Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元检测(含答案）

Unit 3单元检测
I．单项选择
( )1．After she finished _____ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.
A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
( )2.-May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
-It's up to you. You're _____ to make your own decision.
A.too old B.enough old C.old enough
( )3.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't _____ too much time _____ that.
A.take; doing B.spend; doing C.take；on doing
( )4.Many students _____ history because they think it's boring.
A.like B.hate C.agree D.enjoy
( )5.My cousin _____ my English book last month and he _____ it to his friend.
A.lend; borrowed B.lent; borrowed
C.borrowed; lend D.borrowed; lent
( )6．-Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?
-_____ .I'll do it at once.
A.Not at all B.No problem C.Wait a moment D.That's right
( )7.Thank you very much for _______ your birthday party.
A.invite me to B.inviting me to C.inviting me D.invite me at
( )8.-Would you like some juice or coffee?
-_______ .I like green tea.
A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both
( )9.China is a _____ country, but it _____ fast these years.
A.developed; developed B.developing; develops
C.developed; developing D.developing; developing
( )10.She asked me to _____ the trash when I went out.
A.take off B.take out C.give away D.give up
( )11. _____ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A.Harder B.The harder C.Hardest
( )12.-Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
-Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us _____ it while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered
( )13.Bill is too lazy. He doesn't do anything by himself. He always _____ his parents.
A.passes on B.puts on C.tries on D.depends on
( )14.Lisa got up very early _____ catch the first bus.
A.so that B.in order C.in order to D.in order that
( )15.-Does anybody want to share _____ on Father's Day?
-Guess what? I'll write a poem for my dad.
A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go
Ⅱ．完形填空
It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children 16 responsible（有责任的）for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students 17 housework for their parents. That's their homework.b Third graders（三年级学生）must 18 how to cook and clean, sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced 19 with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good 20 for children to try doing housework, but they don't know 21 to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help 22 ．
If you want to make your children think that they can do 23 quite right, please don't scold（批评）them but give them lots of praise（赞美）at home. Talk more 24 what he has done right. Don't talk about what he hasn't done. If your child finishes some 25 work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward.
( )16.A.be B.being C.are D.to be
( )17.A.did B.do C.does D.doing
( )18.A.learn B.read C.do D.take
( )19.A.drinks B.things C.meals D.snacks
( )20.A.way B.road C.habit D.exercise
( )21.A.what B.how C.why D.when
( )22.A.at school B.in a shop C.in the room D.at home
( )23.A.everything B.either C.none D.nothing
( )24.A.for B.with C.about D.to
( )25.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.right
Ⅲ .阅读理解
A
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. " Running any kind of housework is a team effort," Walton said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want."
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. "Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards," says Chris Bergman. "And kids need rewards to help encourage them."
( )26.Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.Washing the dishes. B.Cooking meals.
C.Folding the clothes. D.Making the bed.
( )27.The underlined phrase "in return" in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as "________".
A.as a reward B.for punishment
C.on sale D.under control
( )28.What is Walton's idea in the passage?
A.Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B.People work to get some rewards.
C.Kids have responsibilities in the house.
D.Doing housework is only parents' job.
( )29.According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ______ .
A.do housework without rewards
B.do more housework
C.stay away from housework
D.do housework by getting rewards
( )30.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework.
B.Let Children Do Some Housework.
C.Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?
D.Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study.
B
Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours' housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework.
Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul,16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill,15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn't good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
( )31.Linda's father doesn't ______ at home.
A.do the washing B.take out the trash
C.sweep the floor D.fold the clothes
( )32.How does Celina go to school?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By subway.
( )33.The underlined phrase "hangs up" means ______ in Chinese.
A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗
( )34.Whose father does most of the housework?
A.Linda's. B.Celina's. C.Paul's. D.Bill's.
( )35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework.
C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.
D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
IV.任务型阅读
When packing a lunch,you need to remember the rules about food safety.
36 Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start.You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm,soapy water.Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in.
37 Dogs can't usually get on it.But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen.Train your cats not to jump on the table.
38 Leftovers from last night's dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day.But if you sat around the table after eating,or the food was out for more than two hours,find something else to put in the lunch.If you aren't sure if the leftovers are still good,throw them out.
39 After eating your lunch,you'd better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once.Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease.
40 Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer.Put them in cool places to keep cool.The food should not get warmer than forty degrees.
阅读上面的语言材料，从A-G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.Clean your lunch box immediately.
B.Wash the dishes often.
C.Start with a clean kitchen.
D.Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place.
E.Cool foods are better.
F.It is important to keep pets off the table.
G.Use fresh foods to make the lunch.
36.____ 37.____ 38.____ 39.____ 40.____
V．补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中有两项是多余的。
A: 41
B:I like some, but I hate the others.
A: 42
B:I like to do the washing.
A:What do you like washing?
B:Everything. Dishes, clothes, and even my toys. 43
A:I am quite different from you.I like cooking.
B: 44
A:No,I just think it's interesting to cook, but I don't eat too much.
B: 45
A.Do you like doing chores? B.What about you? C.I see. D.Do you like eating, too? E.What do you like to do? F.Would you come to my home for dinner? G.Do you like washing clothes?
41.____ 42. ____ 43.____ 44.____ 45.____
Ⅵ.词汇
A)根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
46.He t________the ball to me,but I didn't catch it.
47.I left my wallet at home.Could you please l ____me some money?
48.I don't like to do chores. In fact,I h ____them.
49.He has worked in the factory s ____ he moved to the city.
50.You should learn to be independent. You can't d ____on your parents forever.
B)根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
51.Could you please ________（折叠）these clothes on the bed'?
