(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 Topic1
一.语法:一般将来时1. 由“be going to + v.原”构成` 表示打算、计划、愿意要做的事,或有迹象表明即将发用来表示自然现象。
一)常见的时间状语:
1)今天下午/晚上_________________
2)下周/月/明年。。。_________________
3)明天_________________
4)后天_________________
5)将来_________________
6) 很快_________________
7)当某 人长大_________________
8) 两天 / 三周 之后_____________________
tomorrow
this afternoon / evening
next week / month / year……
the day after tomorrow
in the future
soon
when sb grow up
in two days / three weeks ……
二)用法点拨:
▲肯定句结构:1)主+ be going to +V.原
2) there is/are going to be + 主语 (将有。。。)
(be v. 一般根据主语选用am/is/are)
1)I am going to buy some books tomorrow.
译______________________________________
2)他打算今天下午去拜访她的叔叔
译:____________________________________
3)他们打算下个星期天去游泳。
译:___________________________________
4)明天将有一场足球赛。
______________________________
5)我们学校将会有更多学生。
____________________________
我明天要买一些书
He is going to visit his uncle this afternoon.
They are going to swim next Sunday.
There is going to be a soccer tomorrow.
There are going to be more students in our school.
▲否定句:在__________后加_____
把上面1)2)句改成否定句:
1)_____________________________
2) _____________________________
▲一般疑问句:把__________ 放在主语前
把上面1)3)句改成一般疑问句
1)_____________________________
3) _____________________________
▲特殊疑问句:
1)你明天打算做什么?
__________________________________
2)他下个星期天要做什么?
___________________________________
I am not going to buy any books this afternoon.
He isn’t going to visit his uncle this afternoon.
Are you going to buy any books this afternoon.
Are they going to swim next Sunday.
be动词 not
be动词
What are you going to do tomorrow?
What is he going to do next week?
练习:
1) I _______________ (visit) my aunt this Sunday.
2)___ our school ____________ (have) a sports
meet next week?
3)Tom ____________ (take) part in the sports
meet. I am sure he ____________.
4)Mary and Tina ___________________ (not go)
shopping tomorrow morning.
5) There ____________________(be) a clothes
show next Sunday.
6) There ___________________ (be) more trees
in the future.
am going to visit
Is going to have
is going to take
will win
aren’t going to go
is going to be
are going to be
7) ___ you ____________ (come) and cheer us
on the day after tomorrow .
8) What ___ you ____________ (do) in the future?
9) I ___________________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.
Are going to come
are going to do
am going to be
二. 重点词句:
1.为某人加油/使某人振作
2.在暑假期间
2. 长大,成长
3. 为。。。效力
4.去骑车
去登山
5. 半小时
6. 经常做某事
7. 加入(团体/组织)
参加(活动)
8. 擅长某事/做某事
9. 跳远
跳高
二. 重点词句:
1. cheer sb. on/cheer sb. up
2.during the summer holidays
2. grow up
3. play for...
4. go cycling
go mountain climbing
5. half an hour
6. do sth much
7. join
take part in
8. be good at sth / doing sth
9. the long jump
the high jump
10.到达某地(+大地点)
到达某地(+小地点)
11. 离开某地
出发去某地
12. 国家队
13. 使某人/某物。。。
14. 流行的,受欢迎的
15. 全世界
16.有助于保持心肺
健康
17. 一种保持健康的好
方法
18. 对。。。有益/害
10. arrive in…
arrive at…
11. leave…
leave for…
12. national team
13. make sb/sth+形容词
14. be popular
15. all over the world
16. help to keep one's heart
and lungs healthy
17. a good way to keep fit
18. be good/bad for
三.语言点讲析:
see sb ___ sth.看到某人做某事(全过程或
经常看到。提示词:often, every day …)
see sb _____ sth 看到某人正在做某事
1) I often see you ______ (read) books.
2) Can you see some fish _________ (swim) in the river?
3) I saw you ____ (play) basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
4) We can see some girls ______ (fly) kites in the park.
