own
D.
open
a
restaurant
34.
The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refers
to
(指代)
“________”.
A.
the
bookstore
B.
a
test
kitchen
C.
a
dinner
club
D.
the
country
35.
What
is
important
for
the
writer
A.
Finding
a
good
job.
B.
Making
lots
of
money.
C.
Doing
what
he
loves.
D.
Becoming
famous.
31.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Now
as
a
teen
chef
(主厨),
I
have
also
cooked
in
top-class
restaurants
around
the
country.可知，作者现在是个十几岁的厨师，故选D。
32.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Once
I
was
watching
something
about
cooking
on
TV
and
I
thought
I
could
do
this,
so
I
went
to
the
bookstore
and
looked
for
the
biggest
cookbook
I
could
find.
可知是一次电视节目引起了我做饭的欲望。故选D。
33.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据During
a
year,
I
had
produced
most
of
its
recipes
(食谱)
and
was
ready
for
a
bigger
challenge
(挑战).
I
wanted
to
create
my
own
dishes可知制作了书中大部分菜谱之后，我决定自己更大的挑战，我想创造自己的菜肴，结合选项故选C。
34.
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据it所在的原文To
my
joy,
my
parents
allowed
me
to
build
a
test
kitchen.
I
did
much
cooking
to
test
my
dishes
in
it
and
my
skill
improved
quickly.
另我惊讶的是我的父母允许我建造一个实验厨房，我在那里实验了我的很多菜肴，并且我的厨艺也增长了很多，所以这里的it指的是实验厨房，故选B。
35.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。通过阅读最后一段Now
I
know
that
when
you
stop
caring
whether
you’ll
be
famous
or
do
well,
your
dream
will
come
to
you.可知作者并没有在意是否会成功，做饭只是他的一个爱好，所以对作者来说重要的是做自己喜欢的事情，故选C。
C
There
were
two
men
who
lived
next
to
each
other.
One
of
them
was
a
retired
teacher
and
the
other
was
a
businessman.
Both
of
them
had
planted
many
plants
in
their
gardens.
The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn’t
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.
But
his
neighbor
was
very
careful
with
his
plants
and
watered
them
often.
The
retired
teacher’s
plants
were
small,
but
still
looked
okay,
while
the
businessman’s
plants
were
much
bigger
and
greener.
One
night,
there
came
a
storm
with
a
heavy
rain
and
strong
wind.
The
next
morning,
both
of
the
neighbors
came
out
to
check
in
their
gardens.
The
businessman
saw
that
his
plants
had
come
out
from
the
earth
and
were
totally
out
of
life.
But
the
retired
teacher’s
plants
nicely
stood
where
they
were.
The
businessman
was
surprised.
He
went
to
consult
(咨询)
the
retired
teacher.
“We
both
grew
the
same
plants
and
I
cared
for
my
plants
better
than
you
did.
How
could
your
plants
still
be
okay ”
The
retired
teacher
smiled
and
said,
“Because
you
gave
your
plants
too
much
attention.
You
made
it
too
easy
for
them
to
grow.
I
gave
my
plants
just
a
little
bit
of
water,
so
they
had
to
grow
deeper
to
absorb
(吸收)
more
water.
That
is
why
my
plants
survived.”
36.
What
did
the
retired
teacher
do
with
his
plants
A.
He
often
watered
his
plants.
B.
He
was
careful
with
his
plants.
C.
He
paid
little
attention
to
his
plant.
D.
He
never
watered
his
plants.
37.
How
were
the
businessman’s
plants
before
the
storm
A.
They
looked
better
than
the
teacher’s
B.
They
looked
worse
than
the
teacher’s.
C.
They
grew
shorter
and
thinner.
D.
They
looked
the
same
as
the
teacher’s.
38.
The
underlined
word
“survived”
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
生长
B.
存活
C.
枯萎
D.
茂盛
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
The
neighbors
had
different
jobs.
B.
The
teacher’s
plants
were
still
good
after
a
storm.
C.
The
businessman
looked
after
his
plants
worse
than
the
teacher.
D.
The
businessman
was
surprised
to
find
his
plants
dead
after
the
storm.
40.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
A
businessman
and
his
plants
B.
Different
treat,
the
same
result
C.
A
retired
teacher
and
his
plants
D.
Different
treat,
different
results
36.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn’t
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.可知退休教师很少浇水，也对植物关注不多，所以只和选项意思是相符的，故选C。
37.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据The
retired
teacher’s
plants
were
small,
but
still
looked
okay,
while
the
businessman’s
plants
were
much
bigger
and
greener.可知暴风雨之前商人的植物比退休老师的植物更大也更绿。故选A。
38.
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中细节The
businessman
saw
that
his
plants
had
come
out
from
the
earth
and
were
totally
out
of
life.
But
the
retired
teacher’s
plants
nicely
stood
where
they
were.
可知经过暴风雨商人的植物全部爬在了地上，而退休教师的植物都完好如初，所以这里survive应该是存活的意思，故选B。
39.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中细节，这两个邻居一个是老师，一个是商人，所以他们有着不同的工作，故A正确；讲过暴风雨之后老师的植物还活的很好故B正确；根据细节The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn’t
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.
But
his
neighbor
was
very
careful
with
his
plants
and
watered
them
often.可知商人比教师照顾植物更细心，故C错误；根据倒数第二段The
businessman
was
surprised.可知商人看到此状很惊讶，故D正确。故选C。
40.
【答案】D
【解析】最佳标题。通过阅读短文可知，商人和退休教师用了两种不同的方法对待自己的植物，植物生长的结果也是不同的，所以从故事中，我们得出其中的道理：用不同的方式对待事物，就会得到不同的结果，故选D。
D
What
Does
a
Lifelong
Learner
Look
Like
Lifelong
learners
never
think
of
themselves
as
the
greatest
expert
in
anything.
They
continue
to
learn
and
bring
a
great
deal
to
the
groups
they
belong
to.
What
does
a
lifelong
learner
look
like
Here
are
some
of
their
main
characteristics(特征).
●They
are
knowledge
seekers.
They
are
always
searching
for
much
information
on
a
topic
they’re
interested
in
and
looking
for
new
experience
or
opportunities
to
improve
their
knowledge
or
skills.
●They
are
social
and
self-directed
learners.
They
like
taking
different
courses
and
taking
part
in
discussions
around
subjects
they
are
interested
in.
_________
They
also
know
their
own
learning
styles,
and
their
strengths
and
weaknesses.
They
can
plan
and
organize
their
own
learning.
●They
are
critical(批判性的)
thinkers.
They
always
use
a
lot
of
ways
to
analyze(分析)
and
synthesize(合成)
information.
From
their
research
they
judge
the
information
to
see
if
it
is
useful
for
the
question
at
hand.
●They
are
problem
solvers.
They
will
meet
different
problems
while
learning.
However,
they
usually
see
problems
as
challenges
and
life
experiences
and
try
to
stand
above
them.
41.
What
does
the
underlined
“knowledge
seekers”
mean
A.
Persons
who
are
looking
for
knowledge.
B.
Persons
who
are
teaching
knowledge.
C.
Persons
whose
jobs
are
inventing
knowledge.
D.
Persons
who
are
testing
knowledge.
42.
What
can
be
put
in
the
blank(空白处)
A.
They
don’t
like
learning
on
society.
B.
They
learn
both
from
and
with
others.
C.
They
learn
from
plants
and
animals.
D.
They
invite
each
other
to
parties.
43.
Which
of
the
following
most
clearly
shows
you
are
a
critical
thinker
A.
You
always
use
a
lot
of
ways
to
analyse
and
synthesize
information.
B.
You
believe
in
the
information
you
get
and
use
them
in
your
study.
C.
You
correct
mistakes
someone
makes
as
soon
as
you
find
them.
D.
You
ask
others
for
help
when
you
can’t
correct
your
own
mistakes.
44.
How
is
the
passage
organized (P=
Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
45.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A.
To
describe
the
height,
clothes
and
hairstyle
of
a
lifelong
learner.
B.
To
explain
the
relationship
between
common
people
and
lifelong
learners.
C.
To
suggest
lifelong
learners
become
experts.
D.
To
introduce
some
of
the
main
characteristics
lifelong
learners
have.
41.
【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文They
are
always
searching
for
much
information
on
a
topic
they're
interested
in
and
looking
for
new
experience
or
opportunities
to
improve
their
knowledge
or
skills.他们总是在寻找自己感兴趣的话题信息，并寻找新的经验或机会来提高他们的知识或技能，可知"knowledge
seekers"指的是“寻找知识的人”，故答案选A。
42.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据下文they
also
know
their
own
learning
styles,
and
their
strengths
and
weaknesses.他们也知道自己的学习方式，以及自己的优缺点，结合选项，可知B选项“他们从别人那里学习”符合题意，故答案选B。
43.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。A.
You
always
use
a
lot
of
ways
to
analyse
and
synthesize
information.你总是用很多方法来分析和综合信息；B.
You
believe
in
the
information
you
get
and
use
them
in
your
study.你相信你得到的信息，并在你的研究中使用它们；C.
You
correct
mistakes
someone
makes
as
soon
as
you
find
them.只要你找到了，你就会改正错误；D.
You
ask
others
for
help
when
you
can’t
correct
your
own
mistakes.当你不能改正自己的错误时，你可以向别人求助。本题题意为：下列哪一个最清楚地表明你是一个有判断力的思考者，结合选项可知，A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
44.
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文首先提出问题：终生学习者是什么样的？然后阐述了终生学习者的内涵和含义，接着就终生学习者的特征展开分述，所以本文的组织结构安排为总、分式，故答案选C。
45.
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们讲述了终生学习者是什么样子的，并介绍了一些他们的主要特征。结合选项可知，D选项To
introduce
some
of
the
main
characteristics
lifelong
learners
have.“介绍了终生学习者的一些主要特点”符合题意，故答案选D。
E
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(
每空限填一词)
,并将答
案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
One
of
the
biggest
mistakes
a
person
can
make
is
to
try
not
to
make
mistakes.
As
you
make
decisions
in
your
life,
you
will
very
likely
make
some
mistakes.
But
making
mistakes
is
a
big
part
of
how
you
gain(
获得)
experience.
A
simple
example.
You
do
poorly
on
a
test
because
you
didn’
t
study
hard
enough.
One
bad
test
is
not
the
end
of
the
world,
but
it
can
quickly
teach
you
that
if
you
don’
t
study,
you
won’
t
do
well.
Mistakes
sometimes
lead
to
arguments(
争
论)
between
people.
But
if
you
learn
to
understand
things
from
another
person’
s
point
of
view,
you
will
be
able
to
learn
very
quickly
from
the
mistakes
you
make
and
the
mistakes
you
think
other
people
have
made.
You
can
turn
mistakes
into
opportunities(
机会)
.
For
example,
if
you
learn
to
understand
others’
feelings
and
problems,
you
will
understand
the
people
you
work
with
much
better
instead
of
getting
angry.
And
you
will
learn
to
talk
about
problems
and
be
more
patient
with
people
you
don’
t
agree
with—a
friend,
or
a
mate
in
your
workroom
or
company.
So
next
time
you
think
you’
ve
made
a
mistake,
stop
and
ask
yourself
what
you’
ve
learned
from
it,
and
what
you
will
do
differently
in
the
future.
Show
me
the
person
in
the
room
who
has
made
a
lot
of
mistakes,
and
I’
ll
show
you
the
person
who
has
probably
learned
a
lot.
Everyone
makes
_____46_____
Viewpoints(
观点)
Examples
It
is
a
big
mistake
to
try
not
to
make
mistakes.
You
can
gain
experience
from
mistakes.
One
bad
test
can
teach
you
that
you
will
do
badly
unless
you
work
_____47_____
.
Learn
to
understand
things
from
another
person’
s
point
of
view.Learn
from
your
own
mistakes
and
_______48_______mistakes.
If
you
understand
others,you
will
be
more
patient
with
people
you
____49____
with.If
you
make
a
mistake
next
time,
ask
yourself
what
to
do
differently
in
the
future.
Conclusion:
Mistakes
are
just
a
part
of
_____50_____
.
Learn
from
mistakes.
46.
【答案】mistakes
【解析】根据文章的主要内容知该句为文章的中心论点：人人都会犯错误。Make
mistakes犯错误。故答案填mistakes
47.
【答案】hard
【解析】句意：一次糟糕的测试能够教会你除非努力学习，否则你还会做得很差。根据文中句子：You
do
poorly
on
a
test
because
you
didn’
t
study
hard
enough.知答案填hard，work
hard努力学习，努力工作。
48.
【答案】
others’
【解析】句意：从你自己和别人犯的错误中学习。根据文章内容和句意知填others’。others’作定语修饰mistakes.
49.
【答案】disagree
【解析】句意：如果你理解别人，你就会对不同意你的人更耐心。根据句意和文中句子：And
you
will
learn
to
talk
about
problems
and
be
more
patient
with
people
you
don’
t
agree
with—a
friend,
or
a
mate
in
your
workroom
or
company.知答案填disagree
50.
【答案】
life
/
experiences
【解析】句意：结论：错误是生活/经验的一部分，向错误学习吧。根据文章的内容及句意填life
/
experiences
一百十、内蒙古呼和浩特
III.
阅读理解
A
Do
you
want
a
job
in
the
holiday
Just
go
for
it.
First,
you
need
to
know
what
kind
of
job
is
suitable
for
your
age
and
interest.
If
you’re
13
to
15
It
seems
that
you
can’t
work
almost
anywhere,
but
you’re
probably
allowed
to
clean
your
neighbours’
cars
or
walk
their
dogs.
There
is
no
lowest
wage(工资)
for
children
under
16.
By
law,
you
can’t
work
more
than
35
hours
each
week
during
school
holidays.
And
you
can’t
work
before
7
a.m.
or
after
7
p.m.
If
you’re
16
or
17.
The
lowest
wage
for
16-17
years
old
teenagers
should
be
no
less
than
7
dollars
per
hour.
You
can’t
work
in
a
pub
or
bar,
but
you
can
work
in
many
other
places.
By
law,
you
can't
work
more
than
40
hours
each
week.
What
jobs
are
out
there
Obviously
your
choices
are
limited
(限制)
by
the
fact
that
you
can
only
work
during
school
holidays,
but
the
following
situations
are
fine.
At
Christmas,
most
shops
are
short
of
hands,
so
you
may
find
something
to
do
there.
In
autumn,
there’s
always
fruit
picking.
It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well.
If
you’re
mad
about
football,
you
can
choose
to
work
in
a
sports
shop
or
help
out
at
a
local
football
club.
No
matter
how
much
you
are
paid,
you
are
doing
what
you
like.
36.
In
the
school
holidays
14-year-old
kids
__________________.
A.
can
work
anywhere
they
want
B.
are
not
allowed
to
work
alone
C.
can’t
go
to
work
at
night
D.
can
work
as
long
as
14
hours
a
day
37.
How
much
can
a
16-year-old
kid
be
paid
at
least
in
two
hours
A.
21
dollars.
B.
17
dollars.
C.
14
dollars.
D.
7
dollars.
38.
If
you
want
to
clean
cars
for
others,
you
should
at
least
be
_____________.
A.
16
B.
15
C.
14
D.
13
39.
According
to
the
passage,
fruit
picking
is
_____________.
A.
not
right
for
children
B.
tiring
but
pays
well
C.
better
than
other
jobs
D.
more
interesting
to
girls
40.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
true
A.
If
you
are
17
years
old,
you’re
not
allowed
to
walk
the
dog
for
your
neighbour.
B.
Teenagers
can
choose
their
jobs
according
to
their
interest.
C.
Fruit
picking
pays
well
because
there
are
fewer
people
to
pick
it.
D.
Only
football
fan
is
allowed
to
work
in
a
football
club.
36.
【答案】C
【解析】题意：在学校放假期间，14岁的孩子晚上不能去上班。考查细节判断。根据If
you’re
13
to
15.
By
law,
you
can’t
work
more
than
35
hours
each
week
during
school
holidays.
And
you
can’t
work
before
7
a.m.
or
after
7
p.m.（每周工作的时间不能超过35小时，不能在早上7点之前或晚上7点之后工作）可知14岁的孩子不能在晚上工作，can’t
go
to
work
at
night符合句意，故选C。
37.
【答案】C
【解析】题意：一个16岁的孩子在两小时内至少能得到多少钱 考查细节计算。根据The
lowest
wage
for
16-17
years
old
teenagers
should
be
no
less
than
7
dollars
per
hour.
16-17岁青少年的最低工资应不低于每小时7美元，可知7×2＝14美元，故选C。
38.
【答案】D
【解析】题意：如果你想为别人清洁汽车，你至少应该是13岁。考查细节理解。根据If
you’re
13
to
15.
It
seems
that
you
can’t
work
almost
anywhere,
but
you’re
probably
allowed
to
clean
your
neighbours’
cars
or
walk
their
dogs.
13至15岁的孩子可以给别人清洁汽车或遛狗，可知选D。
39.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：根据短文，摘水果很累，但报酬很好。考查细节理解。根据In
autumn,
there’s
always
fruit
picking.
It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well.可知摘水果的工作很累但薪水很高，tiring
but
pays
well说法正确，故选B。
40.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：根据短文，哪个陈述是正确的 考查细节判断。A.
如果你是17岁，你不允许为你的邻居遛狗；根据If
you’re
16
or
17.
you
can
work
in
many
other
places可知说法错误。B.
青少年可以根据自己的兴趣选择工作；根据No
matter
how
much
you
are
paid,
you
are
doing
what
you
like.可知说法正确。C.
摘水果的报酬高，因为摘水果的人少；根据It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well.可知说法错误。D.
只有球迷才被允许在足球俱乐部工作；根据If
you’re
mad
about
football,
you
can
choose
to
work
in
a
sports
shop
or
help
out
at
a
local
football
club.可知说法绝对，所以错误。综合以上分析，故选B。
B
A
new
study
finds
that
more
than
eighty
percent
of
Internet
users
in
the
United
States
search
of
health
information
online.
Susannah
Fox
from
the
Pew
Internet
Project
says
doctors
are
still
the
main
source
of
health
information.
But
the
study
found
that
searching
online
is
one
of
the
leading
ways
that
people
look
for
a
second
opinion.
He
says,
“People
are
sort
of
fact-checking
what
they
have
heard
from
a
doctor.
