Unit 3 The environment第4课时More practice and culture corner同步练习

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Unit 3 The environment
More practice and Culture corner同步练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. To _____________ is to imagine something according to what you think.
A. invent B. advise C. guess
2. If this is a _____________ river, there is nothing living in it.
A. lively B. lifeless C. perfect
3. — There is no _____________ to the problem.
—I don’t think so. We should discuss it one more time.
A. habit B. solution C. power
4. — These clothes are still useful.
— Yes. Some factories are _____________ them to make new clothes.
A. recycling B. developing C. burning
5. — Do you know the _____________ of this speech?
—Yes, the speaker wanted us to protect the environment.
A. method B. experience C. purpose
Ⅱ.综合填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（2019衡阳）Friends are important to everyone, 6 , some people may have trouble 7 (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 8 (deep) and stronger.
★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity（身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much 9 same. Find out 10 those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 11 (honest) to the people around you.
★Avoid gossip（八卦）. Friends shouldn’t spread rumors（谣言）about other friends. If you’ve heard something bad about your friends, 12 (find) a proper way of asking them about it by 13 (you). If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you’re not close to doubts one of your 14 (friend). It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.
★ Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem 15 you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2019娄底)There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their__16__ newborn babies．
One morning，I was getting up when I __17__the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the __18__I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the __19__bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground．___20__ their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was___21__，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my __22__．her parents just stood there and did nothing．
After about ten__23_ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to__24__，She flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．
These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on __25__．
16. A．two B．three C．five
17. A．heard B．smelt C．saw
18. A．garden B．house C．bedroom
19. A．sister B．Brother C．father
20. A．beside B．next to C．far away from
21. A．full B．hungry C．thirsty
22. A．joy B．surprise C．excitement
23. A．days B．weeks C．minutes
24. A．fly B．eat C．run
25. A．ourselves B．yourselves C．Themselves
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2019宜宾)Britain was once covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live here. There were wolves, bears and wild cattle with less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
However, all this changed. Now Britain’s population has increased to 65 million. Three-quarters of Britain consists of fields, towns or cities. Although 25% of land is countryside，new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals than ever before. Britain is one of the few countries in the world without a large wild carnivore(食肉动物).
Some people want to change this. Some say that Britain needs to become more natural again and suggest trees and plants that once grew in Britain should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in Britain should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills many people enjoy. So far, there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s forests—but soon there might be!
26．Why does Britain have fewer wild animals?
A．Their living conditions are destroyed by humans.
B．They are being killed by their natural enemies.
C．The number of large animals is increasing.
D．People there don’t like wild animals.
27．What does the underlined word “rewilding” probably mean?
A．Protecting wild animals. B．Returning wild animals to Britain.
C．Planting more green plants. D．Helping wild animals live better.
28．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Some people are against rewilding. B．People plan to plant more trees.
C．Wild animals will be back to Britain. D．Wild animals do harm to humans.
29．Which of the following can be the best title?
A．Causing UK Greener B．Wolves Returning to UK
C．Saving Wildlife in Britain D．Making Britain Wild again




答案
Ⅰ. CBBAC
Ⅱ. 6. however 7.keeping 8.deeper 9.the 10.what
11. honest 12.find 13.yourself 14.friends 15.with
Ⅲ. 16-20 BAACC　21-25 BBCAA．
Ⅳ. 26-29 ABAD







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