模块1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Grammar and usage(2)_ Question tags课件（47张PPT0
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| 名称 | 模块1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Grammar and usage(2)_ Question tags课件（47张PPT0 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-01-08 19:51:24 | ||
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课件47张PPT。译林牛津版 模块一 高一英语Question tags（反意疑问句）
Question tags
反意疑问句Wow! I think this dress will make me look slim, won’t it? This is really difficult but I feel so strong, don’t I? You must get enough sleep to stay healthy, needn’t you? Eating more fruit makes me feel better,
doesn’t it? 1.Wow! I think this dress will make me look slim, won’t it?
2.This is really difficult but I feel so strong,
don’t I? 3.You must get enough sleep to stay healthy, needn’t you? 4.Eating more fruit makes me feel better, doesn’t it? What do the four sentences have in common?Question tags反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人对前面所叙述的事实没有把握，需要向对方加以证实所提出的问句。它由两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是附加疑问句。其基本原则是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。What is question tags?陈述句+附加疑问句
构成： I
we
you
he
she
it
they人称代词助动词/ be动词/情态动词+主语1.两部分的人称时态应保持一致，
2.反义疑问句 的否定形式一定要用缩略形式。注意:◆ ----Jane isn’t a teacher, is she?
----__________. She is a doctor.
A. Yes, she is
B. No, she isn’t
C. Yes, she isn’t
D. No, she is
B反意疑问句的回答方式是根据事实情况回答，不受提问方式影响 反意疑问句的回答 如果事实是肯定的, 就用yes, 事实是否定的, 就要用no。1.一He likes playing football, doesn’t he?
一Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. 2.一His sister didn’t attend the meeting,
did she?
一Yes, she did. /No, she didn’t.
不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加.
1.-He didn’t consider following our suggestions,
did he?
-__________. He made a decision on his own.
A . Yes ,he did. B . No , he didn’t.
C . Yes , he didn’t. D. No , he did.
2.-The medicine seldom works, does it?
-_________. I won’t buy it any more.
A . Yes, it doesn’t. B . No , it does.
C . No , it doesn’t. D. Yes , it does.The regulations among Question tags
?◆Few students passed the exam, _____________?
◆He never works out in the gym,____?
did theydoes he Conclusion:
1.当陈述句带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, little, nobody, no one, none, nowhere, few, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式
2.当陈述部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀时,那 么,该陈述部分作肯定句处理，附加问句部分一般仍用否定形式.He was unhappy,____ ____?◆He is an impolite person, __________?
◆Jack dislikes learning Chinese, ___________?isn’t hedoesn’t hewasn’t he isn't heThe patient is unable to move round,
________? ◆Something is wrong with your bike, _________?
◆Nothing is missing, ____________?
◆No one was late this morning, _________?
◆Someone called me just now, ____________?
isn’t itis itwere theydidn’t theyitthey(口语中he)陈述句主语是---one/body3.陈述句主语是---thing◆Reading in bed does harm to people’s eyes,__________?
◆What he is saying is unbelievable, __________?
doesn’t itisn’t it4.动名词，不定式，从句做主语，itI don’t think he is right,____ _____?
5.当陈述部分的主句是I suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine等结构时,附加问句部分一般与that分句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移. I think you should enjoy working,_________ _______?shouldn’t youis he◆She said she would go abroad soon, ______________?
◆It is the first time that he has been punished, __________?
◆They don’t think your advice is valuable, ____________?
◆I/We don’t think your advice is valuable,__________?didn’t sheisn’t itdo theyis it 6.反意疑问句的陈述部分为主从复合句时，
问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的
主句动词和主语保持一致。 ◆Don’t make a noise, ____________?
◆Lend me some money, ___________?
◆Let us have a talk, __________?
◆Let’s have a talk, ___________?will youshall wewill you
won’t youwill you?7.在祈使句中，附加疑问句部分一般用 will you, 如果是Let’s开头的句子用shall we.◆What a slim girl,____________?
◆How fast he runs,___________?isn’t shedoesn’t heConclusion:8.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词根据感叹句的动词确定,且常用否定形式.
What a lovely day, ____ ____?isn’t it ◆ He must be an actor,___________?
◆ He must come from Shanghai, _____________?
◆ He can’t be in the room now, _____________?
doesn’t heisn’t he9.must, can 表示猜测时 ,反意问句动词和其后的动词形式一致。is he ◆ He must have lost something, _____________?
◆ He must have lost something yesterday,__________?
He _____ something yesterday, _________?
