高中英语外研版必修五 Module 6 Animals in Danger 知识点 课件(共26张)

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名称 高中英语外研版必修五 Module 6 Animals in Danger 知识点 课件(共26张)
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更新时间 2020-01-08 18:23:32

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(共27张PPT)
Module 3 Adventure in
Literature and the Cinema
一、同根词
endanger vt. 使….处于险境;危及
endangered adj. 濒危的
danger n. 危险
dangerous adj. 危险的
reserve n. 保护区;保护圈,储备量 v. 预定,保留
reservation n.保留,预定,预约
extinct adj. 灭绝的,绝种的
extinction n.灭绝
protect v. 保护
protection n.保护
protective adj.保护的,防护的
poacher n.盗猎者,偷猎者
poach v.偷猎,窃取
一、同根词
aim n.目标,目的 v. 瞄准,针对,旨在,力争做到
aimless adj.无目的的,无目标的
7. involve v.包含,使参与,牵涉
involvement n.参与,插手
involved adj. 复杂难解的
8. initial n. 首字母 adj.最初的
initially adv. 开始,最初
9. energy n.能源,精力
energetic adj. 精力充沛的
10. worth adj.值得的,值….钱
worthless adj.无价值的,不值钱的,卑微的
endanger vt. 使….处于险境;危及
in danger 处于危险中
out of danger 脱离危险
in danger of… 处于……的危险中
He will endanger his freedom and even his life.
他将断送自己的自由,甚至生命。
(2) 手术成功了,病人现在已脱离危险。
The operation is a success and now the patient is out of danger.

(3)I’m , and the danger increases by the minute.
我的处境危险,这种危险正在一分一秒地增长
(4) The giant panda is an species; that is to say, it is becoming extinct.
大熊猫是一种濒危物种,也就是说即将灭绝。
(5)He would never do anything to the lives of his children.
他从不会做任何危及他孩子们生命的事情。
in danger
endangered
in danger of
endangered
2.reserve n.保护区,保护圈;储备(量),储藏(量)
保留,谨慎
vt.预订;保留;储备
(1) reserve sth. for sb.为某人保留某物
reserve a room/table/seat预订房间/桌子/座位
(2) with reserve 谨慎地
without reserve 毫无保留地
(1)These seats old and sick people.
这些座位是留给老人和病人坐的。
(2)你预订了我们的飞机座位没有?
Have you reserved our seats on the plane?
(3) Any contract should be treated with reserve.
任何契约都应该谨慎对待。
(4)她毫不保留地告诉我有关这件事的一切。
She told me all about it without reserve.
(5) She trusted him without reserve.
他完全信任他。
are reserved for
3.struggle n.&v.挣扎,斗争,奋斗