Our
studies
show
that
people
are
still
very
likely
to
turn
to
a
health
doctor
when
they
need
a
diagnosis
(诊断)
or
are
planning
a
treatment.”
Forty-four
percent
of
people
are
actually
looking
for
doctors
or
other
providers
when
they
search
for
health
information
online.
Two-thirds
of
Internet
users
look
online
for
information
about
a
certain
disease
or
medical
condition.
The
Internet
has
also
become
an
important
source
of
spiritual
support
for
people
with
health
problems.
Susannah
Fox
says
one
in
five
Internet
users
has
gone
online
to
find
other
people
who
have
the
same
condition.
A
disease
is
considered
uncommon
if
it
affects(侵袭)
fewer
than
200,000
people
worldwide.
The
rise
of
social
networking
has
made
it
easier
for
people
with
uncommon
diseases
to
connect
with
each
other
and
feel
less
alone.
Social
networking
is
also
changing
the
way
some
doctors
and
patients
communicate
with
each
other.
Dr.
Jeff
Livingston
operates
a
medical
center
for
women
in
Irving,
Texas.
His
office
uses
password-protected
software
to
share
information
with
patients.
He
says
the
software
has
increased
efficiency(效率)，
reduced
costs
and
improved
relations
with
patients.
It
has
just
changed
the
way
we
do
health
care.
His
medical
centre
also
has
a
Facebook
page,
a
Myspace
page
and
a
Twitter
feed.
41.
_______is
one
of
the
most
popular
ways
people
look
for
health
information.
A.
Asking
their
Parents
B.
The
Pew
Internet
Project
C.
Searching
online
D.
Reading
books
on
medicine
42.
What
makes
people
search
for
health
information
online
A.
Peoples
interests
in
health.
B.
People’s
health
condition.
C.
Importance
of
the
Internet.
D.
The
rise
of
online
treatment.
43.
From
the
fourth
paragraph
we
know
that
__________.
A.
people
with
health
problems
go
online
to
look
for
the
new
treatment
B.
people
with
health
problems
try
to
share
their
experience
with
others
online
C.
people
with
health
problems
encourage
each
other
online
to
fight
against
diseases
D.
Internet
becomes
a
place
for
people
with
health
problems
to
reduce
worries
44.
According
to
Paragraph
5,
social
networking
_______________.
A.
becomes
a
new
way
for
doctors
and
patients
to
communicate
with
each
other
B.
encourages
people
to
get
more
help
from
doctors
online
in
time
C.
helps
people
to
get
more
confidence
about
the
treatment
of
their
diseases
D.
makes
people
easier
to
know
more
about
what
their
diseases
are
45.
What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
last
paragraph
A.
Internet
is
an
easy
way
for
doctors
to
treat
their
patients.
B.
Doctors
should
change
their
ways
to
treat
their
patients.
C.
Facebook,
Myspace
and
Twitter
become
efficient
tools
for
doctors.
D.
Most
patients
would
like
to
ask
their
doctors
for
help
online
now.
41.
【答案】C
【解析】题意：网上搜索是人们寻找健康信息最流行的方式之一。考查细节理解。根据A
new
study
finds
that
more
than
eighty
percent
of
Internet
users
in
the
United
States
search
of
health
information
online.
超过80%的美国互联网用户在网上搜索健康信息，可知网上搜索很流行，Searching
online符合文意，故选C。
42.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：是什么让人们在网上搜索健康信息 考查细节判断。根据doctors
are
still
the
main
source
of
health
information.
But
the
study
found
that
searching
online
is
one
of
the
leading
ways
that
people
look
for
a
second
opinion.人们在线搜索是为了核实从医生那里听到的健康情况，可知People’s
health
condition.符合文意，故选B。
43.
【答案】D
【解析】题意：从第四段我们知道，互联网成为有健康问题的人们减少忧虑的地方。考查段意理解。根据The
Internet
has
also
become
an
important
source
of
spiritual
support
for
people
with
health
problems.
互联网成为有健康问题的人们精神支持的一个重要来源，可知选D。
44.
【答案】A
【解析】题意：根据第5段，社交网络成为医生和病人相互交流的一种新方式。考查细节理解。根据Social
networking
is
also
changing
the
way
some
doctors
and
patients
communicate
with
each
other.
社交网络也正在改变一些医生和病人相互交流的方式，可知becomes
a
new
way
for
doctors
and
patients
to
communicate
with
each
other符合文意，故选A。
45.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：从最后一段我们可以推断出什么？考查细节推断。根据He
says
the
software
has
increased
efficiency,
reduced
costs
and
improved
relations
with
patients.
It
has
just
changed
the
way
we
do
health
care.（该软件提高了效率，降低了成本，改善了与病人的关系，改变了我们的医疗保健方式）可知杰夫·利文斯顿认为医生应该改变他们治疗病人的方式，Doctors
should
change
their
ways
to
treat
their
patients符合文意，故选B。
C
One
day
a
young
man
was
standing
in
a
crowded
place,
shouting
that
he
had
the
most
beautiful
heart
in
the
world.
Most
of
the
people
who
saw
his
heart
were
amazed
at
the
beauty
of
his
heart.It
had
no
little
flaw
(瑕疵).
Suddenly,
an
old
man
appeared
and
said,
“Oh,
my
son,
your
heart
is
not
as
beautiful
as
mine.”
The
old
man
showed
his
heart
to
the
young
man.
It
was
beating
strongly,
but
full
of
scars.
It
had
places
where
pieces
had
been
removed
and
other
pieces
put
in.
But
they
didn’t
fit
quite
right,
and
there
were
gaps
and
rough(崎岖不平的)
edges.
Some
places
have
never
been
filled
in.
The
young
man
laughed,
“My
dear
old
man,
▲
Comparing
your
heart
with
mine,
mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
full
of
scars.”
The
old
man
said,
“Dear
boy,
my
heart
is
just
as
beautiful
as
your
heart.
You
see,
each
scar
shows
where
I
have
given
my
love.
Sometimes
people
give
me
a
piece
of
their
heart
back,
and
it
fills
the
space
as
best
it
can.
Other
times,
I
give
my
love
and
get
nothing
in
return.
Those
are
the
empty
spaces.
They
hurt,
but
they
show
me
that
I
can
love
and
love
again.
”
The
young
man
stood
still.
His
eyes
were
filled
with
tears.
He
walked
up
to
the
old
man,
tore
a
piece
of
his
heart
and
gave
the
piece
to
the
old
man.
The
old
man
placed
it
in
his
heart,
and
then
took
a
piece
from
his
old
scarred
heart
and
placed
it
in
the
wound
in
the
young
man’s
heart.
The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart,
not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever.
46.
The
underlined
word
“scars”
means
“
”
in
Chinese.
A.
疤痕
B.
隔阂
C.
斑点
D.
补丁
47.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
▲

A.
I
quite
agree
with
you!
B.
it’s
against
the
rules!
C.
are
you
joking
D.
what
can
I
do
for
you
48.
How
did
the
young
man
feel
after
he
heard
what
old
man’s
said
A.
Surprised.
B.
Touched.
C.
Nervous.
D.
Proud.
49.
What
does
the
story
want
to
tell
us
A.
We
should
be
proud
of
who
we
are.
B.
We
shouldn’t
think
too
much
of
ourselves.
C.
Nothing
is
difficult
if
we
put
our
heart
into
it.
D.
Give
our
love,
though
we
sometimes
get
nothing
in
return.
50.
What’s
the
BEST
title
for
the
passage
A.
A
Broken
Heart
B.
The
Most
Beautiful
Heart
C.
A
Wise
Old
Man
D.
What
is
True
Love
46.
【答案】A
【解析】题意：下划线的单词“scars”的意思是“
”。考查词义理解。根据It
had
places
where
pieces
had
been
removed
and
other
pieces
put
in.
But
they
didn’t
fit
quite
right,
and
there
were
gaps
and
rough
edges.可知老人的心伤痕累累，BCD三项不合句意，故选A。
47.
【答案】C
【解析】题意：下面哪个可以放在▲处 考查句意理解。A.
我完全同意你的看法!B.
这是违反规定的!C.
你在开玩笑吗 D.
我能为您做些什么 根据下文Comparing
your
heart
with
mine,
mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
full
of
scars.结合上文老人的话Oh,
my
son,
your
heart
is
not
as
beautiful
as
mine.可知，年轻人觉得自己的心是完美的而老人是在开玩笑，are
you
joking 符合语境，故选C。
48.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：年轻人听到老人的话后感觉如何 考查细节理解。根据His
eyes
were
filled
with
tears.可知年轻人感动得哭了，Touched受感动的，故选B。
49.
【答案】D
【解析】题意：这个故事想告诉我们什么 考查主旨理解。根据老人的话Other
times,
I
give
my
love
and
get
nothing
in
return.
Those
are
the
empty
spaces.
They
hurt,
but
they
show
me
that
I
can
love
and
love
again.可知虽然有时得不到任何回报，但他仍然一次又一次地去爱，Give
our
love,
though
we
sometimes
get
nothing
in
return.符合文意，故选D。
50.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么 考查标题归纳。根据短文内容，可知讲述的是年轻人和老人比谁的心最美的故事，The
Most
Beautiful
Heart符合文意，故选B。
D
A
warm
drink
of
milk
before
bed
has
long
been
the
best
choice
for
those
wanting
a
good
night’s
sleep.
But
now
a
study
has
found
it
really
does
help
people
nod
off—if
it
is
milked
from
a
cow
at
night.
Researchers
have
discovered
that
“night
milk”
has
more
melatonin(褪黑激素),
which
has
been
proven
to
help
people
feel
sleepy
and
less
worried.
In
the
study,
mice
were
fed
with
dried
milk
powder
made
from
cows
milked
both
during
the
day
and
at
night
by
researchers
from
Seoul,
South
Korea.
Those
given
night
milk,
which
had
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin,
were
less
active
and
less
worried
than
those
fed
with
the
milk
collected
during
daytime,
according
to
the
study
published
in
The
Journal
of
Medicinal
Food.
Night
milk
quickened
the
start
of
sleep
and
caused
the
mice
to
sleep
longer.
While
the
effect
of
milk
harvested
at
different
time
has
not
been
tested
on
humans
up
to
now,
taking
melatonin
medicine
has
been
suggested
to
those
who
are
trying
to
fall
asleep
at
night.
Studies
have
also
showed
that
milk
can
be
excellent
for
helping
sleep
because
there
is
calcium(钙)
in
it,
which
helps
people
to
relax.
Milk
is
also
sugar-free
because
it
is
the
least
fattening.
The
more
fat
you
take
in
before
bedtime,
the
greater
burden
you
will
have
on
your
body
at
night.
根据上文内容判断正
(T)
误(F)
51.
According
to
the
passage,
the
mice
fed
with
daytime
milk
were
less
active.
52.
The
study
has
been
tested
on
mice
for
ten
times.
53.
People
with
sleeping
problems
have
been
advised
to
drink
milk
collected
during
the
night
by
researchers.
54.
Milk
is
good
for
sleep
because
there
is
melatonin
and
calcium
in
it.
55.
The
writer
shows
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
by
giving
examples.
51.
【答案】F
【解析】题意：根据这篇文章，白天喂食牛奶的老鼠不那么活跃。考查细节判断。根据Those
given
night
milk,
which
had
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin,
were
less
active
and
less
worried
than
those
fed
with
the
milk
collected
during
daytime,可知说法错误，故选F。
52.
【答案】F
【解析】题意：这项研究已经在老鼠身上进行了十次试验。考查细节判断。根据Those
given
night
milk,
which
had
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin,（那些喝了含有10倍褪黑激素的夜间牛奶的老鼠）可知并非在老鼠身上进行了十次试验，说法错误，故选F。
53.
【答案】F
【解析】题意：研究人员建议有睡眠问题的人晚上喝收集的牛奶。考查细节判断。根据taking
melatonin
medicine
has
been
suggested
to
those
who
are
trying
to
fall
asleep
at
night.可知说法错误，故选F。
54.
【答案】T
【解析】题意：牛奶对睡眠有好处，因为其中含有褪黑激素和钙。考查细节判断。根据Researchers
have
discovered
that
“night
milk”
has
more
melatonin,
which
has
been
proven
to
help
people
feel
sleepy
and
less
worried.和Studies
have
also
showed
that
milk
can
be
excellent
for
helping
sleep
because
there
is
calcium
in
it,
which
helps
people
to
relax.可知说法正确，故选T。
55.
【答案】F
【解析】题意：作者通过举例说明这篇文章的主题。考查细节判断。根据But
now
a
study
has
found
it
really
does
help
people
nod
off—if
it
is
milked
from
a
cow
at
night.可知作者是通过提供研究结果来说明文章主题的，说法错误，故选F。
一百十一、内蒙古赤峰
三、阅读理解
第一节：阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
（A）
Let's
Explore
the
Nature
The
summer
holiday
is
coming!
Do
you
want
to
have
a
wonderful
and
meaningful
vacation
If
you
are
interested
in
animals
and
nature,
come
and
join
us!
Youth
Explorer
has
prepared
you
with
a
Three-Day-Program!
You
can
take
part
in
many
activities
and
meet
with
animals—lions,
monkeys,
tigers
and
so
on!
More
information
about
the
program
is
as
follows:
Age:
Students
aged
10
to
15.
Groups:
Two
programs
for
you
to
choose.
Each
group
needs
at
most
15
students.
Program
cost:
$200
for
members;
$230
for
non-members.
How
to
do:
Simply
come
to
our
center
to
get
an
application
form
(申请表).
Send
your
completed
form
to
us
before
July
10th,
2019.
Notes:
1:
No
free
lunch
is
offered.
You
may
either
bring
box
lunch
or
pay
for
lunch
at
our
restaurants.
2:
Both
programs
will
start
1
DAY
later
if
there
is
a
warning
of
rainstorms.
6.
What
animals
can
you
see
in
the
summer
program
A.
Monkeys.
B.
Pandas.
C.
Foxes.
D.
elephants.
7.
Who
can
join
the
Three-Day
Summer
Program
A.
Children
under
6.
B.
Students
over
16.
C.
Children
aged
7-9.
D.
Students
aged
12-14.
8.
When
will
Program
B
start
if
there
is
a
rainstorm
on
August
6th
A.
On
Sunday.
B.
On
Wednesday.
C.
On
Tuesday.
D.
On
Monday.
9.
How
much
should
one
member
and
two
non-members
pay
for
the
program
A.
$600.
B.
$630.
C.
$660.
D.
$700.
10.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
There
are
more
than
15
members
in
each
group
B.
You
can
join
the
summer
program
at
any
time.
C.
You
need
to
hand
in
an
application
form.
D.
Everyone
can
have
free
lunch
at
our
restaurants.
6.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You
can
take
part
in
many
activities
and
meet
with
animals--lions,
monkeys,
tigers
and
so
on!”（你可以参加许多活动，与动物、狮子、猴子、老虎等动物见面！）可知，能看到“猴子”。故选A。
7.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Age:
Students
aged
10
to
15”（年龄：10-15岁的学生）可知，A.
6岁以下的儿童；B.
超过16岁；C.
7-9岁的儿童；D.
12-14岁的学生。只有12-14岁学生属于这个范围。故选D。
8.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Dates:
6～8
August,
2019”（日期：2019年8月6至8日）以及“Both
programs
will
start
1
DAY
later
if
there
is
a
warning
of
rainstorms”（如果暴雨天气警告，两个项目将在1天后开始）可以推测，周二推迟一天是周三．故选B。
9.
【答案】C
【解析】推理计算题。根据“Program
cost:
$200
for
members;
$230
for
non-members”（项目价格：会员200美元；非会员230美元）可知，一名会员和两名非会员应支付200+230×2═660美元的费用。故选C。
10.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Each
group
needs
at
most
15
students”（每组最多需要15个学生）可知，不是超过15个学生，排除A；根据“Dates:
15-17
July,
2019”以及“Dates:
6-8
August,
2019”可知，并不是任何时间都可以，排除B；根据“You
may
either
bring
box
lunch
or
pay
for
lunch
at
our
restaurants”（你要么可以带盒饭，要么可以在我们的饭店付费吃午饭）可知，在我们的饭店，午饭不是免费的，排除D；根据“Send
your
completed
form
to
us
before
July
10th,2019”（请于2019年7月10日前将填妥的申请表寄给我们）可知，“你需要交一份申请表”为正确答案。故选C。
(B)
The
famous
scientist
and
thinker
Charles
Darwin,
was
born
on
February
12,
1809.
His
family
lived
not
far
from
the
River
Severn,
England.
Darwin's
father
was
a
well-known
doctor
and
the
son
of
a
still
greater
doctor
and
scientist.
Darwin's
father
hoped
that
his
son
would
also
become
a
doctor.
As
a
boy,
Darwin
liked
to
go
for
walks
in
the
fields
and
forests.
He
watched
nature,
and
compared
what
he
saw
with
everything
he
had
read
in
science
books.
He
also
liked
collecting
very
much.
He
collected
many
things,
birds,
eggs,
stones
and
leaves.
His
father
did
not
like
that,
and
Darwin
was
not
studying
very
well
at
school.
At
the
age
of
sixteen,
Darwin
was
sent
to
Edinburgh
University
to
study
in
order
that
he
could
become
a
doctor.
But
he
was
interested
in
the
history
of
nature.
Then
he
was
sent
to
study
in
Cambridge
University.
There
he
studied
until
1831.
Some
time
later
he
heard
that
the
ship
Beagle
was
going
on
a
trip
to
South
America
and
needed
a
scientist.
His
professor
advised
him
to
go.
He
said
the
trip
would
be
just
for
Darwin.
So
when
the
ship
left
England
in
December
1831,
Darwin
was
on
it.
His
research
lasted
almost
five
years.
The
Beagle
studied
the
waters
in
the
sea
near
South
America.
It
also
visited
New
Zealand,
Australia
and
islands
in
the
Pacific.
Darwin
saw
many
new
plants
and
animals.
He
collected
all
kinds
of
plants.
In
1842
Darwin
went
to
live
in
Kent,
where
he
continued
his
studies
of
changes
in
nature.
Darwin
understood
that
plants
and
animals
are
not
always
the
same,
and
that
they
really
change.
By
1859
Darwin
had
finished
his
famous
book
"The
Origin
of
Species"（《物种起源》）.
It
made
a
great
hit
in
the
world
of
science.
He
was
opposed
by
the
church
and
even
by
some
scientists.
But
later,
more
and
more
scientists
agreed
with
him.
