Module 3 Sports 词汇句式精讲精练+综合能力演练（含答案）

Module 3 Sports
精讲精练

词汇精讲
matter
(1) matter作名词，意为“事件；问题；物质”。例如：
What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？
How serious the matter is! 问题是多么严重啊！
There is no need arguing about the matter. 不必就此事辩论了。
Air as well as water is a kind of matter. 空气和水都是一种物质。
【拓展】
what’s the matter和what’s wrong 都后可接with sb. / sth，即What’s the matter with sb./ sth.?或What’s wrong with sb./sth.?意为“某人/某物怎么了？”例如：
What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
【注意】
matter是名词，其前只能加定冠词the；wrong是形容词，前面不需要加任何冠词。不能说What’s your wrong?和What’s your matter?
(2) matter作动词，意为“重要；关键”，是不及物动词。例如：
It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not. 他来不来没关系。
enjoyable
enjoyable 是形容词，意为“令人愉快的；有乐趣的”。例如：
Nothing is more enjoyable than playing football.
没有比踢足球更有意思的事了。
【拓展】
（1）enjoy是及物动词，意为“喜爱；享受……的乐趣”，后接动词的-ing形式作宾语，不接动词不定式。例如：
I am enjoying flowers. 我在赏花。
I enjoy working with you very much. 与你工作我很愉快。
（2）enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，相当于have fun/have a good time。例如：
Do you enjoy yourself at the party?
= Do you have fun/have a good time at the party?
你在聚会上玩得开心吗？
miss
miss为动词，意为“想念，思念”。例如：
I’ll miss you when you go to Canada. 你到了加拿大以后，我一定会想你。
【拓展】
(1) miss作动词还有“未击中，未抓住”的意思。例如：
I tried to hit the ball but I missed. 我努力地想击中球，但却未成功。
(2) miss还可意为“未赶上，错过”，是动词。例如：
I missed the football match on TV last night. 我错过了昨天晚上电视播的足球赛。
(3) miss与like; mind; finish; enjoy; practice; be busy; stop; can’t help; give up等词一样后接动词的-ing形式。例如：
I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.
我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。
mind
mind作及物动词，意为“介意、照料、留神、注意”。常用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中，后面接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句。例如：
Would you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗？
Don’t mind me.不要管我。
【拓展】mind还可作名词，意为“智力、头脑、想法、意见”。例如：
He has quick mind. 他头脑敏锐。
Tom changed his mind at last. 最后Tom改变了主意。
beat
beat是及物动词，有以下用法：
(1) 意为“赢；打败；战胜”，后接人或某一团队、组织等，其过去式为beat。例如：
I beat him at long jump yesterday. 昨天跳远我赢了他。
(2) 意为“打；击”，表示连续不断的打击。例如：
Who is beating the drum? 谁在打鼓？
(3) 表示“（心脏）等跳动”。例如：
I feel my heart is beating fast. 我觉得我的心脏在剧烈跳动。
【拓展】
beat和win都有“赢”的意思，但用法不同：
beat的宾语为人或相当于人的团体、组织；而win的宾语为比赛或某个项目，过去式为won。例如：
Though we were weak, we beat them. 虽然我们弱，但我们赢了他们。
Who win the first prize in the competition? 谁在比赛中赢得了一等奖？
against
against是介词，其用法如下：
(1) 反对，违反。对应的反义词为for，常用于be against sb. / sth.意为“反对某人/某事”。例如：
Are most people against having a part-time job? 大多数人反对做兼职工作吗？
(2) 和……交战（指竞争、比赛等）。例如：
We’ll have a basketball match against the team from No. 2 Middle School next week.
下星期我们将于二中的球队举行一场篮球赛。
(3) 碰、装、擦。例如：
Rain beats against the window. 雨打在窗户上。
(4) 倚着、靠着。例如：
There was a ladder propped up(支撑) against the wall.一把梯子靠着墙。
(5) 防备，抗……。例如：
She saved money against old age. 她攒钱防老。
(6) 逆着……。例如：
We are sailing against the wind. 我们（的船）正逆风航行。
(7) 衬托，相映，对照。例如：
Red flags stand out brightly against the blue sky. 红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得分外鲜艳。
usual
usual 形容词，意为“普通的；平常的”，反义词是unusual，意为“不寻常的；稀有的”。例如：
Tom is studying harder than usual.
