人教版高一英语必修二unit 2 The Olympic Games language points课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 人教版高一英语必修二unit 2 The Olympic Games language points课件(共25张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-01-08 16:35:42

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(共25张PPT)
The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include two kinds, the ________and the ______ Olympics. Both of them are _____ every _____ ____. All countries can take part if their athletes reached the ________ of the games. Women are not only _______ to join in but playing a very _________ role. A ______ ______ is built for the competitors to live in, a ________ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a __________ as well as seats for those who watch the games. It’s a great _____ to host the Olympic Games. The Olive wreath has been ________ by medals. But it’s still about being able to run ______, jump ______ and throw _______.
Summary of the interview
Summer
Winter
held
four
years
standard
allowed
important
special
village
stadium
gymnasium
honor
replaced
faster
higher
further
1.How many countries ________in the ancient Olympic Games?
多少个国家参加了古代奥运会?

竞争/竞赛(vi.)
竞赛(n.)
参赛者(n.)
competed
compete.
competition
competitor
compete in (a game, a match)参加,在…方面竞争
compete with/against sb和某人竞争
compete for( a prize, a medal, …)角逐,为…竞争

He believed that nobody could ____________ him.
More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to __________ the first prize.
Wang Junxia has now ____________
two Olympics.
compete with
compete for
competed in
2.Who couldnot take part in the ancient Olympic Games?
1.Do you remember the day when you ____ the Party?
2.Would you ____ us ___ the ball game?
3.Last month he was invited ________ an important international meeting in London.
4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries __________________ the Olympic Games.
joined
join in
to attend
take part in/join in
take part in, join, join in, attend的区别
take part in 指参加某种活动,如体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等,并积极地起着作用。
join指参加某组织并成为一员。
join in 指参加活动或游戏,和take part in 相当。但join sb. in… (和某人一起做某事),不等于take part in。
attend表示参加会议(聚会)等。
3.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _______________ to ___________the present day Olympic Games.
Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。
@go/start/come/be on a journey进行旅行
e.g My father is away on a journey.
@find out about 弄清有关……的情况
e.g.The police are trying hard to find
out about the accident.
on a magical journey
find out about
4. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I ________write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago.
我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过2000年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
used to
@ used to do sth

be/get/ become used to (doing) sth

be used to do sth
表示过去经常做某事/状态

=“习惯于”

=“被用于做……”,是被动语态?
1.I __________ the weather in Guangzhou.

2.Her mother ________ dance a lot when she was young.

3.Bamboo (竹子) can _____________ make paper.
4.The old _____________ getting up early.
am used to
used to
be used to
is/are used to
@ what you call "Ancient Greece"是一个由what 引导的宾语从句,做in的宾语,同时what 又在从句中充当call的宾语,"Ancient Greece"为宾补。
例如:
They are all intersted in what I am doing.

After many days' voyage ,they arrived in what is called America now.
5. Only athletes who have reached the agreed
standard for their event will be _________as competitors.
只有那些达到某项运动一定标准的运动员才可以参赛.
admit v.
1)允许,容许,接纳
be admitted as 作为------被接受
be admitted to/into(介词)sth(运动会,俱乐部,学校等)
获准做某事/参加
e.g. Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.
He was admitted as our monitor.
2)承认
admit sth/doing sth/that clause
I admit my mistake.
He admitted having done wrong.
admitted
He____________ the club after his tenth try.
(被批准参加 ).
He ______________a member of the baseball
team . (被接收 )
She_______ having read the letter.(承认)
admitted
was admitted to
was admitted as
6. That's why they're called the Winter Olympics.
why 引导表语从句,能引导表语从句的与原因有关的词还有becuase, that.
That's because..........那是因为.........
That's why................那是........的原因
The reason why/for ...........is/was that...........的原因是..........
e.g.
1. I missed the bus;that's why I was late.

2. I was late. That's because I missed the bus.

3. The reason for my being late is that I missed the bus.
7. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.
其他国家都不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不行。

e.g. Nor do I think they should give it to any government.

I don’t know, nor do I care.

neither/nor +倒装结构(be/情态动词/助动词+主语), 表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”

He can’t do it. I can’t do it, either.
=He can’t do it, nor can I.
I will not go there,______________
_______(他也不会去)。
You never heard from him,______ ________(我也没有收到他的来信).
neither/nor
nor did I
will he.
neither
8. Women are not only _______, but play a very important role in…
allow vt. 允许
The law doesn’t allow such an action.
allow + n./ pron. 允许……
My parents won’t allow me to stay out late.
allow sb to do 允许某人干……
The police don’t allow parking in the street.
allow + doing 允许干……
allowed
汉译英:
1.在候车室乘客不允许吸烟.
Passengers( )
in the waiting room.
2.我们不许在这里吸烟。 We don’t ( )
are not allowed to smoke
allow smoking here
9. For each Olympics,a special village is built for
them to live in, a main reception building, several
stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium______
as well
@ as well as ‘同...一样’,看做一个复合介词,用于连接两个并列的成分.相当于not only…but also… 。
He gave me advice as well as money.
I, as well as my brother has gone to the Great Wall.
@ as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由第一个主语确定
have
@ as well做副词短语,意思为“也,还,又”,放在句末
如:He has not only finished his own work, but helped others as well.
10、 There's as much competition among countries
to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
(1) 句中的as much…as…是原级比较,是to host the Olympics和 to win an Olympic medal作比较。
.....as +adj.+单数名词+as.......表示同级比较
e.g. She is as good a dancer as her sister.
(2)host v.&n. 主办, 举办 n.(待客的)主人
When do you think China will host the World Cup?
She was away, so her son acted as host.
中国是2008年奥运会的主办国家.
China is the host country of the 2008 Olympics.
国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就像争夺奥运奖牌的竞争一样的激烈。
It is generally believed that teaching is ____ it is a science.
much as an art as
as much an art as
C. an art as much as
D. as much as an art
practice
B
1.Because she____________________ no one,
no one can____________________ her.
competes with/against
compete with/against
以其不争,故天下莫能与之争。---老子
2.Defeat never comes to any man until he a_____ it.
admits
人只要不认输就不会失败.—谚语
Finish and enjoy useful sentences.
5.If you ask me how much I love you,
the moonlight s_____ __ my heart!
-- 齐秦<月亮代表我的心>
stands for
--周杰伦<轨迹 >
4.I close my eyes when thinking that one day
someone else can r______me in your heart…
我会发着呆然后忘记你 接着紧紧闭上眼 想着那一天会有人代替
replace
3.It is unbearable(难以忍受的) to meet ,and
to depart(分离) ___________.
相见时难别亦难。——李商隐
as well

There were 20,000 players competing ___ the 29th Olympic Games. All the c_________ will compete ____honor ___ ___ ___ medals. More than 500 Chinese a_______ will be a_______ ______the fierce competition.
in
competitors
for
as well as
athletes
admitted
to/into
In preparation for h______ the opening
and closing ceremonies( 开,闭幕式)of 2008 Games, Zhang Yimou, who was a______ ___ the
director, is devoted to it. It’s a great honor for
him; meanwhile(同时), he a_____ that it’s not
an easy task. The programes should s____ ___Chinese culture and the Olympic spirits
__ ____.
admitted as
admits
stand
as well
hosting
for