11.
What
did
Charles
Darwin'
s
father
do
A.
A
worker.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
scientist.
D.
A
teacher.
12.
Charles
Darwin
had
so
many
hobbies
except
that
______.
A.
he
liked
to
go
for
walks
in
the
forests
B.
he
liked
watching
nature
C.
he
preferred
collecting
coins
and
stamps
D.
he
was
fond
of
the
history
of
nature
13.
When
did
Daiwin
leave
England
for
a
trip
to
South
America
A.
In
1831.
B.
In
1832.
C.
In
1842.
D.
In
1859.
14.
The
underlined
word
"opposed"
means
______.
A.
接受
B.
开除
C.
反对
D.
尊重
15.
What
can
we
learn
from
Charles
Darwin
A.
Don't
care
what
parents
say
to
us.
B.
The
trip
can
bring
us
wealth.
C.
We
should
ask
teachers
for
help
when
meeting
problems.
D.
Keep
doing
what
we
like
and
work
hard,
we'll
succeed.
11.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Darwin's
father
was
a
well-known
doctor”可知，达尔文的父亲是一位著名的医生，故选B。
12.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“As
a
boy,
Darwin
liked
to
go
for
walks
in
the
fields
and
forests.
He
watched
nature,
and
compared
what
he
saw
with
everything
he
had
read
in
science
books.
He
also
liked
collecting
very
much.
He
collected
many
things,
birds,
eggs,
stones
and
leaves”（达尔文喜欢在田野和森林里散步。他观察自然，并把他所看到的一切与他在科学书籍中读到的进行比较。他也非常喜欢收集。他收集了许多东西，有鸟、蛋、石头和树叶）可知，他没有喜欢收集硬币和邮票，故选C。
13.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some
time
later
he
heard
that
the
ship
Beagle
was
going
on
a
trip
to
South
America
and
needed
a
scientist.
His
professor
advised
him
to
go.
He
said
the
trip
would
be
just
for
Darwin.
So
when
the
ship
left
England
in
December
1831,
Darwin
was
on
it”（一段时间后，他听说贝格尔号要去南美旅行，船上需要一位科学家。他的教授建议他去。他说这次旅行就是为达尔文准备的。所以当船在1831年12月离开英国时，达尔文已在船上了”可知，是在1831年，故选A。
14.
【答案】C
【解析】词语猜测题．根据“But
later，more
and
more
scientists
agreed
with
him”（但是后来，越来越多的科学家同意他的观点）可知，此处是讲他遭到了教会甚至一些科学家的反对，故选C。
15.
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Darwin
saw
many
new
plants
and
animals.
He
collected
all
kinds
of
plants”（达尔文看到了许多新的植物和动物。他收集各种各样的植物）以及“By
1859
Darwin
had
finished
his
famous
book
"The
origin
of
Species"（《物种起源〉）.
It
made
a
great
hit
in
the
world
of
science.
He
was
opposed
by
the
church
and
even
by
some
scientists.
But
later,
more
and
more
scientists
agreed
with
him”（到1859年，达尔文完成了他的名著《物种起源》，并在科学界大受欢迎。他遭到了教会甚至一些科学家的反对。但是后来，越来越多的科学家同意他的观点），并联系全文可知，对达尔文一生经历的描述，可知是告诉我们要坚持自己的爱好，并为之努力，总会取得成功，故选D。
第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
People
spend
almost
a
third
of
their
lives
doing
one
thing—sleeping.
Every
year,
there
is
a
special
day
for
people
around
the
world
to
celebrate
the
importance
of
good
and
healthy
sleep—World
Sleep
Day.
Sleep
is
like
food
for
the
brain.
___16___
People
of
different
ages
need
different
amounts
(数量
)
of
sleep.
According
to
the
National
Sleep
Foundation
(国家睡眠基金会)
in
the
US,
adults
should
get
seven
to
eight
hours
of
sleep
a
night
_____17_____
And
school-aged
children
may
need
more
than
ten
hours
of
sleep.
____18____
The
China
Youth
and
Children
Research
Center
said
that
about
80
percent
of
middle
school
students
don't
get
enough
sleep.
It
has
influenced
students'
school
life.
___19___
They
can't
pay
attention
in
class
or
do
well
in
sports.
To
solve
this
problem,
scientists
advise
that
students
should
get
less
schoolwork
and
more
time
to
sleep.
___20___
Good
sleep
habits
help
a
lot.
For
example,
try
to
go
to
sleep
and
wake
up
at
the
same
time
every
day,
even
on
weekends
and
during
holidays.
16.
【答案】C
【解析】根据前句“Sleep
is
like
food
for
the
brain”（睡眠就像是大脑的食物）可知，结合选项，应说“充足的睡眠有助于大脑和身体的发育”，故选C。
17.
【答案】A
【解析】根据前句“adults
should
get
seven
to
eight
hours
of
sleep
a
night”（成年人应该每晚睡七到八个小时）和后句“And
school-aged
children
may
need
more
than
ten
hours
of
sleep”（学龄儿童可能需要超过十小时的睡眠）可知，结合选项，应说“青少年需要九到十个小时”，故选A。
18.
【答案】E
【解析】根据后句“The
China
Youth
and
Children
Research
Center
said
that
about
80
percent
of
middle
school
students
don't
get
enough
sleep.
It
has
influenced
on
students'
school
life”（中国青年儿童研究中心说，大约80%的中学生睡眠不足，影响了学生的学习生活）可知，结合选项，应说“睡眠不足的学生成绩很差”，故选E。
19.
【答案】F
【解析】根据后句“They
can't
pay
attention
in
class
or
do
well
in
sports”（他们上课时注意力不集中，体育运动也做得不好）可知，结合选项，应说“然而，因为太多的作业，许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠”，故选F。
20.
【答案】D
【解析】根据前句“To
solve
this
problem,
scientists
advise
that
students
should
get
less
schoolwork
and
more
time
to
sleep”（为了解决这个问题，科学家建议学生应该少做功课，多睡会儿）和后句“Good
sleep
habits
help
a
lot”（良好的睡眠习惯有很大帮助）可知，结合选项，应说“中午睡20分钟也是有用的”，故选D。
一百十二、吉林长春
阅读理解。
A
Science
and
technology
can
be
seen
everywhere.
They
are
making
our
life
more
convenient
and
comfortable.
Some
scientists
recently
added
amazing
ideas
to
four
common
things
and
made
great
changes
to
them.
It's
not
just
a
phone.China
has
taken
the
leading
place
in
several
scientific
fields.
In
February,
2019,
Huawei
introduced
Mate
X,
the
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world.
It
allows
users
to
read
e-books
or
watch
movies
on
a
larger
screen.
The
Mate
X
supports
5G.
It
means
you
can
get
a
movie
from
the
Internet
about
100
times
faster
than
using
4G.
They
are
not
just
chopsticks.Scientists
at
an
American
university
have
invented
a
pair
of
electronic
chopsticks
that
can
change
the
taste
of
food.
When
you
put
the
chopsticks
in
your
mouth,
they
can
make
you
feel
the
taste
becomes
better,
such
as
making
sweet
food
taste
sweeter
or
salty
food
less
salty.
Soon
the
scientists
are
going
to
try
their
technology
on
bottles,
cups
and
spoons.
It's
not
just
a
sticker.It's
said
that
about
52%
of
the
fruits
of
the
earth
go
bad
before
reaching
the
buyers.
Scientists
from
Malaysia
thought
of
a
simple
way
to
solve
the
problem-tiny
stickers(小粘贴)
that
are
made
out
of
some
natural
materials.
Put
the
stickers
on
fruits,
and
the
fruits
can
keep
fresh
up
to
two
weeks.
They
are
not
just
shoes.Every
step
you
take
is
helping
cut
down
air
pollution.
This
is
not
in
science
fiction.
A
team
from
Europe
has
invented
such
a
pair
of
shoes.
The
shoes
can
take
in
dirty
air
and
send
out
clean
air.
If
you
wear
the
shoes
and
walk
one
kilometer,
the
shoes
can
clean
the
air
polluted
by
eight
cars.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46.
The
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world
is
from
________.
A.
China
B.
Germany
C.
Malaysia
D.
America
47.
If
you
think
today's
dish
is
too
salty,
you
can
use
________
mentioned
in
the
passage.
A.
the
spoons
B.
the
cups
C.
the
chopsticks
D.
the
bottles
48.
The
tiny
stickers
made
by
Malaysian
scientists
can
keep
fruits
fresh
up
to
________.
A.
2
weeks
B.
4
weeks
C.
5
weeks
D.
8
weeks
49.
In
the
passage,
the
shoes
invented
by
the
team
from
Europe
can
________.
A.
send
out
dirty
air
B.
take
in
dirty
air
C.
wash
our
feet
D.
make
noise
pollution
50.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A.
the
changes
of
mobile
phones
B.
the
importance
of
living
a
healthy
life
C.
the
way
to
keep
fruits
fresh
for
a
longer
time
D.
the
development
of
science
and
technology
46.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解。根据文中China
has
taken
the
leading
place
in
several
scientific
fields.
In
February,
2019,
Huawei
introduced
Mate
X,
the
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world.可知，是从中国。故选A。
47.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Scientists
at
an
American
university
have
invented
a
pair
of
electronic
chopsticks
that
can
change
the
taste
of
food.
When
you
put
the
chopsticks
in
your
mouth,
they
can
make
you
feel
the
taste
becomes
better,
such
as
making
sweet
food
taste
sweeter
or
salty
food
less
salty.可知，这里是说可以使用这种筷子。故选C。
48.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Scientists
from
Malaysia
thought
of
a
simple
way
to
solve
the
problem-tiny
stickers(小粘贴)
that
are
made
out
of
some
natural
materials.
Put
the
stickers
on
fruits,
and
the
fruits
can
keep
fresh
up
to
two
weeks.可知，保持水果新鲜2周。故选A。
49.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解。根据文中A
team
from
Europe
has
invented
such
a
pair
of
shoes.
The
shoes
can
take
in
dirty
air
and
send
out
clean
air.可知，欧洲队发明的鞋子可以吸脏空气。故选B。
50.
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了科学技术的发展。故选D。
B
Have
you
noticed
the
waste
bins(垃圾桶)
in
different
colors
on
the
street
Do
you
often
put
all
the
waste
in
the
same
bin
It's
reported
by
Changchun
Daily
that
people
must
do
waste
sorting(分类)in
most
places
in
Changchun
at
the
end
of
2019.
Waste
sorting
is
a
wonderful
way
to
make
good
use
of
energy
and
protect
the
environment.
But
do
you
know
how
to
sort
the
waste
Usually,
people
should
sort
their
waste
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable,
harmful
and
dry.Different
kinds
of
waste
should
go
into
different
bins.
Wet
waste
means
the
things
you
don't
want
but
pigs
can
eat,
mostly
coming
from
your
kitchen.
Things
that
can
be
used
again,
such
as
paper,
metal
and
glass,
are
recyclable
waste.
Harmful
waste
might
be
dangerous
or
cause
serious
pollution,
like
medicine
and
batteries(电池).
And
any
waste
that's
not
wet,
recyclable
or
harmful
will
go
into
the
dry
waste
bin.
Different
countries
are
trying
different
methods
to
sort
the
waste.
A
university
in
England
has
invented
a
smart
bin.
When
people
drop
their
waste
into
the
bin.
It
can
tell
what
kind
of
waste
it
it
and
sort
it
correctly.
The
bin
can
also
compress
the
waste
to
make
it
smaller
in
size
and
take
up
less
space.
In
South
Korea,
people
have
to
separate
their
food
waste
from
other
kinds
of
waste
and
pay
for
it.
The
more
food
waste
they
throw
away,
the
more
they
pay.
Japan
has
the
strictest
rules
for
waste
sorting
in
the
world.
For
example,
plastic
bottles
and
their
caps
should
go
into
different
bins.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51.
When
must
people
do
waste
sorting
in
most
places
in
Changchun
A.
At
the
end
of
2019.
B.
At
the
end
of
2018
C.
At
the
beginning
of
2019.
D.
At
the
beginning
of
2018.
52.
According
to
the
second
part,
how
many
groups
should
people
sort
their
waste
into
A.
Five.
B.
Four.
C.
Three.
D.
Two.
53.
Which
of
the
following
should
go
into
the
harmful
waste
bin
A.
Glass
B.
Metal.
C.
Paper.
D.
Medicine.
54.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"compress"
in
the
third
part
probably
mean
A.
扩展
B.
延缓
C.
压缩
D.
膨胀
55.
What
can
you
learn
from
the
passage
A.
Changchun
has
the
strictest
rules
for
waste
sorting
in
the
world
B.
All
the
countries
around
the
world
are
doing
waste
sorting
these
days.
C.
Waste
sorting
can
help
make
the
earth
a
better
place
for
people
to
live
in.
D.
People
in
South
Korea
have
to
pay
for
the
harmful
waste
they
throw
away.
51.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解。根据文中It's
reported
by
Changchun
Daily
that
people
must
do
waste
sorting(分类)in
most
places
in
Changchun
at
the
end
of
2019.可知，在2019年末。故选A。
52.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Usually,
people
should
sort
their
waste
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable,
harmful
and
dry.可知，通常，人们应该把垃圾分为四类：湿的、可回收的、有害的和干燥的。故选B。
53.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Harmful
waste
might
be
dangerous
or
cause
serious
pollution,
like
medicine
and
batteries(电池).可知，药应该是有害的。故选D。
54.
【答案】C
【解析】词义猜测。根据下文to
make
it
smaller
in
size
and
take
up
less
space.可知上文中compress的意思是“压缩”。根据题意，故选C。
55.
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了垃圾分类有助于使地球成为人们居住的好地方。故选C。
C
There
are
many
kinds
of
music
in
the
world,
such
as
pop
music,
country
music,
rock
music
and
so
on.
But
have
you
heard
of
grime
It's
OK
to
say
no
because
it's
less
than
20
years
since
this
kind
of
music
was
invented
in
the
UK.
Hip-hop
and
grime
are
both
noisy.
They
reflect
the
thoughts
of
young
people.
But
if
you
know
nothing
about
underground
music
culture,
it's
difficult
to
tell
the
differences
between
them.
For
example,
grime
singers
sing
with
strong
accents(口音)
,
giving
a
special
feeling
to
their
songs.
Leshurr,
known
as
the
"Grime
Queen",
said
that
she
once
tried
to
hide
her
accent,
for
she
didn't
want
people
to
know
where
she
was
from.
But
one
day,
she
realized
she
didn't
need
to
change
herself
just
to
satisfy
other
people.
There
is
no
doubt
that
this
is
the
spirit
of
grime:
always
by
yourself.
There
is
one
more
difference
between
hip-hop
and
grime.
Hip-hop
is
mainly
about
being
rich
and
famous
while
grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
problems
like
wars
and
illnesses.
Nowadays,
grime
has
begun
to
show
people
its
strange
beauty.
Although
grime
is
only
popular
with
some
young
people,
one
thing
is
for
sure:
in
grime,
singers
always
stay
true
to
themselves.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
56.
Grime
was
invented
in
the
UK
more
than
20
years
ago.
57.
Both
grime
and
hip-hop
reflect
the
thoughts
of
young
people.
58.
Leshurr's
decision
to
be
herself
shows
the
spirit
of
grime.
59.
Grime
singers
are
more
interested
in
being
rich
and
famous.
60.
In
the
UK,
most
people
enjoy
listening
to
grime
very
much.
56.
【答案】F
【解析】细节理解。根据文中But
have
you
heard
of
grime
It's
OK
to
say
no
because
it's
less
than
20
years
since
this
kind
of
music
was
invented
in
the
UK.可知，这里是不到20年，这个说法是错误的,故选F。
57.
【答案】T
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Hip-hop
and
grime
are
both
noisy.
They
reflect
the
thoughts
of
young
people.可知，Hip-hop
和
grime反映了年轻人的思想。故选T。
58.
【答案】T
【解析】细节理解。根据文中But
one
day,
she
realized
she
didn't
need
to
change
herself
just
to
satisfy
other
people.
There
is
no
doubt
that
this
is
the
spirit
of
grime:
always
by
yourself.可知，Leshurr决定做她自己，这显示出她内心的尘垢。这个说法是正确的。故选T。
59.
【答案】F
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Hip-hop
is
mainly
about
being
rich
and
famous
while
grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
problems
like
wars
and
illnesses.可知，这里是应该是Hip-hop而不是Grime，这个说法是错误的。故选F。
60.
【答案】F
【解析】细节理解。根据文中Nowadays,
grime
has
begun
to
show
people
its
strange
beauty.
Although
grime
is
only
popular
with
some
young
people可知，只有年轻人们喜欢grime，这个说法是错误的。故选F。
D
Family
is
a
word
that
has
special
meaning
to
everyone.
A
happy
family
is
what
everyone
is
thirsty
for.
But
because
of
different
personalities,
values,
likes
and
dislikes,
some
unhappy
things
happen
among
family
members
once
in
a
while.
___61___
Learn
to
say
thanks
and
sorry.
We
are
used
to
saying
thanks
and
sorry
to
others,
but
often
fail
to
do
that
to
our
family
members.
Sometimes
we
forget.
___62___
By
giving
thanks,
we
can
make
our
family
members
feel
they're
important.
And
saying
sorry
makes
them
feel
understood
Communicate
with
each
other
often.___63___We
can
talk
about
experiences
and
feelings
with
family
members
in
the
car,
at
the
dinner
table
or
on
the
way
back
home.
It
can
let
us
know
we
are
caring
about
each
other.
Share
housework.
___64___
Since
we
live
in
one
house,
we
are
supposed
to
do
our
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
It's
easy
to
help
do
chores
like
making
the
bed
or
doing
the
dishes.
In
this
way,
we
can
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
___65___
We
rush
around
all
day,
but
nothing
is
more
important
than
spending
time
with
family
members.
Eating
meals
or
travelling
together
is
a
good
choice.
Not
only
will
this
allow
us
to
enjoy
the
deep
love,
but
it
can
also
leave
us
sweet
and
unforgettable
memories.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.
Spend
more
time
together.B.
Sometimes
we
are
too
shy.C.
How
can
we
achieve
family
happiness D.
Communication
can
happen
in
any
place
at
any
time.E.
Helping
around
the
house
brings
family
members
closer.
61.
