Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship 单元测试（含答案解析）

Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
一．选择题
1．﹣I have ______ completed all the work．
﹣Congratulations!（　　）
A．succeed B．success
C．successful D．successfully
2．﹣It's very important _______ us to make a plan before a new term．?
﹣Yes．You must try to make it carefully．?（　　）
A．of B．for C．to
3．﹣It will be my turn．I feel a little nervous．
﹣ ．You can make it．（　　）
A．Congratulations! B．Take it easy
C．Look out D．Have a good time
4．Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese．（　　）
A．easy B．easier
C．the easiest D．very easy
5．﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？
﹣﹣﹣I want two ______ eggs．（　　）
A．dozen B．dozens C．dozens of
6．﹣Is the film interesting？
﹣I thought it would be．But _____，it's very boring．（　　）
A．as a matter of fact B．according to
C．on purpose
7．﹣﹣﹣Zhao Rui，it's said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th．
How about watching the evening show there？
﹣﹣﹣________!Let's ask Huang Tao to go with us．（　　）
A．Best wishes B．Sounds great
C．Good luck D．That's OK
8．﹣Can you work out this math problem？
﹣Yes．______（　　）
A．It's a piece of cake．
B．Do please．
C．It's too hard．
D．Well done!
9．It's said that an Asian Culture Village__________ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period．（　　）
A．builds B．is building
C．will be built D．was built
10．﹣﹣﹣I don't think we can win the match without our teamwork．
﹣﹣﹣ That's true． _____________（　　）
A．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man．
B．The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．
C．One tree can't make a forest．
11．﹣ What's in the bag？
? Nothing ________ some books in it．（　　）
A．besides B．but C．and
12．How many poems are still__________today？（　　）
A．reading B．read C．reads
13．﹣﹣﹣Wow! Your new watch is very nice？
﹣﹣﹣ Oh， thanks． It _____me 300yuan（　　）
A．took B．cost C．spent
14．﹣﹣﹣Is there going ________ a football match this Friday？
﹣﹣﹣Yes， there is．（　　）
A．to have B．have C．to be
15．Mr． Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school．（　　）
A．considers B．considering
C．is considered
16．﹣Would you like to read the English ______ on the medicine bottle for me？
﹣With pleasure．（　　）
A．instructions B．meanings
C．pictures D．documents
17．Jane has ______ from school for 2 years． When she ______ the happy time， she always
misses her teachers and classmates．（　　）
A．graduated； think back on
B．been away； thinks back on
C．been away； thought back on
18．﹣How was your trip？
﹣Very good． We enjoyed ______．（　　）
A．myself B．ourselves C．us D．ours
19．﹣How many people are there in the hall？
﹣About two ______ people are listening to the speech．（　　）
A．hundred of B．hundreds
C．hundred D．hundreds of
20．﹣What other things would you like to eat？
﹣____ I'm full． Thanks．（　　）
A．Nothing else． B．Else nothing．
C．Something else． D．Else something．
二．填空题
1.A： Hello! May I speak to Mr． White？
B（1）　 　
A： I'm Peter's mother． I'd like to ask for leave for my son．
B： （2）　 　
A： He doesn't feel well this morning． He has a cold．
B：（3）　 　 Is it serious？
A：（4）　 　 But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest．
B． Don't worry． I hope he'll be right soon．/He'll get better soon．
A：（5）　 　Sir． Goodbye! B： Bye!
2.完形填空
Along time ago，there was an emperor．He had a beautiful （1）　 　．In the garden，there was a little nightingale（夜莺）singing very beautifully．
One day，the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful（2）　 　．He asked his guards to bring her to him．When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice，he said，"Put her（3）　 　a golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her．
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped（4）　 　one day．The emperor was very angry．He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him．The bird could sing very beautifully，（5）　 　．The emperor was pleased．
Soon the robot bird became old．It no longer sang beautiful songs．Just at that time，the emperor was ill and he became very weak．One morning，while（6）　 　in bed，the emperor wanted it to sing once（7）　 　．But the robot bird（8）　 　sing any more．Suddenly，the nightingale landed on the window．She began to sing her most beautiful song．The emperor was very happy!He became（9）　 　each day．
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind（10）　 　his people．From then on，all his people cherished（爱戴）him for his love and kindness．
1．A．park B．house C．garden D．door
2．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．noisy
3．A．in B．on C．for D．from
4．A．to sing B．sing C．sings D．singing
5．A．also B．so C．too D．either
6．A．jumping B．standing C．lying D．running
7．A．again B．two C．second D．twice
8．A．can B．could C．don't D．couldn't
9．A．weaker and weaker B．taller and taller C．better and better D．younger and younger
10．A．at B．to C．on D．in
3．The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night．The noisy Mexico City gradually （1）　 　．The main Olympic stadium was in darkness．
（2）　 　 he finished making the scenes that the marathon （马拉松赛跑）winners celebrated the victory，Greenspan，a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium （3）　 　．He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium．The man ran out of breath．（4）　 　he didn't stop．After he got to the goal，he fell down on the ground．
Greenspan （5）　 　 this was a marathon athlete，so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty．The young man replied，"That my （6）　 　 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me （7）　 　 the game I have fallen behind all other runners，but I have a goal （8）　 　 them．I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind．"
Moved by what he said，Greenspan （9）　 　 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world．
Life should have a （10）　 　 of reaching the peak （顶峰），yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success．

（1）A．slowed down B．calmed down C．put down
（2）A．Since B．Before C．After
（3）A．empty B．large C．bright
（4）A．so B．but C．and
（5）A．guessed B．hoped C．introduced
（6）A．coach B．friend C．country
（7）A．play B．watch C．complete
（8）A．for B．like C．against
（9）A．spread B．made C．recorded
（10）A．decision B．dream C．suggestion