汤姆学习比往常更加努力。
They walked along the street as usual.
他们跟往常一样沿着街道散步。
It is unusual for you to go to work so early.
你很少这么早去工作。
Such hot weather is unusual.
这么热的天气是不寻常的。
【拓展】
辨析common, ordinary, usual, normal（1）common“常见的，普遍的”(即“司空见惯的”意思)。例如：　　 common names 常见的名字；common mistakes 常犯的错误；
common sense 常识
common 还有“共同的”意思。例如：
common interest 共同的兴趣；common language 共同语言
common market共同市场（2）ordinary 普通的，平凡的(强调“平淡无奇”)。例如：　　 an ordinary worker 一个普通工人 ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（3）usual 通常的，惯常的(强调“遵循常例”)。例如：　　 It is a usual thing with him. 这件事他习以为常。（4）normal 正常的，正规的 (即“合乎标准”)。例如：　　 normal temperature 正常体温；normal state 正常状态。
8. score
(1) score作名词，意为“比分；进球数”。例如：
After two hours and twenty minutes of play, the final score was 3:2.
经过两小时二十分钟的比赛，最终比分为三比二。
What’s the score? 比分是多少？
(2) score作动词，意为“得分；进球”。例如：
Arsenal scored in the last minute of the game.
阿森纳队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。
Spain scored a minute ago.
西班牙队一分钟前得分了。
词汇精练
I．把下列基本词组英汉互译。
1. 决定做某事_____________ 2. 在周末______________________
3. 世界各地______________ 4. 和……一样____________________
5. go jogging______________ 6. be ready for ____________________
7. cheer…on ______________ 8. be late for _____________________
9. 保持健康______________ 10. in the countryside _______________
II．根据汉语提示填空。
1．She invited me to play ________(棒球) with her．
2．I have ________(已经) cleaned the room．
3．He fell down and ________(伤害) his leg．
4．Do you ________(介意) if I sit here?
5．Please ________(传递) the ball to me．
III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I like listening to music because it can make me feel ________(excite)．
2．What a ________(relax)afternoon it is!
3．I think cycling is more ________(enjoy) than running．
4．She can speak English ________(well) than me．
5．They are talking ________(loud)and the teacher may get angry．
IV．从方框中选择适当单词填空。
warm, beat, cheer, against, practice
He can win the game because nobody can ______ him.
We need to do some exercise to ________ up before training.
Class One is going to play basketball _______ Class Two.
You need to get more _______ if you want to get the first prize.
They went to the stadium to ________ on their favourite team.
V．听力链接。（2019上海市中考）
判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.
16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.
17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.
18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.
19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.
20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.
参考答案
I．把下列基本词组英汉互译。
1.decide to do sth. 2. at weekends 3.around/round the world
4.the same as 5. 慢跑 6. 为……做准备 7. 为……加油
8.迟到 9.keep fit/healthy 10.在乡下
II．根据汉语提示填空。
1．baseball 2．already 3．hurt 4．mind 5．pass
III．用单词的适当形式填空。
excited 2．relaxing 3．enjoyable 4．better 5．loudly
IV．从方框中选择适当单词填空。
beat 2. warm 3. against 4. practice 5. cheer
V．听力链接。
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F
判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话念两遍。
W: Hello, what can I do for you?
M: I’d like to look at some mobile phones.
W: Sure, follow me, please. I’ll show you our latest models.
M: Thank you very much.
W: Are you buying a phone for yourself or someone else?
M: Just for myself.
W: I see. These models are all very popular at the moment.
M: I really like this white one. Can you show me how it works?
W: Yes, of course. Turn it on here.
M: Great, thanks. Ok. Has this phone got a music player and a camera?
W: Yes, it has.
M: How much is it?
W: 3,800 Yuan.
M: Wow! I am afraid I’ll have to check with my mum. I don’t think she’ll let spend that much.
W: Well, with this model, you can watch videos, play games and send E-mails.
M: Hum. I don’t think I’ll need all that. Shall I find some cheaper models?
W: Yes, please.
M: Could you show me something more basic?
W: That’s no problem .I’ll just put this back in the box. Now, what about this one?
M: Oh, I like this one.