◆ He can’t have been ill yesterday, ____________?
didn’t hewas hehasn’t helostdidn’t heIt’s too late. You must go home now, ______________? needn’t you 当陈述部分的 must 表“必须、必要”时， 用needn’t构成附加问句。◆He has supper at school, _______he?
◆He has a twin brother, __________________he?
◆He has never been to Hongkong, _______he?
◆He has his hair cut twice a month, ________he?
◆He has to get up at 5:30 am, _______ he?
doesn’tdoesn’t/hasn’thasdoesn’tdoesn’t 助动词 9.当陈述部分带有表示“有”的含义的动词have时,附加部分既可用have式,也可用do形式;当陈述部分的have表示其他含义时,附加问句部分用do的某个形式.
e.g.
They had a good time last night, ____ ____?
didn’t they◆You’d better lose weight, ______ you?
◆He’d rather not eat meat, ______ he?
◆The child ought to be punished , ______ ______?hadn’twouldoughtn’t/shouldn’t heNow please be more careful about some special sentence patterns!◆I wish to go abroad,__________?
◆I’m late, _________?may Iaren’t I◆He used to go skating, ______________he?
◆ You didn’t use to get up early, ________ you?
◆You needn’t tell him about it, ______you?
◆You don’t need to tell him about it, ______you?
usedn’t /didn’tneed dodidLet’s have a trycompetition 看谁做得快！答得准！ABCDEFGHPractice makes perfect!
1.We have got to do all the work now, ___________?
2.She could hardly believe it, __________?
3.Nothing can stop it, __________?
4.I don’t think he can finish the work, __________?
5. There must be little time left,______ ?don’t wecould shecan itcan heis there7.You’d rather not have fish, ____________?.
8. I wish to visit the Great Wall next week,_________?
9.Be sure to write to us, __________?
10.Let us go swimming, __________?
Let’s go swimming, __________?6.None of the food tasted good, __________?did itwould youmay Iwill youwill youshall we14.You must have been very busy yesterday evening,______________?
15.He seldom has sports, ______________?13.They must have stayed at home last night,______________?11.Li Ming can’t be over twenty, ____________?
12.What beautiful flowers, __________?
is hearen’t theydidn’t theyweren’t youdoes he16. I'm as tall as your sister, ?
17. Everyone knows the answer, ?
18. Don't do that again, ?
19. I’m afraid it is going to rain,___ __?
20. There is something wrong with your
watch, ?
aren’t I don’t they will you isn’t thereisn’t it1.I suppose you’re going today, ______?
A. are you B. do you
C. don’t you D. aren’t you
2. I wish to shake hands with you, _______?
shall I B. may I C. do I D. will I
BD3.They have to study a lot, ____?
don’t they B. haven’t they
C. did they D. hadn’t they
4.I’m sure to be dirty, ______?
A. Am I B. isn’t I
C. aren’t I D. am not IAC5.When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ___?
didn’t he B. did he
C. did it D. didn’t itA6. Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?
isn’t it B. aren’t they
C. doesn’t it D. don’t they C8.Your friend needs to come earlier, _______?
does he B. doesn’t he
C. need he D. needn’t heB7.He has his hair cut every month _______?
A. has he B. hasn’t he
C. Does he D. doesn’t heD8.----Alice,you feed the bird today, ______?
----But I fed it yesterday.
do you B. will you
C. didn’t you D. don’t youBTips about using question tags:Take note of:
the kind of verb (auxiliary / modal verb / other verbs ) (助动词/情态动词/be动词）
the tense of the verb （动词时态）
verb agreement
（动词与人称及时态的一致性）(1) I'm as tall as your sister，________ ?
(2) I wish to have a word with you, _______?
(3) He must be a doctor, __________?
(4) He must have finished it yesterday, _______?
(5) He used to take pictures there, ___________?
(6) Don't do that again,______?
(8) Everything is ready, ________?
(9) Everyone knows the answer, ________? Please complete the following sentences.aren’t I isn’t he didn’t he usedn’t he/
didn’t he will you isn’t it don’t they may I 10)Lucy, you clean the blackboard today, _______ ？ will you11)His sister had a bad cough, _________she?
12)Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ___________ ?
14)I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, __________?
15)His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned, ____________?
16)Learning how to repair motors takes a long time, _____________?
17)She is unfit for the position, _____________?
18)Mother used to live in a poor village, ____________?
19)Everything begins to grow in spring, ?
20)There is some water in that bottle, ___________?
didn’tdid they is itdidn’t she doesn’t it isn’t sheusedn’ t she/didn’t she doesn’t itisn’t thereNothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.题目难，心莫烦，记住规则得高分Homework:
①.Finish the exercises on your paper.
