人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit 2 Cloning Using language课件 (共25张PPT )

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名称 人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit 2 Cloning Using language课件 (共25张PPT )
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更新时间 2020-01-11 21:55:22

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课件25张PPT。Book 8 Unit 2 Using language
The return of the dinosaurs?
The return of the dinosaurs?Whether it is possible for the dinosaurs to return to the earth through cloning?
Possible? Impossible? Reasons Match the main idea with each paragraph.Para1 explain the impossibility of cloning
dinosaurs
Para2 conclude that it’s just a dream
Para3 introduce the topic of the passage
1. Why is the film Jurassic Park popular?
A. Because people are interested in the
subject of cloning
B. Because it proves very interesting
C. Because all the actors are dinosaurs
D. Because it was directed by a scientist who
clones dinosaurs
Choose the best answer细节理解Para.1Fill in the blanksThe popularity of films such as_______________,
in which a scientist _______several kinds of_______
dinosaurs, proves how the idea_______a mixture of
___________________ ____________________.Jurassic Parkextinctstruckfear and excitementinto people’s heartsclonesanimals that have disappeared from the earth1. Why is the film Jurassic Park popular?
A. Because people are interested in the
subject of cloning
B. Because it proves very interesting
C. Because all the actors are dinosaurs
D. Because it was directed by a scientist who
clones dinosaurs
细节理解2. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Mice were cloned in 1981.
B. Dolly the sheep was the first cloned
animal.
C. The name of the cloned cow is
“Bison”.
D. China was successful in cloning
mammals. 细节理解Its story only began seriously in the 1950s as this list shows:1950s cloning of frogs
1970s research using the embryos of mice
1979 work on embryos of sheep and mice
1981 first experimental clones of mice
1983 first experimental clones of cows
1996 first clone of a mammal: Dolly the sheep
2000 cow gave birth to a bison
2001 China’s first cloned twin calves
2002 first cloned cats
2005 first cloned dog
…2. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Mice were cloned in 1981.
B. Dolly the sheep was the first cloned
animal.
C. The name of the cloned cow is
“Bison”.
D. China was successful in cloning
mammals. 细节理解3. That extinct animals like dinosaurs can be brought back to life is impossible or unsuitable. Which one of the following reasons is NOT true?
A. Perfect DNA is the first thing that you need.
B. If there are not enough diverse genes in the
group to overcome illnesses, it will be a vain
attempt.
C. The animals’ genes should be arranged in the
same way.
D. It won’t be fair to clone any extinct animals if
they were to live in a zoo.细节理解Para.2 The extinct animals like dinosaurs, can possibly be brought back to life through cloning.
Unfortunately, with what we know now, this is either impossible or unsuitable. There are many reasons.
......Possible or Impossible3. That extinct animals like dinosaurs can be brought back to life is impossible or unsuitable. Which one of the following reasons is NOT true?
A. Perfect DNA is the first thing that you need.
B. If there are not enough diverse genes in the
group to overcome illnesses, it will be a vain
attempt.
C. The animals’ genes should be arranged in the
same way.
D. It won’t be fair to clone any extinct animals if
they were to live in a zoo.细节理解4. Which is NOT the reason why a group of cloned animals all die of the same illness?
A. They have the same arrangement of genes.
B. There isn’t enough diversity in the group for it to overcome illnesses.
C. The illness is a new one.
D. Their arrangement of genes can not resist that new disease.细节理解If there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.They would all have the same arrangement of genes and so they might all die of the same illness.
diversity in a groupDrawback to cloning a group of animalsThe reasons why a group of cloned animals all die of the same illness…Advantage ofMeans having animals with their genes arranged in different ways.
All efforts of cloning an animal will be in vain if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illnesses.4. Which is NOT the reason why a group of cloned animals all die of the same illness?
A. They have the same arrangement of genes.
B. There isn’t enough diversity in the group for it to overcome illnesses.
C. The illness is a new one.
D. Their arrangement of genes can not resist that new disease.细节理解5. What can we infer from the text?
A. Scientists are experimenting to clone dinosaurs.
B. Dinosaurs will never return to the earth.
C. Cloned animals will only live in the zoo.
D. The DNA of dinosaurs can only survive 10 000 year.推理判断Para.3The chance of dinosaurs returning to the earth is ______________.merely a dreamConclusion
Why?The return of the dinosaurs? A. Supportive
B. Neutral
C. Negative
D. Subjective6. What is the writer’s attitude towards cloning the dinosaurs?观点态度subjective主观的
objective客观的
neutral 中立的
positive肯定的
negative否定的
optimistic乐观的
pessimistic悲观的
supportive支持/赞同的
critical 持批评态度的
cautious谨慎的
arbitrary武断的 1 做某事的可能性
2 使电影制作人兴奋
3使...刻骨铭心
4 离做....还很远.
远远不能做...
5 用...做实验
6 正如下表所示
7 致力于
8 生下, 分娩 the possibility of doing sth.
excite film makers
strike…into one’s heart
be a long way from doing
experiment with
as this list shows
work on
give birth toUseful Expressions9 偶尔,有时
10 通过克隆使
...复活
11 据我们现在所知
12 最初的要求
13 徒劳的
14 克服疾病
15 意味着
16 基因用不同的
方式排列
from time to time
bring…back to life through cloning
with what we know now
initial requirement
in vain
overcome illnesses
mean doing
with genes arranged in different ways17 把抵抗疾病的
能力传给下一代
18 做某事的缺点
19 使物种延续
20 过自然地生活
21 基于
22 恐龙回归地球
的可能性 pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation
the drawback to doing
continue the species
lead/live a natural life
base on
the chance of dinosaurs returning to the earthGreat Auk (1844)Aurochs (1627)Dodo bird (1755)Quagga (1883)DiscussionA sample reportLet’s bring the dodo back to life
The dodo is the most suitable animal to be
brought back to life. Here are the reasons:
Firstly, it’s friendly and not harmful, so we
can keep it as pet for children.
Secondly, its large eggs and tasty meat
could be developed for food.
Finally, farmers can sell its feathers as
decoration.
So I think the dodo would be the best
choice to be brought back to life.Assignments 1. Read the passage aloud and underline the sentences which are difficult for you to understand.
2. Write a short report about the reasons and benefits of bringing × × × back to life. (You may refer to the passage on P17)