人教版新目标九年级英语
Unit 10 Section A(1a-2d)
培优练习
一、单项选择
1. Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _______ she sees it.
A. ever since B. although
C. as soon as D. so that
2.—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes. ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.
A. Unless B. Until C. If
3. The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.
A. expects B. expected
C. is expected D. was expected
4. We are supposed ______some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing
C. shared D. share
5. — It’s too hot. Would you mind my the window?
— ______. Do it as you like, please.
A. to open; OK
B. opening; Certainly not
C. closing; Of course
D. open; Good idea
6. People are supposed _____ hands when they meet for the first time in America.
A. shaking B. to shake C. shake
7. You look so weak! I think you _______ go to see a doctor at once.
A. might B. should C. could
8. Mr. Smith will arrive at our school next week. The underlined part “arrive at” means ______ .
A. get B. go
C. come D. reach
9. With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise
C. reach D. turn
10. — Look in the mirror. What happened ______ your face?
—Oh, there’s some ink on my face.
A. to B. on C. in
11. — I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?
—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.
A. with B. for
C. to D. without
12. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community _______ a shared future.
A. to B. at
C. with D. from
13. You are ______ to plant trees on both _____ of the road, not only one side.
A. supposed; side
B. supposing; side
C. supposed; sides
D. supposing; sides
14. Look! They are saying hello to the girl named Lucy.(同义替换) _______
A. greeting; called
B. kissing; with the name of
C. bowing to; calling
D. shaking hands with; calling
15. She had no idea whether she could ______ with her classmates in that new environment until she ______ Kim.
A. make friend; met
B. make friends; met
C. make friend; meets
D. make friends; meet
16. — Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?(同义替换)
— Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.
A. happening B. appearing C. working
17. The host ______ his hand and ______ hands with his guests one by one.
A. hold out; shake
B. held out; shook
C. holds out; shaken
D. hold out; shakes
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. The man is from Japan, so you should ______(鞠躬) to him.
2. Mrs Smith watched her sleeping baby and then ______(吻) him.
3. I ________(问候) Ms. Liu when I met her at the school gate this morning.
4. In our country, it’s the _________(习俗) for women to get married in red.
5. Mary was very excited to see me and she ________(伸出) out her arms to hug me.
6. Please accept our best w (祝愿)for your exams.
7. You’re _________ (应当)to do your homework before you go out.
三、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1. Chinese are supposed to shake ________ (hand) when they meet for the first time.
1.hands
2. It’s _________ (polite) to shout at old people.
2.impolite
3. You are ________ (expect) to get better grades this term.
3.expected
4. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates ___________ (practice) speaking English.
4.to practice
5. Look! So many people are running out of the station. I wonder what ___________ (happen).
5.is happening
6. The girl expected all her classmates ______ (come) to her party.
6.to come
7. My mother with her friends often _______ (go) shopping on weekends.
7.goes
四、补全对话
(A)
A: What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country?
B: 1.______
A: Yeah.
B: Well, in Brazil, friends kiss.
A: 2.______
C: We shake hands.
A: How about in Japan? 3.______
D: We bow.
E:4.______
A:Well, I guess in most countries people shake hands. 5.______ Isn’t that interesting?
A. What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time?B. Do you mean when people meet for the first time?C. And in Korea we also bow.D. There are different customs in different countries.E. What about in Mexico?
(B)
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Martin. 6._______
B: Oh, Jenny. It was terrible.
A: Terrible? Why? 7._______
B: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 6:00 but I arrived at 6:30.
A: Oh, so you were late.
B: Yeah, but in my country it’s different. When you’re invited for 6:00, you’re supposed to arrive later!
A: 8._______
B: I kissed her.
A: Oh, no. You were supposed to shake hands instead.
A. What was wrong with that?B. When did you get to school?C. Where did you go?D. How was Li Hua’s party?E. Everyone else was wearing T-shirts and jeans.F. What did you do when you met her mother?G. What happened?
B: That’s right. And I wore a nice suit.
A: 9.______
B: Well, it was a barbecue (户外烧烤), Jenny. 10.________ Only I wore the formal clothes.
A: Haha…Customs are different in different countries.
五、完成句子
1. 尽管在英语考试中出了一些差错, 但是我还是取得了好成绩。
I had good grades in the English test, although I _________ _________ _________.
2. 令我们惊奇的是, 他很快就把这个问题解决了。
_______ _______ _______, he solved the problem quickly.
3. 在街道两边, 我们看到了很多小树。
We saw lots of young trees _______ _______ _______of the street.
4. 五年前,他第一次来到了中国。
He came to China________ ________ ________ ________five years ago.
5. 这里每年有一场为新生举办的欢迎会。
There is a ________ ________ ________ new students here every year.
6. 你应该握手。
You _______ _________ _______ shake hands.
7. 玛丽亚问候保罗母亲的方式不对。
Maria ________ Paul’s mother _______ _______ ________ .
8. 我刚一伸出手,他就朝我鞠了一躬。
________ _______ _______I held out my hand, he ________ .
9. 让我吃惊的是,她居然亲吻了我的双颊!
_______ _______ ______, she kissed me on both _______ of my face!
10. 后来我发现法国人见面时应当亲吻对方。
Later I ________ ________ French people are supposed to kiss when they see _______ _______ .
11. 碰巧我读过那个故事,所以我能告诉他们真相。
I ____________ read the story, so I can tell them the truth. (happen)
12. 这个事故已经发生了,我们将尽力帮助他。
The accident ______________________ and we will do our best to help him. (take)
13. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
I’ll call you _______ _______ ______ I ______ Beijing.
14. 他在卧室里开着窗户睡觉。
He is sleeping in the bedroom _______ _______ ________ _______ .
15. 不要怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes. We can __________ ___________ mistakes.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
16.A 17.B
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.bow 2.kissed 3.greeted 4.custom 5.held 6.wishes 7.supposed
三、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.hands 2.impolite 3.expected 4.to practice 5.is happening 6.to come 7.goes
四、补全对话
1-5 BEACD 6-10 DGFAE
五、完成句子
1.made some mistakes
2.To our surprise
3.on both sides
4.for the first time
5.welcome party for
6.are supposed to
7.greeted the wrong way
8.As soon as bowed
9.To my surprise sides
10.found out each other
11.happened to
12.has (already) taken place
13.as soon as reach
14.with the windows open
15.learn from