struggle to do sth. 挣扎着做某事
struggle with/against … 与……斗争
struggle for … 为争取……而斗争
struggle to one’s feet
挣扎着站起来
(1)他一直为事业成功而努力奋斗着。
He has been struggling for success in his business.
(2)他与疾病抗争了许多年。
He has been struggling against illness for many years.
(3) They were struggling to get out of the burning car.
他们挣扎着从燃烧着的车里往外爬。
(4) After he was knocked down by a bike,he was badly
hurt and had to .
struggle to his feet
4. protect vt. 保护
protect sb/sth from/against sth.
保护某人/某事免于…..
(1)那个小男孩躲在树后以免受风吹。
The boy hid behind the tree to protect himself from the wind.
(2)警察尽他们最大的努力保护那些工人免受攻击。
The police tried their best to protect the workers against attack.
5.worth/worthy/worthwhile
(1)worth adj.值……钱的,值得……的
(3)worthwhile adj. 值得花时间/金钱/精力的
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.
值得花时间(精力、钱)去做某事
例句:这本书值得一读。
The book is worth reading.
=The book is worthy of being read.
=The book is worthy to be read.
=It is worthwhile to read/reading the book.
Our house is worth about 1000000 yuan.
The job involves a lot of hard work but it is worth it.
6.spot n.(某事发生的)准确地点;现场
v.发现,认出;点缀;弄脏
(1)on the spot 当场,立即;在现场
a tourist/historic spot 旅游景点/古迹
(2)spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事
spot a mistake 发现错误
be spotted with sth. 满是……斑点
(1)The Middle East is one of the trouble spots in
the world.
中东是世界上麻烦频出的地点之一。
(2) An ambulance was on the spot within minutes.
几分钟之内,一辆救护车便赶到现场。
(3)夜晚的天空繁星点点。
The night sky is spotted with stars.
(4) Can you spot the differences between these
two pictures?
你能不能看出这两幅画有什么不同?
7. condition n. 环境(-s);条件,状态,状况
in good /poor condition 处于好/坏的状况
in condition 状况好/健康的
out of condition 状况不好/不健康的
on condition that … 以…为条件;倘若
on no condition 决不
(1)那艘船现在处于不好的状况。
The ship is in bad condition now.
(2)你决不能把发生的事告诉他。
On no condition can you tell him what happened.
(3)多做锻炼,否则你身体会不好。
Do more exercise or you will be out of condition.
(4)倘若约翰也受到邀请,我就会来。
I’ll come on condition that John is invited too.
aim n. 目标,目的 v.瞄准,针对,旨在,力争做到
with the aim of doing sth. 带着做某事的目的
achieve ones aim 达到目标
(2)aim(…)at… (用……)瞄准/对准;以…为目标
aim to do sth. 目标是做某事
be aimed at 针对,旨在…
(1)Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth.
企业必须以长期增长为目标。
(2)The leaflet has been produced .
increasing public awareness of the disease.
制作这本小册子的目的是增强公众对这种疾病的意识。
(3) The talk was aimed at ending the war.
这次谈判旨在结束那场战争。
with the aim of
9. involve v.涉及,包括,使卷入,使参与,牵涉
involve doing sth. 涉及做某事
involve sb. in( doing) sth.
使某人做某事;把某人牵扯到某事里
be/get involved in sth.
卷入;陷入;包含在… ;与 …有关;被卷入;专心于
Running your own business usually involves working with others.
经营你自己的生意通常牵涉到与他人合作。
(2) Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.
尽量使尽可能多的孩子参与游戏
(3)她在聚精会神地解决一道难题。
She is involved in working out a difficult problem.

10.wonder n.奇迹,奇观;惊讶,惊奇 
v.想知道,对……感到疑惑;
(1) (It’s) no wonder (that).难怪….
It’s a wonder (that)...令人惊奇的是…
I wonder+if/whether you … 我不知道您是否……
(礼貌地提问获请人做事)
(2)wonder at sth. 对…感到疑惑
wonder + that 从句 对…感到疑惑
wonder +wh- 从句 想知道….
It’s no wonder you’ve got a headache when you
drank so much last night.
昨晚你喝了这么多酒,难怪你头痛。
It’s a wonder you recognized me after all these years.
让人惊奇的是这么多年之后你还认得我。
I wonder/was wondering if you could post this letter
for me.
不知你可不可以帮我把这封信寄出去。
I wonder at your rudeness. I have always been so
kind to you.
我一直对你那么好,你的无礼让我吃惊。
11.focus n.集中点,焦点;兴趣或注意力的中心
vt.&vi.(使)聚焦,(使)集中精力于……
focus one’s eyes/energy/mind/attention on sth.
把某人的眼神/精力/思想/注意力集中于某物
focus on sth. (某人)把注意力集中于某物
(1).我们应集中精力工作。
We should focus our mind on work.
(2).I quickly focused the camera on the person in
the middle of the group.
我迅速把照相机的镜头对准人群中央的那个人。
(3). 噪声让我无法集中注意力于工作。
The noise made it hard for me to focus on work.
12. waste v. 浪费, n. 废物,浪费
adj.废弃的,荒芜的
waste time /money (in) doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事
waste time /money on sth. 在…方面浪费时间/金钱
It is a waste of…doing sth. 做某事是浪费….
(1)It would be a waste of time attempting the impossible.
试图做办不到的事是浪费时间。
(2)Though he had much to do, he . nothing.
尽管有许多事等着他去做,他却浪费时间什么也不做。
(3)与他争论就是浪费时间。
It is a waste of time arguing with them.
(4)不要浪费钱买你不需要的衣服。
Don’t waste time on clothes you don’t need.
wasted his time doing