人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元测试卷（含答案及部分解析，无听力音频和材料）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。
（ ）1. A. fish B. finish C. rubbish
（ ）2. A. sweep B. trip C. swim
（ ）3. A. Tony hates doing the dishes.
B. Tony is doing the dishes.
C. Tony often helps his mother do the dishes.
（ ）4. A. My mother is very happy when I help her do the housework.
B. My mother never does the housework.
C. My mother gets angry when I forget to do my homework.
（ ）5. A. I hope to see your mother.
B. I hope you have a great time in New York.
C. I’m going to New York on vacation.
（二）听下面两段独白，选择正确答案。每段独白读两遍，听第一段独白，回答第6~7小题。
（ ）6.What is Susan going to do next Friday?
A. Visit Lisa. B. Have a party at home. C. Practice playing the guitar.
（ ）7.What does Susan ask Linda to do?
A. Help her with her English. B. Help her with swimming. C. Help her sweep the floor.
听第二段独白，回答第8~10小题。
（ ）8.Who came to Tim’s party?
A. Joe. B. Linda. C. Jeff.
（ ）9.What did Tony do at the party?
A. Sang an English song. B. Played a. piano piece. C. Played a violin piece.
（ ）10.Why was Tim’s mother angry?
A. Because Tim didn’t ask her to the party.
B. Because Tim forgot to clean the house.
C. Because Tim borrowed some money from Alice.
二、单项填空（20分）
（ ）11. My sister is ill. I have to ________ her at home.
A. look at B. look up C. take care of D. look for
（ ）12. —Oh, I didn’t go to the museum last Sunday.
—________. I stayed at home.
A. Neither did I B. Neither I did C. Neither am I D. Neither I am
（ ）13. Dr. Jones ________ working although he cut his hand during an operation.
A. stopped B. continued C. forgot D. enjoyed
（ ）14. —Jane, ________ I use your English notebook?
—Sure. ________ you give it to my sister after you use it?
A. will; Would B. may; Must C. can; Could D. shall; Should
（ ）15. —It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?
—________. Do it as you like, please.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not
C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea
（ ）16. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t spend too much time ________ that.
A. doing B. to do C. to doing D. do
（ ）17. If you ________ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.
A. stay up B. set up C. stay in D. pick up
（ ）18. Millie got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.
A. in order to B. in order that C. so that D. whether
（ ）19. They ________ five days finishing the work.
A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost
（ ）20. ________ exercise you take, you’ll be.
A. The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter
C. The less; the more fatter D. Fewer; fatter
三、完形填空（20分）
Jim is the son of a farm owner. On New Year’s Day, when he was 15 years old, his father 21 him to work on the farm for one year at his free time. Jim was 22 with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have 23 school work to do.” At hearing this, his father said, “I promise（答应）to give you the best present if you 24 finish one year’s work.” Jim thought for a while and 25.
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 26 until evening, just like any other farmer.
Time passed 27 . Jim’s crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me 28 you want.”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I’ve already got the 29 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to 30.”
（ ）21. A. asked B. invited C. promised D. helped
（ ）22. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. familiar
（ ）23. A. a few B. so little C. too much D. too many
（ ）24. A. shall B. must C. need D. can
（ ）25. A. refused B. answered C. agreed D. began
（ ）26. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. difficultly
（ ）27. A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. immediately
（ ）28. A. that B. which C. how D. what
（ ）29. A. least B. worse C. best D. smallest
（ ）30. A. decide B. like C. take D. know
四、阅读理解（20分）
Li Ruyan, 13, and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.
Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking（乱穿马路）.
As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community（社区）work.
After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
"I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility（责任感）, "he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1, 400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000.
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home last winter. They put Spring Festival couplets（对联）on the doors and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers（小广告）from telephone poles（电线杆）with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. "It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly flyers-we really felt proud," he said.
（ ）31. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A. He joined a special group of Class 13.
B. He became a policeman.
C. He helped the traffic police at different crossroads.
D. He stopped people from talking.
（ ）32. From this passage we know that.
A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city
B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day
C. Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads
D. Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work
（ ）33. Community service.
A. has become a very important part of education only in China
B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries
C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world
D. needs students to finish at least 1, 000 hours of community work
（ ）34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.
C. The students in Anshan cleaned the telephone poles under the summer sun.
D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.
（ ）35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.