②.Remember all the rules of using the question tags.Thank you！
Question tags
反意疑问句Wow! I think this dress will make me look slim, won’t it? This is really difficult but I feel so strong, don’t I? You must get enough sleep to stay healthy, needn’t you? Eating more fruit makes me feel better,
doesn’t it? 1.Wow! I think this dress will make me look slim, won’t it?
2.This is really difficult but I feel so strong,
don’t I? 3.You must get enough sleep to stay healthy, needn’t you? 4.Eating more fruit makes me feel better, doesn’t it? What do the four sentences have in common?Question tags反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人对前面所叙述的事实没有把握，需要向对方加以证实所提出的问句。它由两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是附加疑问句。其基本原则是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。What is question tags?陈述句+附加疑问句
构成： I
we
you
he
she
it
they人称代词助动词/ be动词/情态动词+主语1.两部分的人称时态应保持一致，
2.反义疑问句 的否定形式一定要用缩略形式。注意:◆ ----Jane isn’t a teacher, is she?
----__________. She is a doctor.
A. Yes, she is
B. No, she isn’t
C. Yes, she isn’t
D. No, she is
B反意疑问句的回答方式是根据事实情况回答，不受提问方式影响 反意疑问句的回答 如果事实是肯定的, 就用yes, 事实是否定的, 就要用no。1.一He likes playing football, doesn’t he?
一Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. 2.一His sister didn’t attend the meeting,
did she?
一Yes, she did. /No, she didn’t.
不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加.
1.-He didn’t consider following our suggestions,
did he?
-__________. He made a decision on his own.
A . Yes ,he did. B . No , he didn’t.
C . Yes , he didn’t. D. No , he did.
2.-The medicine seldom works, does it?
-_________. I won’t buy it any more.
A . Yes, it doesn’t. B . No , it does.
C . No , it doesn’t. D. Yes , it does.The regulations among Question tags
?◆Few students passed the exam, _____________?
◆He never works out in the gym,____?
did theydoes he Conclusion:
1.当陈述句带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, little, nobody, no one, none, nowhere, few, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式
2.当陈述部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀时,那 么,该陈述部分作肯定句处理，附加问句部分一般仍用否定形式.He was unhappy,____ ____?◆He is an impolite person, __________?
◆Jack dislikes learning Chinese, ___________?isn’t hedoesn’t hewasn’t he isn't heThe patient is unable to move round,
________? ◆Something is wrong with your bike, _________?
◆Nothing is missing, ____________?
◆No one was late this morning, _________?
◆Someone called me just now, ____________?
isn’t itis itwere theydidn’t theyitthey(口语中he)陈述句主语是---one/body3.陈述句主语是---thing◆Reading in bed does harm to people’s eyes,__________?
◆What he is saying is unbelievable, __________?
doesn’t itisn’t it4.动名词，不定式，从句做主语，itI don’t think he is right,____ _____?
5.当陈述部分的主句是I suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine等结构时,附加问句部分一般与that分句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移. I think you should enjoy working,_________ _______?shouldn’t youis he◆She said she would go abroad soon, ______________?
◆It is the first time that he has been punished, __________?
◆They don’t think your advice is valuable, ____________?
◆I/We don’t think your advice is valuable,__________?didn’t sheisn’t itdo theyis it 6.反意疑问句的陈述部分为主从复合句时，
问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的
主句动词和主语保持一致。 ◆Don’t make a noise, ____________?
◆Lend me some money, ___________?
◆Let us have a talk, __________?
◆Let’s have a talk, ___________?will youshall wewill you
won’t youwill you?7.在祈使句中，附加疑问句部分一般用 will you, 如果是Let’s开头的句子用shall we.◆What a slim girl,____________?
◆How fast he runs,___________?isn’t shedoesn’t heConclusion:8.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词根据感叹句的动词确定,且常用否定形式.
What a lovely day, ____ ____?isn’t it ◆ He must be an actor,___________?
◆ He must come from Shanghai, _____________?
◆ He can’t be in the room now, _____________?
doesn’t heisn’t he9.must, can 表示猜测时 ,反意问句动词和其后的动词形式一致。is he ◆ He must have lost something, _____________?
◆ He must have lost something yesterday,__________?
He _____ something yesterday, _________?
◆ He can’t have been ill yesterday, ____________?
didn’t hewas hehasn’t helostdidn’t heIt’s too late. You must go home now, ______________? needn’t you 当陈述部分的 must 表“必须、必要”时， 用needn’t构成附加问句。◆He has supper at school, _______he?