4．Once upon a time， there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网） on the walls and mice running around． People（1）　 　 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day． He thought it was poverty（贫困） that（2）　 　 his unhappy life． One day， the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for（3）　 　 about changing his life． The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶） and said， "This is a magic vase that will bring you（4）　 　．" The poor man looked at the vase（5）　 　． Why would he need a vase in his poor house？ However ， he didn't want to（6）　 　 such a beautiful vase， so he brought it home on the table． "It's not right for something so beautiful to be（7）　 　．" the poor man looked at the vase and thought． Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it， making it even more beautiful．（8）　 　 he was still not satisfied． "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．" At this， he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls． His house turned into a（9）　 　 place immediately． The poor man（10）　 　． He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy． From then on， he worked hard and his life got better and better．
1．A．enjoyed B．avoided C． considered
2．A．led to B．connected to C．made up
3．A．service B．knowledge C．advice
4．A．peace B．happiness C．regret
5．A．surprisedly B．nervously C．proudly
6．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for
7． A．ugly B． full C．empty
8．A．Although B．But C．So
9．A．large B． comfortable C．strange
10．A．cheered up B．rang up C．woke up
5．One will feel happy when others flatter（奉承） him． It is said that the best way of flattering someone is （1）　 　 him a "top hat"．
A student was going to leave the capital to become an official in a city faraway， and he came to see his teacher （2）　 　he started．
"It's not easy to be a good official，" his teacher began to give him some advice． "You must be strict with （3）　 　 and never be careless．"
"Don't worry about me， sir．" the student answered （4）　 　， "I have already prepared one hundred top hats （5）　 　will make those people quite happy．"
"But we are real gentlemen! （6）　 　 could a real gentleman do such a thing？" His teacher was a bit angry， "Never forget what I taught you （7）　 　 "．
"You are always right， sir． I （8）　 　 hate such things． But， sir， almost no real gentleman （9）　 　you can be seen in the world now，" said the student． After hearing this， the teacher was （10）　 　， "What you said is true!"
"Of my one hundred top hats， I only have ninety﹣nine top hats now．" the student said to his teacher later．

（1）A．give B．given C．gave D．to give
（2）A．after B．before C．when D．as
（3）A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
（4）A．polite B．politely C．impolite D．impolitely
（5）A．that B．who C．whom D．whose
（6）A．Where B．How C．What D．Why
（7）A．in class B．at home C．in the office D．in lesson
（8）A．too B．also C．either D．as well
（9）A．as B．with C．like D．to
（10）A．sorry B．angry C．sad D．pleased
三．判断
Many people still remember the beautiful dance "Thousand﹣hand Guanyin" in the CCTV Spring Festival Party． The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua．
When Tai Lihua was two years old， she lost her hearing because of a fever， then she became mute （哑的）， too． From then on， her world was silent． But she didn't know this at first． At the age of five， when her schoolmates in kindergarten （幼儿园） played a game about sound， she discovered that she was different from others． She was very sad about it． Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness． But nothing worked． When she was seven years old， she went to a school for deaf and mute children． In that school， she did well in her studies． Her teacher said she was good at expressing her feelings through dance．
She also began to love dance and dance became her favorite． She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life． She worked hard at it and her hard work made her successful． She has been to many other countries to perform and many foreigners like her style．

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．
1.Doctors treated Tai Lihua's illness well．　 　
2.Tai Lihua learnt dance in a dance school．　 　
3.Tai Lihua was mute when she was born．　 　
4.Tai Lihua found that she was different from others at the age of seven．　 　
5.Tai Lihua is successful because of work hard．　 　
In American schools， there is something called Homecoming Day（校友返校日）． Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a Homecoming game on that day． This can be the most important thing of the year except the graduation ceremony． Students plan for Homecoming Day many weeks in advance（预先）．
Several days before Homecoming Day， students start to decorate the school． There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome all the graduates． Many people still come to Homecoming Day twenty or thirty years after their graduation．
The members of some school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade， apples and sandwiches． Some clubs help to welcome the visitors．
During the day， people like to look for teachers whom they still remember． They often see old friends and talk together about those happy years in school．
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game． When the game is half over， the band comes onto the field and plays school songs． Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears． All the students vote a most popular student as Homecoming Queen or King． It is a great honor to be chosen．
Homecoming is a happy day， but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game． However， if the team loses， the students still enjoy the Homecoming． Some stay at the school to dance， and others go to a party． For everyone it is a day worth remembering．

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．
6.The most important thing of the year in American schools is the graduation ceremony．　 　
7.Students make a plan for Homecoming Day several days before the day．　 　
8.During the Homecoming Day people like to play a game．　 　
9.The meaning of the word "vote" in the passage is to choose．　 　
10.Homecoming Day is worth remembering only for students in schools．　 　

四．书面表达
第三中学要举行一次毕业典礼，假设你是一名优秀的毕业生，学校安排你在会上做演讲，谈谈你的学习体会．
要求： 1．词数80左右．2．用上所给词语，条理清晰，意思连贯，标点正确．
参考词汇：graduate， excellent， help， way， learn， award
____________
五．句型转换
1.Zhang Daqian is famous for his landscapas．The teacher told us．（合并为有宾语从句的复合句）The teacher told us　 　Zhang Daqian　 　famous for his landscapes．
2.The boy is not old enough to go to school．（改为同义句）
The boy is　 　 young　 　go to school．
3.He isn't interested in literature． His wife isn't interested in it，either（构成并列句）
　 　he　 　his wife　 　interested in literature．
4.I think Monkey King is much braver than Harry Potter．（改为同义句]）
　 　，Monkey King is much braver than Harry Potter．
5.Is Gu Kaizhi known for Luoshenfu？ She asked． （合并为有宾语从句的复合句）
She asked　 　Gu Kaizhi　 　known for Luoshenfu．



Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题
1．﹣I have ______ completed all the work．
﹣Congratulations!（　　）
A．succeed B．success
C．successful D．successfully
【分析】﹣我已经成功地完成所有的工作．
﹣祝贺！
【解答】答案：D 根据副词修饰动词的原则，successfully 修饰动词complete；succeed动词；success名词；successful形容词；successfully副词；故答案：successfully．故选D．
【点评】本题考查副词的拼写，应该注意单词词性的转换和用法，特别是形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词等规则．
2．﹣It's very important _______ us to make a plan before a new term．?
﹣Yes．You must try to make it carefully．?（　　）
A．of B．for C．to?
【分析】﹣﹣对我们来说，新学期开始前制定一个计划是很重要的．
﹣﹣是的，你必须尽力认真制定．
【解答】答案：B
结合to make a plan before a new term可以推测本句句意是"对我们来说，新学期开始前制定一个计划是很重要的．"，从整体来看本题用的句型是：It's+形容词+of/for sb．+to do，由于本句中的形容词 important修饰事而不是修饰人表示人的品格，所以用介词for，
故选：B．
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．
3．﹣It will be my turn．I feel a little nervous．
﹣ ．You can make it．（　　）
A．Congratulations! B．Take it easy
C．Look out D．Have a good time
【分析】﹣﹣将轮到我了．我有点紧张．﹣﹣放轻松点，你可以的．
【解答】答案：B Congratulations．祝贺；Take it easy．放轻松；Look out．向外看；当心；小心；Have a good time．玩得高兴．根据It will be my turn．I feel a little nervous．将轮到我了．我有点紧张．可知下文是安慰的话． ．You can make it．放轻松点，你可以的．故选：B．
【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．本题主要考查安抚，安慰方面的交际用语．
4．Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese．（　　）
A．easy B．easier
C．the easiest D．very easy
【分析】梅梅认为数学要比语文容易．
【解答】答案：B．句中的than与比较级连用，easy是形容词容易的，其比较级是easier，故答案是B．
【点评】比较等级变化规律口诀
比较级要变化，一般词尾加﹣er．
词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以．
重读闭音节，单个辅音字母要双写．
辅音字母加y，要把y改i．
最高级加﹣est，前面加the莫忘记．
形容词若是多音节，只把more，most前面写．
5．﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？
﹣﹣﹣I want two ______ eggs．（　　）
A．dozen B．dozens C．dozens of
【分析】﹣﹣我能为您做些什么？
﹣﹣我要两打鸡蛋．
【解答】考查词汇．句意"﹣﹣我能为您做些什么？﹣﹣我要两打鸡蛋"．dozen一打、十二个．前面有具体数字时不变复数．dozens of 几打，表示模糊概念．由two可知，用dozen．
故选：A．
【点评】考查数量．要掌握数量的表达法，注意billion million thousand hundred dozen（之前有数字，不用复数）．与of连用通常变复数．结合语境，选择合适答案．
6．﹣Is the film interesting？
﹣I thought it would be．But _____，it's very boring．（　　）
A．as a matter of fact B．according to
C．on purpose
【分析】﹣﹣这部电影有趣吗？
﹣﹣我原以为会这样，但事实上，它很无聊．
【解答】考查同义词．A事实上．B根据．C故意地．结合语境"﹣﹣这部电影有趣吗？﹣﹣我原以为会这样，但__，它很无聊"可知，应该是"事实上"．
故选：A．
【点评】此题知识点是考查一些固定搭配．分析选项意思．充分理解句意，选择符合语境的搭配完成试题．
7．﹣﹣﹣Zhao Rui，it's said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th．
How about watching the evening show there？
﹣﹣﹣________!Let's ask Huang Tao to go with us．（　　）
A．Best wishes B．Sounds great
C．Good luck D．That's OK
【分析】﹣赵瑞，据说很多歌星在4月18日要来扬州．去那看晚上的表演怎么样？
﹣听起来很棒！让我们邀请黄涛一起去．
【解答】答案：B；Best wishes 最好的祝愿；Sounds great听起来太好了；Good luck祝你好运；That's OK没关系．根据上句Zhao Rui，it's said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th．How about watching the evening show there？及Let's ask Huang Tao to go with us可知是好消息，还邀请黄涛也加入，对方应表示赞成；故回答：Sounds great；故选B．
【点评】英语中日常交际用语比较多，诸如打电话、购物、问候、看医生等涉及到生活的方方面面．平时的英语学习要对这些场景所用的英语有一定的了解，知道各个场景下的习惯用语及固定句型．同时，也可以通过排除法对题目进行解答．
8．﹣Can you work out this math problem？
﹣Yes．______（　　）
A．It's a piece of cake．
B．Do please．
C．It's too hard．
D．Well done!
【分析】﹣﹣你能算出这道数学题吗？
﹣﹣是的，小菜一碟．
【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你能算出这道数学题吗？﹣﹣是的，小菜一碟．"．A小菜一碟．B请做吧．C它太难了．D干得好．结合语境"你能算出这道数学题吗？是的"．可知，应该回答"小菜一碟"．选A．
【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．
9．It's said that an Asian Culture Village__________ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period．（　　）
A．builds B．is building
C．will be built D．was built
【分析】据说，在即将来临的亚洲青年运动会期间，要在南京亚运村里面建一座亚洲文化村．
【解答】答案：C 根据It's said that an Asian Culture Village__________ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period．可知主语an Asian Culture Village是动作的承受者，和动词build构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的in the coming Asian Youth Games period．可知，应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C．
【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态，一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词．
10．﹣﹣﹣I don't think we can win the match without our teamwork．
﹣﹣﹣ That's true． _____________（　　）
A．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man．
B．The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．
C．One tree can't make a forest．
【分析】我认为如果没有我们的合作的话，我们赢不了这场比赛．
那是正确的，独木难成林．
【解答】根据第一句话I don't think we can win the match without our teamwork，可以看出说话者强调的是合作teamwork重要性，回答的话前半句肯定了合作重要的看法．而A选项的意思是不到长城非好汉．B选项的意思是绅士之间的友谊就像一杯茶，即谚语：君子之交淡如水．
故选：C．
【点评】根据提供的前后句，确定情境，作出正确回答．
11．﹣ What's in the bag？
? Nothing ________ some books in it．（　　）
A．besides B．but C．and
【分析】﹣﹣袋子里有什么？
﹣﹣里面只有一些书．
【解答】考查同义词．besides"除…以外，还有…"．but除了．and和．结合语境"﹣﹣袋子里有什么？﹣﹣里面只有一些书"．Nothing but只有、只不过．
故选：B．
【点评】此题知识点是考查besides和but的区别．besides"除…以外，还有…"．but除…以为．结合语境，选择合适答案．
12．How many poems are still__________today？（　　）
A．reading B．read C．reads
【分析】有多少诗歌今天仍然在读？
【解答】A．关键词是today，still．提示我们要用现在进行时，考查的是现在进行时的用法，用动词ing形式．
故选：A．
【点评】做选择题时要找出关键词，也就是"题眼"，才能做出正确的选择．
13．﹣﹣﹣Wow! Your new watch is very nice？
﹣﹣﹣ Oh， thanks． It _____me 300yuan（　　）
A．took B．cost C．spent
【分析】﹣﹣哇！你的新手表很漂亮！
﹣﹣噢，谢谢．它花了我300元．
【解答】三个单词都是"花费"的意思，take用it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，cost用物作主语，spend的主语是人；此句的主语是"手表"，用cost．
故选：B．
【点评】词意辨析题，要求牢记和理解每个单词的词性和词意，进行对比和排除，得出正确答案．
14．﹣﹣﹣Is there going ________ a football match this Friday？
﹣﹣﹣Yes， there is．（　　）
A．to have B．have C．to be
【分析】这个星期五有足球比赛吗？
是的，有．
【解答】there be 表示某地有某物，不再用have，故排除A，B．there be 一般将来时结构是there is going to be 或 there will be．
故选：C．
【点评】此题考查there be 句型，在熟知there be 句型用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
15．Mr． Smith to be one of the best teachers in our school．（　　）
A．considers B．considering
C．is considered
【分析】史密斯先生被认为是我们学校最好的老师之一．
【解答】根据该句描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时态，又知主语是谓语动词consider"认为的"承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，故填入is considered．
故选：C．
【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案，本题考查一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词．
16．﹣Would you like to read the English ______ on the medicine bottle for me？
﹣With pleasure．（　　）
A．instructions B．meanings
C．pictures D．documents
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能给我读一下药瓶子上的英语使用说明吗？ ﹣﹣﹣非常乐意．
【解答】本题考查的是名词的意思的区别． 所给的四个答案都是名词，且都是复数形式．instructions 指示，说明， meanings 意思； pictures 图片，documents文献．根据句意，说话者要表达的意思是用英语写的药品使用说明．
故选：A．
【点评】解答这类题目时，要弄清各个词的意思及区别．
17．Jane has ______ from school for 2 years． When she ______ the happy time， she always
misses her teachers and classmates．（　　）