W: Yeah, so do I. It has everything you need. And it’s a lot cheaper. Look! I’ve got one, too.
M: Ok, I’ll take it.
句式精讲
比较级+ than　　
比较级＋than意为“……比……较为……”。即：“A ＋动词＋形容词或副词比较级＋than＋B”。两者相比较，A比B更……一些。例如：
His brother is younger than I（me）. 他弟弟比我年轻。
Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan. 北京比武汉更漂亮。
【拓展】
在比较级前有时可加一些修饰语，如much, a lot, a little, still, even等以示强调或加强语气。例如：
This box is a little heavier than yours.　
这个箱子比你的要稍重一些。
This movie is much more interesting than that one.　
这部影片比那部有趣得多。
…so that we have time to warm up…
warm up意为“热身；做准备活动”。其中warm是动词，意为“使暖和；使温暖”。例如：
The runners are warming up before the race.
赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。
If you do not warm up before taking exercises, you may injure yourself.
如果运动之前不做准备活动，你可能会受伤。
【拓展】
warm还可以作形容词，意为“暖和的；热烈的”，常作定语或表语。例如：
It is warm in spring.春天天气很暖和。
You are sure of a warm welcome. 你一定会受到热烈的欢迎。
（2）up 的常见词组搭配：
get up 起床；put up 搭起；set up 建立；cheer up 使振作；clean up 打扫；look up 查找；
pick up捡起；wake up醒来； stand up 起立；make up 编造；build up 建立；take up 占据；give up 放弃；stay up 熬夜；bring up抚养
I like it because…
because意为“因为”，表示直接原因。它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如：?
I stayed at home because it rained. 因为下雨我待在家里。
Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t come to school. 玲玲因病没有上学。
— Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席??
— Because she is sick. 因为她病了。
【拓展】because和because of的辨析：
because 是连词，其后接句子；because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。例如：
I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买是因为它太贵了。
He lost his job because of his age. 由于年龄关系他失去了工作。
He knew she was crying because of what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他说的话。
4. have a chance of…
have a chance of…意为“有……可能；有……希望”。后接动词-ing形式或名词。其中chance为名词，意为“机会；可能性”。与opportunity同义。例如：
You will have a better chance/opportunity of passing the exams if you work harder.
如果你们再用功些，通过考试的可能性就会更大。
If we hurry up, there’s still a good chance/opportunity of catching the plane.
如果我们抓紧点儿，还很有可能赶上飞机。
【拓展】
have an opportunity/ chance of doing sth= have an opportunity/ chance to do sth意为“有机会做某事”。例如：
I have an opportunity of going to Beijing.
=I have a chance to go to Beijing. 我有机会去北京。
Soon he had an opportunity of explaining that to her.
=Soon he had a chance to explain that to her.
不久他便有了向她解释那件事的机会
5. so that
so that意思是“以便于、为了”，引导表示目的的状语从句。例如：We got up early this morning so that we can catch the first bus. 我们今天早上起床很早是为了能赶上第一班公共汽车。
We have moved to a place close to my parents’ home so that we can visit them every day.
我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看看他们。
【拓展】
so...that…意思是“如此……以至于……”，中间用形容词或者副词，so修饰形容词或副词，形容词后一般没有名词，that的后面是表示结果的状语从句。而同义短语such...that的中间有名词，such修饰此名词。Our teacher is so kind that all of us like him.
我们的老师是如此好心以至于我们都喜欢他。He runs so fast that nobody in my class can catch up with him. 他跑得那么快，我们班没有人能追上他。It is such an interesting film that all of us like it. 它是一部如此有兴趣的电影以至于我们都喜欢它。He had such long arms that he could almost touch his knees. 他的胳膊很长，几乎就能够到他的膝盖。【注意】
如果名词前的形容词是表示数量的few、little、many、much仍要用so修饰。例如：There are so many people in the room that we could not get in.
房间里那么多的人，我们都进不去。句式精练
I．句型转换。
1. Football is my favourite sport．(改为同义句)
I ________ football ________．
2．I think the food here is expensive．(改为同义句)
I ________ think the food here is ________．
3．Betty is better than Li Ping at swimming．(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
4．does，she，how，her，check，at，home，vocabulary(?)(连词成句)
________________________________________
5．Running is boring．Skiing is more boring．(用than改写为一句)
Skiing is ________ ________ than running．
II．完成句子，每空一词。
它比打网球更安全。
It’s __________ __________ playing tennis.