D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
五、书面表达（20分）
Maria要去笔友Lisa家做客，她给姐姐Grace写了一张留言条，请她帮忙做一些事情。请根据表格提示内容，完成下面的留言条。
Time Things to do
in the morning make breakfast
after breakfast clean the room
after lunch feed the cat and take her for a walk
in the afternoon give the book back to the library
after dinner do the laundry（the clothes are on the bed）, make the bed

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试
答案解析
一、（一）【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
（二）【答案】6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意为“我妹妹病了，我不得不在家照顾她”。look at 意为“看”；look up 意为“查找”；take care of 意为“照题”；look for 意为“寻找”。根据句意选C。
12.【答案】A
【解析】空格处意为“我也没去”。表示也和前者一样没做某事，用“neither + 助动词/系动词 be/情态动词+主语”结构，上句是一般过去时，故用助动词 did，所以选A。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意为“尽管在手术中割伤了手，琼斯大夫还是继续工作”。stop“停止”；continue“继续”；forget“忘记”：cnjoy“喜欢”。根据句意选B。
14.【答案】C
【解析】选项中 will, shall 一般用于将来时态：向别人请求许可可用 can, Could 或may。此处是向别人借东西，排除A、D两项；must 不用于疑问句表示请求，疑问句表示请求一般用 can, could 或 may，故选C。
15.【答案】B
【解析】该题考查非谓语动词。mind（one's）doing sth. 为固定结构，用于疑问句中时，表示同意的回答往往用：Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not…所以选B。
16.【答案】A
【解析】spend time（in）doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故选A。
17.【答案】A
【解析】句意为“如果你为你喜欢的电视节目熬夜，你将会感到困倦”。stay up“熬夜”；set up“建立”；stay in“（晚上）待在家里”；pick up“捡起”。根据句意选A。
18.【答案】A
【解析】句意为“今天早上米莉起得很早，为的是能赶上第一班公共汽车”。sothat，in order to 与 in order that 都意为“为了”，但 in order to 后接动词原形，in order that 和 so that 后接从句；whether 意为“是否”，与题意不符。故选A。
19.【答案】C
【解析】pay“付钱”，常与介词for 搭配使用；take“花费”，其主语是（做）某事；spend“花费”，其主语是人，用于 spend..on sth.“在某物上花费……”和 spend.（in）doing sth.“花费……做某事”结构；cost“花费”，主语是物，不是人。因此选C。
20.【答案】B
【解析】该题考查形容词比较等级的固定用法，句意为“你锻炼越少，你将越胖”。“the + 比较级……the + 比较级……”表示“越……，越……”。故选B。
21.【答案】A
【解析】ask sb.to do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。
22.【答案】B
【解析】该题考查语境理解和逻辑推理，由后文的“That isn't my job.”推知这里是他对爸爸的提议感到“不高兴”。
23.【答案】C
【解析】school work“学业”是不可数名词，不能用 few 或 many 来修饰；结合语境是“作业太多”，所以选C。
24.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“如果你能完成一年的工作，我就答应给你最好的礼物”可知，选D。
25.【答案】C
【解析】该题是语境理解题。结合下文可知是想了想就同
意了爸爸的提议，所以选C。
26.【答案】A
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。结合语境，这里需要用副词来修饰谓语动词，由前文的 get up carly“早起”和后文的 until evening“直到晚上”可知是“辛苦”工作。
27.【答案】B
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。结合语境，时间很快过去了，用 quickly，所以选B。
28.【答案】D
【解析】该题是语境理解题。What 引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，构成 what you want“你想要什么”结构，所以选D。
29.【答案】C
【解析】由第一段末尾的 Ipromise（答应）to give you the best present if…可知，这里是“我已经得到了最好的礼物”，所以选C。
30.【答案】D
【解析】孩子已经明白了爸爸的用心，也就是“这就是你要我明白的”，所以选D。
31.【答案】C
【解析】根据文中 They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. 可知，他是在帮助交通警察在十字路口维持交通秩序。故正确答案为C。
32.【答案】D
【解析】根据文中“I think through community work we get to help others and，more importantly，we grow a sense of responsibility（责任感）。”he said. 可知，他们认为社区劳动是一项有益的活动。
33.【答案】B
【解析】根据文中 Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world.In the US and Canada...可知正确答案为B。
34.【答案】D
【解析】根据第六段内容可知，D项不正确、故选D。
35.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章内容可知，文中并没有提到在美国和加拿大学生参加更多的社区活动就能挣到很多钱，故选D。
五、【答案】One possible version:
Dear Grace,
I'm going to Lisa's house. I need your help. In the morning I have to get up early and buy some chocolate for Peter. When I'm out, please make breakfast for me. After breakfast, please help me clean the room. After lunch, don't forget to feed my cat. Then take her for a walk. In the afternoon, please help me give the book back to the library. After dinner, please help me do the laundry. The clothes are on the bed. Oh, don't forget to make the bed for me. Many thanks.
Yours,
Maria

初中英语 八年级下册4 / 4