A．graduated； think back on
B．been away； thinks back on
C．been away； thought back on
【分析】简已经毕业两年了．当他回想起快乐的时光，她总是想念她的老师和同学．
【解答】根据句意"简已经毕业两年了．当他回想起快乐的时光，她总是想念她的老师和同学"可知，前句要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，graduate是瞬间动词，不能在完成时中和时间段连用，排除A；后句中主句用了一般现在时，时间状语从句也用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．
故选：B．
【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．
18．﹣How was your trip？
﹣Very good． We enjoyed ______．（　　）
A．myself B．ourselves C．us D．ours
【分析】﹣﹣你的旅行怎么样？
﹣﹣很好．我们过得愉快．
【解答】enjoy oneself过得愉快， 根据We enjoyed 用ourselves我们自己
故选：B．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答
19．﹣How many people are there in the hall？
﹣About two ______ people are listening to the speech．（　　）
A．hundred of B．hundreds
C．hundred D．hundreds of
【分析】﹣﹣大厅里有多少人？
﹣﹣大约有二百人在听演讲．
【解答】根据About two ______ people are listening to the speech，可知具体的几百几千，不能加复数，模糊的数字数千，数百，用复数，并且后加of，即具体数字两无，模糊数字两有．这里two是一个具体的数字，后面应该用单数形式，不能加of．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉数词的基本词义和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
20．﹣What other things would you like to eat？
﹣____ I'm full． Thanks．（　　）
A．Nothing else． B．Else nothing．
C．Something else． D．Else something．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
二．填空题
1．A： Hello! May I speak to Mr． White？
B（1）　Speaking．　
A： I'm Peter's mother． I'd like to ask for leave for my son．
B： （2）　What's wrong with him/ What's the matter with him？　
A： He doesn't feel well this morning． He has a cold．
B：（3）　I'm sorry to hear that．　 Is it serious？
A：（4）　Nothing serious．　 But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest．
B． Don't worry． I hope he'll be right soon．/He'll get better soon．
A：（5）　Thank you．　Sir． Goodbye! B： Bye!
【分析】A：你好！可以请怀特先生接电话吗？
B：我就是．
A：我是彼得的妈妈．我想替我儿子请假．
B：他怎么了？
A：今早他感觉不舒服．他感冒了．
B：听到这个消息我很抱歉．严重吗？
A：并不严重．但是医生让他好好卧床休息．
B：别担心．我希望他很快会康复．
A：谢谢老师，再见！
B：再见！
【解答】1． Speaking． 根据上文"May I speak to Mr． White"，"我可以跟怀特先生通话吗"．根据下文"I'm Peter's mother"，A作了自我介绍（我是彼得的妈妈），可知接电话的就是怀特先生，由此可知他在此说的是"我就是（怀特），故填：Speaking．
2． What's wrong with him/ What's the matter with him？ 根据上文"I'd like to ask for leave for my son"，"我想替我儿子请假"．根据下文"He doesn't feel well this morning"和" He has a cold"，今早他感觉不舒服，得了感冒，故知此处问的是"他怎么了"．故填：What's wrong with him/ What's the matter with him？
3． I'm sorry to hear that． 根据上文"He has a cold"，他感冒了．根据下文"Is it serious"，病得很严重吗？综上可知，老师听说学生生病后，要说"听到这个消息我很抱歉"，故填：I'm sorry to hear that．
4． Nothing serious． 根据上文"Is it serious"，病得很严重吗？根据下文"But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest"，但是医生让他好好卧床休息，故知病得不严重，所以妈妈说的是"不严重"，故填：Nothing serious．
5． Thank you． 根据上文"Don't worry"和"I hope he'll be right soon"，不要担心，我希望他很快就会康复，所以，在老师对妈妈进行安慰后，妈妈应该说谢谢，故填：Thank you．
【点评】首先要通读对话，了解大意；特别要根据上下文，来确定某处的意思，就可以确定正确答案．
2.完形填空
Along time ago，there was an emperor．He had a beautiful （1）　C　．In the garden，there was a little nightingale（夜莺）singing very beautifully．
One day，the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful（2）　B　．He asked his guards to bring her to him．When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice，he said，"Put her（3）　A　a golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her．
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped（4）　D　one day．The emperor was very angry．He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him．The bird could sing very beautifully，（5）　C　．The emperor was pleased．
Soon the robot bird became old．It no longer sang beautiful songs．Just at that time，the emperor was ill and he became very weak．One morning，while（6）　C　in bed，the emperor wanted it to sing once（7）　A　．But the robot bird（8）　D　sing any more．Suddenly，the nightingale landed on the window．She began to sing her most beautiful song．The emperor was very happy!He became（9）　C　each day．
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind（10）　B　his people．From then on，all his people cherished（爱戴）him for his love and kindness．
（1）A．park B．house C．garden D．door
（2）A．noise B．voice C．sound D．noisy
（3）A．in B．on C．for D．from
（4）A．to sing B．sing C．sings D．singing
（5）A．also B．so C．too D．either
（6）A．jumping B．standing C．lying D．running
（7）A．again B．two C．second D．twice
（8）A．can B．could C．don't D．couldn't
（9）A．weaker and weaker B．taller and taller C．better and better D.younger and younger
（10）A．at B．to C．on D．in
【分析】很久以前，有一个皇帝．他有一个美丽的花园．在花园里，有一个小夜莺唱歌很动听．
一天，皇帝听了这只小鸟的美丽的嗓音，他叫守卫把她带来．当皇帝听到夜莺的声音时，他说："把她放在一个金色的笼子里，这样她就可以待在这里在我想听到她唱歌的时候为我唱歌．
小鸟在笼子里不开心，有一天，她停止唱歌，皇帝很生气，他下令让科学家们为他做一个机器人鸟，这只鸟也能唱得很动听．
很快，机器人鸟就变老了，它不再唱出美妙的歌，就在那个时候，皇帝病了，他变得很虚弱，一天早上，在床上，皇帝想让它再唱一次，但机器人鸟不能再唱了．突然，夜莺落在窗口，她开始唱她最美丽的歌！皇帝非常开心，他每天变得越来越好．
在皇帝好了以后，他改变了很多，变得对他的人民很善良．从那时起，所有的人民因为他的爱和仁慈而爱戴他．
【解答】1.C 本题考查名词辨析，由下文in the garden 可以看出选C．
2.B 本题考查表示声音的几个名词辨析，A表示噪音，B表示嗓音，还可表示鸟的叫声，C指自然界的一切声音，D嘈杂声，故选B．
3.A 本题考查介词辨析，根据句意：把鸟儿放在笼子里，故选A．
4.D 本题考查非谓语动词的用法，stop to do停下来去做另外一件事 stop doing停止做某事，根据句意：鸟儿在笼子里是停止唱歌，故选D．
5.C 本题考查副词和连词的用法，also也用于句中，so如此，too也，用在肯定句句尾，either也，用在否定句句尾，根据句意：科学家们也造出了能唱漂亮歌曲的小鸟，故选C．
6.C 考查动词词义辨析，A跳起，B站，C躺，D跑，根据句意：皇帝生病应该是"躺"在床上，故选C．
7.A 本题考查次数表达法，根据句意：国王想让鸟儿在唱一次，Once again意为：再一次，故选A．
8.D 本题考查情态动词和助动词的用法，根据句意：鸟儿再也不能唱了，排除A和B，don't表示不唱，couldn't表示不能唱，故选D．
9.C 本题考查比较级+比较级的用法，根据句意：皇帝高兴了，所以身体每天变得越来越好，故选C．
10.B 本题考查介词辨析，固定短语be kind to对…友好，故选B．
【点评】这是一篇记叙文，考察对语言知识的综合运用．做此类完型填空题先通读全文，再结合选项紧紧抓住上下文语境提供的信息，要明确词意，句型和词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答．最后再读全文，校对答案．
3.The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night．The noisy Mexico City gradually （1）　B　．The main Olympic stadium was in darkness．
（2）　C　 he finished making the scenes that the marathon （马拉松赛跑）winners celebrated the victory，Greenspan，a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium （3）　A　．He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium．The man ran out of breath．（4）　B　he didn't stop．After he got to the goal，he fell down on the ground．
Greenspan （5）　A　 this was a marathon athlete，so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty．The young man replied，"That my （6）　C　 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me （7）　C　 the game I have fallen behind all other runners，but I have a goal （8）　B　 them．I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind．"
Moved by what he said，Greenspan （9）　A　 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world．
Life should have a （10）　B　 of reaching the peak （顶峰），yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success．