5) We watch the national flag(国旗)______ (go)
up on Monday morning.
6) I saw some young men ______ (run) in the park one morning.
do
doing
read
swimming
play
flying
go
running
2. (介词) 反对, 对抗__________
▲同某人比赛。。。___________________
We are going to play soccer _____ Class 3.
3. 更喜欢。。。________________
▲更喜欢。。。__________ = ________________
1) 我更喜欢英语。___________
= I _____ English _______.
▲更喜欢做某事________________
1) He prefers ___________ (cycle).
▲相比较A和B,更喜欢A
_____________________________________
1) I prefer apples ______ pears.
2)Michael prefers skating to__________ (swim)
against
play …… against sb.
against
prefer…
prefer sth like sth better
I prefer English
like better
prefer doing sth.
cycling
prefer A to B= like A better than B
to
swimming
4. one of …+ n. 复 。。。。之一
▲作主语时谓语动词用_______
1)He is one of the best ______ (play) in the
world.
2) One of my good friends often ______ (help)
me with my English.
5. 1)be sure +(that) 从句 相信。。。
我相信我们会赢的。_________________________
2)be sure to do sth一定做某事
我们一定会赢的。_________________
我一定会来为你加油的。
________________________________
单数
players
helps
I’m sure that we will win.
We are sure to win.
I am sure to come and cheer you on.
5. 花费钱/ 时间做某事
spend 钱/ 时间 ___________ sth
在某事 / 物上花费钱、时间
spend 钱、时间 ________sth.
1) 我每天花两小时做运动。
_________________________________
2) 他昨天花了一个小时看电视。
________________________________
3) 这本书我花了20美元。
___________________________________
doing
on
I spend two hours doing sports every day.
He spent one hour watching TV.
I spent $20 on this book.
四.情景对话:
1.你长大了想做什么?
_____________________________
→___________________________
→__________________________
2. 骑自行车和划船,你更喜欢那一项运动?
_______________________________
3. 那是我的梦想。
___________________________
What are you going to do when you grow up?
I’m going to be a / an ……
I want to be a / an ……
Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
That’s my dream.
4. 你经常游泳吗?________________
→Yes, ________________ (相当经常)
→No, __________ (很少)
5. 你最喜欢的运动是什么?
_____________________________
→__________________________
6. 谁是你最喜欢的运动员?
_____________________________
→__________________________
Do you row much?
quite a lot / bit.
seldom
What is your favorite sport?
My favorite sport is……
Who is your favorite player?
My favorite player is……
Unit 1 Topic2
1你介意做某事吗?_____________________________
→ 当然不。请做吧。
____________________________________
___________________
2.你介意不要做某事吗?
______________________________________________
→对不起,我会。。。_______________________
→对不起,我不再做了。________________________
3.你介意某人做某事吗?_________________________________
→ 当然不介意。请吧。_________________________________
Would / Do you mind doing sth?
1)Not at all. 2)Of course not. 3)Certainly not.
Please do.
Would / Do you mind not doing sth?
Sorry. I will……
I am sorry about that. I won’t do it again.
Would / Do you mind if sb do sth?
Certainly not. Please do.
语法二:Sorry的应答:
____________
2)__________
3) ________
4)____________________________
5) ______________________
Never mind.
It doesn’t matter.
It’s nothing.
That’s OK./ That’s all right.
Not at all.