【答案】C
【解析】根据上文But
because
of
different
personalities,
values,
likes
and
dislikes,
some
unhappy
things
happen
among
family
members
once
in
a
while.及下文的内容可知，这里是How
can
we
achieve
family
happiness
我们怎样才能实现家庭幸福？故选C。
62.
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文We
are
used
to
saying
thanks
and
sorry
to
others,
but
often
fail
to
do
that
to
our
family
members.
Sometimes
we
forget可知下文是Sometimes
we
are
too
shy.有时候，我们太害羞了。
故选B。
63.
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文We
can
talk
about
experiences
and
feelings
with
family
members
in
the
car,
at
the
dinner
table
or
on
the
way
back
home.
It
can
let
us
know
we
are
caring
about
each
other.可知上文是Communication
can
happen
in
any
place
at
any
time.
任何时候都可以在任何地方进行交流。故选D。
64.
【答案】E
【解析】根据下文Since
we
live
in
one
house,
we
are
supposed
to
do
our
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
It's
easy
to
help
do
chores
like
making
the
bed
or
doing
the
dishes.
In
this
way,
we
can
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.可知上文是Helping
around
the
house
brings
family
members
closer.
在家里帮忙能拉近家人的距离。故选E。
65.
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文We
rush
around
all
day,
but
nothing
is
more
important
than
spending
time
with
family
members.
Eating
meals
or
travelling
together
is
a
good
choice.可知上文是Spend
more
time
together.
多花点时间在一起。故选A。
E
“Every
worker
coming
to
Beijing
has
their
own
reasons.
No
one
lives
here
without
a
dream,”
said
Chen
Jianguo,
a
35-year-old
food
deliveryman(送餐员)
from
a
small
city
called
Songyuan.
Chen
Jianguo
dreamed
of
having
his
own
business
in
Beijing
about
16
years
ago
when
he
graduated
from
senior
high
school.
but
his
father
asked
him
to
take
his
place
as
a
truck
driver
at
the
oil
field.
Although
Chen
disliked
the
job,
he
didn’t
want
to
let
his
father
down.
He
took
the
job
as
a
truck
driver.
Then
he
got
married
and
had
a
son.
"I
got
quite
good
pay,
but
life
was
boring
there
during
those
years.
Most
of
the
time
I
had
nothing
to
do,
because
the
trucks
were
not
often
used,"
said
Chen.
Two
months
ago,
Chen
decided
to
give
up
his
job
and
come
to
Beijing.
His
wife
agreed
that
he
should
go
for
his
dream.
Chen
has
been
a
food
deliveryman
for
a
month.
He
works
15
hours
every
day
and
hardly
has
time
for
lunch
at
noon.
Chen
spends
only
10
yuan
on
each
meal
to
cut
the
cost
of
living
in
Beijing.
"I
want
to
give
a
better
life
to
my
wife
and
little
son."
he
said.
"I
must
work
harder
and
try
to
become
the
best
food
deliveryman
at
my
station."
Chen
likes
his
job
because
he
can
meet
many
different
people.
Every
"thank
you"
from
a
customer
is
like
praise
for
his
work.
Chen
plans
to
start
his
own
restaurant
in
the
future,
so
he
always
writes
down
what
food
people
have
ordered.
In
this
way,
he
gets
a
better
knowledge
of
people's
tastes.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66.
Where
is
Chen
Jianguo
from
_________________________________________________________________
67.
What
was
Chen's
job
before
he
came
to
Beijing
_________________________________________________________________
68.
Who
supported
Chen's
decision
_________________________________________________________________
69.
How
long
does
Chen
work
in
Beijing
every
day
_________________________________________________________________
70.
Why
does
Chen
want
to
get
a
better
knowledge
of
people's
tastes
_________________________________________________________________
66.
【答案】He
is
from
a
small
city
called
Songyuan.
【解析】根据文中“Every
worker
coming
to
Beijing
has
their
own
reasons.
No
one
lives
here
without
a
dream,”
said
Chen
Jianguo,
a
35-year-old
food
deliveryman(送餐员)
from
a
small
city
called
Songyuan.可知，他来自一个叫松原的小城市。故填He
is
from
a
small
city
called
Songyuan.。
67.
【答案】
He
was
a
truck
driver
before
he
came
to
Beijing.
【解析】根据文中Although
Chen
disliked
the
job,
he
didn’t
want
to
let
his
father
down.
He
took
the
job
as
a
truck
driver.可知，他来北京之前是个卡车司机。故填He
was
a
truck
driver
before
he
came
to
Beijing.。
68.
【答案】
His
wife.
【解析】根据文中His
wife
agreed
that
he
should
go
for
his
dream.可知，他的妻子支持他。故填His
wife。
69.
【答案】15
hours
【解析】根据文中He
works
15
hours
every
day
and
hardly
has
time
for
lunch
at
noon.可知，每天工作15小时。故填15
hours。
70.
【答案】Because
he
plans
to
start
his
own
restaurant
in
the
future.
【解析】根据文中Chen
plans
to
start
his
own
restaurant
in
the
future,
so
he
always
writes
down
what
food
people
have
ordered可知，因为他计划将来开自己的餐馆。故填Because
he
plans
to
start
his
own
restaurant
in
the
future.。
一百十三、江西
四、阅读理解（40分）
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
This
is
the
school
timetable
of
Class
One,
Grade
Three,
Sunshine
School
on
Monday.
8:00-10:00
am
Technology
In
this
lesson,
students
learn
how
to
surf
the
Internet
safely
and
effectively.
10:00-11;00
am
Drama
During
this
lesson,
students
will
have
the
chance
to
act
out
roles
with
other
students.
11:00-11:45
am
Painting
Students
learn
how
to
use
watercolors
properly.
If
the
weather
is
good,
the
lesson
may
take
place
outdoors.
LUNCH
1:00-2:00
pm
Science
(Biology
or
chemistry)
Students
canchoose
which
class
to
attend.
In
biology
this
week,
students
will
learn
about
the
bones
in
humans.
In
chemistry,
the
subject
is
How
explosions
happen.
2:00-3:45
pm
SPORTS
2:00
pm
Theory(理论)
Students
learn
about
the
skills
used
in
a
certain
sport.
We
see
real
action
from
past
games
on
videos.
3:00
pm
Practice
Students
will
play
a
short
match
lasting
45
minutes.
This
week
the
sports
are
soccer(the
boys)
and
volleyball(for
girls).
HomeworkTechnology
-
the
teacher
will
give
students
websites
to
look
up
(about
20
minutes)
Drama
-
students
have
to
learn
a
part
for
the
next
lesson
(30-60
minutes)
Biology/chemistry
-
students
have
to
write
a
report
of
the
lesson(about
40
minutes)
34.
What
time
does
the
drama
lesson
begin
A.
At
8:00
am.
B.
At
10:00
am.
C.
At
1:00
pm.
D.
At
2:00
pm.
35.
How
long
does
the
science
homework
take
A.
At
least
90
minutes.
B.
About
20
minutes.
C.
More
than
60
minutes.
D.
About
40
minutes.
36.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
timetable
A.
Students
always
take
their
painting
lessons
outsides.
B.
Boy
students
will
play
a
short
soccer
match
this
week.
C.
Students
will
use
skills
in
real
games
in
the
theory
lesson.
D.
Students
learn
how
to
fix
computers
in
the
technology
lesson.
34.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据
10:00-11;00
am
Drama
During
this
lesson,
students
will
have
the
chance
to
act
out
roles
with
other
students.
可知是10点开始；故选B。
35.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Science
(Biology
or
chemistry)
Homework
Biology/chemistry
-
students
have
to
write
a
report
of
the
lesson(about
40
minutes)可知大约花费40分钟；故选D。
36.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据If
the
weather
is
good,
the
lesson
may
take
place
outdoors.可知A不对；根据Students
will
play
a
short
match
lasting
45
minutes.
This
week,
the
sports
are
soccer(the
boys)可知B对；根据Students
learn
about
the
skills
used
in
a
certain
sport.
We
see
real
action
from
past
games
on
videos.可知C不对；根据In
this
lesson,
students
learn
how
to
surf
the
Internet
safely
and
effectively.可知D不对；故选B。
B
I
am
Turere.
I
come
from
Kitengela,
a
farming
community
on
the
edge(边缘)
of
Nairobi
National
Park
of
Kenya(肯尼亚).
Since
the
age
of
nine.
I
have
helped
to
look
after
my
family's
cows.
As
a
child,
in
my
free
time.
I
enjoyed
playing
with
electronics.
I
made
my
own
inventions,
such
as
electronic
toys
from
car
parts
and
other
things.
I
also
built
other
electronic
devices(仪器)
for
my
neighbors.
At
the
age
of
13,
I
invented
something
that
changed
my
life.
It
also
changed
the
lives
of
many
people
in
my
community.
One
night,
a
lion
from
the
park
came
into
my
family's
farm
and
killed
one
of
our
cows.
I
was
angry.
However,
killing
the
lion,
I
thought,
was
not
the
best
way
to
solve
the
problem.
Instead,
I
decided
to
invent
a
solution
The
first
idea
I
got
was
to
use
fire,
because
I
thought
lions
were
scared
of
fire.
But
I
came
to
realize
that
that
didn't
really
help,
because
it
was
even
helping
the
lions
to
see
through
the
cowshed
(牛棚).
So
I
didn't
give
up.
I
continued.
And
a
second
idea
I
got
was
to
use
a
scarecrow(4稻草人).
I
was
trying
to
trick
the
lions
into
thinking)
that
I
was
standing
near
the
cowshed.
But
lions
are
very
clever.
They
will
come
the
first
day
and
they
see
the
scarecrow,
and
they
go
back.
But
the
second
day,
they'll
come
and
they
say,
this
thing
is
not
moving
here,
it
is
always
here!
So
he
jumps
in
and
kills
the
animals.
So
one
night,
I
was
walking
around
the
cowshed
with
a
torch(手电筒),
and
that
day
the
lions
didn't
come.
And
I
discovered
that
lions
were
afraid
of
a
moving
light.
So
I
had
an
idea.
37.
What
was
Turere
interested
in
when
he
was
a
child
A.
Tricking
the
neighbors.
B.
Looking
after
cows.
C.
Playing
with
electronics.
D.
Making
car
parts
38.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"it"in
Paragraph
4
refer
to
A.
The
lion.
B.
The
scarcer.
C.
The
cow..
D.
The
cowshed
39.
What's
the
solution
to
driving
the
lion
away
A.
Using
a
moving
light
B.
Using
a
torch
C.
Using
a
scarecrow
40.
What
can
we
get
from
the
passage
A.
The
lion
killed
all
the
cows.
B.
Turere
killed
the
lion
at
last.
C.
The
lion
no
longer
lived
in
the
park.
D.
Turere's
invention
made
peace
with
lions.
37.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据As
a
child,
in
my
free
time.
I
enjoyed
playing
with
electronics.可知喜欢玩电器；故选C。
38.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据They
will
come
the
first
day
and
they
see
the
scarecrow,
and
they
go
back.
But
the
second
day,
they'll
come
and
they
say,
this
thing
is
not
moving
here,
it
is
always
here!可知是稻草人总是在那儿；故选B。
39.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据I
discovered
that
lions
were
afraid
of
a
moving
light.可知是移动的光赶走狮子；故选A。
40.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据So
one
night,
I
was
walking
around
the
cowshed
with
a
torch(手电筒),
and
that
day
the
lions
didn't
come.可知狮子没有杀死所有的奶牛，根据that
day
the
lions
didn't
come.可知也没杀死狮子，根据文章内容没有提到狮子生活在公园的事情，根据that
day
the
lions
didn't
come.
And
I
discovered
that
lions
were
afraid
of
a
moving
light.
So
I
had
an
idea可知他的发明使得和狮子和平相处；故选D。
C
Playing
video
games
and
getting
money
for
it
seems
like
a
dream
job
for
many
of
today’s
teenagers.
But
is
it
all
fun
and
games
Big
business
Pro
(professional)
gaming
is
certainly
big
business.
In
2017,
there
were
more
than
3,000
gaming
competitions
and
over
10,000
professional
players
worldwide.
A
large
number
of
people
watch
their
competitions
online,
and
successful
gamers
can
get
more
than
1,000,000
dollars
from
prize
money
and
ads.
The
industry
is
clearly
thriving.
What
it
takes
Becoming
a
professional
is
not
just
about
being
good
at
playing
games-
it
also
takes
a
lot
of
hard
work.
Some
pro
gamers
practice
for
fourteen
hours
a
day.
"You
need
to
spend
much
time
and
put
all
your
efforts
to
it",
says
ex-gamer
George
Not
all
fun
and
games
It
can
be
a
difficult
job
as
well.
Stress
is
a
big
problem
for
gamers.
Tiredness
is
another,
and
injuries(受伤)
are
common.
Top
player
Hai
Lam
had
wrist(手腕)
problems
after
years
of
pro
gaming.
Careers(生涯)are
short,
and
many
gamers
retire
(退休)
before
they
are
30
and
try
to
find
another
job.
However,
the
bad
points
probably
won't
change
the
dreams
of
many
teenage
gamers.
And
angry
parents
are
still
likely
to
hear
the
excuse,
“But
I'm
just
practicing
for
my
future
job!”
41.
How
many
professional
players
were
there
around
the
world
in
2017
A.
130.000.
B.
More
than
3,
000.
C.
Over1,000.000.
D.
More
than
10.000
42.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"thriving"
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A.
Getting
worse.
B.
Doing
well.
C.
Developing
slowly.
D.
Changing
quickly.
43.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
sentence
of
the
passage
A.
Children
are
angry
with
their
parents
B.
Teenagers
practice
games
for
their
future
jobs
C.
Some
teenagers
are
crazy
about
playing
games
D.
Parents
stop
their
children
playing
games
successfully.
44.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Pro
gaming
isn't
all
fun
and
games
B.
The
career
as
a
pro
gamer
doesn't
last
long
C.
Being
a
pro
gamer
is
a
good
choice
for
teenagers.
D.
Being
a
pro
gamer
is
an
easy
way
to
make
money.
41.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据In
2017,
there
were
more
than
3,000
gaming
competitions
and
over
10,000
professional
players
worldwide.可知超过10,000个专业玩家；故选D。
42.
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据A
large
number
of
people
watch
their
competitions
online,
and
successful
gamers
can
get
more
than
1,000,000
dollars
from
prize
money
and
ads.
可知这种产业做得很好；故选B。
43.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据However,
the
bad
points
probably
won't
change
the
dreams
of
many
teenage
gamers.
And
angry
parents
are
still
likely
to
hear
the
excuse,
“But
I'm
just
practicing
for
my
future
job!”可知虽然有一些不好的情况，但是也不能改变青少年游戏者的梦想，可知一些青少年对玩游戏很着迷；故选C。
44.
【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。根据玩电脑游戏挣钱对今天的青少年来说好像是一个梦想中的工作，都是乐趣和游戏吗？真正的专业游戏人员需要花费大量的时间来练习，需要投入全部的精力，压力对他们来说是一个大问题，受伤很普通，顶尖玩家Hai
Lam就有手腕问题，许多玩家30前就退休，但是这些不好的情况不能改变青少年游戏者的梦想。可知文章主要讲专业游戏不总是乐趣和游戏；故选A。
D
Everyone
faces
challenges
in
their
life,
but
some
are
more
important
than
others.
Daniel
Kish
had
serious
problems
with
his
eyes
when
he
was
born.
And
doc专题38
阅读理解五
（原卷版）
一百零九、内蒙古呼伦贝尔
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
A
Smart
Kids
Club
For
age
group:
5-15
Open
to
the
members
from
9:00
am
to
10:30
am.
On
Sat.
&
Sun.
100
yuan
each
week
Tel:
0816-2018367
Add:
102
Park
Road
Body-building
Club
All
facilities（设备）
supplied
On
the
top
floor
of
Xiayi
Hotel
Every
afternoon
from
4:00
pm
to
6:00
pm,
Sat
&
Sun.
Drinks
and
fruits
ready
for
you
during
breaks.
Tel:
0816-2515868
Add:
104
Tanyuan
Road.
Piano
Club
One-to-
one
training
on
Sat
&
Sun.
from
4:00
pm
to
6:00
pm
(150
yuan
per
hour)
Experienced
teachers
Piano
offered
for
free
Convenient
transportation
Tel:
0816-2676911
Add:
318
Renmin
Road
Global
English
Club
English
training
in
four
skills
–listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing
4-month
（600
yuan）,
6-month（900
yuan）,
and
one
year
（1,500
yuan）courses
Choice
of
morning
or
evening
classes,
3
hours
per
day.
Mon.-Fri.
All
native
teachers
from
UK
and
USA.
Tel:
0816-2878806
Add:
612
Hongxing
Road
26.
Which
club
can
you
join
on
weekdays
A.
Smart
Kids
Club.
B.
Global
English
Club.
C.
Body-building
Club.
D.
Piano
Club.
27.
In
which
club
can
you
drink
and
eat
fruits
while
having
a
rest
A.
Smart
Kids
Club.
B.
Global
English
Club.
C.
Body-building
Club.
D.
Piano
Club.
28.
How
many
choices
does
Lucy
have
if
she
wants
to
join
two
clubs
at
weekends
A.
1.
B.
2.
C.
3.
D.
4.
29.
If
you
want
to
talk
with
native
English
speakers,
please
ring
______.
A.
0816-2878806
B.
0816-2515868
C.
0816-2676911
D.
0816-2018367
30.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
above
four
ads
A.
Build
Your
Body
with
Us.
B.
Best
Clubs
Available
in
Town
C.
Enjoy
Your
Weekends
in
Clubs
D.
Fascinating
Activities
on
Weekdays
B
My
interest
in
cooking
started
when
I
was
11,
partly
thanks
to
my
mother.
She
didn’t
really
like
cooking
and
when
she
did
cook,
I
didn’t
like
her
food.
Once
I
was
watching
something
about
cooking
on
TV
and
I
thought
I
could
do
this,
so
I
went
to
the
bookstore
and
looked
for
the
biggest
cookbook
I
could
find.
During
a
year,
I
had
produced
most
of
its
recipes
(食谱)
and
was
ready
for
a
bigger
challenge
(挑战).
I
wanted
to
create
my
own
dishes
and
I
started
cooking
for
more
people
than
just
my
family.
To
my
joy,
my
parents
allowed
me
to
build
a
test
kitchen.
I
did
much
cooking
to
test
my
dishes
in
it
and
my
skill
improved
quickly.
