2018-2019学年广东省深圳市南山区八年级上学期期末考试卷（无答案）

2018-2019南山区八年级教学质量监测题
2019.1.10
II.选择填空。(20分)(选出可以解释或替代划线部分的最佳选项。)
( )21- What is the lecture about?---Some modern methods of teaching English. Let's go to it together.
A. Patterns B plans C ways
( )22.- When was the light bulb invented.---Sorry, I don't know. But I know it was invented by Albert Einstein.
A. Created B introduced C exchanged
( )23,-What are you going to do for the weekend, David?----Perhaps I'll go to the art museum in the city centre.
A. Again B, instead C, Maybe
( )24. You must make sure that you do the Maths problems correctly-Well, I'll try my best.
A. with some help B without mistake C by yourself
( )25.- I find it,s so difficult to swim well. I want to give up learning it.----You'd better not. Swimming is good for you.
A ,start B enjoy C stop
( )26,-Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English speech competition.
--Thank you. I felt a little nervous at first, but soon I started to feel relaxed .
A in the middle B in the beginning C. in the end
( )27.-What's the speed of the motorcycle?---It can travel at a speed of 40 mph.
A. How heavy is B How fast is C How high is
( )28- How's your project going?--Oh, I've finished part of the report, and I plan to finish the______this afternoon.
A. Next B. first C. rest
( )29.-Wow! There are so many beautiful dresses on sale.---But you have to____carefully. Some of them are not so good.
A, control B change C. choose
( )30, --Your glass is ______,Do you need some more juice?---No, thanks. I've had enough.
A, empty B, special C tiny
( )31.-Do you know the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?-
------- Yes. With a_______of about 55 kilometres, the bridge makes the travelling time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai much shorter than before.
A. Size B. distance C. height
( )32.- Why didn' t you buy the camera?----------It looked great but it was too____________I didn’t have enough money.
A, Valuable B ordinary C, expensive
( )33.-Can you tell me what exactly happened?----I’m sorry. It all happened so______that I could hardly remember it well.
A, finally B. suddenly C, probably
( )34,- Did you have a good time at yesterday’s party?
--Yes. Steven___me __some of his friends at the party and we all enjoyed talking with each other.
A offered: to B, challenged: to C, introduced to
( )35.-Oh, Dad, you are driving too fast. I feel sick.---Sorry, my dear, I will___________a bit.
A tum away B. slow down C. get off

III.完形填空。(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of my childhood. I was a six-year-old girl then. It was a 36 Sunday and my father had just died. I asked my mum if we could write a 37 to dad.
Mum stopped and answered,"Yes.
"38_?Does the mailman go to heaven (天堂)?”I asked.
"No, 39 I have an idea. "Mum drove to a party shop and returned with a red 40 .I asked her what the balloon was for .
"Wait, honey! You will see. "mum said. She told me to write my letter. I got my favourite pen and 41 my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink . I wrote about my day , what I learnt at school and what stories I read. Then I gave the letter to mum. She read it over, and a smile crossed 42 face.
She made a hole in the comer of the letter where she tied the balloon string(细绳).We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.
"OK. On the count of_43_ let it go. One, two, three.”
The balloon. 44 my letter, flew upward against the rain. We watched until it disappeared in the sky.
Later I realized, like the balloon, that dad had 45 let his sickness get him down . He was strong ,I wanted to be a balloon .
( )36. A sunny B rainy C windy
( )37. A card B, diary C. letter
( )38. A. What B How C. Why
( )39. A. but B and C.so
( )40. A. balloon B.wallet C basket
( )41. A took out B found out C poured out
( )42, A, my B. her C. its
( )43. A. five B. four C. three
( )44. A. carrying B. following C hiding
( )45. A already B, never C. ever

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
A
Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can't miss it!
Name: Nicky Price: $ 210 For kids over 7Nicky can make simple dishes . It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018 . Name: Cow Price: $ 195For kids over 5It looks like a cow and has four legs . It can move his legs freely (自由地) and dance .
Name: MichaelPrice: $ 220 For kids over 10 It has a big screen on his face . You can use it to learn English online and plays games on it . Name: Susan Price: $180For kids over 8It is the smallest robot in our store , but it can reach children to speak different languages .

( )46. The robot Nicky can_______________.
A dance for children B play games with children
C cook food for children D speak two
( )47. Today is Ben's 6th birthday. His parents can give him the robot____________.
A, Nicky B Cow C. Michael D. Susan
( )48. What do we know about the robot Michael?
A. Its price is S 200 B It's for the kids at the age of 9
C. It has a big screen on his back D. Children can use it to study
( )49. The robot Susan is____________than the other three robots .
A, smaller B. more expensive C. more popular D .smarter
( )50. Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $380. She can buy____________.
A. Michael and Cow B. Nicky and Susan
C. Michael and Nicky D. Susan and Cow
B
Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16 . She hadn’t really understood the meaning behind doing something for others until that summer day .
Sharon got to the Ronald McDonald House (RMH) in Dallas, Texas. RMH is a "home-away-from-home"for families so they can spend little money or no money to stay close by their sick children.
Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH- nervous and afraid of doing something wrong. After only 5 minutes, she began to communicate with families. "That day. I played with kids, laughed with their parents, and heard so many stories, "says Sharon.
Now Sharon is a 21-year-old student at the University of North Texas. She is still volunteering with RMH. "I met so many people there, and they changed my life. "she says.
A smile that Sharon will always remember came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was badly ill, and she had great difficulty in eating. One day, Caroline,s mom was angry with her because she refused to have dinner. To help, Sharon said to Caroline that if she ate 5 bites. Sharon would do whatever she wanted. Little Caroline ate dinner that day, and Sharon had to dance in front of everyone! Although Caroline has passed away(去世), Sharon will never forget her smile.
( )51. RMH is a group to help___________.
A sick children B. sick children's parents C sick parents D. sick parents' children
( )52. What's the meaning of the trip to RMH for Sharon?
A. What being sick is like B. What it is like to help others.
C What can be done to make others happy D. What is the relationship between parents and children
( )53. How did Sharon feel about her first day in RMH?
A Busy B. Stressed C Relaxed. D. Bored.
( )54. What did Sharon do to help Caroline eat?
A. She talked with her mother B. She danced for others
C: She laughed with her. D. She cooked for other
( )55. Why can't Sharon forget Caroline's smile?
A. Her smile changed Sharon's life. B. The smile is a beautiful one
C It's hard to make her smile D. Caroline is a special girl.


