Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section B 同步练习（含解析）

Unit 2 I'11 help to clean up the city parks. Section B
基础闯关全练
I．根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.-My alarm clock doesn't work.Who can help me r_____
-You can ask Tony for help.
2.He can't see anything. He is a b_____ (盲的) man.
3.There's something wrong with his ears. He is a d_____ (聋的) man.
4.Please o_____ (打开) the window and let the fresh air in.
5.I wrote some l_____ (信) to you.
6.My brother is c_____ (聪明的) and he can work out all the math problems.
7.Your story doesn't i_____ (使感兴趣) us at all. Please stop telling it.
8.The box is too heavy for me. I don't think I can c_____ (搬)it.
9.I'm going to find a job in that big city.Nothing can c_____ (改变) my mind.
10.I can't i_____ (想象) what the future life is like.
Ⅱ，用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The car has four _____ (wheel) .
2.Everybody felt _____ (excite) when they heard of the good news.
3.-When is the tennis _____ (train) ?
-It is at four o'clock in the afternoon.
4.She had _____ (difficult) finding the way to the museum.
5.I _____ (understand) what the customer said. So I asked him to take his order.
6.Everybody should try to help the _____ (disable) .
7.I will never forget your _____ (kind).
8.Most of my classmates became _____ (interest) in pop music.
9.My bike is _____ (break). I think I need to buy a new one.
10.My parents' words made a big _____ (different) to my life.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1．Gina takes after her mother. They're both tall and slim.
A.looks after B.looks like
C.gets together with D.takes care
( )2.The six students plan to _____ a student volunteer organization at their school.
A.look up B.set up C.cheer up D.clean up
( )3.We are _____ about the _____ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A.excited ; exciting B.exciting ; excited C.excited ; excite
( )4.We find _____ impossible for us _____ a foreign language well in a short time．
A.one:learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this;learning
( )5．The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.
A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected
( )6.The great lesson made a big difference _____ my life.
A.for B.on C.to
( )7．Yang Guang can't see anything because he is _____ .
A.deaf B.blind C.strong D.lonely
( )8．Jenny _____ some clothes to the charity because the kids in some poor areas need them.
A.gave out B.gave back C.gave away D.put up
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成甸子。每空一词
1．谢谢你帮我做家务。
_____ _____ _____ _____ me with housework.
2．莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。
Lily said that she _____ _____ _____ finish the work by herself.
3．他有很多业余爱好，比如画画。
He has many hobbies， _____ _____ painting.
4．那个女士的钱包丢了，她马上报了警。
The lady lost her wallet and called the police _____ _____ ．
5．我的观点和你的相似。
My opinions are _____ _____ yours.
6．那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。
The professor _____ _____ _____ to my life.
能力提升全练
I．从方框审选择合适的短语。并罔其适当形式填空
give away set up take after give out stay up
1.The old man is generous and he is going to _____ all his money to charities.
2.The teacher asked me to _____ the papers to the students. I was glad to help him.
3.Don't _____ too late. If you don't go to bed early, you may feel sleepy the next day.
4.Lily _____ her mother.But she is a little taller than her.
5.They _____ a small company last year.
Ⅱ.同义替换
从下面每小题的A.B.C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分或与其意思相近的最佳选项。
( )1.The singers will hold a concert to raise money for the poor children in the mountain village.
A.check B.collect C.capture
( )2.I have trouble learning English.
A.fun B.question C.difficulty
( )3.We should always help those who are in need.
A.in fact B.in trouble C.in addition
( )4.Let's go to help raise her spirits.
A.look her up B.take care of her C.cheer her up
( )5.Keeping pets can give old people much joy when their children are not with them.
A.happiness B.sadness C.surprise
Ⅲ，短文填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
What would it be like to be blind or deaf? 0r imagine you can't walk or use your hands l (easy). Most people would never think about this, but many people have these 2 (difficulty).I can't use my arms or legs 3 (good), so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult 4 me. Then one day last year,a friend of 5 (my), Jenny helped me out. She brought me a dog. She thought a dog might cheer me u 6 .I was 7 (excite) about the idea of having a dog.I call the dog Lucky-a good name for him b 8 I feel very lucky to have him. He can u 9 me when I give him orders.
Thank Jenny again for 10 (change) my life.
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____
6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____
三年模拟全练
( )1．-John isn't happy today. Let's go and _____ .
-Good idea.
A.cheer up him B.cheer him up
C.to cheer up D.cheer up
( )2．-How does Jack usually go to work?
-He _____ drive a car, but now he _____ there to lose weight.
A.used to;is used to walk
B.was used to;is used to walking
C.was used to;is used to walk
D.used to;is used to walking
( )3.We should set up some houses _____ the homeless people.
A.help B.helped C.to help
( )4.Unluckily， Peter's father became _____ in one eye in the accident.
A.blind B.deaf C.rich
( )5.-Jim takes _____ his father.
-You mean he is similar _____ his father?
A.for；as B.to；with C.after; to D.away; from
五年中考全练
( )1． _____ Wugang Airport _____ last year?
A.Did; build B.Had; built C.Was：built
( )2．Our city is cleaner than it _____ be.