语法三: 主语+间宾 + 直宾 =主语+直宾 + to / for + 间宾
1)把某物传递给某人________________ = _______________
2)把某物踢给某人 ____________________ = ________________________
3)把某物给某人_______________________ = ________________________
4)把某物拿去给某人__________________ = ________________________
5)把某物带来给某人__________________ = ________________________
6)把某物扔给某人____________________ = ________________________
7)买某物给某人______________________ = _________________________
8)做某物给某人______________________ = _________________________
pass sb sth pass sth to sb
kick sb sth kick sth to sb
give sb sth give sth to sb
take sb sth take sth to sb
bring sb sth bring sth to sb
throw sb sth throw sth to sb
buy sb sth buy sth for sb
make sb sth make sth for sb
二.重点词句:
1. 帮助某人
2. 生病
3. 一直/坚持做某事
4. 再试一次
5. 乱扔某物
6. 其它地方
7. 马上
8. 尽力
9. 对某人喊叫
二.重点词句:
give sb a hand = help sb
2. be ill / fall ill
3. keep doing sth
4. try it again
5. throw sth around
6. somewhere else
7. right away
8. do one's best = try one's best
9. shout at sb
10. 对某人生气
11. 擅长。。。
12. 向某人道歉/道谢/问好
13. 做得更好
14. 一定做某事
15. 打架/吵架
16. 输了比赛
17. 一个多世纪
18. 以便于
19. 有。。。年的历史
10. be angry with sb
11. do well in... = be good at...
12. say sorry / thanks / hello to sb
13. do better
14. be sure to do sth
15. have a fight
16. lose the game
17. over a century
18. so that + 目的状语从句
19. have a history of…
20. 在坏天气中
21.阻止某人做某事
22. 形成,产生
23. 运动爱好者
24. 把。。。变成
25. 玩的很开心
26.一人不成团
20. in bad weather
21.stop sb from doing sth
22. come into being
23.sports lover
24. turn ...into....
25. have lots of fun
26.One player doesn’t make
a team.
二.语言点:
1. Basketball is one of the popular _____(sport)
One of my ______(friend) _______ (want) to join us.
★one of ...+ 名词___数 做主语时谓语动词用____
2. The goal is _________ (throw)the ball
__________the other side's basket.
★_______________做目的状语
★through(介词)直穿、透过、穿过 ,
★across 横穿(公路、河流等)
sports
wants
friends
复
单数
to throw
through
动词不定式
3. _________(win) basketball games, you should have good skills.
4. It is more important ___ you and other players ________ (play) as a team.
5. Players score points _____ hitting the ball with a bat.
★ by + v.ing ___________
by bus ____________
by the fireplace___________
by sb___________
To win
for
to play
by
通过(做某事)
乘(交通工具)
在。。。旁
由,被
三.情景对话:
1. 请你帮我一个忙好吗?
______________________________
2. 什么事?______________________
3.你要加入我们吗?___________________
→___________________________
4.你什么意思?_______________________
5. 我为我说过的话道歉。______________
我为我做过的事道歉。______________
6. 你一定会赢的_____________________
Could you please give me a hand?
What’s up?=What is it?
Will you join us?
I’d be glad to.
What do you mean?
I’m sorry for what I said.
I’m sorry for what I did.
You are sure to win.
Unit1 Topic 3
一.语法:一般将来时2 :will / shall +动词原形
1)表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。
2)will 缩写为:_____, will not缩写为______
3)shall只用于主语是________人称(I / we),
常用于一般疑问句。
4)come / go / leave / start / arrive / fly
等词常用现在进行时的结构表示将要发生的动
作,不与be going to结构连用。
5) There be 的将来时:__________________
`ll
won’t
第一
There will be = There is/are going to be
练习:
1) I _________________ (go) shopping tomorrow.
2)We ________________________ (leave) here in two days.
3)The meeting __________________ (start)at 7:00 this evening.
4)I __________________________ (visit) my aunt this Sunday.
5)_____ our school ______ (have) a sports meet next week?
6)Tom ________________ (take) part in the sports meet. I am
sure he will win.
7)Mary and Tina _____________________ (not go)shopping
tomorrow morning.
am going / will go
are leaving / will leave
is starting / will start
am going visit / will visit
Will have
is going to take
are not going
8) There __________________(be) a clothes show next Sunday.
9) There ___________________ (be) more trees in the future.
10) ___ you ________ (come) and cheer us on the day after
tomorrow?
11) What ___ you ____________ (be) in the future?
12) I ___________________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.