Later,
my
mom
and
I
set
up
a
dinner
club
that
organized
monthly
events
inside
my
home.
Now
as
a
teen
chef
(主厨),
I
have
also
cooked
in
top-class
restaurants
around
the
country.
I
am
not
doing
it
for
the
money,
but
because
I
love
cooking.
Now
I
know
that
when
you
stop
caring
whether
you’ll
be
famous
or
do
well,
your
dream
will
come
to
you.
31.
The
writer
is
now
________.
A.
a
TV
star
B.
a
news
reporter
C.
a
well-known
bookseller
D.
a
good
chef
32.
What
made
the
writer
begin
to
cook
A.
His
parents
wish.
B.
The
customers’
advice.
C.
His
mother
s
delicious
food.
D.
The
information
about
cooking
on
TV.
33.
After
producing
most
of
the
recipes
in
the
cookbook,
the
writer
wanted
to
________.
A.
take
cooking
lessons
B.
write
his
cookbook
C.
make
new
dishes
of
his
own
D.
open
a
restaurant
34.
The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refers
to
(指代)
“________”.
A.
the
bookstore
B.
a
test
kitchen
C.
a
dinner
club
D.
the
country
35.
What
is
important
for
the
writer
A.
Finding
a
good
job.
B.
Making
lots
of
money.
C.
Doing
what
he
loves.
D.
Becoming
famous.
C
There
were
two
men
who
lived
next
to
each
other.
One
of
them
was
a
retired
teacher
and
the
other
was
a
businessman.
Both
of
them
had
planted
many
plants
in
their
gardens.
The
retired
teacher
seldom
watered
his
plants
and
didn’t
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
them.
But
his
neighbor
was
very
careful
with
his
plants
and
watered
them
often.
The
retired
teacher’s
plants
were
small,
but
still
looked
okay,
while
the
businessman’s
plants
were
much
bigger
and
greener.
One
night,
there
came
a
storm
with
a
heavy
rain
and
strong
wind.
The
next
morning,
both
of
the
neighbors
came
out
to
check
in
their
gardens.
The
businessman
saw
that
his
plants
had
come
out
from
the
earth
and
were
totally
out
of
life.
But
the
retired
teacher’s
plants
nicely
stood
where
they
were.
The
businessman
was
surprised.
He
went
to
consult
(咨询)
the
retired
teacher.
“We
both
grew
the
same
plants
and
I
cared
for
my
plants
better
than
you
did.
How
could
your
plants
still
be
okay ”
The
retired
teacher
smiled
and
said,
“Because
you
gave
your
plants
too
much
attention.
You
made
it
too
easy
for
them
to
grow.
I
gave
my
plants
just
a
little
bit
of
water,
so
they
had
to
grow
deeper
to
absorb
(吸收)
more
water.
That
is
why
my
plants
survived.”
36.
What
did
the
retired
teacher
do
with
his
plants
A.
He
often
watered
his
plants.
B.
He
was
careful
with
his
plants.
C.
He
paid
little
attention
to
his
plant.
D.
He
never
watered
his
plants.
37.
How
were
the
businessman’s
plants
before
the
storm
A.
They
looked
better
than
the
teacher’s
B.
They
looked
worse
than
the
teacher’s.
C.
They
grew
shorter
and
thinner.
D.
They
looked
the
same
as
the
teacher’s.
38.
The
underlined
word
“survived”
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
生长
B.
存活
C.
枯萎
D.
茂盛
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
The
neighbors
had
different
jobs.
B.
The
teacher’s
plants
were
still
good
after
a
storm.
C.
The
businessman
looked
after
his
plants
worse
than
the
teacher.
D.
The
businessman
was
surprised
to
find
his
plants
dead
after
the
storm.
40.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
A
businessman
and
his
plants
B.
Different
treat,
the
same
result
C.
A
retired
teacher
and
his
plants
D.
Different
treat,
different
results
D
What
Does
a
Lifelong
Learner
Look
Like
Lifelong
learners
never
think
of
themselves
as
the
greatest
expert
in
anything.
They
continue
to
learn
and
bring
a
great
deal
to
the
groups
they
belong
to.
What
does
a
lifelong
learner
look
like
Here
are
some
of
their
main
characteristics(特征).
●They
are
knowledge
seekers.
They
are
always
searching
for
much
information
on
a
topic
they’re
interested
in
and
looking
for
new
experience
or
opportunities
to
improve
their
knowledge
or
skills.
●They
are
social
and
self-directed
learners.
They
like
taking
different
courses
and
taking
part
in
discussions
around
subjects
they
are
interested
in.
_________
They
also
know
their
own
learning
styles,
and
their
strengths
and
weaknesses.
They
can
plan
and
organize
their
own
learning.
●They
are
critical(批判性的)
thinkers.
They
always
use
a
lot
of
ways
to
analyze(分析)
and
synthesize(合成)
information.
From
their
research
they
judge
the
information
to
see
if
it
is
useful
for
the
question
at
hand.
●They
are
problem
solvers.
They
will
meet
different
problems
while
learning.
However,
they
usually
see
problems
as
challenges
and
life
experiences
and
try
to
stand
above
them.
41.
What
does
the
underlined
“knowledge
seekers”
mean
A.
Persons
who
are
looking
for
knowledge.
B.
Persons
who
are
teaching
knowledge.
C.
Persons
whose
jobs
are
inventing
knowledge.
D.
Persons
who
are
testing
knowledge.
42.
What
can
be
put
in
the
blank(空白处)
A.
They
don’t
like
learning
on
society.
B.
They
learn
both
from
and
with
others.
C.
They
learn
from
plants
and
animals.
D.
They
invite
each
other
to
parties.
43.
Which
of
the
following
most
clearly
shows
you
are
a
critical
thinker
A.
You
always
use
a
lot
of
ways
to
analyse
and
synthesize
information.
B.
You
believe
in
the
information
you
get
and
use
them
in
your
study.
C.
You
correct
mistakes
someone
makes
as
soon
as
you
find
them.
D.
You
ask
others
for
help
when
you
can’t
correct
your
own
mistakes.
44.
How
is
the
passage
organized (P=
Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
45.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A.
To
describe
the
height,
clothes
and
hairstyle
of
a
lifelong
learner.
B.
To
explain
the
relationship
between
common
people
and
lifelong
learners.
C.
To
suggest
lifelong
learners
become
experts.
D.
To
introduce
some
of
the
main
characteristics
lifelong
learners
have.
E
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(
每空限填一词)
,并将答
案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
One
of
the
biggest
mistakes
a
person
can
make
is
to
try
not
to
make
mistakes.
As
you
make
decisions
in
your
life,
you
will
very
likely
make
some
mistakes.
But
making
mistakes
is
a
big
part
of
how
you
gain(
获得)
experience.
A
simple
example.
You
do
poorly
on
a
test
because
you
didn’
t
study
hard
enough.
One
bad
test
is
not
the
end
of
the
world,
but
it
can
quickly
teach
you
that
if
you
don’
t
study,
you
won’
t
do
well.
Mistakes
sometimes
lead
to
arguments(
争
论)
between
people.
But
if
you
learn
to
understand
things
from
another
person’
s
point
of
view,
you
will
be
able
to
learn
very
quickly
from
the
mistakes
you
make
and
the
mistakes
you
think
other
people
have
made.
You
can
turn
mistakes
into
opportunities(
机会)
.
For
example,
if
you
learn
to
understand
others’
feelings
and
problems,
you
will
understand
the
people
you
work
with
much
better
instead
of
getting
angry.
And
you
will
learn
to
talk
about
problems
and
be
more
patient
with
people
you
don’
t
agree
with—a
friend,
or
a
mate
in
your
workroom
or
company.
So
next
time
you
think
you’
ve
made
a
mistake,
stop
and
ask
yourself
what
you’
ve
learned
from
it,
and
what
you
will
do
differently
in
the
future.
Show
me
the
person
in
the
room
who
has
made
a
lot
of
mistakes,
and
I’
ll
show
you
the
person
who
has
probably
learned
a
lot.
Everyone
makes
_____46_____
Viewpoints(
观点)
Examples
It
is
a
big
mistake
to
try
not
to
make
mistakes.
You
can
gain
experience
from
mistakes.
One
bad
test
can
teach
you
that
you
will
do
badly
unless
you
work
_____47_____
.
Learn
to
understand
things
from
another
person’
s
point
of
view.Learn
from
your
own
mistakes
and
_______48_______mistakes.
If
you
understand
others,you
will
be
more
patient
with
people
you
____49____
with.If
you
make
a
mistake
next
time,
ask
yourself
what
to
do
differently
in
the
future.
Conclusion:
Mistakes
are
just
a
part
of
_____50_____
.
Learn
from
mistakes.
一百十、内蒙古呼和浩特
III.
阅读理解
A
Do
you
want
a
job
in
the
holiday
Just
go
for
it.
First,
you
need
to
know
what
kind
of
job
is
suitable
for
your
age
and
interest.
If
you’re
13
to
15
It
seems
that
you
can’t
work
almost
anywhere,
but
you’re
probably
allowed
to
clean
your
neighbours’
cars
or
walk
their
dogs.
There
is
no
lowest
wage(工资)
for
children
under
16.
By
law,
you
can’t
work
more
than
35
hours
each
week
during
school
holidays.
And
you
can’t
work
before
7
a.m.
or
after
7
p.m.
If
you’re
16
or
17.
The
lowest
wage
for
16-17
years
old
teenagers
should
be
no
less
than
7
dollars
per
hour.
You
can’t
work
in
a
pub
or
bar,
but
you
can
work
in
many
other
places.
By
law,
you
can't
work
more
than
40
hours
each
week.
What
jobs
are
out
there
Obviously
your
choices
are
limited
(限制)
by
the
fact
that
you
can
only
work
during
school
holidays,
but
the
following
situations
are
fine.
At
Christmas,
most
shops
are
short
of
hands,
so
you
may
find
something
to
do
there.
In
autumn,
there’s
always
fruit
picking.
It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well.
If
you’re
mad
about
football,
you
can
choose
to
work
in
a
sports
shop
or
help
out
at
a
local
football
club.
No
matter
how
much
you
are
paid,
you
are
doing
what
you
like.
36.
In
the
school
holidays
14-year-old
kids
__________________.
A.
can
work
anywhere
they
want
B.
are
not
allowed
to
work
alone
C.
can’t
go
to
work
at
night
D.
can
work
as
long
as
14
hours
a
day
37.
How
much
can
a
16-year-old
kid
be
paid
at
least
in
two
hours
A.
21
dollars.
B.
17
dollars.
C.
14
dollars.
D.
7
dollars.
38.
If
you
want
to
clean
cars
for
others,
you
should
at
least
be
_____________.
A.
16
B.
15
C.
14
D.
13
39.
According
to
the
passage,
fruit
picking
is
_____________.
A.
not
right
for
children
B.
tiring
but
pays
well
C.
better
than
other
jobs
D.
more
interesting
to
girls
40.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
true
A.
If
you
are
17
years
old,
you’re
not
allowed
to
walk
the
dog
for
your
neighbour.
B.
Teenagers
can
choose
their
jobs
according
to
their
interest.
C.
Fruit
picking
pays
well
because
there
are
fewer
people
to
pick
it.
D.
Only
football
fan
is
allowed
to
work
in
a
football
club.
B
A
new
study
finds
that
more
than
eighty
percent
of
Internet
users
in
the
United
States
search
of
health
information
online.
Susannah
Fox
from
the
Pew
Internet
Project
says
doctors
are
still
the
main
source
of
health
information.
But
the
study
found
that
searching
online
is
one
of
the
leading
ways
that
people
look
for
a
second
opinion.
He
says,
“People
are
sort
of
fact-checking
what
they
have
heard
from
a
doctor.
Our
studies
show
that
people
are
still
very
likely
to
turn
to
a
health
doctor
when
they
need
a
diagnosis
(诊断)
or
are
planning
a
treatment.”
Forty-four
percent
of
people
are
actually
looking
for
doctors
or
other
providers
when
they
search
for
health
information
online.
Two-thirds
of
Internet
users
look
online
for
information
about
a
certain
disease
or
medical
condition.
The
Internet
has
also
become
an
important
source
of
spiritual
support
for
people
with
health
problems.
Susannah
Fox
says
one
in
five
Internet
users
has
gone
online
to
find
other
people
who
have
the
same
condition.
A
disease
is
considered
uncommon
if
it
affects(侵袭)
fewer
than
200,000
people
worldwide.
The
rise
of
social
networking
has
made
it
easier
for
people
with
uncommon
diseases
to
connect
with
each
other
and
feel
less
alone.
Social
networking
is
also
changing
the
way
some
doctors
and
patients
communicate
with
each
other.
Dr.
Jeff
Livingston
operates
a
medical
center
for
women
in
Irving,
Texas.
His
office
uses
password-protected
software
to
share
information
with
patients.
He
says
the
software
has
increased
efficiency(效率)，
reduced
costs
and
improved
relations
with
patients.
It
has
just
changed
the
way
we
do
health
care.
His
medical
centre
also
has
a
Facebook
page,
a
Myspace
page
and
a
Twitter
feed.
41.
_______is
one
of
the
most
popular
ways
people
look
for
health
information.
A.
Asking
their
Parents
B.
The
Pew
Internet
Project
C.
Searching
online
D.
Reading
books
on
medicine
42.
What
makes
people
search
for
health
information
online
A.
Peoples
interests
in
health.
B.
People’s
health
condition.
C.
Importance
of
the
Internet.
D.
The
rise
of
online
treatment.
43.
From
the
fourth
paragraph
we
know
that
__________.
A.
people
with
health
problems
go
online
to
look
for
the
new
treatment
B.
people
with
health
problems
try
to
share
their
experience
with
others
online
C.
people
with
health
problems
encourage
each
other
online
to
fight
against
diseases
D.
Internet
becomes
a
place
for
people
with
health
problems
to
reduce
worries
44.
According
to
Paragraph
5,
social
networking
_______________.
A.
becomes
a
new
way
for
doctors
and
patients
to
communicate
with
each
other
B.
encourages
people
to
get
more
help
from
doctors
online
in
time
C.
helps
people
to
get
more
confidence
about
the
treatment
of
their
diseases
D.
makes
people
easier
to
know
more
about
what
their
diseases
are
45.
What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
last
paragraph
A.
Internet
is
an
easy
way
for
doctors
to
treat
their
patients.
B.
Doctors
should
change
their
ways
to
treat
their
patients.
C.
Facebook,
Myspace
and
Twitter
become
efficient
tools
for
doctors.
D.
Most
patients
would
like
to
ask
their
doctors
for
help
online
now.
C
One
day
a
young
man
was
standing
in
a
crowded
place,
shouting
that
he
had
the
most
beautiful
heart
in
the
world.
Most
of
the
people
who
saw
his
heart
were
amazed
at
the
beauty
of
his
heart.It
had
no
little
flaw
(瑕疵).
Suddenly,
an
old
man
appeared
and
said,
“Oh,
my
son,
your
heart
is
not
as
beautiful
as
mine.”
The
old
man
showed
his
heart
to
the
young
man.
It
was
beating
strongly,
but
full
of
scars.
It
had
places
where
pieces
had
been
removed
and
other
pieces
put
in.
But
they
didn’t
fit
quite
right,
and
there
were
gaps
and
rough(崎岖不平的)
edges.
Some
places
have
never
been
filled
in.
The
young
man
laughed,
“My
dear
old
man,
▲
Comparing
your
heart
with
mine,
mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
full
of
scars.”
The
old
man
said,
“Dear
boy,
my
heart
is
just
as
beautiful
as
your
heart.
You
see,
each
scar
shows
where
I
have
given
my
love.
Sometimes
people
give
me
a
piece
of
their
heart
back,
and
it
fills
the
space
as
best
it
can.
Other
times,
I
give
my
love
and
get
nothing
in
return.
Those
are
the
empty
spaces.
They
hurt,
but
they
show
me
that
I
can
love
and
love
again.
”
The
young
man
stood
still.
His
eyes
were
filled
with
tears.
He
walked
up
to
the
old
man,
tore
a
piece
of
his
heart
and
gave
the
piece
to
the
old
man.
The
old
man
placed
it
in
his
heart,
and
then
took
a
piece
from
his
old
scarred
heart
and
placed
it
in
the
wound
in
the
young
man’s
heart.
The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart,
not
perfect
anymore
but
more
beautiful
than
ever.
46.
The
underlined
word
“scars”
means
“
”
in
Chinese.
A.
疤痕
B.
隔阂
C.
斑点
D.
补丁
47.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
▲

A.
I
quite
agree
with
you!
B.
it’s
against
the
rules!
C.
are
you
joking
D.
what
can
I
do
for
you
48.
How
did
the
young
man
feel
after
he
heard
what
old
man’s
said
A.
Surprised.
B.
Touched.
C.
Nervous.
D.
Proud.
49.
What
does
the
story
want
to
tell
us
A.
We
should
be
proud
of
who
we
are.
B.
We
shouldn’t
think
too
much
of
ourselves.
C.
Nothing
is
difficult
if
we
put
our
heart
into
it.
D.
Give
our
love,
though
we
sometimes
get
nothing
in
return.
50.
What’s
the
BEST
title
for
the
passage
A.
A
Broken
Heart
B.
The
Most
Beautiful
Heart
C.
A
Wise
Old
Man
D.
What
is
True
Love
D
A
warm
drink
of
milk
before
bed
has
long
been
the
best
choice
for
those
wanting
a
good
night’s
sleep.
But
now
a
study
has
found
it
really
does
help
people
nod
off—if
it
is
milked
from
a
cow
at
night.
Researchers
have
discovered
that
“night
milk”
has
more
melatonin(褪黑激素),
which
has
been
proven
to
help
people
feel
sleepy
and
less
worried.
In
the
study,
mice
were
fed
with
dried
milk
powder
made
from
cows
milked
both
during
the
day
and
at
night
by
researchers
from
Seoul,
South
Korea.
Those
given
night
milk,
which
had
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin,
were
less
active
and
less
worried
than
those
fed
with
the
milk
collected
during
daytime,
according
to
the
study
published
in
The
Journal
of
Medicinal
Food.
Night
milk
quickened
the
start
of
sleep
and
caused
the
mice
to
sleep
longer.
While
the
effect
of
milk
harvested
at
different
time
has
not
been
tested
on
humans
up
to
now,
taking
melatonin
medicine
has
been
suggested
to
those
who
are
trying
to
fall
asleep
at
night.