（1）A．slowed down B．calmed down C．put down
（2）A．Since B．Before C．After
（3）A．empty B．large C．bright
（4）A．so B．but C．and
（5）A．guessed B．hoped C．introduced
（6）A．coach B．friend C．country
（7）A．play B．watch C．complete
（8）A．for B．like C．against
（9）A．spread B．made C．recorded
（10）A．decision B．dream C．suggestion

【分析】心之所向
这是一个令人难忘的夜晚．喧闹的墨西哥逐渐平静下来．主奥林匹克运动场沉浸在夜幕中．
当格林斯潘（一个世界著名的记录片制片人）完成庆祝马拉松赛跑冠军胜利的拍摄活动后，他发现体育场空空荡荡的．当他突然发现一个人跑进体育场的时候，他正准备动身去酒店．这个人跑得上气不接下气，但他没有停下来．当他到达终点后，他倒在了地上．
格林斯潘猜测他是一个马拉松运动员，因此他走过去问这个运动员为什么如此困难还要跑到终点．这个年轻人回答说："我的国家送我到这里不是让我在竞争中摆摆姿势，而是让我在比赛中竞争．我已经落后于所有的选手，但是我有一个像他们一样的终点．我将跑到终点是因为我的祖国在后面注视着我．"格林斯潘被他的话感动了，他向世界上的每一个角落传播了这个在奥运会历史上最感人的一幕． 生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想，然而最重要的不是我们能否到达顶峰，而是我们是否做了最大的努力﹣﹣达到我们心里的终点是一种成功．
【解答】1：B 考查动词短语 slowed down 减速；calmed down 平静下来；put down 放下 由"喧闹的墨西哥逐渐﹣"联系后句The main Olympic stadium was in darkness可知，此处应选calmed down平静下来．故选B．
2：C 考察连词 since 自…以来；before 在…以前；after在…以后 由"He was leaving for the hotel"可知，他已经完成了拍摄，所以应是指在完成拍摄之后，用连词after．故选C
3：A 考查形容词 empty 空的；large 大的；bright 明亮的 根据比赛过后赛场应该是空荡荡的，故选A
4：B 考察连词 so 因此；but 但是；and 和 根据虽然他上气不接下气，…他依然没有停止．可知此处表转折，故选B
5：A 考查动词 guessed 猜测；hoped 希望； introduced 介绍 由"Greenspan_this was a marathon athlete 格林斯潘_他是一个运动员"再结合上文他坚持跑到马拉松终点，可知此处是"猜测"的意思，故选A
6：C 考查名词 coach 教练；friend 朋友；country 国家 由下文"motherland"可知此处应选country
7：C 考察动词 play 玩耍； watch 观看；complete 竞争 根据"not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me_ the game 不是让我在比赛中摆摆样子，而是让我在比赛中﹣"结合语境，此处应选complete 竞争最为合适，故选C
8：B 考查介词 for 对于； like 像； against 违反 由"I have a goal _ them"推测，此处应为"和…一样"的意思，这里指像他们一样的终点．故选B
9：A 考察动词 spread 传播；made 让；recorded 记录 根据"Greenspan_the most touching scene"格林斯潘向全世界__这感人的一幕 联系他的职业为纪录片著名制作人可知，此处应选"传播"．故选A
10：B 考查名词 decision 决定； dream 梦想；suggestion 建议 根据关键词 have a …of reaching the peak 可知，这里是指生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想．故选B dream
【点评】在做本题时应先通读短文，知晓大意．然后仔细阅读，并根据词意、语境选择正确选项．做完后要仔细检查，避免疏忽大意．
4．Once upon a time， there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网） on the walls and mice running around． People（1）　B　 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day． He thought it was poverty（贫困） that（2）　A　 his unhappy life． One day， the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for（3）　C　 about changing his life． The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶） and said， "This is a magic vase that will bring you（4）　B　．" The poor man looked at the vase（5）　A　． Why would he need a vase in his poor house？ However ， he didn't want to（6）　A　 such a beautiful vase， so he brought it home on the table． "It's not right for something so beautiful to be（7）　C　．" the poor man looked at the vase and thought． Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it， making it even more beautiful．（8）　B　 he was still not satisfied． "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．" At this， he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls． His house turned into a（9）　B　 place immediately． The poor man（10）　A　． He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy． From then on， he worked hard and his life got better and better．
（1）A．enjoyed B．avoided C． considered
（2）A．led to B．connected to C．made up
（3）A．service B．knowledge C．advice
（4）A．peace B．happiness C．regret
（5）A．surprisedly B．nervously C．proudly
（6）A．throw away B．give out C．pay for
（7）A．ugly B． full C．empty
（8）A．Although B．But C．So
（9）A．large B． comfortable C．strange
（10）A．cheered up B．rang up C．woke up
【分析】从前，有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．
【解答】1．B 考查动词．A．enjoyed 喜欢 B．avoided 避免 C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．
2．A 考查动词短语．A．led to导致 B．connected to 连接到 C．made up 编造 D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．
3．C 考查名词．A．service 服务 B．knowledge知识 C．advice 建议 D．care关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．
4．B 考查名词．A．peace 和平 B．happiness幸福 C．mess 混乱 D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．
5．A 考查副词．A．surprisedly 惊奇地B．nervously 紧张地 C．proudly 自豪地，根据语境This is a magic vase ，可知这是一个神奇的花瓶，结合The poor man looked at the vase…所以，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选A．
6．A 考查动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉 B．give out 放弃 C．pay for付款D．keep off保持，根据he didn't want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．
7．C 考查形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的 C．empty空的 D．dirty脏的．根据It's not right for something so beautiful…结合后文Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it然后他摘了一些野花并把它们放在里面，可知，他认为花瓶空着不好，故选C．
8．B 考查连词．A．Although虽然，尽管 B．But除了 C．So 因此 D．Because因为．根据making it even more beautiful让它更漂亮，结合 he was still not satisfiedhe was still not satisfied他仍然不满意，前后是转折关系．故选B．
9．B 考查形容词．A．large巨大的B． comfortable舒适的 C．strange陌生的，奇怪的，根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选B．
10．A 考查动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼 B．rang up打电话 C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
5.One will feel happy when others flatter（奉承） him． It is said that the best way of flattering someone is （1）　D　 him a "top hat"．
A student was going to leave the capital to become an official in a city faraway， and he came to see his teacher （2）　B　he started．
"It's not easy to be a good official，" his teacher began to give him some advice． "You must be strict with （3）　C　 and never be careless．"
"Don't worry about me， sir．" the student answered （4）　B　， "I have already prepared one hundred top hats （5）　A　will make those people quite happy．"
"But we are real gentlemen! （6）　B　 could a real gentleman do such a thing？" His teacher was a bit angry， "Never forget what I taught you （7）　A　 "．
"You are always right， sir． I （8）　B　 hate such things． But， sir， almost no real gentleman （9）　C　you can be seen in the world now，" said the student． After hearing this， the teacher was （10）　D　， "What you said is true!"
"Of my one hundred top hats， I only have ninety﹣nine top hats now．" the student said to his teacher later．