上周电视上的比赛很无聊，因为根本没有人进球。
Last week the match on TV was so boring _________ no one _______ _______ ______.
这部电影比那部电影有趣。
This film is ________ ________ than that one．
4．大卫喜欢打网球。
David enjoys _______ _______.
5．我们尽可能早到了，为的是我们能有时间热身。
We all arrive as early as we can, _______ ________ we have time to _________ ________．
III. 单句改错。
1．I don’t like football and basketball．
________________________________________
2．He does his homework careful．
________________________________________
3．Running is much easy than cycling．
________________________________________
4．The weather is very well．Let’s go out to play．
________________________________________
5．Table tennis is popularer than skiing in China．
________________________________________
IV．补全对话。
（2019年新疆阜康市中考）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A. Would you like to watch it?
B. What about you, Eric?
C. No, I wasn’t.
D. The team from No.2 Middle School.
E. When shall we meet?
F. Yes, I am.
G. How are we going there?
A: Hi, Peter. We haven't seen for several days. How’s it going?
B: Not bad. 1
A: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon?
B: 2 What’s up?
A: There is going to be a basketball match in our school. 3
B: Yes, of course. But which team is our school going to play against?
A: 4
B: Really? I think our team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match.
A: But I hear that their team is strong, too.
B: I’m sure it must be a wonderful match.
A: I think so. 5
B: Let's meet in the playground at 3:00 pm.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4. ______5. _____
参考答案
I．句型转换。
1．like：best 2．don’t；cheap
3．Is Betty better than Li Ping at swimming?
4．How does she check her vocabulary at home?
5．more boring
完成句子，每空一词。
1. safer than 2. because; scored a ball 3. more interesting
4. playing tennis 5. so that; warm up
III．单句改错。
1．and改为or
2．careful改为carefully
3．easy改为easier
4．well改为good
5．popularer改为more popular
IV．补全对话 。
1. B 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. E
Module 3 Sports
综合能力演练

【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1．—Do you like table tennis or cycling?
—_______．
A．No，I don’t say B．Table tennis C．Yes，I do D．I don’t know
2．Taking the train is _______ and safer than taking the plane．
A．cheap B．cheaper C．popular D．difficult
3．The plane ________ in Shanghai at 10 o’clock in the morning．
A．arrives B．gets to C．reaches D．arriving
4．He wants to be the ________ student in his class．
A．good B．well C．better D．best
5．I have _______ apples than you．
A．more B．more many C．much most D．most many
6．Which pen is _______，this one or that one?
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
7．—What’s the matter _______ you?
—I catch a cold．
A．for B．with C．to D．at
8．If you are late ________ school，the teacher will be angry with you．
A．in B．for C．of D．under
9．They are good at playing _______ tennis，but they can’t play _______ piano very well．
A．the；the B．／；／ C．the；／ D．／；the
10．The comic book is very ________．I’d like to watch it again．
A．bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting
11．They said that they decided ________ on a picnic the next week．
A．went B．go C．to go D．going
12．Who speaks _______，Mr Smith or Mr Black?
A．slow B．more slowly C．slowly D．slowest
13．She plays chess better than me．She always _______ me．
A．wins B．beats C．gets D．loses
14．P1ease be quiet．You must sit in the classroom _______．
A．quiet B．quietly C．loud D．loudly
15．—Do you mind _______ your bike there?
—Not at all．
A．move B．moving C．to move D．moves
[真题链接]
1. — What do you think of the movie The X-man? （2019丹东市中考）
—It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again.
