课件19张PPT。welcome to my class!The Attributive Clause------Relative Adverb ContentsConclusionHomework2RevisonNew LessonExerciseReview Relative Pronoun4√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√that,who, whom, which作宾语时可以省略
Revision61) A plane is a machine can fly.
2) The car my uncle bought last week was stolen.
3) The students don’t study hard will not pass the exam.
4) The woman you saw in the park is our English teacher.
5.The boy parents are dead was brought up
by his grandfather.
that/whichthat/whichthat/whothat/who/whomwhoseNew Lesson4Where5Eg:
1.This is the house where he lived.
This is the house in which he lived.2.The hotel where we stayed wasn't clean.The hotel at which we stayed wasn't clean.3.I will go to the farm where my father works.I will go to the farm on which my father works.关系副词Where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,可以替换成相应的介词+which。Where5Eg:
1.This is the house was built ten years ago.
2.This is the house I bought two years ago.
that/whichthat/which当指地点的的先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,用which或that引导定语从句。
Where5Eg:
1.You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
2.After graduation she reached a point in her career where she had to decide what to do.
3.We'll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
当先行词不是具体的地点名词,而是一个抽象名词,并在定语从中作状语时,如case, point, position, stage, situation,atmosphere,condition等时用where引导定语从句。When7Eg:
1.I still remember the day when I first came to this school.
关系副词when指时间,在从句中作时间状语,可以替换成相应的介词+which;I still remember the day on which I first came to this school.
2.He came at a time when we needed him. He came at a time at which we needed him.3.I will never forget the year when we played together.I will never forget the year in which we played together.When7Eg:
1.I’ll never forget the time I spent with you.
2.I’ll never forget the time was spent with you.
that/whichthat/which当指时间的先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,用which或that引导定语从句。Why8Eg:
1.This is the reason why I didn’t come here.
关系副词why指原因,在从句中作原因状语,可以替换成介词for+which;This is the reason for which I didn't come here.2.The reason why he was so sad was that he lost the game.The reason for which he was so sad was that he lost the game.Why8Eg:
1. The reason was explained by him is not true.
2.The reason she gave was not true.that/which 当指原因的的先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,用which或that引导定语从句。that/whichThe way作先行词时8Eg:
1.I don't like the way that he talked to me.
the way 作先行词时,在句子中作状语时关系词用that/inwhich(可以省略)2.This is the way that he studies English.I don't like the way he talked to me. I don't like the way in which he talked to me. This is the way he studies English.This is the way in which he studies English.9ExerciseFill in the blanks.
1.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.
2.I still remember the day I first came to Beijing.
3.The factory we will visit is large.
4.The factory his father works is large.
5.This is the reason he was late.
6.This is the house we lived last year.whenthat/whichwherewhywherewhere9ExerciseCorrect the mistakes
1This is the place where we visited many times during the past ten years.
2.July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget.
3.I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.
4.The day will come which the people all over the world
will enjoy true freedom.
that/whichthat/whichthat/whichwhen9Conclusion关系副词where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语。when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语。why指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语。解题方法:
一找:定语从句和先行词.
二查:先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分.
三选:适合的关系词.
8Homework1.Do the exercise on your exercise book on page 100.
2.Memorize the usage of the relative adverb.Thanks For Listening!Have a good time!