Studies
have
also
showed
that
milk
can
be
excellent
for
helping
sleep
because
there
is
calcium(钙)
in
it,
which
helps
people
to
relax.
Milk
is
also
sugar-free
because
it
is
the
least
fattening.
The
more
fat
you
take
in
before
bedtime,
the
greater
burden
you
will
have
on
your
body
at
night.
根据上文内容判断正
(T)
误(F)
51.
According
to
the
passage,
the
mice
fed
with
daytime
milk
were
less
active.
52.
The
study
has
been
tested
on
mice
for
ten
times.
53.
People
with
sleeping
problems
have
been
advised
to
drink
milk
collected
during
the
night
by
researchers.
54.
Milk
is
good
for
sleep
because
there
is
melatonin
and
calcium
in
it.
55.
The
writer
shows
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
by
giving
examples.
一百十一、内蒙古赤峰
三、阅读理解
第一节：阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
（A）
Let's
Explore
the
Nature
The
summer
holiday
is
coming!
Do
you
want
to
have
a
wonderful
and
meaningful
vacation
If
you
are
interested
in
animals
and
nature,
come
and
join
us!
Youth
Explorer
has
prepared
you
with
a
Three-Day-Program!
You
can
take
part
in
many
activities
and
meet
with
animals—lions,
monkeys,
tigers
and
so
on!
More
information
about
the
program
is
as
follows:
Age:
Students
aged
10
to
15.
Groups:
Two
programs
for
you
to
choose.
Each
group
needs
at
most
15
students.
Program
cost:
$200
for
members;
$230
for
non-members.
How
to
do:
Simply
come
to
our
center
to
get
an
application
form
(申请表).
Send
your
completed
form
to
us
before
July
10th,
2019.
Notes:
1:
No
free
lunch
is
offered.
You
may
either
bring
box
lunch
or
pay
for
lunch
at
our
restaurants.
2:
Both
programs
will
start
1
DAY
later
if
there
is
a
warning
of
rainstorms.
6.
What
animals
can
you
see
in
the
summer
program
A.
Monkeys.
B.
Pandas.
C.
Foxes.
D.
elephants.
7.
Who
can
join
the
Three-Day
Summer
Program
A.
Children
under
6.
B.
Students
over
16.
C.
Children
aged
7-9.
D.
Students
aged
12-14.
8.
When
will
Program
B
start
if
there
is
a
rainstorm
on
August
6th
A.
On
Sunday.
B.
On
Wednesday.
C.
On
Tuesday.
D.
On
Monday.
9.
How
much
should
one
member
and
two
non-members
pay
for
the
program
A.
$600.
B.
$630.
C.
$660.
D.
$700.
10.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
There
are
more
than
15
members
in
each
group
B.
You
can
join
the
summer
program
at
any
time.
C.
You
need
to
hand
in
an
application
form.
D.
Everyone
can
have
free
lunch
at
our
restaurants.
(B)
The
famous
scientist
and
thinker
Charles
Darwin,
was
born
on
February
12,
1809.
His
family
lived
not
far
from
the
River
Severn,
England.
Darwin's
father
was
a
well-known
doctor
and
the
son
of
a
still
greater
doctor
and
scientist.
Darwin's
father
hoped
that
his
son
would
also
become
a
doctor.
As
a
boy,
Darwin
liked
to
go
for
walks
in
the
fields
and
forests.
He
watched
nature,
and
compared
what
he
saw
with
everything
he
had
read
in
science
books.
He
also
liked
collecting
very
much.
He
collected
many
things,
birds,
eggs,
stones
and
leaves.
His
father
did
not
like
that,
and
Darwin
was
not
studying
very
well
at
school.
At
the
age
of
sixteen,
Darwin
was
sent
to
Edinburgh
University
to
study
in
order
that
he
could
become
a
doctor.
But
he
was
interested
in
the
history
of
nature.
Then
he
was
sent
to
study
in
Cambridge
University.
There
he
studied
until
1831.
Some
time
later
he
heard
that
the
ship
Beagle
was
going
on
a
trip
to
South
America
and
needed
a
scientist.
His
professor
advised
him
to
go.
He
said
the
trip
would
be
just
for
Darwin.
So
when
the
ship
left
England
in
December
1831,
Darwin
was
on
it.
His
research
lasted
almost
five
years.
The
Beagle
studied
the
waters
in
the
sea
near
South
America.
It
also
visited
New
Zealand,
Australia
and
islands
in
the
Pacific.
Darwin
saw
many
new
plants
and
animals.
He
collected
all
kinds
of
plants.
In
1842
Darwin
went
to
live
in
Kent,
where
he
continued
his
studies
of
changes
in
nature.
Darwin
understood
that
plants
and
animals
are
not
always
the
same,
and
that
they
really
change.
By
1859
Darwin
had
finished
his
famous
book
"The
Origin
of
Species"（《物种起源》）.
It
made
a
great
hit
in
the
world
of
science.
He
was
opposed
by
the
church
and
even
by
some
scientists.
But
later,
more
and
more
scientists
agreed
with
him.
11.
What
did
Charles
Darwin'
s
father
do
A.
A
worker.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
scientist.
D.
A
teacher.
12.
Charles
Darwin
had
so
many
hobbies
except
that
______.
A.
he
liked
to
go
for
walks
in
the
forests
B.
he
liked
watching
nature
C.
he
preferred
collecting
coins
and
stamps
D.
he
was
fond
of
the
history
of
nature
13.
When
did
Daiwin
leave
England
for
a
trip
to
South
America
A.
In
1831.
B.
In
1832.
C.
In
1842.
D.
In
1859.
14.
The
underlined
word
"opposed"
means
______.
A.
接受
B.
开除
C.
反对
D.
尊重
15.
What
can
we
learn
from
Charles
Darwin
A.
Don't
care
what
parents
say
to
us.
B.
The
trip
can
bring
us
wealth.
C.
We
should
ask
teachers
for
help
when
meeting
problems.
D.
Keep
doing
what
we
like
and
work
hard,
we'll
succeed.
第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
People
spend
almost
a
third
of
their
lives
doing
one
thing—sleeping.
Every
year,
there
is
a
special
day
for
people
around
the
world
to
celebrate
the
importance
of
good
and
healthy
sleep—World
Sleep
Day.
Sleep
is
like
food
for
the
brain.
___16___
People
of
different
ages
need
different
amounts
(数量
)
of
sleep.
According
to
the
National
Sleep
Foundation
(国家睡眠基金会)
in
the
US,
adults
should
get
seven
to
eight
hours
of
sleep
a
night
_____17_____
And
school-aged
children
may
need
more
than
ten
hours
of
sleep.
____18____
The
China
Youth
and
Children
Research
Center
said
that
about
80
percent
of
middle
school
students
don't
get
enough
sleep.
It
has
influenced
students'
school
life.
___19___
They
can't
pay
attention
in
class
or
do
well
in
sports.
To
solve
this
problem,
scientists
advise
that
students
should
get
less
schoolwork
and
more
time
to
sleep.
___20___
Good
sleep
habits
help
a
lot.
For
example,
try
to
go
to
sleep
and
wake
up
at
the
same
time
every
day,
even
on
weekends
and
during
holidays.
一百十二、吉林长春
阅读理解。
A
Science
and
technology
can
be
seen
everywhere.
They
are
making
our
life
more
convenient
and
comfortable.
Some
scientists
recently
added
amazing
ideas
to
four
common
things
and
made
great
changes
to
them.
It's
not
just
a
phone.China
has
taken
the
leading
place
in
several
scientific
fields.
In
February,
2019,
Huawei
introduced
Mate
X,
the
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world.
It
allows
users
to
read
e-books
or
watch
movies
on
a
larger
screen.
The
Mate
X
supports
5G.
It
means
you
can
get
a
movie
from
the
Internet
about
100
times
faster
than
using
4G.
They
are
not
just
chopsticks.Scientists
at
an
American
university
have
invented
a
pair
of
electronic
chopsticks
that
can
change
the
taste
of
food.
When
you
put
the
chopsticks
in
your
mouth,
they
can
make
you
feel
the
taste
becomes
better,
such
as
making
sweet
food
taste
sweeter
or
salty
food
less
salty.
Soon
the
scientists
are
going
to
try
their
technology
on
bottles,
cups
and
spoons.
It's
not
just
a
sticker.It's
said
that
about
52%
of
the
fruits
of
the
earth
go
bad
before
reaching
the
buyers.
Scientists
from
Malaysia
thought
of
a
simple
way
to
solve
the
problem-tiny
stickers(小粘贴)
that
are
made
out
of
some
natural
materials.
Put
the
stickers
on
fruits,
and
the
fruits
can
keep
fresh
up
to
two
weeks.
They
are
not
just
shoes.Every
step
you
take
is
helping
cut
down
air
pollution.
This
is
not
in
science
fiction.
A
team
from
Europe
has
invented
such
a
pair
of
shoes.
The
shoes
can
take
in
dirty
air
and
send
out
clean
air.
If
you
wear
the
shoes
and
walk
one
kilometer,
the
shoes
can
clean
the
air
polluted
by
eight
cars.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46.
The
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world
is
from
________.
A.
China
B.
Germany
C.
Malaysia
D.
America
47.
If
you
think
today's
dish
is
too
salty,
you
can
use
________
mentioned
in
the
passage.
A.
the
spoons
B.
the
cups
C.
the
chopsticks
D.
the
bottles
48.
The
tiny
stickers
made
by
Malaysian
scientists
can
keep
fruits
fresh
up
to
________.
A.
2
weeks
B.
4
weeks
C.
5
weeks
D.
8
weeks
49.
In
the
passage,
the
shoes
invented
by
the
team
from
Europe
can
________.
A.
send
out
dirty
air
B.
take
in
dirty
air
C.
wash
our
feet
D.
make
noise
pollution
50.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A.
the
changes
of
mobile
phones
B.
the
importance
of
living
a
healthy
life
C.
the
way
to
keep
fruits
fresh
for
a
longer
time
D.
the
development
of
science
and
technology
B
Have
you
noticed
the
waste
bins(垃圾桶)
in
different
colors
on
the
street
Do
you
often
put
all
the
waste
in
the
same
bin
It's
reported
by
Changchun
Daily
that
people
must
do
waste
sorting(分类)in
most
places
in
Changchun
at
the
end
of
2019.
Waste
sorting
is
a
wonderful
way
to
make
good
use
of
energy
and
protect
the
environment.
But
do
you
know
how
to
sort
the
waste
Usually,
people
should
sort
their
waste
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable,
harmful
and
dry.Different
kinds
of
waste
should
go
into
different
bins.
Wet
waste
means
the
things
you
don't
want
but
pigs
can
eat,
mostly
coming
from
your
kitchen.
Things
that
can
be
used
again,
such
as
paper,
metal
and
glass,
are
recyclable
waste.
Harmful
waste
might
be
dangerous
or
cause
serious
pollution,
like
medicine
and
batteries(电池).
And
any
waste
that's
not
wet,
recyclable
or
harmful
will
go
into
the
dry
waste
bin.
Different
countries
are
trying
different
methods
to
sort
the
waste.
A
university
in
England
has
invented
a
smart
bin.
When
people
drop
their
waste
into
the
bin.
It
can
tell
what
kind
of
waste
it
it
and
sort
it
correctly.
The
bin
can
also
compress
the
waste
to
make
it
smaller
in
size
and
take
up
less
space.
In
South
Korea,
people
have
to
separate
their
food
waste
from
other
kinds
of
waste
and
pay
for
it.
The
more
food
waste
they
throw
away,
the
more
they
pay.
Japan
has
the
strictest
rules
for
waste
sorting
in
the
world.
For
example,
plastic
bottles
and
their
caps
should
go
into
different
bins.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51.
When
must
people
do
waste
sorting
in
most
places
in
Changchun
A.
At
the
end
of
2019.
B.
At
the
end
of
2018
C.
At
the
beginning
of
2019.
D.
At
the
beginning
of
2018.
52.
According
to
the
second
part,
how
many
groups
should
people
sort
their
waste
into
A.
Five.
B.
Four.
C.
Three.
D.
Two.
53.
Which
of
the
following
should
go
into
the
harmful
waste
bin
A.
Glass
B.
Metal.
C.
Paper.
D.
Medicine.
54.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"compress"
in
the
third
part
probably
mean
A.
扩展
B.
延缓
C.
压缩
D.
膨胀
55.
What
can
you
learn
from
the
passage
A.
Changchun
has
the
strictest
rules
for
waste
sorting
in
the
world
B.
All
the
countries
around
the
world
are
doing
waste
sorting
these
days.
C.
Waste
sorting
can
help
make
the
earth
a
better
place
for
people
to
live
in.
D.
People
in
South
Korea
have
to
pay
for
the
harmful
waste
they
throw
away.
C
There
are
many
kinds
of
music
in
the
world,
such
as
pop
music,
country
music,
rock
music
and
so
on.
But
have
you
heard
of
grime
It's
OK
to
say
no
because
it's
less
than
20
years
since
this
kind
of
music
was
invented
in
the
UK.
Hip-hop
and
grime
are
both
noisy.
They
reflect
the
thoughts
of
young
people.
But
if
you
know
nothing
about
underground
music
culture,
it's
difficult
to
tell
the
differences
between
them.
For
example,
grime
singers
sing
with
strong
accents(口音)
,
giving
a
special
feeling
to
their
songs.
Leshurr,
known
as
the
"Grime
Queen",
said
that
she
once
tried
to
hide
her
accent,
for
she
didn't
want
people
to
know
where
she
was
from.
But
one
day,
she
realized
she
didn't
need
to
change
herself
just
to
satisfy
other
people.
There
is
no
doubt
that
this
is
the
spirit
of
grime:
always
by
yourself.
There
is
one
more
difference
between
hip-hop
and
grime.
Hip-hop
is
mainly
about
being
rich
and
famous
while
grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
problems
like
wars
and
illnesses.
Nowadays,
grime
has
begun
to
show
people
its
strange
beauty.
Although
grime
is
only
popular
with
some
young
people,
one
thing
is
for
sure:
in
grime,
singers
always
stay
true
to
themselves.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
56.
Grime
was
invented
in
the
UK
more
than
20
years
ago.
57.
Both
grime
and
hip-hop
reflect
the
thoughts
of
young
people.
58.
Leshurr's
decision
to
be
herself
shows
the
spirit
of
grime.
59.
Grime
singers
are
more
interested
in
being
rich
and
famous.
60.
In
the
UK,
most
people
enjoy
listening
to
grime
very
much.
D
Family
is
a
word
that
has
special
meaning
to
everyone.
A
happy
family
is
what
everyone
is
thirsty
for.
But
because
of
different
personalities,
values,
likes
and
dislikes,
some
unhappy
things
happen
among
family
members
once
in
a
while.
___61___
Learn
to
say
thanks
and
sorry.
We
are
used
to
saying
thanks
and
sorry
to
others,
but
often
fail
to
do
that
to
our
family
members.
Sometimes
we
forget.
___62___
By
giving
thanks,
we
can
make
our
family
members
feel
they're
important.
And
saying
sorry
makes
them
feel
understood
Communicate
with
each
other
often.___63___We
can
talk
about
experiences
and
feelings
with
family
members
in
the
car,
at
the
dinner
table
or
on
the
way
back
home.
It
can
let
us
know
we
are
caring
about
each
other.
Share
housework.
___64___
Since
we
live
in
one
house,
we
are
supposed
to
do
our
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
It's
easy
to
help
do
chores
like
making
the
bed
or
doing
the
dishes.
In
this
way,
we
can
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
___65___
We
rush
around
all
day,
but
nothing
is
more
important
than
spending
time
with
family
members.
Eating
meals
or
travelling
together
is
a
good
choice.
Not
only
will
this
allow
us
to
enjoy
the
deep
love,
but
it
can
also
leave
us
sweet
and
unforgettable
memories.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.
Spend
more
time
together.B.
Sometimes
we
are
too
shy.C.
How
can
we
achieve
family
happiness D.
Communication
can
happen
in
any
place
at
any
time.E.
Helping
around
the
house
brings
family
members
closer.
E
“Every
worker
coming
to
Beijing
has
their
own
reasons.
No
one
lives
here
without
a
dream,”
said
Chen
Jianguo,
a
35-year-old
food
deliveryman(送餐员)
from
a
small
city
called
Songyuan.
Chen
Jianguo
dreamed
of
having
his
own
business
in
Beijing
about
16
years
ago
when
he
graduated
from
senior
high
school.
but
his
father
asked
him
to
take
his
place
as
a
truck
driver
at
the
oil
field.
Although
Chen
disliked
the
job,
he
didn’t
want
to
let
his
father
down.
He
took
the
job
as
a
truck
driver.
Then
he
got
married
and
had
a
son.
"I
got
quite
good
pay,
but
life
was
boring
there
during
those
years.
Most
of
the
time
I
had
nothing
to
do,
because
the
trucks
were
not
often
used,"
said
Chen.
Two
months
ago,
Chen
decided
to
give
up
his
job
and
come
to
Beijing.
His
wife
agreed
that
he
should
go
for
his
dream.
Chen
has
been
a
food
deliveryman
for
a
month.
He
works
15
hours
every
day
and
hardly
has
time
for
lunch
at
noon.
Chen
spends
only
10
yuan
on
each
meal
to
cut
the
cost
of
living
in
Beijing.
"I
want
to
give
a
better
life
to
my
wife
and
little
son."
he
said.
"I
must
work
harder
and
try
to
become
the
best
food
deliveryman
at
my
station."
Chen
likes
his
job
because
he
can
meet
many
different
people.
Every
"thank
you"
from
a
customer
is
like
praise
for
his
work.
Chen
plans
to
start
his
own
restaurant
in
the
future,
so
he
always
writes
down
what
food
people
have
ordered.
In
this
way,
he
gets
a
better
knowledge
of
people's
tastes.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66.
Where
is
Chen
Jianguo
from
_________________________________________________________________
67.
What
was
Chen's
job
before
he
came
to
Beijing
_________________________________________________________________
68.
Who
supported
Chen's
decision
_________________________________________________________________
69.
How
long
does
Chen
work
in
Beijing
every
day
_________________________________________________________________
70.
Why
does
Chen
want
to
get
a
better
knowledge
of
people's
tastes
_________________________________________________________________
一百十三、江西
四、阅读理解（40分）
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
This
is
the
school
timetable
of
Class
One,
Grade
Three,
Sunshine
School
on
Monday.
