Unit 3 Back to the past )Reading(2):Lost civilizations 课件(25张PPT)

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名称 Unit 3 Back to the past )Reading(2):Lost civilizations 课件(25张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-01-09 22:31:06

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课件25张PPT。Module 3 Unit 3 Back to the pastⅠ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)
1.________vt.装饰,装潢→__________n.装饰,装饰品
2.________vi.爆炸→_________n.爆炸,爆发
3.________adj.富有的;富裕的→________ n.财富;钱财
4.________vi.抱怨 → _________n.抱怨
decoratedecorationexplodeexplosionwealthywealthcomplaincomplaint5.________n.解决办法,解答→________
v.解决
6.________vt.宣布,宣称→__________n.宣布;宣告;声明
7.________vt.教育→_________n.教育
8.________n.毒药vt.毒害 →_________
adj.有毒的
9.________adj.极度的,极端的→_________ adv.极度地
10.________vt.破坏;摧毁→__________n.破坏,毁灭
solutionsolvedeclaredeclarationeducateeducationpoisonpoisonousextremeextremelydestroydestructionⅡ.词组构建(根据汉语意思,在空格中填入一个单词)
1.take ________接管;接收
2.cause damage ________对……造成损坏
3.run ________逃跑;失控
4.put ________熄灭;伸出
5.________good condition情况良好
6.decorate…________用……装饰
7.get ________离开;逃脱;出发
8.carry ________执行,实行;贯彻
overtoawayoutinwithawayout9.pay attention ______注意;重视
10.be aware _______知道
11.______memory of纪念
12.cut ________ 削减;砍倒
13.________ exhibition 在展出之中
14.be ________great value有极大价值
15.stop sb. ________doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
toofindownonoffrom1.remains n.遗物,遗迹,遗骸;剩余物the remains of… ……的遗迹
remain v. 留下;仍然是;剩下
remain +adj.(silent/slim/thin)/n./v.-ed(unchanged)
/prep./phr. 保持……
remain to be done 有待被做......
remaining adj.剩余的,作前置定语单句语法填空
①They found the _______ (remain) of ancient villages.
②Apart from 3,000 yuan basic salary, the
__________ (remain) income is floating wages.
remainingremains2.judge vt.判断;审判 n.法官;裁判员 The Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many others to check our claims, and to judge our actions.互联网得以让我们和他人交换想法,检验我们自己的观点,判断我们的行为。(2016·江苏卷)judge…from/by…根据……判断……
judging from/by…根据……判断
judgement n.判断,判决书   
make a judgement 做判断
 单句语法填空
①People shouldn't judge others ________ their
appearance.
②________ from their clothes, I ________ that
they are ________. (judge)by/fromJudgingjudgejudges3.aware adj.意识到的,知道的;察觉到的become/be (un)aware of/that…(不)知道,(没有)意识到……
make sb. aware of/that…提醒某人注意; 使某人注意到……
awareness n. 意识;认识
develop the awareness of…培养……的意识
raise one's awareness of doing sth. 提高某人做某事的意识单句语法填空
①It's not easy to change habits, but with ________
(aware) and self-control, it is possible.
②Drivers should be made aware ________ the
danger of driving after drinking.awarenessof 1.take over 夺取;接管教材原句:In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. (P42) 在公元前89年,罗马人占领了庞贝城。take away带走,使离去
take in接纳;收容;消化;吸收;理解;欺骗
take out拿出,取出
take off脱掉;起飞;(事业)蓬勃发展
take up占据(时间、空间等);开始(学习或某种爱好);从事,对……感兴趣
take back退回;收回;接回
take on呈现;具有;担任;承担(责任);雇用
take part in参加;出演
take charge of负责;掌管2.turn out 结果(是);原来(是);证明(是)教材原句:It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,leaving empty spaces in the ash. (P43) 原来,火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人,他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了,只留下火山灰里的人形空当。It turned out that…结果/原来/证明(是)……
turn out (+ to be) + adj./n. 结果/原来/证明(是)……
turn up出现,到达;调大音量
turn down拒绝;调低音量
turn on打开(电器、水、煤气)
turn off关掉(电器、水、煤气) turn to求助于;转向
 turn into变成
 turn over翻转;翻身
 turn in上交
 turn back返回
 in turn/by turns轮流,依次教材原句:People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage.(P42) 人们开始在这片地区挖掘珍宝,对当地造成了巨大破坏。
该句中,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的整个句子。
which引导非限制性定语从句难点:
which与as引导非限制性定语从句的区别:
改错
①They didn't come to school on time,it made
their teacher very angry.
__________ ____
②Which is known to all, failure usually results
from laziness while diligence can result in
success.
________________
it前加and或者it改为whichWhich改为As 小结:
which与as引导非限制性定语从句的区别在于:
 ①as引导非限制性定语从句可位于句 (中、尾),位置灵活,而which引导的非限制性定语从句不能位于句首。
 As we all know,Taiwan belongs to China.我们都知道,台湾属于中国。首 He won the championship,which excited everyone present. 他获得了冠军,使在场的所有人感到异常兴奋。(which在定语从句中作主语,该定语从句不能置于句首)
 ②as常用于be known (expected, announced, reported, shown)等结构中,表示“ ” 的意思;而which引导的定语从句通常对主句内容起补充说明作用,表明事物的状态或结果。正如It seems that…似乎……教材原句:It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.(P58)似乎没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。 翻译句子
①似乎他已经知道真相了。

②好像这里会建一个新的超市。It seems that he has known the truth.It seems that a new supermarket will be built here.