单项选择
( )1.There __ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will go to be C. is going to be
( ) 2. Charlie ____ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. won’t work C. isn’t going to working
is going to be / will be
will be
Will come
are going to be
am going to be
√
√
( ) 3.He _____ very busy this week, he ___ free next week.
A. is; will be B. is; is C. will be; will be
( ) 4. There __ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have
( ) 5. –___ you ____ free tomorrow?
– No. I ___ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to be; will be
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
( )6.Mother _____ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A.will gives B. will give C. gives
√
√
√
√
( )7, --What ___ you ___ when you grow up?
A. are ,going to be B. do, going to be C: are, doing
( ) 8.– Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. will get
( ) 9._____ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be
( )10, Zhang Hua __ eighteen years old next year.
A, will be B, is going to be C. is going to
√
√
√
√
一.重点词组:
1. 谈论
2. 运动会 / 鞋 /服
3. 在操场
4. 参加(活动)
5. 玩得很开心
7. 男子/女子/教师接力赛
8. 一双跑鞋
9. 赢得第一名
赢得一枚金牌
赢得比赛
一.重点词组:
1. talk about
2. sports meet / shoes / clothes
3. on the playground
4. be in=take part in= join in
5. have lots of fun
7. boys’/ girls’ / teachers’ relay race
8. a pair of running shoes
9. win first place
win a gold medal
win the game
10. 做得更好
11. 代表
12. 。。。的象征
14. 至少
15.轮流做某事
16. 举办运动会
17. 每四年
18. 有机会做某事
19.在某方面不好
20. (将来)有一天
(将来 或 过去)有一天
10. do better
11. stand for
12. a/the symbol of……
14. at least
15.do sth in turn
16. hold / have a sports meet
17. every four years
18. have the chance to do sth
19. do badly in
20. some day
one day
三. 语言点讲解:
1.某人第一次做某事___________________________
2. 第一次做某事 __________________________
1)It’s my first time _____ (take) part in the high jump.
= I take the high jump ____ the first time.
3)The PRC took part in the Olympics___ the first time
in 1952。
4)I visit the city____ the second time.
= ______________________________________________________
sb do sth for the first time
it’s one’s first time to do sth
It’s my second time to visit the city.
to take
for
for
for
3. another (三者或以上,不确定数量)另一。。。
the other (两者中)另一。。。
other + n.复数 其它/他的。。。
others 其它的(人/物) (可作主/宾/表语)
the others (固定范围内)其它的(人/物)
1)There will be ________ exciting relay race this afternoon.
2)Miss Wang and some ___________ teachers will take part in it.
3) The pants are too long, can you show me __________ pair?
4) I have two pens, one is red, ____________ one is blue.
5) Some people study for a good job, ___________ study for their
interests.
another
other
another
the other
others
4.能够★ be able to有各种时态
am/is/are able to(一般现在时)
was/were able to(一般过去时)
will be able to(一般将来时)
★can只有两形式 can/could
1)I hope I will ___________ visit the Great Wall one
day.
2)The little boy ______________ dress himself.
3) I ____________________ cook when I was ten.
be able to
can / is able to
could / was able to
5.hold举办 host主办,承办
1)Beijing _________ the 29th Olympic Game in 2008.
2) Our school will ________ a sports meet next month.
四.关于奥运会的句子:
1)The motto of the Olympic Games:
____________________________
2)A symbol of the Olympic Games:_____________________
3) The five rings stand for:___________________________
3 )The colors of the five rings:_________________________
hosted
hold
higher, faster, stronger
Olympics rings
five parts of the world
blue, yellow, black, green and red
五.情景对话:
1. 我们要带什么?→____________________
2. 我带一个照相机好吗?→____________________
3. 我们在哪见面?→____________________
4. 我们什么时候见面?→____________________
5. 让我们定在6:30吧。 →____________________
6. (打电话)Jane 在吗?→____________________
我就是Jane。→____________________
What shall we take?
Shall I take a camera?
Where shall we meet?
When shall we meet?
Let’s make it half past six.
Is Jane in?
(This is Jane) speaking.