8:00-10:00
am
Technology
In
this
lesson,
students
learn
how
to
surf
the
Internet
safely
and
effectively.
10:00-11;00
am
Drama
During
this
lesson,
students
will
have
the
chance
to
act
out
roles
with
other
students.
11:00-11:45
am
Painting
Students
learn
how
to
use
watercolors
properly.
If
the
weather
is
good,
the
lesson
may
take
place
outdoors.
LUNCH
1:00-2:00
pm
Science
(Biology
or
chemistry)
Students
canchoose
which
class
to
attend.
In
biology
this
week,
students
will
learn
about
the
bones
in
humans.
In
chemistry,
the
subject
is
How
explosions
happen.
2:00-3:45
pm
SPORTS
2:00
pm
Theory(理论)
Students
learn
about
the
skills
used
in
a
certain
sport.
We
see
real
action
from
past
games
on
videos.
3:00
pm
Practice
Students
will
play
a
short
match
lasting
45
minutes.
This
week
the
sports
are
soccer(the
boys)
and
volleyball(for
girls).
HomeworkTechnology
-
the
teacher
will
give
students
websites
to
look
up
(about
20
minutes)
Drama
-
students
have
to
learn
a
part
for
the
next
lesson
(30-60
minutes)
Biology/chemistry
-
students
have
to
write
a
report
of
the
lesson(about
40
minutes)
34.
What
time
does
the
drama
lesson
begin
A.
At
8:00
am.
B.
At
10:00
am.
C.
At
1:00
pm.
D.
At
2:00
pm.
35.
How
long
does
the
science
homework
take
A.
At
least
90
minutes.
B.
About
20
minutes.
C.
More
than
60
minutes.
D.
About
40
minutes.
36.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
timetable
A.
Students
always
take
their
painting
lessons
outsides.
B.
Boy
students
will
play
a
short
soccer
match
this
week.
C.
Students
will
use
skills
in
real
games
in
the
theory
lesson.
D.
Students
learn
how
to
fix
computers
in
the
technology
lesson.
B
I
am
Turere.
I
come
from
Kitengela,
a
farming
community
on
the
edge(边缘)
of
Nairobi
National
Park
of
Kenya(肯尼亚).
Since
the
age
of
nine.
I
have
helped
to
look
after
my
family's
cows.
As
a
child,
in
my
free
time.
I
enjoyed
playing
with
electronics.
I
made
my
own
inventions,
such
as
electronic
toys
from
car
parts
and
other
things.
I
also
built
other
electronic
devices(仪器)
for
my
neighbors.
At
the
age
of
13,
I
invented
something
that
changed
my
life.
It
also
changed
the
lives
of
many
people
in
my
community.
One
night,
a
lion
from
the
park
came
into
my
family's
farm
and
killed
one
of
our
cows.
I
was
angry.
However,
killing
the
lion,
I
thought,
was
not
the
best
way
to
solve
the
problem.
Instead,
I
decided
to
invent
a
solution
The
first
idea
I
got
was
to
use
fire,
because
I
thought
lions
were
scared
of
fire.
But
I
came
to
realize
that
that
didn't
really
help,
because
it
was
even
helping
the
lions
to
see
through
the
cowshed
(牛棚).
So
I
didn't
give
up.
I
continued.
And
a
second
idea
I
got
was
to
use
a
scarecrow(4稻草人).
I
was
trying
to
trick
the
lions
into
thinking)
that
I
was
standing
near
the
cowshed.
But
lions
are
very
clever.
They
will
come
the
first
day
and
they
see
the
scarecrow,
and
they
go
back.
But
the
second
day,
they'll
come
and
they
say,
this
thing
is
not
moving
here,
it
is
always
here!
So
he
jumps
in
and
kills
the
animals.
So
one
night,
I
was
walking
around
the
cowshed
with
a
torch(手电筒),
and
that
day
the
lions
didn't
come.
And
I
discovered
that
lions
were
afraid
of
a
moving
light.
So
I
had
an
idea.
37.
What
was
Turere
interested
in
when
he
was
a
child
A.
Tricking
the
neighbors.
B.
Looking
after
cows.
C.
Playing
with
electronics.
D.
Making
car
parts
38.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"it"in
Paragraph
4
refer
to
A.
The
lion.
B.
The
scarcer.
C.
The
cow..
D.
The
cowshed
39.
What's
the
solution
to
driving
the
lion
away
A.
Using
a
moving
light
B.
Using
a
torch
C.
Using
a
scarecrow
40.
What
can
we
get
from
the
passage
A.
The
lion
killed
all
the
cows.
B.
Turere
killed
the
lion
at
last.
C.
The
lion
no
longer
lived
in
the
park.
D.
Turere's
invention
made
peace
with
lions.
C
Playing
video
games
and
getting
money
for
it
seems
like
a
dream
job
for
many
of
today’s
teenagers.
But
is
it
all
fun
and
games
Big
business
Pro
(professional)
gaming
is
certainly
big
business.
In
2017,
there
were
more
than
3,000
gaming
competitions
and
over
10,000
professional
players
worldwide.
A
large
number
of
people
watch
their
competitions
online,
and
successful
gamers
can
get
more
than
1,000,000
dollars
from
prize
money
and
ads.
The
industry
is
clearly
thriving.
What
it
takes
Becoming
a
professional
is
not
just
about
being
good
at
playing
games-
it
also
takes
a
lot
of
hard
work.
Some
pro
gamers
practice
for
fourteen
hours
a
day.
"You
need
to
spend
much
time
and
put
all
your
efforts
to
it",
says
ex-gamer
George
Not
all
fun
and
games
It
can
be
a
difficult
job
as
well.
Stress
is
a
big
problem
for
gamers.
Tiredness
is
another,
and
injuries(受伤)
are
common.
Top
player
Hai
Lam
had
wrist(手腕)
problems
after
years
of
pro
gaming.
Careers(生涯)are
short,
and
many
gamers
retire
(退休)
before
they
are
30
and
try
to
find
another
job.
However,
the
bad
points
probably
won't
change
the
dreams
of
many
teenage
gamers.
And
angry
parents
are
still
likely
to
hear
the
excuse,
“But
I'm
just
practicing
for
my
future
job!”
41.
How
many
professional
players
were
there
around
the
world
in
2017
A.
130.000.
B.
More
than
3,
000.
C.
Over1,000.000.
D.
More
than
10.000
42.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"thriving"
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A.
Getting
worse.
B.
Doing
well.
C.
Developing
slowly.
D.
Changing
quickly.
43.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
sentence
of
the
passage
A.
Children
are
angry
with
their
parents
B.
Teenagers
practice
games
for
their
future
jobs
C.
Some
teenagers
are
crazy
about
playing
games
D.
Parents
stop
their
children
playing
games
successfully.
44.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Pro
gaming
isn't
all
fun
and
games
B.
The
career
as
a
pro
gamer
doesn't
last
long
C.
Being
a
pro
gamer
is
a
good
choice
for
teenagers.
D.
Being
a
pro
gamer
is
an
easy
way
to
make
money.
D
Everyone
faces
challenges
in
their
life,
but
some
are
more
important
than
others.
Daniel
Kish
had
serious
problems
with
his
eyes
when
he
was
born.
And
doctors
took
away
both
of
his
eyes
before
he
was
fourteen
months
old.
Soon
after,
however,
he
started
to
do
an
amazing
thing.
He
started
to
make
clicking(咔塔)
sounds
with
his
tongue舌头)
to
help
him
move
around.
Much
like
a
bat(蝙幅),
he
now
moves
about
using
sonar(声呐).
He
is
so
good
at
it
that
he
can
ride
a
bicycle
in
traffic.
He
and
his
group,
World
Access
for
the
Blind,
teach
others
how
to
use
sonar.
In
this
interview
with
National
Geographic,
Kish
explains
how
the
process
works.
How
does
sonar
work
“When
I
make
a
clicking
sound,
it
makes
sound
waves.
These
waves
reflect(反射)
off
surfaces
all
around
and
return
to
my
ears.
My
brain
then
processes
the
sounds
into
images(图像).
It’s
like
having
a
conversation
with
the
environment
When
you
click,
what
do
you
see
in
your
mind
"Each
click
is
like
a
camera
flash.
I
make
a
3D
image
of
the
things
around
me
for
hundreds
of
feet
in
every
direction
What
is
it
like
riding
a
bike
using
sonar
“It's
exciting
and
enjoyable
but
requires
a
lot
of
focus.
I
click
up
to
two
times
per
second,,
much
more
than
I
usually
do.”
Is
it
dangerous
to
move
around
the
world
in
this
way
"Much
of
the
world
lives
in
fear
of
things
that
we
mostly
imagine.
I
have
a
habit
of
climbing
anything
and
everything,
but
I
never
broke
a
bone
(骨头)
as
a
kid.”
How
challenging
is
it
to
teach
people
to
use
sonar
“Many
students
are
surprised
how
quickly
results
come.
Seeing
isn't
in
the
eyes,
it'
s
in
the
mind.”
45.
What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2
A.
Kish
explains
how
sonar
works.
B.
Kish
teaches
people
how
to
use
sonar.
C.
Kish
started
to
move
around
using
sonar.
D.
Kish
is
good
at
riding
a
bicycle
in
traffic.
46.
How
does
sonar
work
Choose
the
right
order.
a.
The
sound
waves
reflect
off
surfaces.
b.
The
person
makes
a
clicking
sound.
c.
The
brain
makes
images
with
the
sounds.
d.
The
sound
waves
reach
the
persons
ears.
A.
b-a-c-d
B.
b-d-a-c
C.
a-b-d-c
D.
b-a-d-c
47.
What
can
we
know
about
Kish
from
the
passage
A.
He
always
challenges
himself
bravely.
B.
He
lives
in
fear
of
things
that
he
imagines.
C.
He
became
blind
when
he
was
14
years
old.
D.
He
broke
his
bone
when
climbing
as
a
child.
48.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
How
Sonar
Works.
B.
Riding
a
Bike
Using
Sonar.
C.
Seeing
with
the
Mind.
D.
How
the
Blind
Move
Around.
一百十四、山西
八、阅读理解
(A)
请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的A,B,C
三个选下中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
House
fires
often
happened.
So
it
appears
necessary
to
learn
something
useful
to
protect
family
from
them.
The
following
poster
in
the
neighbourhood
will
tell
you
how
to
do
it.
Fire
Safety
Put
a
smoke
alarm
in
your
house
and
test
it
every
month
Half
of
all
house
fire
deaths
happen
between
11
pm
and
7
am.
The
risk
of
dying
in
a
house
fire
is
cut
in
half
with
working
smoke
alarms.
Make
sure
your
hearing
aid,
wheelchair
or
eyeglasses
are
next
to
your
bed.
Fire
can
spread
through
a
house
soon.
You
may
have
as
little
as
two
minutes
to
escape
(逃离)
safely.
Be
ready
to
act
at
once.
Create
a
fire
escape
plan.
77%
of
families
don't
have
a
house
fire
escape
plan
to
follow.
That's
one
of
the
reasons
why
at
least
one
child
dies
and
293
children
are
injured
in
a
house
fire
every
day.
Don't
call
119
until
you
are
safely
outside.
During
a
fire,
the
first
thing
to
do
is
to
get
out
of
house
as
fast
as
you
can.
24.
makes
the
risk
of
dying
in
a
house
fire
smaller.
A.
A
smoke
alarm
B.
A
pair
of
eyeglasses
C.
A
wheelchair
25.
We
may
have
only
to
escape
from
a
house
firm
safely.
A.
half
an
hour
B.
2
minutes
C.
293
seconds
26.
According
to
the
poster,
can
help
save
you
from
a
house
fire.
A.
stopping
the
fire
from
spreading
B.
making
and
following
a
plan
to
escape
C.
keeping
awake
betwren11
pm.
and
7
am.
27.
Call
119
for
help
.
A.
after
you
reach
safely
B.
as
soon
as
you
are
ready
to
escape
C.
when
you
find
out
what
causes
the
house
fire
28.
The
poster
is
put
up
in
the
neighborhood
to
help
people
learn
to
.
A.
plan
their
live
as
they
wish
B.
save
time
as
much
as
possible
C.
protect
themselves
in
a
right
way
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小段所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m
writing
this
article
in
China,
far
away
from
my
home
in
the
United
States.
You
might
wonder
what
I
do
to
remember
my
mom
on
Mother’s
Day.
Well,
I
certainly
call
her
to
say
“Happy
Mother's
Day”
and
promise
that
I
will
visit
home
soon.
I
still
remember
the
first
time
I
forget
Mother’s
Day.
When
I
finally
figured
it
out,
I
asked,
“Why
does
mom
get
a
special
holiday
Why
isn’t
there
a
Children’s
Day
for
us
My
mom
explained,
in
that
way
that
only
moms
seem
to
be
able
in
explain,
“Because
every
day
is
Children’s
Day
!”
I
knew
that
I
had
messed
up.
I
thought
about
all
the
time
and
love
my
mom
had
given
me.
I
thought
about
the
food
she
had
made,
the
toys
she
had
brought
and
the
long
hours
she
had
spent
with
me.
There
might
not
be
a
perfect
mom,
but
there
is
mom’s
love,
which
can
fix
anything.
After
that
day,
for
364
days,
I
was
looking
forward
to
the
next
Mother's
Day.
That
was
the
first
year
I
forgot
Mother's
Day.
It
was
also
the
last
year
I
forgot.
Are
you
struggling
to
consider
what
to
do
for
your
mom
on
Mother’s
Day
Common
things
are
to
write
a
message
that
thanks
for
the
love
she
has
given
you,
send
her
a
card
or
buy
her
a
gift.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
一DON’T
FORGET!
29.
How
does
the
writer
celebrate
Mother’s
Day
this
year
A.
He
calls
his
mom.
B.
He
send
his
mom
a
card.
C.
He
visits
home
to
see
his
mom.
30.
What
might
the
underlined
phrase
“figure
out”
means
A.
弄
清楚
B.
预
料到
C.
归纳出
31.
Why
did
the
writer
begin
to
expect
Mother’s
Day
A.
Because
he
missed
his
mom
far
in
the
United
States.
B.
Because
he
wanted
to
spend
more
time
with
his
mom.
C.
Because
he
realized
he
had
got
much
care
from
his
mom.
32.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A.
To
explain
why
there
isn’t
a
Children’s
Day
B.
To
advise
us
not
to
forget
o
keep
our
own
promises.
C.
To
remind
us
to
remember
the
love
mom
has
given
us.
33.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
An
Interesting
Talk
B.
An
Important
Day
C.
An
Expensive
Gift
一百十五、云南
第三部分
阅读理解
第一节
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Riding
a
Mobike
on
the
street，you
might
hear
some
people
speaking
Chinese
aloud.Tuning
to
the
right，you
see
a
Sichuan-style
restaurant.After
walking
into
a
store，
you
see
that
Huawei
smartphones
are
on
sale.
But
you
are
not
in
China-you're
in
Manchester
in
Britain.You
might
see
similar
things
in
many
other
cities，
Chinese
products
have
been
going
global(世界性的).
Chinese
food
has
been
enjoyed
in
Western
countries
for
a
long
time.To
meet
local
people's
tastes，Chinese
restaurants
have
made
some
changes
to
the
dishes.For
example，Chinese
people
like
to
eat
meat
with
the
bone
in，but
Western
people
don't
So
Chinese
restaurants
provide
big
pieces
of
meat
without
bones，even
for
fish.
Some
Chinese
brands
are
also
becoming
more
popular.In
many
cities
in
Europe，
stores
sell
TCL
televisions，
Haier
fridges
and
Lenovo
computers
More
than
half
of
the
US-owned
drones
(无人机)are
Chinese
models.They're
not
only
made
in
China，but
also
designed
and
developed
in
the
country
In
the
past，
most
Western
people
thought
Chinese
products
were
cheap
and
unreliable
(不可靠的).But
now，things
have
changed
greatly.“Made
in
China”becomes
cool.
26.
We
can
see
more
people
use
Chinese
products
in
Western
countries
now.
27.
Chinese
restaurants
provide
meat
with
bones
to
meet
local
people's
tastes.
28.
More
than
50%
of
the
US-owned
drones
are
designed，developed
and
made
in
China.
29.
In
the
past，most
Western
people
thought
Chinese
products
were
unable
to
be
trusted.
30.
This
article
is
about
the
disadvantages
of
Chinese
products.
第二节
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上
A
One
day，an
11-year-old
girl
asked
her
dad，“What
are
you
going
to
get
me
for
my
15th
birthday ”The
father
replied，“Don't
worry
about
that
We
still
have
plenty
of
time.”
But
on
a
day
after
her
14th
birthday，
she
passed
out
(昏倒)and
was
rushed
to
the
hospital.The
family
learned
that
the
girl
had
a
serious
heart
disease
and
that
she
might
die.At
night，
she
asked
her
dad，
"Daddy，
have
they
told
you
that
I
am
going
to
die "
The
father
replied，“No，you
will
live
as
long
as
anyone
else.”She
wondered
and
asked，
“How
can
you
be
sure ”He
smiled
to
her
and
said，“I
just
know
it.”
After
the
girl
turned
15，
she
had
a
heart
transplant(心脏移植手术)
.After
she
came
back
from
the
hospital，
she
found
a
letter
on
her
bed.It
said，“My
dearest
daughter，
one
day
you
asked
me
what
I
would
give
you
for
your
15th
birthday.I
wasn't
sure
then.But
now
you
know
that
my
present
to
you
is
my
heart."The
father
had
given
his
heart
to
his
daughter.
Parents
are
selfless(无私的).They
even
make
great
sacrifices
to
make
their
children
grow
up
happily.Keep
this
in
mind
when
you
feel
angry
toward
your
parents.Always，
they
're
just
doing
what
they
think
best
for
you.
31.
The
girl
had
a
heart
disease
when
she
was
A.
ll
B.
14
C.
15
D.
16
32.
Why
did
the
father
say
that
the
girl
would
live
as
long
as
anyone
else
A.
Because
he
was
a
doctor.
B.
Because
he
lied
to
his
daughter.
C.
Because
the
girl's
disease
was
not
serious.
D.
Because
he
would
try
his
best
to
save
his
daughter.
33.
What
gift
did
the
father
give
to
his
daughter
for
her
15th
birthday
A.