（1）A．give B．given C．gave D．to give
（2）A．after B．before C．when D．as
（3）A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
（4）A．polite B．politely C．impolite D．impolitely
（5）A．that B．who C．whom D．whose
（6）A．Where B．How C．What D．Why
（7）A．in class B．at home C．in the office D．in lesson
（8）A．too B．also C．either D．as well
（9）A．as B．with C．like D．to
（10）A．sorry B．angry C．sad D．pleased
【分析】这是一篇人物故事类，主要通过老师和学生的对话，说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话，有的人自以为清高，其实也被戴上"高帽子"， 而自己却不知道．
【解答】1．D．考查不定式．A给，动词原形．B过去分词．C过去式．D不定式．句意"据说，奉承某人的最好方式就是给他戴上‘高帽'"．be to do表示按计划或安排要做的事，还没做，不定式做表语．选D．
2．B．考查连词．A在…之后．B在…之前．C当…时候．D由于、当…时．句意"他出发__来看过他的老师"．可知，应该是"在…之前"．选D．
3．C．考查代词．A你．B你的，名词性物主代词．C你自己．D你们自己．句意"你必须严格要求__，决不能粗心"．根据上一句his teacher began to give him some advice他的老师开始给他一些建议．可知，一个人，应该是"你自己"．选C．
4．B．考查副词．A礼貌的．B礼貌地．C不礼貌的．D不礼貌地．句意"‘别为我担心，先生．'学生___回答"．跟自己的老师说话应该是"礼貌地"．修饰动词用副词politely．选B．
5．A．考查连词．A那．B谁．C谁．D谁的．句意"已经准备了一个‘高帽'，让那些人非常高兴"．原句是定语从句，先行词是top hats高帽，指物，用that引导．选A．
6．B．考查疑问词．A哪．B怎么．C什么．D为什么．句意"但是我们是真正的绅士！一个真正的绅士___能做这样的事"．可知，应该是"怎么"．选B．
7．A．考查搭配．A在课上．B在家．C在办公室．D在课里（课本上的课）．句意"永远不要忘记我__教你的"．表示在课堂上，用in class．选A．
8．B．考查副词．A也，位于句尾．B也，位于句中．C也，位于否定句．D也，位于句尾．句意"我也讨厌这种事"．位于句中用also．选B．
9．C．考查介词．A作为．B和．C像．D到．句意"但是，先生，现在世界上几乎看不到__您这样真正的绅士了"．可知，应该是"像"．选C．
10．D．考查形容词．A对不起的．B生气的．C伤心的．D开心的．句意"听到这个之后，老师是___"．根据上一句But， sir， almost no real gentleman like you can be seen in the world now但是，先生，现在世界上几乎看不到像您这样真正的绅士了．可知，学生赞美他，他应该是"开心的"．选D．
【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．
三．判断
Many people still remember the beautiful dance "Thousand﹣hand Guanyin" in the CCTV Spring Festival Party． The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua．
When Tai Lihua was two years old， she lost her hearing because of a fever， then she became mute （哑的）， too． From then on， her world was silent． But she didn't know this at first． At the age of five， when her schoolmates in kindergarten （幼儿园） played a game about sound， she discovered that she was different from others． She was very sad about it． Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness． But nothing worked． When she was seven years old， she went to a school for deaf and mute children． In that school， she did well in her studies． Her teacher said she was good at expressing her feelings through dance．
She also began to love dance and dance became her favorite． She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life． She worked hard at it and her hard work made her successful． She has been to many other countries to perform and many foreigners like her style．