A. too, to B. such, that C. as, as D. so, that
2. I wouldn’t mind_______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.
（2019上海市中考）
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
3. He kept _______so that he could be in good health. (2019黑龙江黑河市中考）
A. exercise B. exercising C.to exercise
Ⅱ．完形填空。
London is such a wonderful city．It lies 1 the east of England．The city has 2 parts：the South and the North．In the North there are many important buildings，shops，big parks and interesting places．The weather in London is 3 ．In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is 4 the sea．People say 5 London is a foggy city and that it often rains．It is true．
I am in London now．I meet a 6 fog than before．You can hardly see your hands in front of your face．Cars and buses move along with their lights on．When evening falls，the weather 7 even worse．The fog is as thick as milk． 8 the buses and cars stop．I 9 an important meeting on the other side of the town，but it is impossible to find a car．I have to get there 10 ．
1．A．about B．of C．in D．to
2．A．four B．six C．five D．two
3．A．nice B．bad C．sunny D．rainy
4．A．next B．near C．in D．of
5．A. that B．where C．there D．what
6．A．thick B．thicker C．the thickest D．thickest
7．A．becomes B．get C．turn D．grow
8．A．All B．Each C．Every D．None
9．A．to have B．have C．having D．has
10．A．by car B．by bus C．on foot D．by train
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
A
It is Saturday today．Allan wants to buy a new basketball，so he decides to ask his friends to go shopping with him．He calls some friends．Here are the answers:
Paul
I am doing my homework now．There will be an English test next Wednesday．I must get ready for it．
Jenny
I am making dumplings with my mother．My aunt and cousin will come to my house at 11:00 am today．
Jason
I am watching TV but it is boring．My pen pal’s birthday is coming．I want to buy a gift for her．Where do you think we can meet?
Timmy
I am busy with my math．My sister is helping me with it．And it is hot today．I really don’t want to go out．
Gina
I am in the zoo with my brother．I am interested in taking photos．
1．When will Jenny’s aunt come to her house?
A．On Monday afternoon．
B．On Tuesday morning．
C．On Wednesday afternoon．
D．On Saturday morning．
2．What is Gina interested in?
A．Shopping． B．Cooking． C．Taking photos． D．Playing basketball．
3．Who is NOT at home?
A．Jenny． B．Timmy． C．Paul． D．Gina．
4．Which of the following is not true?
A．Paul will have an English test next week．
B．Gina is in the zoo．
C．Timmy is helping his sister．
D．Jason thinks the TV program is not interesting．
5．According to these answers，_______ may go shopping with Allan．
A．Jason B．Timmy C．Paul D．Gina
B
Basketball stars are usually tall．The stars of other sports are sometimes short．Some of the best football players are not very tall．
Short people often have better balance(平衡) than tall people．So they do not fall over very often．In some sports the players must have good balance，for example，table tennis and running．
You do not need long legs to run fast! Some of the fastest runners in the world are not very tall．Some people are tall and some people are short．There is no medicine to make people grow taller or shorter．
The tallest woman in the world was Sandy Allen．She was 2.32 metres tall and lived in the United States．The shortest person in the world is Gul Mohammed from India．He is only 57 centimetres(厘米) tall．
Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents．This is because they eat better food today．Good food can help children grow．
6．Basketball players are _______．
A．usually tall B．all tall C．very short D．usually short
7．The tallest woman in the world is in _______．
A．America B．India C．China D．Japan
8．What can make boys and girls grow taller according to the passage?
A．Playing basketball．
B．Taking some medicine．
C．Playing football．
D．Eating good food．
9．Which of the following is true?
A．The fastest runners are all tall．
B．The shortest person in the world is in India．
C．Young people are not as tall as their parents．
D．Tall people have better balance．
10．The passage is mainly about _______．
A．people’s height
B．how to be a basketball player
C．some popular sports
D．some famous sports events
C
（2019龙岩市中考）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项。
If you’re ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are some tips(建议).
Make physical activity part of your routine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you haven’t been very active or have health problems.
Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you don’t have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.
Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you don’t get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, you’ll have a greater chance for success.
