课件42张PPT。 Forever Young Let's dance in style Let's dance for a while Heaven can wait We're only watching the skies Hoping for the best But expecting the worst Are you going to drop the bomb or not Let us die young or let us live forever We don't have the power But we never say never Sitting in a sandpit Life is a short trip The music's for the sad men Forever young, I want to be forever young Do you really want to live forever Forever -- and ever young
Some are like water Some are like the heat Some are a melody
and some are the beat
Sooner or later,
they all will be gone Why don't they stay young It's so hard to get old without a cause I don't want to perish like a fading horse Youth's like diamonds in the sun And diamonds are forever
Module3 My First Ride on a TrainLearning goals1.To master the language points of this module
2. To learn how to use the –ed form freely
3.To practice writing passage about travel useful phrases上车
下车
专家做的饭
废弃的农场
做某事的方法
是...的简称
到20世纪20年代
不再
允许某人做某事
get on
get off
meals cooked by experts
abandoned farms
a way to do/ of doing
be short for
until the 1920s
not... any more/ no more
allow sb. to do / allow doingAlice, ___ __18-year-old girl, comes from Sydney, Australia. _________(recent) she had her first ride on a train. The meals ________ (cook)by experts were great and the scenery was very_________(color).They first saw fields with dark red soil, and then the desert and __________ (abandon) farms. During the day, she sat by the window, _________(look) out of it, reading books or listening to some cassettes. At night, the stars _________ (shine) like diamonds.The reason why the train is called Ghan is _____ camels from Afghanistan were once used to carry food and other ________(supply). Later, people were allowed ___________(shoot) camels if they were a problem. Now the train called Ghan is still_____ service.anRecentlycookedcolorfulabandonedlookingshonethatsuppliesto shootin
Module 3
PartⅠ
Language Points1. distance n. 距离
Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train.
与distance有关的常见短语:
(1) at / from a distance“从远处,遥远的”
The picture looks more beautiful at a distance.
这幅画稍远点看起来更美。(2) in the distance“在远处,在远方”。
Life is more than the mess at present , as well as poetry and field in the distance .
生活不止眼前的苟且 ,还有诗和远方的田野.
(3) keep one’s distance from… “不亲近……,和……疏远”。
The dog looked dangerous, so I decided to keep my distance from it.2. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的
We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
我们看到了被遗弃了的100多年前建造的农舍。
【拓展】
abandon:v. 丢弃;抛弃,遗弃;放弃
The mother abandoned her children.
这位母亲抛弃了她的孩子们。He finally abandoned his unrealistic ideas. 他最终放弃了自己的不切实际的思想。
abandon oneself to 沉溺于,纵情
abandon oneself to pleasure(s) 纵情享乐
abandon oneself to despair 悲观失望
abandon oneself to emotion 感情用事
They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。
单句填空
The stolen bag was finally found ________(abandon) in the forest nearby with nothing left in it.
【解析】句意:被偷的包最后被发现遗弃在附近的树林里,包里面没有剩下任何东西。find sth. done发现某物被·······。
abandoned3. Ghan is short for Afghanistan.
Ghan 是Afghanistan的缩写。
be short for 是……的缩写/简称
WTO is short for World Trade Organization.
【拓展】
与be short for相似的另一个短语是be short of,但它的意思是“不足,短缺”。
The village is short of water.
这个村庄缺水。
4. In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow/permit doing sth.允许做某事
allow/permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
我们不允许在这儿吸烟。
We don’t allow smoking here.
我们不允许任何人在这儿吸烟。
We don’t allow anyone to smoke here.
即时演练
Correct the mistakes:
⑴ They don’t allow to smoke in the room.
⑵ They don’t allow people smoking in the room.
⑶ People are not allowed smoking in the room.
to smoke to smokesmoking 5.Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.
look like 看起来像
拓展:feel / sound / taste/ smell like + n
Example: he was holding what looked like a shotgun.
They made me feel like one of the family.
look as if + clause
Example: 1)You look as if you haven’t slept all night.
2) You sound as if you have got a cold.Individual activity Recently I had my first ride on long-distance train
with my friend. We travelled to Alice Spring, more than four thousand kilometres far away. For the first few hundreds kilometers of the journey, the scenery was very colorful. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window. I read books and listen to my Chinese cassettes. At midnight, the stars shone like diamond. Why was the train call Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.They tried ride horses, and the horses didn’t like the hot weather and sand. They brought camels from Afghanistan. Camels are more better than horses for travel a long distance.Then the government built a new railway line.a∧hundred__________listened______diamonds___called___riding___but____much____travelling Part Ⅱ Grammar 1The –ed form1. Trained camels carried food and other supplies.
= camels that were trained
2. We saw abandoned farms which were more than a hundred years ago.
= farms that were abandoned
3. We ate great meals cooked by experts !
= meals which were cooked by experts
Questions:
Can you use an attributive clause to replace the v-ed forms in red?