52.The manager said that he would ________（提供）us with food and drink.
53.This is my new ________（邻居）and he is from London.
54.I think teenagers should do some ________（杂务）at home.
55.He was a successful businessman.He once ________ （发展）a small shop into a big store.
Ⅶ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
56.我每天帮我妈妈扫地。
I help my mother ____ ____ ____ every day.
57.你能把那本书递给我吗？
Could you please ____ ____ ____ ____ ?
58．我们不能一直依靠我们的父母。
We can't ____ ____ our parents ____ ____ ____．
59．女孩经常把一些钱花在衣服上。
Girls often ____ some money ____ clothes.
60.我给他打电话，为的是提醒他关于聚会的事情。
I called him ____ ____ ____ remind him of the party.
Ⅷ，书面表达
以“Weekend Chores”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈一谈上周末你做过的家务活，并介绍你喜欢做的家务活和不喜欢做的家务活及其理由。
Weekend Chores


Unit 3 单元检测
I．1．D句意：在读完这个故事之后，Alice为校报写一篇评论，finish doing sth．意为“结束做某事，完成做某事”，故选D。
2．C句意：——可以允许我选择夏天的课程吗？——这取决于你，你足够大了，可以自己做决定了。enough修饰形容词时，需放在形容词之后，再结合句意可知选C。
3．B句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏，但我不能花费太多的时间去玩它。spend...( in) doing sth．意为“花费……做某事”，故选B。
4．B由“他们认为它很无聊”可知许多学生不喜欢历史，所以选hate。
5．D borrow意为“借入”；lend意为“借出”。我表哥借了“我”的英语书，然后又将它借给了他的朋友，再结合题中的last month可知选D。
6．B Not at all“不用谢”；No problem“没问题”；Wait a moment“等一会儿”；That's right“你说的对”。根据答语的后一句“我立刻就做。”可知选B。
7．B句意：非常感谢你邀请我去参加你的生日聚会。invite sb.to sth．表示“邀请某人参加某项活动”，to为介词，后接名词。for为介词，后跟动名词，故选B。
8．A neither“两者都不”；either“两者中的任何一个”；none指（三者或三者以上）没有一个；both“两者都”。根据答语的后一句“我喜欢绿茶。”可知对果汁和咖啡都不喜欢，故选A。
9．B句意：中国是一个发展中国家，但是这些年中国发展很快。第一空是现在分词作定语，第二空应用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
10．B take off起飞，脱掉；take out把……带出去；give away分发；give up放弃。根据语境可知选B。
11．B句意：我们学习英语越努力，取得的成绩就会越好．“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”意为“越……，就越……”。故选B。
12.B 考查非谓语动词。句意：——马里奥，你的手机响。——稍等，过马路时接电话对我们来说是危险的。It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth．意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选B。
13．D句意：比尔太懒了。他自己不做任何事，总是依靠他的父母。depend on意为“依赖；依靠”，符合题意，故选D。
14．C in order to表示“为了；以便”，后接动词原形，故答案为C
15．B根据宾语从句必须是陈述句语序以及回答可知选B。
Ⅱ．16．D teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”，是固定用法。
17．B make后常跟省略to的动词不定式，故选B。
18．A三年级的学生必须学习如何做饭和打扫。故A项符合题意。
19．C cook balanced meals意为“做营养均衡的饭”，故C项符合题意。
20．A许多父母认为对孩子们来说尝试做家务这是一种好的方式。way意为“方式；方法”。
21．B但是他们不知道在家如何去做。故选how。
22.D既然是做家务活，当然是在家中做，故选D。
23.A根据句意可知选A。everything所有事情。
24.C句意：多谈论一些他做对的事情。about意为“关于”。
25.B 一般情况下，在孩子们完成难的工作后，家长要给予他们奖赏，故选B。
Ⅲ． A
26.B文章第一段指出许多孩子在家中洗餐具、整理床铺、叠衣服，但是没有提到做饭，故选B。
27.A 文章第三段提到一些人认为孩子们做家务不应当给予报酬，专家Susie Walton认为若家长因孩子做家务而给他们报酬，就会给他们传递一个信息：如果得不到报酬，这项工作就不值得做，因此in return意为“作为报酬”。
28.C根据第三段中的It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house可知选C。
29.D 根据第四段中的“Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards." says Chris Bergman. "And kids need rewards to help encourage them．”可知选D。
30.C文章主要讨论孩子们做家务是否应当得到报酬的问题。故选C。
B
31.D根据表格第一栏中的句子“My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash．”可知不包括叠衣服，故选D。
32.C根据表格第二栏中的句子“My father makes the bed and drives me to school．”可知是坐小汽车去的。
33.B根据句意可知爸爸总是在妈妈洗好衣服后进行晾晒，故选B。
34.D 由表格最后一栏句子“So my father has to do most of it."可知选D。
35.A由表格中的信息可知Linda比Celina大一岁，比Bill小一岁。故A项说法与短文内容相符。
IV.36-40 CFGAD
V.41-45 AEBDC
VI.A)46.threw 47.lend 48.hate 49.since 50.depend
B)51.fold 52.provide 53.neighbor 54.chores 55.developed
Ⅶ.56.sweep the floor 57.pass me the book 58.depend on;all the time 59.spend,on 60.in order to
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Weekend Chores
I had a busy weekend last week because I did chores by myself. On Saturday morning I got up at about eight o'clock. After breakfast,I went to the store alone and bought some food for the family.I like doing the shopping because it can make me have a good day.I think it's fun. Then I swept the floor.I didn't do the laundry and the dishes.I don't like to do any washing. On Sunday morning I cleaned the yard. After that I folded my clothes and made my bed.