11. The underlined word “routine” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 建议 B. 惯例 C. 爱好
12. What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?
A. Talking to the doctor. B. Walking to work. C. Buying a step counter.
13. How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can ______.
A. break one 30-minute walk into three
B. change the activity we are staying with
C. do the activity with our family members
15. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. the ways to count walking steps
B. some health problems we may face
C. some advice on physical activity
IV. 书面表达。
学校英语广播站就“My favourite sport”为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
1．介绍你最喜欢的运动项目；
2．喜欢这一运动项目的理由；
3．最喜欢的运动员(player)。
要求：语句通顺、要点全面，可适当拓展。70词左右。
提示：exciting，popular，healthy
My favourite sport
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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答案与解析
I. 单项选择。
1．B。选择疑问句是对两者之一进行取舍回答，故选B。
2．B。只有B项为比较级，一般and连接的前后两个词形式一致。
3．A。后面有in，所以只能用arrive，且用一般现在时。
4．D。从in his class可以看出要用最高级。
5．A。句中有than，故用比较级，故选A。
6．B。两者比较用比较级。
7．B。What’s the matter with sb．是习惯用法，故所缺的介词是with。
8．B。be late for表示“迟到”。
9．D。play tennis和play the piano是固定搭配，注意冠词的省略和使用。故答案为D。
10．D。修饰the comic book要用-ing结尾的形容词，再结合句意“我想再看一遍”可知答案为D。
11．C。decide to do sth．表示“决定做某事”。故答案为C。
12．B。本句是选择疑问句，是在对两者进行比较，故用比较级。
13．B。表示“打败对手”要用动词beat。
14．B。结合句意“你必须安静地坐在教室里”，故quietly符合题意。
15．B。mind doing sth．意为“介意做某事”。故答案为B。
[真题链接]
1. D。句意：—你认为X战警这个电影怎么样？—太令人兴奋了，我还想看一次。too… to…意为“太……以至于不能……”，such… that…意为“如此……以至于……”；as…as意为“和……一样”，这里要分清such…that与so…that的区别。
2. A。句意：我不会介意有个室友的。我们可以相互帮助而且也能节省钱。本题考查动名词。mind doing sth.介意做某事。故答案为A项。
3. B。句意：他坚持运动，所以健康状况很好。keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，一直做某事，是固定搭配。故选B。
II. 完形填空。
1．C。伦敦在英格兰的东部，用介词in。
2．D。伦敦分为the South and the North两部分，故选D。
3．A。伦敦的天气好，夏天不太热，冬天不太冷。
4．B。“near the sea”靠近大海。
5．A。此处that引导的为宾语从句。
6．B。句中有than，故用比较级。
7．A。主语weather为单数，因此动词也应用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
8．A。all指“全部，都”，表示三者或三者以上的全部。故选A。
9．B。主语为第一人称，动词用原形have。
10．C。前面说找不到车，只能步行。on foot步行。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1．D。由文章开头处的“It is Saturday today.”以及Jenny描述中的“My aunt and cousin will come to my house at 11:00 am today．”可知答案为D。
2．C。由Gina描述中的“I am interested in taking photos．”可知答案为C。
3．D。通读五个人的描述可知，Gina不在家。故答案为D。
4．C。由Timmy描述中的“My sister is helping me with it.”可知，C是错误的表达。
5．A。通读Jason的描述可知答案为A。
B
6．A。由第一段中的“Basketball stars are usually tall．”可知答案为A。
7．A。由第四段中的“The tallest woman in the world Was Sandy Allen．She was 2.32 metres tall and lived in the United States.”可知答案为A。
8．D。通读最后一段，由其中的“This is because they eat better food today．Good food Can help children grow．”可知答案为D。
9．B。由第四段中的“The shortest person in the world is Gul Mohammed from India.”可知答案为B。
10．A。通读全文可知，本文介绍了与身高相关的一些信息。故答案为A。
C
11. B。Make physical activity part of your routine意思为：使体力活动成为你日常生活的一部分。本题考查词语意思的辨析。
12. A。由文中第二段的最后一句话But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you haven’t been very active or have health problems. 但是，在你开始日常锻炼时，跟你的医生说，特别是假如你没有活力或有健康问题时。可知答案选A。
13. B。本题意为： 当谈到步行活动时，作者提到了几个建议？由第三段1）To keep up a routine. 2）Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). 3）break it into three 10-minute walks.可知答案选B。
14. B。由最后一段的第二句话Change it with other activities so you don’t get bored.通过其他活动改变它，因此你就不会厌倦，可知，答案选B。
15. C。综合本文可知，本文讲述了在身体活动上的一些建议，故答案选C。
IV. 书面表达。
参考范文：
My favourite sport
I like sports very much and basketball is my favourite sport．I often play basketball with my friends on Sundays．I can throw the basketball in the net．I thinks it is easy．But someone thinks it is hard．I also watch basketball matches on TV．I like it because it is exciting and it’s popular all around the world．It can keep me healthy and strong．My favourite player is Yao Ming．I want to be a basketball player，too.