C
Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1, 000,000 in a TV cooking competition for kids.How could he win? Why is he good at cooking?"I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, "says Guleff.
Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let's find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.
To get ready, mix some butter and herbs(香草)together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken.
To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus(芦笋), salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil(铝箔), and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold (包) the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven (烤箱).
Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish?
( )56.What can we learn from Guleff's words in Paragraph 1?
A. He was sure he could win the prize B. He thought he was the best kid cook.
C, He just planned for another competition. D. He was well prepared for the competition.
( )57. What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The fridge B. The open fire. C. The butter mix D. The cold temperature.
( )58. Which of the following is at the bottom(底部)?
A. Fresh fish B. The small potato. C. Asparagus D, Some salt
( )59.What should you do to make Pack Fish?
A. Cut up the fish. B Make the butter mix at last.
C. Add salt and pepper twice D Cover the fish with asparagus
( )60. What can be the best title for the passage?
A Pack Fish from a TV cooking winner B How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutes
C Make healthy food by yourself D Pack Fish: a very healthy dish
D
Studies have shown that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy, Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning.
"Getting a good night's sleep is important for the learning and memory process. It's important because it stores(储存) the training and learning exercises into our memory forever while we're sleeping 7-8 hours in bed, And then the next morning when we wake up, our mind is better prepared to act on that information, "Twery, an expert on the science of sleep said.
But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children lean better. In fact, napping can help older adults with their brain performance and may also help this group of people fight off age-related(年龄相关) memory loss.
The researchers studied 3,00 people and found that those who look an hour-long map did much better on mental (智力的)) tests, The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65, and for young healthy adults, an hour-long nap may be too long.
“At present, we’re suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. Thirty minutes is enough to remove (消除) the pressure and will help us feel more awake. If we nap longer, we will get trapped into(陷入) the deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of"Twery said. This feeling is called sleep inertia (迟钝)-the period when you awake from a very deep sleep. For a time, you are unable to think clearly.
( )61, From Paragraph 1, a good night's sleep_____________.
A. is usually 7-8 hours B. makes people become smarter
C. makes people wake up early in the morning D helps with people's learning and memory
( )62. The underlined word"napping"in Paragraph 3 means”____________”.
A. a short sleep during the day B. a good sleep during the day
C. a deep sleep at night D a long sleep at night
( )63. What does the result of the study show?
A. The time of napping should be controlled. B. The hour-long nappers are much smarter.
C. Young adults need more napping time D. The deeper you sleep, the longer you'll sleep
( )64. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How does napping influence people's health? B Napping may improve learning and memory
C. The importance of having a good nights sleep D, How long should people take a nap during the day?
( )65 In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A NATURE B SPORTS C HEALTH D CULTURE

第二部分非选择题(25分)
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
66. We can't imagine what people's life was like in ancient_______________ (time).
67. So far, we_________(success)in saving thousands of people in danger.
68. A good way to stay healthy is________(take) exercise every day.
69. My father is____________(good) at driving a car than my mother.
70.Have you watched the movie A cool fish yet?------Yes, I have. I think it is well worth_______________(watch).

Ⅵ语法填空。(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Special homework given to the fourth-grade students became a hot topic in recent days. A math teacher asked her students to count 100 million (71)__________(grain) of rice. The Miss Su told them to finish the special homework(72)___________two days, Some parents and Internet users were (73)______________(surprise)to hear that. They thought it was (74)__________joke,and some said that it might take more than a year to finish it.
However, some said it was a good idea (75)____________ (give) such special homework. A parent said it would make students think. "First, I'll ask my daughter to count 100 or 1,000 grains of rice. Then weigh(称重)(76)_____________(they). Next, multiply (乘) the number to reach 100 million. (77)____________(final) we'll find out how big the number is. "she said.
Later Miss Su (78) ________(reply) that she hoped the students would think(79)_____________new ways to do the homework. "I don't want them to count in a (80)___________(tradition) way.That would take too much time, "she said.
V。书面表达。(共1题，计10分)
假如你是李华，你的美国网友 Frank参加了学校的交换生计划，下个月要来你校学习,但他对中国文化不太了解，因此给你发了一封邮件，请你根据下面的邮件，给Fank回一封邮件.
Dear Li Hua.
How's it going?
Next month. I'll go to your school to study for three months. We'll finally meet! But I'm feeling worried now. I know little about Chinese culture. Can you tell me what I should pay attention to? And tell me something about your school. Reply to me soon.!
Frank
要求: 1,语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥
2,词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Frank,
I feel so happy that you're coming to study in my school. Now let me tell you something you should know.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tell me the exact time you're arriving.
Yours ,
Li Hua