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．
1.Doctors treated Tai Lihua's illness well．　F　
2.Tai Lihua learnt dance in a dance school．　F　
3.Tai Lihua was mute when she was born．　F　
4.Tai Lihua found that she was different from others at the age of seven．　F　
5.Tai Lihua is successful because of work hard．　T　
【分析】这是一道判断推理的阅读，主要讲述了中央电视台春节晚会上的一个美丽的舞蹈，"千手观音"中领舞邰丽华的故事．
【解答】1．F 细节理解题，根据 Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness． But nothing worked． 她爸爸去过很多地方寻找最好的治疗．但是都不奏效．题目意为医生治好了邰丽华的病．与原文不符，故选F．
2．F 细节理解题，根据When she was seven years old， she went to a school for deaf and mute children． In that school， she did well in her studies． Her teacher said she was good at expressing her feelings through dance．她七岁的时候，去了一所聋哑学校．在那所学校她学习优异．她老师说她擅长通过舞蹈表达自己的感受．题目意为邰丽华在舞蹈学校学跳舞．与原文不符．故选F．
3．F 细节理解题，根据When Tai Lihua was two years old， she lost her hearing because of a fever， then she became mute （哑的）， too．邰丽华两岁时因为发烧失去了听力，然后她变成哑巴了．题目意为邰丽华生下来就是哑巴．与原文不符，故选F．
4．F 细节理解题，根据At the age of five， when her schoolmates in kindergarten （幼儿园） played a game about sound， she discovered that she was different from others．五岁时，当他和幼儿园的小朋友玩一个声音游戏时，她发现她与别人不同．题目意为她七岁时发现与别人不同，与原文不符，故选F．
5．T 细节理解题，根据She worked hard at it and her hard work made her successful．她努力跳舞并且她的努力让她成功了．题目意为她成功了是因为努力．与原文相符，故选T．
【点评】认真阅读文章，在原文中找出与题目相对应的内容，相互对应，与原文相符选择T，不符合选F．
In American schools， there is something called Homecoming Day（校友返校日）． Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a Homecoming game on that day． This can be the most important thing of the year except the graduation ceremony． Students plan for Homecoming Day many weeks in advance（预先）．
Several days before Homecoming Day， students start to decorate the school． There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome all the graduates． Many people still come to Homecoming Day twenty or thirty years after their graduation．
The members of some school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade， apples and sandwiches． Some clubs help to welcome the visitors．
During the day， people like to look for teachers whom they still remember． They often see old friends and talk together about those happy years in school．
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game． When the game is half over， the band comes onto the field and plays school songs． Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears． All the students vote a most popular student as Homecoming Queen or King． It is a great honor to be chosen．
Homecoming is a happy day， but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game． However， if the team loses， the students still enjoy the Homecoming． Some stay at the school to dance， and others go to a party． For everyone it is a day worth remembering．

