牛津译林八年级上学期英语期末复习练习（U3-U4）（含答案）

八年级英语期末复习练习（U3-U4）

一、单项选择。
1. According to the new traffic laws, people drive after drinking wine or beer.
A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
2. —Jay, don’t look out of the window in class.
— _____________________.
A. You’re right B. That’s all right C. No problem D. Sorry, I won’t do it again.
3. The sun is shining in a clear blue sky. Let’s go an outing watching TV in the couch.
A. because of B. instead of C. better than D. as well as
4. Yesterday, my flat had power cut, so my family just had different salads for supper.
A. the; the B. a; / C. the; / D. a; a
5. What do these big letters on the wall ？Is it an address?
A. stand for B. cheer for C. wait for D. fit for
6. ---It’s our secret plan. Don’t tell others, buddy. ---Sure. I .
A. am B. will C. don’t D. won’t
7. There seemed to be furniture in the room. We need to buy some.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
8. Don’t put your things here and there. your desk right now.
A. Put up B. Tidy up C. Set up D. Take up
9. —Do you mind waiting for me while I go to get my school bag?
—___________. We’ve still got time.
A. No hurry B. Take it easy C. No problem D. Never mind
10. time you spend using your mobile phones, mistakes you will make in your homework.
A. The less; the fewer B. The fewer; the less C. Fewer; less D. Less; fewer
11. —I don’t care what my teachers think.
—Well, you _____.
A. could B. would C. should D. might
12. The light in our classroom . So we’re waiting for someone to a new one.
A. did wrong; put in B. went wrong; put on
C. did wrong; put on D. went wrong; put in
13. ---How long may I your bike? ---As long as you like.
A. borrow B. lend C. use D. buy
14. I’m hungry. Let’s go out for a big lunch, ?
A. won’t we B. don’t you C. shall we D. will you
15. Who will you advise the course in DIY?
A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring
16.It’s fine. So she ___________ the umbrella.
A.needs B.needn’t C.doesn’t need D.need
17.PE stands __________ “Physical Education”.
A.in B.at C.up D. for
18.—The shoes are very nice. I will take them.
—But you must _________ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them B.try them on C.put them on D.take them off
19.It__________ her twenty minutes___________ her homework.
A.used, finish B.took, to finish C.used, finished D.takes, finish
20.Is there __________ on TV today?
A.anything new B.new anything C.something new D.new something
二、词汇运用
A)根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
1.We received a letter from the_________(总统).
2.He found it_________ (不可能的)to cross the river.
3.Uncle Li won’t go to Shanghai. He will go to Beijing_________ (代替).
4.Tina is waiting for her mother at the_________(机场).
5.Now we are in Hangzhou and really feel its_________(美丽).
6.There are many places of i______ in Hefei.
7.With your s______, we will win.
8.There is always too much___________(车辆)on the street in the morning.
9. I w ______ where Kate is hiding.
10. If a Chinese lives in a ______（外国的）country, we will call him or her overseas Chinese.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Please write an ______ (invite) letter to your e-friend.
2. Yesterday they went to see many ______ (interest) places.
3. You must do your homework by ______ (you).
4. Walk slowly around the big lake and feel the ______ (beautiful) of the old park.
5. Please get up ______ (quick), or you’ll be late for school.
6. We did not enjoy it at the ______ (begin).
7. ______ (luck), he didn’t hurt badly.
8.Mrs Zhao decided________ (move)to New Zealand.
9.Thanks for________ (agree) ________ (lend)me your bike.
10.The students are planning________ (go)for a picnic next week.
三、句型转换
1. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句）
_____ _____ again more slowly, please.
2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句）
_____ _____ me, or I’ll go.
3. Let's watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句）
Let's watch the sports games, _____ _____?
4. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）
_____ _____careless, please.
5. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句）
_____ _____ next to Nancy.
6. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句）
Don't forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____?
7. If you move, you'll die. （改为同义句）
_____ _____, or you'll die.
8. Come to my house tomorrow. （改为反意疑问句）
Come to my house tomorrow, _____ _____?
9. 这是一个坏了的被子。 （翻译句子）
This is a ______ ______.
10. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。 （翻译句子）
Let’s go and help the _____ _____, please.??
四、完成句子。
1. 车一停，他们就迫不及待地下了车。
When the bus stopped, they the bus.
2. 我们都知道WTO代表世贸组织。
We all know that WTO World Trade Organization.
3. 我们的老师在课上很幽默。
Our teacher has in class.
4. 我昨天花了两个小时完成家庭作业。
It finish my homework yesterday.
5. 让我们去远足而不是呆在家里
Let’s go hiking at home, shall we?
6.上周，桑迪建议我去参加烹饪课程。
Last week, Sandy me take a cooking course.
7.因为下雨，我花了2个小时才到学校。
It me about two hours get to school because of the heavy rain.
五、阅读理解

A
LONDON(Reuters)—Ecotourism(生态旅游) is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.
Biologists and conservationists(自然环境保护论者) are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.
“Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.
The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone(荷尔蒙) levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term “could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see”.
Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10～30 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine.
“The transmission(传播) of disease to wildlife, or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding,” said Philip Seddon of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
Conservationists are not calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.
“The animals’ welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,” said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand.
1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Many animals are dying because of lack of money.
B. There will be no ecotourism without animals.
C. Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.
D. More research should be done on ecotourism.
2. We may learn from the passage that ________.
A. ecotourism must be developed properly
B. polar bears are losing weight without enough food
C. all the poor countries have stopped ecotourism
D. money produced through ecotourism should be spent on wildlife
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Many animals do not react well in their backyard.
B. Polar bears in the areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
C. Ecotourism has been growing at about 10～30 percent a year.
D. Studies should be done before new ecotourism projects are started.
4. What Rochelle Constantine said in the last paragraph implies that ______.
A. if people want to get high income, they must develop ecotourism
B. animals have the rights to live their own life
C. animals are people’s good friends
D. people should take good care of wildlife
B
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
5. When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.
A. touch everything B. cover your mouth
C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others
6. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better _______.
A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the side
7. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?
A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left. B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.
C. Because we must wait for others to move first.
D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.
8. From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.
A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher




单项选择BDBBA DBBAA CDCCB CDBBA
词汇运用1.president 2.impossible 3.instead 4.airport 5.beauty
6.interest 7.support 8.traffic 9.wonder 10.foreign
1.invitation 2.interesting 3.yourself/yourselves 4.beauty 5.quickly
6.beginning 7.Luckily 8.to move 9.agreeing to lend 10.to go
句型转换1. Read it 2. Listen to 3. shall we 4. Don’t be 5. Don’t sit
6. will you 7. Don’t move 8. will / won’t you 9. broken glass / cup 10. crying girl
完成句子 1. couldn't wait to get off
2. stands for
3. a sense of humor
4. took me two hours to
5. instead of
6.advised;
7.took, to
阅读理解CABD BADD