A.is used to B.used to C.uses to D.is used
( )3.-Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?
-Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our _____ , I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences
( )4.Sometimes you have to stop _____ too much and just go where your heart takes you.
A.think B.to think C.thinking
( )5. It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students' development.
A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy
( )6.We teenagers should _____ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.
A.laugh at B.depend on C.care for
( )7. We have to _____ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A.put on B.put off C.put out
核心素养全练
I.单项选择
( )1.-It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
-Yes.
A.Many hands make light work
B.There is no smoke without fire
C.Where there is a will, there is a way
D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
( )2.Li Hua is a volunteer. She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water. Which of the following signs should she choose?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Work without pay? Yes! Volunteering may be one of the most useful experiences of your life. Who needs volunteers?
★ A.Hospitals ★ B.Clubs( singing, reading,...) ★ C.Music and arts festivals ★ D.Sporting events ★ E.Libraries
What volunteer work can they do?
★ 1.Tom plays basketball well. He wants to build a basketball team.
★ 2.Lucy is good at reading. She thinks reading to children is a great thing.
★ 3.Bob's future dream job is to be a doctor. He thinks cheering up the sick people makes him happy.
★ 4.Mary is a book lover. She likes to see people going on a wonderful journey with their books.
★ 5.Alice wants to be a singer. She can play the piano well.
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____


Section B
I .1.repair 2.blind 3.deaf 4.open 5.letters 6.clever
7.interest 8.carry 9.change 10.imagine
Ⅱ.1.wheels 2.excited 3.training 4.difficulty 5.understood
6.disabled 7.kindness 8.interested 9.broken 10.difference
Ⅲ．1．B句意：Gina长得像她的妈妈。她们都是又高又苗条。take after“（外貌或行为）像”；look like“看起来像”，故选B。
2．B句意：这六个学生计划在他们学校成立一个学生志愿者社团。look up“查阅”；set up“建立；设立”；cheer up“使振作起来”：clean up“打扫干净”。故选B。
3．A句意：我们对北京将于2022年举办冬奥会这个令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。excited常用来形容人，exciting常用来形容事或物。根据句意可知选A。
4．B句意：我们发现对于我们来说，要在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。find it+adj．+for sb．+to do sth．中的it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。故选B。
5．C句意：天气预报员说今天下午南部地区将会有阵雨。a rain shower与expect之间是被动关系；根据says可知用一般现在时．故选C。
6.C make a difference to...意为“对……产生影响／起作用”，是固定搭配。
7．B句意：杨光看不见任何东西因为他是个盲人。deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的”；strong“强壮的”；lonely“孤独的”。由句意可知选B。
8．C give out“发出”；give back“归还”；give away“捐赠”；put up“张贴”。根据句意可知是把衣服捐赠给慈善机构，故选C。
Ⅳ.1.Thank you for helping 2.was able to 3.for example
4.at once 5.similar to 6.made a difference
I .1.give away 2.give out 3.stay up 4.takes after 5.set up
II.1-5 BCBCA
Ⅲ.1.easily 2.difficulties 3.well 4.for 5.mine 6.up
7.excited 8.because 9.understand 10.changing
1．B cheer up意为“使振作起来，使高兴起来”，若跟代词作宾语，则代词要放在词组的中间。and连接的是两个并列成分，故选B。
2．D used to do sth．意为“过去常常做某事”．be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，根据语境可知选D。
3．C句意：我们应该建造一些房屋去帮助无家可归的人。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。
4．A句意：不幸的是，彼得的爸爸的一只眼睛在事故中失明了。根据句中的in one eye可知选A。
5．C take after“（外貌或行为）像”；be similar to“与……相像”。故选C。
1．C考查时态与语态，句意：武冈机场是去年建造的吗？Wugang Airport和build之间是被动关系，建造的时间是在去年，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
2．B句意：我们的城市比以前更干净了。be used to doing sth．“习惯于做某事”：used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故选B。
3.C句意：——嗨，李梅。你的新学校怎么样？——太好了。我们可以根据我们自己的兴趣选择课程。我喜欢歌剧，因此我选修的是京剧课。由句意可知选C。
4．C stop doing sth．意为“停止做某事”，而stop to do sth．意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据语境可知选C。
5．D句意：对于学校来说，满足所有学生发展的需求是很有必要的。由句意可知选D。
6.C laugh at“嘲笑”；depend on“依靠”；care for“照顾”。根据语境可知我们青少年应该照顾老人并且在公交车上主动给他们让座。故选C。
7．B put on穿上，戴上，上演；put off推迟；put out熄灭。句意：因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟了运动会。故put off符合题意。
I．1．A句意：——如果我们每个人都主动帮忙的话，很容易清理完所有垃圾。——是的。人多好办事。Many hands make light work．人多好办事。There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。Where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竞成。A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart．真正的朋友会握住你的手，触动你的心。根据语境可知选A。
2．C句意：李华是一名志愿者。她将张贴一个标志提醒人们节约每一滴水。她应该选下面哪个标志?A项表示：请随手关灯：B项表示：请节约用电；C项表示：请节约用水；D项表示：请随手关门。故选C。
Ⅱ．1-5 DBAEC