思考:单个过去分词和过去
分词短语做定语有什么不同?
Conclusion:
V-ed 在句子中做定语,相当于一个形容词,与被修饰的名词是被动关系. 单个的过去分词通常放在所修饰的名词之前,过去分词短语放在所修饰的名词之后。
a ________cup 一个破杯子
a _________soldier 一名伤员
________food 罐装食品
_______water 开水
________fish 熏鱼
brokenwoundedcannedboiledsmokedIn autumn, the leaves are falling onto the ground. There are many falling leaves in the sky.
falling leaves= the leaves that are/were falling There are many fallen leaves on the ground.
fallen leaves= the leaves that have fallenleft等 习惯上作后置定语
The family lives on such low income that they usually have little money left near the end of a month.
With most of his money spent on the TV set, the money left couldn’t cover the price of the coat.
given等前置后置都可以
You must finished the report within the given time / within the time given.Find out the v-ed phrases that fun_ction as attributes and use an attributive clause to replace it.1) Chinese is a language spoken by at least 1.3 billion people2) Emma Watson plays a girl named Hermione in the Harry Potter series.= which/ that is spoken by at least 1.3 billion people= who is named Hermione3) The office building destroyed in the earthquake will be rebuilt. = which/ that were destroyed in the earthquake4)The goods bought on computers are cheaper than those in stores.=which were bought on computersWhat are the differences between v-ing and v-ed?
a developing country =
a country ___________________
a developed country =
a country ___________________
boiled water =water_________________
boiling water
= water ________________
Difference:
2) V-ing _____________________
V-ed _____________________that is developingthat has developedthat has been boiledthat is boiling表示动作正在进行表示动作已经完成Fill in the blanks.
The teacher __________ (teach) us English is of medium build.
2. The students ________ (teach) by Ms.
Li are so intelligent.teachingtaught3. The scientists _______ (work) at Jiuquan Satellite Launching Centre in northwestern China have made great contributions to the country.
4. The contributions ______ (make) by the scientists at Jiuquan Satellite Launching Centre in northwestern China will never be forgotten by the Chinese people.
workingmade
The girl who was abandoned by her
parents has become a UN ambassador
who fights for gender equality.
The girl abandoned by her
parents has become a UN
ambassador who fights for
gender equality. Rewrite the sentences in another way
The girl was abandoned by her parents. Now she has become a UN ambassador who fights for gender equality. Upgrade the following sentences:
1. The girl is named Jenny. She is sitting next to me.
The girl named Jenny is sitting next to me.
The girl sitting next to me is named Jenny. 2 . The maglev train runs between Pudong Airport and Longyang Station. It can travel at a speed of 400 km/ h.
The maglev train running between Pudong Airport and Longyang Station can travel at a speed of 400 km/ h.
The maglev train traveling at a speed of 400 km/ h runs between Pudong Airport and Longyang Station. 3. Camels carried food and other supplies to central Australia. They were bought from Afghanistan.
Camels carrying food and other supplies to central Australia were bought from Afghanistan.
Camels bought from Afghanistan carried food and other supplies to central Australia. part Ⅲ writing
. Have a discussion in groups and choose a topic you prefer and try to write a composition.( using past tense time expressions and v-ed form if possible)
Topics:
My first family holiday
My first train ride(My first ride on a train)
You may start like this:
The first family holiday
I can remember was when
I was five. At six o’clock
in the morning, we went to
the bus station and ……
请以“My first ride on a train”为题
写一篇100个词左右的文章。要点如下:
1.第一次乘火车的心情;
2.沿途的景色;
3.火车上的所见所闻。
注意:文章须包括以上三个要点,可适当拓展。
参考词汇:aisle 过道One possible version
I felt both nervous and excited when I took a train for the first time. I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep at all. Sitting by the window, I had a good view of the scenery along the way. At first, we passed some small abandoned villages. Then there were miles and miles of farmland. After that we passed through a mountain.
The train was very crowded with many people standing in the aisle. It was quite hard to push your way to the dining room or bathroom. Some passengers were talking with strangers while others were sleeping. After the journey, I was exhausted but quite happy.
Traveling changes the way you relate to the world.
旅行改变你与世界的联系方式
Traveling changes the way you relate to others.
旅行改变你与他人的联系方式
Traveling empowers you to take on new challenges.
旅行让你充满激情地迎接新挑战
Traveling pushes your educational horizons.
旅行增长见识
We are never guaranteed old age, so enjoy life’s
experiences now!
我们不能决定自己的寿命,所以现在就开始享受生活体验吧!
Let’s travel while we are young !Part Ⅳ
Assignment after classFinish the exercise on your epad
2. Write a short passage about your first journey to someplace , using v-ed form and past tense time expressions to organize your passage as possible as you can .