Module 5 Lao She's Teahouse 词句精讲精练 +综合能力演练（含答案）

Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
词句精讲精练

词汇精讲
1. offer
（1）给予，提供(有主观上愿意供给的意思) 例如：
He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。
（2）愿意，试图(做某事)；提议[+to do] 例如：
They offered to help me. 他们表示愿意帮助我。
（3）offer还有“出价，给工资”的意思。例如：
We offered him the calculator for $50. 这计算器我们向他开价五十美元。
2. common
common意为“普通的，共同的，一般的（无比较级）”。例如：　It's a common mistake.这是常见的错误。　The flower is common in spring. 这种花春天很常见。
【拓展】
辨析：common, ordinary, usual, normal（1）common“常见的，普遍的”(即“司空见惯的”意思)。例如：　　 common mistakes 常犯的错误; common sense 常识　　 common 还有“共同的”意思。例如：
common interest 共同的兴趣; common language 共同语言;
（2）ordinary 普通的，平凡的(强调“平淡无奇”)。例如：　　 an ordinary worker 一个普通工人; ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（3）usual 通常的，惯常的(强调“遵循常例”)。例如：　　 It is a usual thing with him. 这件事他习以为常。（4）normal 正常的，正规的 (即“合乎标准”)。例如：　　 normal temperature 正常体温；normal state 正常状态
3. return
（1）return 作动词，意为“回去，归还”。常用结构为：
return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. 表示“把某物还给某人”。例如：
Please remind me to return the books to the library.?　请提醒我把这些书还给图书馆。
Don’t forget to return my keys. 别忘了还我钥匙。
What time does your husband return from work?
你丈夫什么时候下班回家？
（2）return还可作名词，意为“返回”。
We look forward to the return of spring.
我们期待着春天的回归。
【拓展】
give back 也表示“归还”，但是后接宾语时，要加介词to。例如：
I gave the textbook back to him. 我将课本还给他了。
They decided to?give?it?back?to its owner. 他们决定把它归还原主。
4. in the end
in the end意为“最后，终于”，相当于at last，finally，其后不能接of短语。例如：
Our team beat theirs in the end.　最后，我们队战胜了他们队。
In the end we are left with a question. 最后，我们只剩下一个问题了。
【拓展】
(1) by the end of意为“到……末为止”，其后只能接时间，可用于将来时或过去完成时。例如：
We’re going to finish it by the end of this week. 到本周末，我们将完成这项工作。
He had finished the work by the end of last month．上个月底前他就已经完成了那项工作。
(2) at the end of意为“在……末端，在……尽头”，可以表示时间，也可以表示地点。例如：
The hospital is at the end of the road．医院就在路的尽头。
He will come to see you at the end of this month．这个月底他要来看你。
5. enjoy
（1）enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做……”或者“做……很开心/很享受”。其中的enjoy是动词，有“欣赏，享受，喜爱”等意思，后接名词、代词或动名词。例如：
People enjoy the city’s quiet street. 人民喜爱这个城市宁静的街道。
I enjoy listening to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。
（2） enjoy常见的习惯用语还有enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”，和have a good time同义。例如：
They are enjoying themselves. = They are having a good time.
他们玩得很开心。
We enjoyed ourselves in China. 我们在中国玩得很开心。
6. traditional
（1）traditional作形容词，意为“传统的”。例如：
Traditional boats cross the Mekong River at dusk.
黄昏时刻，传统的小船划过湄公河。
We're still a traditional school in a lot of ways.
我们在很多方面仍是一所传统的学校。
（2）常用的词汇有：
traditional culture 传统文化 traditional medicine 传统医学；传统医药 traditional method 传统方法；传统法
traditional festival 传统节日
【拓展】
tradition作名词，意为“传统”。例如：
Mary has carried on the family tradition of giving away plants.
玛丽承袭了向别人赠送植物的家族传统。
That was a longtime Chicago tradition.
那是芝加哥长期以来的惯例。
7. change
（1）change作动词，意为“改变”。例如：
That kind of work has changed his life.
那种工作改变了他的生活。
I don’t know why he changed his mind soon.
我不知道他为什么这么快改变了主意。
（2）change作不可数名词，意为“零钱”。例如：
The man in the store won’t give him change for the phone unless he buys something.