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．
6.The most important thing of the year in American schools is the graduation ceremony．　T　
7.Students make a plan for Homecoming Day several days before the day．　F　
8.During the Homecoming Day people like to play a game．　F　
9.The meaning of the word "vote" in the passage is to choose．　T　
10.Homecoming Day is worth remembering only for students in schools．　F　
【解答】T FFTF

四．书面表达
第三中学要举行一次毕业典礼，假设你是一名优秀的毕业生，学校安排你在会上做演讲，谈谈你的学习体会．
要求： 1．词数80左右．2．用上所给词语，条理清晰，意思连贯，标点正确．
参考词汇：graduate， excellent， help， way， learn， award
____________
【分析】高分句型：
I'm happy to give a speech about my studies．我很高兴作关于我学习的演讲．这里be happy to do sth表示高兴做某事．
Thank you for giving me the Excellent Student Award．谢谢你给我颁发优秀学生奖．这里Thank you for doing sth表示为…而感谢你．
【解答】Hello， everyone． I'm happy to give a speech about my studies（高分句型）． （引出话题）During the past three years， what I remember is to learn something from anyone around us， because everybody has his own good ways． We should learn and help each other． We must pay attention to the way we study， too． We will graduate， but I think we shouldn't stop learning． We need to work hard to become excellent people， then our dreams can come true．（介绍学习体会） Thank you for giving me the Excellent Student Award（高分句型）．（感谢）
【点评】这是一篇命题作文，谈谈自己的学习体会．题目只给出了主要写作内容，故动笔前先要认真阅读题目，确定写作要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥．写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容，可知本文主要是用一人称，一般现在时态进行叙述．语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯．适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系．
五．句型转换
1.Zhang Daqian is famous for his landscapas．The teacher told us．（合并为有宾语从句的复合句）The teacher told us　that　Zhang Daqian　was　famous for his landscapes．
【分析】张大千因为风景画而著名．老师告诉我们．
老师告诉我们张大千因为风景画而著名
【解答】本题主要是改为宾语从句：原句是陈述句在改为宾语从句时，用连词that引导，主句told是一般过去时，故从句一般现在时态变为一般过去时态；故is改为was；
故填：that，was．
【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时
2.The boy is not old enough to go to school．（改为同义句）
The boy is　too　 young　to　go to school．
【分析】这个男孩还不到上学的年龄．
【解答】根据The boy is not old enough to go to school，可知这个男孩还不到上学的年龄．言外之意是年龄太小了，还不能去上学，这里可以用too…to来改写．
故填too， to．
【点评】考查完成句子，要根据提示，选择合适的时态，人称，句型，补全相应的成分．注意单词拼写．
3.He isn't interested in literature． His wife isn't interested in it，either（构成并列句）
　Neither　he　nor　his wife　is　interested in literature．
【分析】﹣﹣他对文学不感兴趣，他的妻子也不感兴趣．
﹣﹣他和他妻子对文学都不感兴趣．
【解答】考查同义句．"他对文学不感兴趣，他的妻子也不感兴趣"可以表达为"他和他妻子对文学都不感兴趣"．neither…nor"既不…也不…"．连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则．由wife单数，可知，一般现在时态，用be动词单数is．
故答案是：Neither；nor；is．
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．
4.I think Monkey King is much braver than Harry Potter．（改为同义句]）
　In my opinion　，Monkey King is much braver than Harry Potter．
【分析】我认为美猴王比哈利?波特勇敢多了．
在我看来，美猴王比哈利?波特勇敢多了．
【解答】I think 我认为，可以理解为 In my opinion在我看来．
故答案是：In my opinion．
【点评】此题考查句型转换，在熟知同义句表达及用法基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
5.Is Gu Kaizhi known for Luoshenfu？ She asked． （合并为有宾语从句的复合句）
She asked　whether　Gu Kaizhi　was　known for Luoshenfu．
【分析】她问顾恺之是不是因《洛神赋图》而知名？
她问顾恺之是否因为《洛神赋图》而出名的．
【解答】题目原句是问的内容，用的是直接引语．而要求改为含有宾语从句的复合句．一般疑问句用于复合句中用whether．复合句中前后时态要一致，asked是一般过去时态，因此，Be动词is 改为was．
故答案是：whether，was．
【点评】此题考查句型转换，在熟知复合句用法基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．










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