◆He has a twin brother, __________________he?
◆He has never been to Hongkong, _______he?
◆He has his hair cut twice a month, ________he?
◆He has to get up at 5:30 am, _______ he?
doesn’tdoesn’t/hasn’thasdoesn’tdoesn’t 助动词 9.当陈述部分带有表示“有”的含义的动词have时,附加部分既可用have式,也可用do形式;当陈述部分的have表示其他含义时,附加问句部分用do的某个形式.
e.g.
They had a good time last night, ____ ____?
didn’t they◆You’d better lose weight, ______ you?
◆He’d rather not eat meat, ______ he?
◆The child ought to be punished , ______ ______?hadn’twouldoughtn’t/shouldn’t heNow please be more careful about some special sentence patterns!◆I wish to go abroad,__________?
◆I’m late, _________?may Iaren’t I◆He used to go skating, ______________he?
◆ You didn’t use to get up early, ________ you?
◆You needn’t tell him about it, ______you?
◆You don’t need to tell him about it, ______you?
usedn’t /didn’tneed dodidLet’s have a trycompetition 看谁做得快！答得准！ABCDEFGHPractice makes perfect!
1.We have got to do all the work now, ___________?
2.She could hardly believe it, __________?
3.Nothing can stop it, __________?
4.I don’t think he can finish the work, __________?
5. There must be little time left,______ ?don’t wecould shecan itcan heis there7.You’d rather not have fish, ____________?.
8. I wish to visit the Great Wall next week,_________?
9.Be sure to write to us, __________?
10.Let us go swimming, __________?
Let’s go swimming, __________?6.None of the food tasted good, __________?did itwould youmay Iwill youwill youshall we14.You must have been very busy yesterday evening,______________?
15.He seldom has sports, ______________?13.They must have stayed at home last night,______________?11.Li Ming can’t be over twenty, ____________?
12.What beautiful flowers, __________?
is hearen’t theydidn’t theyweren’t youdoes he16. I'm as tall as your sister, ?
17. Everyone knows the answer, ?
18. Don't do that again, ?
19. I’m afraid it is going to rain,___ __?
20. There is something wrong with your
watch, ?
aren’t I don’t they will you isn’t thereisn’t it1.I suppose you’re going today, ______?
A. are you B. do you
C. don’t you D. aren’t you
2. I wish to shake hands with you, _______?
shall I B. may I C. do I D. will I
BD3.They have to study a lot, ____?
don’t they B. haven’t they
C. did they D. hadn’t they
4.I’m sure to be dirty, ______?
A. Am I B. isn’t I
C. aren’t I D. am not IAC5.When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ___?
didn’t he B. did he
C. did it D. didn’t itA6. Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?
isn’t it B. aren’t they
C. doesn’t it D. don’t they C8.Your friend needs to come earlier, _______?
does he B. doesn’t he
C. need he D. needn’t heB7.He has his hair cut every month _______?
A. has he B. hasn’t he
C. Does he D. doesn’t heD8.----Alice,you feed the bird today, ______?
----But I fed it yesterday.
do you B. will you
C. didn’t you D. don’t youBTips about using question tags:Take note of:
the kind of verb (auxiliary / modal verb / other verbs ) (助动词/情态动词/be动词）
the tense of the verb （动词时态）
verb agreement
（动词与人称及时态的一致性）(1) I'm as tall as your sister，________ ?
(2) I wish to have a word with you, _______?
(3) He must be a doctor, __________?
(4) He must have finished it yesterday, _______?
(5) He used to take pictures there, ___________?
(6) Don't do that again,______?
(8) Everything is ready, ________?
(9) Everyone knows the answer, ________? Please complete the following sentences.aren’t I isn’t he didn’t he usedn’t he/
didn’t he will you isn’t it don’t they may I 10)Lucy, you clean the blackboard today, _______ ？ will you11)His sister had a bad cough, _________she?
12)Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ___________ ?
14)I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, __________?
15)His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned, ____________?
16)Learning how to repair motors takes a long time, _____________?
17)She is unfit for the position, _____________?
18)Mother used to live in a poor village, ____________?
19)Everything begins to grow in spring, ?
20)There is some water in that bottle, ___________?
didn’tdid they is itdidn’t she doesn’t it isn’t sheusedn’ t she/didn’t she doesn’t itisn’t thereNothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.题目难，心莫烦，记住规则得高分Homework:
①.Finish the exercises on your paper.
②.Remember all the rules of using the question tags.Thank you！