His
heart.
B.
A
letter.
C.
Lots
of
money.
D.
A
birthday
party.
34.
The
underlined
word
“sacrifices”means
in
Chinese.
A.
限制
B.
交易
C.
供给
D.
牺牲
35.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
How
to
deal
with
a
heart
disease.
B.
Don't
be
afraid
of
death.
C.
A
special
present
from
a
father.
D.
Death
is
not
so
scary.
B
Have
you
ever
wanted
to
achieve
a
goal
and
ended
up
doing
lots
of
research
on
how
to
achieve
it
As
you
learned
more
and
more.it
seemed
you
knew
less
and
less.That
is
because
when
you
learned
a
new
concept(概念)，
you
found
that
there
was
a
lot
more
to
know
about
it.
Usually，
people
think
they
need
to
get
more
and
more
information
before
trying
a
new
idea
There
is
nothing
wrong
with
learning
a
lot，
but
when
you
let
learning
get
in
the
way
of
doing，
you
will
never
get
going.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
learn
is
to
take
action
and
learn
from
the
results
that
you
get
from
those
actions.Don't
be
afraid
of
not
being
perfect
and
just
take
the
first
step.You
will
go
further
than
those
who
are
still
in
preparation.It's
good
to
be
prepared，
but
over-preparation
in
trying
to
reach
a
goal
won't
get
you
results.The
knowledge
and
skills
that
you
will
need
will
be
picked
up
along
the
way.
If
a
baby
wants
to
learn
how
to
walk，
it
doesn't
do
it
by
just
sitting
there
and
thinking
about
how
to
walk.The
best
way
for
a
baby
to
walk
is
to
actually
get
up
and
start
walking.Sure
it
may
fall，
but
with
every
fall，
it
learns
what
is
working
and
what
is
not
and
adjusts
(
调整)
to
it.By
doing
this
over
and
over，
it
will
finally
learn
to
walk.This
is
the
method
you
should
use
when
you
want
to
achieve
your
goals
as
well.It
works.
Learning
more
is
great
but
if
all
you're
doing
is
learning
and
not
taking
action，
it's
time
to
change
that，
Just
take
the
first
step.
36.
When
you
leaned
something
new，
you
found
there
was
to
know
about
it.
A.
less
B.
nothing
C.
everything
D.
more
37.
Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
People
need
to
learn
a
lot
before
trying
a
new
idea.
B.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
lean
is
to
take
action.
C.
Learning
has
nothing
to
do
with
doing.
D.
Over-preparation
is
not
good
for
reaching
a
goal.
38.
A
baby
should
when
it
wants
to
learn
how
to
walk.
A.
get
up
and
start
walking
B.
sit
there
and
think
about
how
to
walk
C.
learn
from
its
parents
D.
read
books
about
how
to
walk
39.
We
can
usually
read
the
passage
in
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
newspaper
C.
an
advertisement
D.
a
guidebook
40.
The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
A.
to
tell
us
how
to
learn
more
B.
to
tell
us
how
to
be
successful
C.
to
talk
about
the
importance
of
doing
D.
to
talk
about
the
importance
of
learning
第三节
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyone
cares
about
his
or
her
image
(形象).What
about
you ___41___
Have
you
ever
done
following
little
things
to
hurt
your？
You
don't
let
people
get
out
of
buses
or
elevators
before
you
get
in.
It
is
not
good
to
push
yourself
into
the
crowd
who's
trying
to
get
out
anyway.
___42___
You
don't
cover
your
mouth
while
coughing.
According
to
Live
Science，
one
cough
can
release(释放)
as
much
as
3，000
droplets
of
saliva(唾沫星子).____43____Covering
your
mouth
is
not
a
choice
but
an
absolute
must
___44___You
think
your
music
taste
is
great
Perfect，
go
to
study
music，
to
become
a
DJ，but
please
don't
push
your
music
taste
onto
other
people.
You
are
rude
to
waiters，
Imagine
working
for
12
hours，
always
on
your
feet，
and
then
dealing
with
the
most
rude
customers
Yeah，
don't
be
that
person
who
thinks
waiters
have
to
deal
with
your
bad
attitude.
Common
sense
is
not
so
common.___45___
A.You
listen
to
music
without
head
phones.
B.Some
little
things
can
hurt
your
image.
C.Some
serious
things
may
hurt
your
image.
D.And
they
can
fly
as
fast
as
50
miles
per
hour.
E.Don't
mind
your
behavior
and
do
as
you
like.
F.Just
stand
aside，
let
people
out，
and
then
get
in.
G.Please
watch
your
behavior
and
be
polite
in
public.
一百十六、云南昆明
第三部分
阅读理解
A
The
first
floating
(漂浮的)
city
will
be
in
French
Polynesia.
That's
an
island
in
the
South
Pacific
Ocean.
Builders
hope
to
finish
much
of
it
by
2020.
This
floating
city
will
be
near
French
Polynesia's
shore
Its
people
will
live
by
the
laws
of
French
Polynesia.
Other
floating
cities
might
be
built
in
the
open
ocean.
These
cities
could
create
their
own
laws.
The
first
floating
city
will
be
environmentally
friendly.
Its
energy
will
be
from
the
sun.People
will
drink
recycled
rain
and
seawater.
Floating
cities
will
be
safe
from
flooding.
Built
on
platforms
(平台),
they
will
rise
with
the
sea
level.
They
could
be
moved,
if
needed.
They
would
allow
more
people
to
live
near
the
ocean.At
the
beginning,
the
first
floating
city
will
be
the
same
size
as
a
soccer
field.
Gradually,
it
will
grow
into
a
much
larger
city
with
homes,
parks,
schools,
shops
and
restaurants
in
it.
Would
you
like
to
live
in
a
floating
city
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26.
There
will
be
a
floating
city
in
French
Polynesia.
27.
People
in
floating
cities
will
live
by
the
laws
of
French
Polynesia.
28.
The
energy
of
the
first
floating
city
will
be
from
the
wind.
29.
The
floating
cities
could
move
up
with
the
sea
level
30.
At
the
beginning,
you
will
find
a
soccer
field
in
the
first
floating
cit.
B
Alan
Smith
is
blind.
He
teaches
blind
children
in
his
country.
To
show
the
world
that
the
blind
can
also
do
something
amazing,
he
walked
across
the
world's
largest
salt
desert,
Salar
de
Uyuni,
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS.
Walking
across
the
desert
is
not
easy
for
an
able-bodied
person,
let
alone(更不用说)
a
blind
man.
Before
setting
off,
Alan
spent
three
years
training
for
the
journey.
He
studied
everything
he
could
find
about
the
place
and
asked
for
advice
from
other
travelers.
During
his
journey,
he
only
took
water,
food
and
sleeping
bags.
He
walked
about
20
kilometers
a
day.
He
showed
great
perseverance(毅力)and
finished
the
140-kilometer
journey
in
just
seven
days.
The
brave
teacher
thought
his
week-long
journey
was
wonderful.
He
said,
“The
journey
was
quite
good.
There
were
snow
storms
and
winds,
but
luckily
I
made
it.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.
Why
did
Alan
cross
the
desert
on
foot
A.
To
tell
children
a
story.
B.
To
have
a
wonderful
journey.
C.
To
take
a
risk
for
money.
D.
To
show
the
ability
of
the
blind.
32.
The
underlined
phrase
"setting
off"in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
.
A.
preparing
a
journey
B.
starting
a
journey
C.
breaking
a
journey
D.
finishing
a
journey
33.
What
did
Alan
do
during
the
journey
A.
He
overcame
all
of
the
difficulties.
B.
He
asked
for
advice
from
other
travelers.
C.
He
walked
with
an
experienced
tour
guide.
D.
He
studied
something
useful
about
the
place.
34.
How
long
did
Alan's
journey
take
A.
140
days.
B.
One
week.
C.
20
months.
D.
3
years.
35.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Alan,'s
journey
A.
It
is
a
piece
of
cake.
B.
It
is
between
a
rock
and
a
hard
place.
C.
Nothing
is
impossible.
D.
Learning
should
be
a
lifelong
journey.
C
Many
Chinese
mothers
are
afraid
that
their
children
will
fall
behind
their
classmates,so
these
mothers
are
becoming"tiger
mothers".
They
believe
the
harder
their
children
study,
the
happier
life
they
will
have
in
the
future.
Is
it
true
Lulu
and
her
sister
Sophia
may
have
a
say.
Lulu
and
Sophia
have
a"tiger
mother".
She
pushed
them
a
lot
when
they
were
young.
For
example,
they
were
not
allowed
to
get
grades
lower
than
A's.They
had
to
practice
the
piano
or
violin
for
several
hours
a
day.
There
were
no
games
or
TV.
The
tiger
mother,
Amy,
is
a
Chinese-American
professor
at
Yale
Law
School
in
the
USA.Several
years
ago,
she
wrote
a
book
named
Battle
Hymn
of
the
Tiger
Mother
and
shared
her
strict
parenting
style(育儿方式)in
it.
Many
people
don't
like
Amy's
style
of
parenting.
They
once
worried
that
her
daughters
would
not
be
happy.
However,
the
two
girls
have
grown
up
and
they
are
thankful
to
their
mother.Sophia
has
just
graduated
from
Yale
University.
She
is
hard-working,
friendly
and
helpful.
Not
long
ago,
she
shared
some
useful
studying
tips
online.
Lulu
is
also
a
warm,
smart
and
popular
girl
her
friends
eyes.
She
said
tiger
mothers
believed
that
a
child
could
succeed
by
being
pushed
to
go
all
out.
Still,
not
everyone
agrees
with
the
tiger
mother's
parenting
style.
In
fact,
there
isn't
a
parenting
style
that
fits
everyone.
What's
the
best
parenting
style
for
you
Maybe
you
should
work
it
out
together
with
your
parents.
根据短文内容.选择最佳答案。
36.
According
to
the
passage,
“tiger
mothers”
.
A.
don'
t
mind
their
children
falling
behind
their
classmates
B.
don'
t
care
about
their
children's
feelings
when
they
grow
up
C.
believe
pushing
their
children
hard
can
help
them
succeed
D.
believe
the
more
happily
the
kids
study,
the
harder
their
life
will
be
37.
What
can
we
know
about
Amy
A.
She
is
teaching
in
China.
B.
She
loves
playing
the
violin
C.
She
is
the
mother
of
of
the
two
girls.
D.
She
is
liked
by
many
people.
38.
In
Lulu
and
Sophia's
opinion,
their
mother
is
.
A.
great
B.
worried
C.
humorous
D.
hateful
39.
What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
passage
A.
You
can
find
tiger
mothers
only
in
China.
B.
Lulu
graduated
from
Yale
University,
too.
C.
Sophia
is
not
a
popular
girl
in
her
friends'eyes.
D.
Different
children
need
different
parenting
styles
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
probably
the
title
A.
Lulu
and
Sophia
B.
Do
you
want
a
tiger
mother
C.
Chinese
Mothers
D.
How
can
you
become
a
tiger
mother
D
Some
people
seem
to
be
born
happy.
Nothing
seems
to
get
them
down.
However,
some
people
seem
to
have
everything
going
well
but
they
still
do
not
seem
to
be
happy.____41____
Listen
to
music
Music
is
good
for
people.____42____
Light
music
can
help
us
relax;
some
pop
music
can
make
us
feel
happy.
You
can
listen
to
it,
or
take
up
playing
an
instrument
in
your
spare
time.
Have
a
pet
You
may
not
have
a
pet
of
your
own,
but
pets
are
so
good
at
making
people
happy.____43____Some
pets
are
lovely
and
some
need
exercise,
which
is
helpful
to
you,
too.
◆
Stay
fit
and
healthy
Try
to
keep
fit
and
healthy
by
exercising
every
day.___44___
The
great
thing
about
exercise
is
that
it
helps
release
(释放)
chemicals
and
these
chemicals
make
you
feel
happy!
___45___
Often
it
is
the
small
things
that
make
people
happy.
Being
kind
and
smiling
at
people
in
your
daily
life
can
make
others
happy,
and
at
the
same
time,
it
will
also
build
happiness
for
you.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Be
kind
and
smile
B.Be
active
and
happy
C.Exercise
can
keep
you
happy.
D.There
are
different
kinds
of
it.
E.Many
reasons
can
explain
why
people
like
to
have
pets.
F.One
thing
is
for
sure
that
money
cannot
make
a
person
happy.
G.
No
matter
who
you
are,
you
can
build
happiness
by
doing
the
following
.
一百十七、天津
四、阅读理解
（本大题共3小题，每小题
2分，共
30分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的
A、
B、
C、
D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
33．（10分）Dear
Lucy，
How
are
you？
It
has
been
a
month
since
my
family
left
Hong
Kong
for
England
and
we
are
fine．
England
is
very
different
from
Hong
Kong．
The
weather
is
terrible
and
it
rains
a
lot．
The
buildings
are
funny．
They
are
in
rows
and
not
high．
I
love
them
because
the
rooms
are
much
larger．
I'm
having
a
wonderful
at
my
new
school
and
my
new
home!
Mum
and
Dad
are
happy
with
their
new
jobs．
But
my
brother
Jack
doesn't
like
moving
to
England
because
he
misses
his
friends
so
much．
I've
made
lots
of
new
friends
at
school．
My
teachers
are
really
nice
too
and
my
English
has
improved
a
lot．
After
school，
we
can
take
part
in
relaxing
activities
such
as
sport，
watching
films
or
playing
computer
games．
There's
a
park
near
the
school
where
I
often
go
with
the
other
students
at
the
weekend．
We
are
travelling
back
to
Hong
Kong
for
the
summer
holiday．
I
will
visit
you
and
bring
you
a
present!
Write
back
soon!
Love
Sandy
（1）Where
did
Sandy's
family
live
before？　　
A．
Hong
Kong．
B．
Sydney．
C．
New
York．
D．
London．
（2）Sandy
loves
the
buildings
in
England
because
their
rooms
are　　．
A．
cheaper
B．
warmer
C．
newer
D．
larger
（3）How
many
people
are
there
in
Sandy's
family？　　
A．
2．
B．
4．
C．
6．
D.8．
（4）Who
does
not
like
moving
to
England？　　
A．
Dad．
B．
Mum．
C．
Jack．
D．
Sandy．
（5）What
is
the
letter
mainly
about？　　
A．
Sandy's
summer
holiday．
B．
Sandy's
parents．
C．
Sandy's
new
classmates．
D．
Sandy's
new
life．
34．（10分）One
day，Tom's
teacher，
Miss
Mak，
held
a
class
meeting．
"There
will
be
a
flag
day
next
Saturday．
Does
anyone
want
to
join
this
meaningful
event
（活动）？"
asked
Miss
Mak．
Tom
was
interested
in
raising
money
for
homeless
children
but
he
was
not
brave
enough
to
talk
to
the
strangers，
so
he
kept
quiet
in
his
seat．
"Tom．
you
haven't
sold
flags
before，"
said
Miss
Mak
suddenly．
"Would
you
like
to
have
a
try？"
Tom
was
hesitant（犹豫的），but
he
finally
nodded．
On
the
flag
day，Tom
and
Angela
sold
flags
in
a
busy
street．
"Ex﹣cuse
me，
Could
y﹣o﹣u
pl﹣ea﹣se
buy
…？"
said
Angela
softly
to
the
first
person
she
met．
The
man
smiled
and
put
five﹣dollar
coin
into
Angela's
collection
bag．
Then
she
said
thanks
and
put
a
flag
under
his
shoulder．
"I
did
it!"
said
Angela
happily．
"It's
your
turn
now．"
Feeling
nervous．
Tom
began
to
shake．
Soon，
he
saw
a
young
lady
walking
towards
him．
The
lady
was
smiling
and
holding
a
few
coins
in
her
hand．
She
asked，
"Are
you
selling
flags
for
Fund
for
the
Homeless
Children？"
Tom's
face
became
red
and
said
yes．
Then
the
lady
made
the
donation（捐赠）
and
Tom
gave
her
a
flag．
"You
made
it!"
laughed
Angela．
In
the
next
couple
of
hours，
Angela
and
Tom
sold
flags
quickly
and
bravely．
Al
last，
their
collection
bags
were
so
heavy
that
they
had
to
hold
them
with
both
arms．
They
felt
very
proud．
（1）Why
did
Tom
keep
quiet
in
his
seat？　　
A．
He
had
other
plans．
B．
He
didn't
like
Miss
Mak．
C．
He
was
not
interested
in
the
activity．
D．
He
was
not
brave
enough
to
talk
to
the
strangers．
（2）When
Miss
Mak
asked
Tom
to
have
a
try，
he
finally　　．
A．
laughed
B．
nodded
C．
refused
D．
cried
（3）Where
did
Tom
and
Angela
sell
flags？　　
A．
In
a
busy
street．
B．
In
their
school．
C．
In
a
tall
building．
D．
In
a
small
garden．
（4）How
much
did
the
first
man
pay
Angela
for
the
flag？　　
A．
Five
dollars．
B．
Ten
dollars．
C．
Fifteen
dollars．
D．
Twenty
dollars．
（5）How
did
Tom
and
Angela
feel
after
they
sold
the
flags？　　
A．
Bored．
B．
Shy．
C．
Confident．
D．
Sad．
35．（10分）There
are
many
ways
to
help
improve
your
health
like
eating
healthy
food．
taking
exercise
and
getting
medical
help．
But
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
improve
your
health
is
just
to
sleep
eight
hours
or
more
every
night．
The
general
sleeping
rule
is
that
the
younger
you
are．
The
longer
sleep
you
need．
But
regardless
of（不管）age，
some
people
need
to
sleep
more
while
for
some
a
few
hours
is
enough．
The
problem
with
sleep
is
that
more
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
not
sleeping
enough．
According
to
the
World
Health
Organization
over
half
the
people
in
the
world
may
be
sleep﹣deprived．
Having
less
sleep
not
only
makes
people
feel
tired
but
also
causes
accidents．
In
the
United
States
alone，
sleepy
drivers
cause
at
least
100，000
traffic
accidents
a
year．
Also
sleep
problems
can
cause
medical
problems
such
as
high
blood
pressure（血压）．
Why
are
so
many
people
sleep﹣deprived？
Part
of
the
reasons
may
be
cultural．
In
the
American
culture，
people
put
a
higher
value
on
work
than
on
sleep．
In
fact，
people
who
sleep
a
lot
are
usually
seen
as
"lazy"