店里的人不肯给他换硬币打电话，除非他买点什么。
8. decide
decide是动词，意为“决定，选定”。名词为decision。
(1) decide sth. 例如：
I can’t decide anything at the moment. 现在我不能做出任何决定。
(2) decide to do sth. 例如：
We decide to go to Paris next month. 我们决定下个月去巴黎。
(3) decide on…意为“由……决定；决定于……”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如：
I decided on going to Beijing at last. 最后我决定去北京了。
My mother decided on the red dress. 我妈妈决定买下那件红色的裙子。
词汇精练
I. 英汉词组互译。
1. in the end_________ 2. 因……出名_________
3. want to do sth._________ 4. 发生_________
5. return to some place________ 6. 校长________
7. be named_______ 8. 主动提议做某事________
9. traditional music________ 10. 魔术表演________
II. 根据首字母或汉语提示补全句子。 1. You have c_______ a lot since I saw you last year.
2. I lived in a place _______ (命名)Anzhuang. 3. We can not only drink tea but also see Beijing Opera at a ____________（茶馆）.4. Lao She has written many famous p_________ in his life.5. He has a lot of interests, but his m________ one is sports.6. Because of more and more animals in danger, the government has d__________ to make more　nature reserves.7. My parents o_________ to pick me up every Friday afternoon.8. Tony ______（计划） to play basketball to keep healthy.
9. Since 1986 many great changes have t_________ place in China.10. Hokkaido is a beautiful place to visit in Japan, __________ （尤其）in winter.
III.用括号中所给词的适当的形式填空。
1. In my family, only my mother likes _______ (tradition) Beijing Opera.
2. Betty wants _______(be) an actress.
3. We hope _______ (visit) your parents as soon as possible．
4. This old man is _______(especial) famous for his plays．
5. Lisa decided _______(stay) in the park and look after animals．
6. This old woman was _______ (name) “the People’s Artist”．
7. My dream is to be one of the greatest ________(write) in the world．
8. What does it tell us at the _______(begin) of the story？
IV.选词并用适当形式填空。
interesting，interested
1.Lots of boys are _______ in playing games.
2. This story is very ________, and I like reading it.
be famous for, be famous as
3. The person _________ his works.
4. Lao She __________ a writer.
happen, take place
5. The accident ________in summer in 2010.
6. Great changes _________ in our hometown during the past ten years.
V. 听力链接
（2019年乌鲁木齐市中考）
对话理解
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）
11. What does the man want to have for dinner?
A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles
12. Where’s the basketball?
A. On the floor B. Under the chair C. On the chair
13. What was the girl doing?
A. She was looking through the newspaper.
B. She was cooking in the kitchen.
C. She was talking on the phone.
14. Why is Tony sad and unhappy?
A. He has no friends here. B. He has no money. C. He has no time.
15. How’s the weather today?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.
【参考答案】
I. 英汉词组互译。
1.最后，终于 2.be famous for 3.想要做某事 4.take place
5.返回到某地 6.head teacher 7.被命名 8.offer to do sth.
9. 传统音乐 10.magic show
II. 根据首字母或汉语提示补全句子。
1. changed 2. named 3. teahouse 　4. plays 　　　
5. main 　　　6. decided 　　　7. offered 8. planed/plans9. taken 　　 10. especially
III.用括号中所给词的适当的形式填空。
1.traditional 2.to be 3.to visit 4.especially
5.to stay 6.named 7.writers 8. beginning
IV. 选词并用适当形式填空。
1.interested 2. interesting 3.is/was famous for
4.is/was famous as 5.happened 6.have taken place
V. 听力链接
对话理解
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
11. W: What would you like for dinner, dumplings or noodles?
M: Neither. I’d like some rice.
Q: What does the man want to have for dinner?
12. W: Mom, where is my basketball?
M: Is it under the chair? Oh, no, it’s on the floor.
Q: where is the basketball?
13. W: Were you cooking in the kitchen when I called you yesterday?
M: Yes, I was.
Q: What was the girl doing?
14. W: Tony looks sad and unhappy. What happened?
M: He has no friends here. He feels lonely.
Q: Why is Tony sad and unhappy?
15. W: How’s the weather today?
M: It’s sunny, but the radio says it’s going to be windy and rainy tomorrow.
Q: How’s the weather today?
句式精讲
1. I hope to understand more next more.
hope意为“希望”，用于表示有可能实现的愿望，其后可接不定式，即：hope to do sth. 意为“希望(自己)做某事”；若表达“希望别人做某事”时则需用hope + that从句，不能用hope sb. to do sth.的结构。例如：
I hope you can pass the exam. 我希望你能通过考试。
I hope to go to Tibet some day in the future. 我希望将来有一天去西藏。
My mother hopes to find her lost watch somewhere.
我妈妈希望在什么地方找到她丢失的手表。
2. Lao she is one of the greatest Chinese writers...
one of…意为“……中的一个”或“……之一”，后接复数名词，当名词前有形容词修饰时，形容词应用其最高级形式。one of…作主语时，应看成单数。例如：
One of the girls is my sister. 这群女孩当中有一个是我的妹妹。
Mike is one of the tallest students in our class.
迈克是我们班最高的学生之一。
Miss Li is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
3. Let’s go next Saturday，Betty.
(1)let意为“让，允许”， let somebody do something.表示 “让（允许）某人做某事”，不能说“let somebody to do something.”。 例如：
Let me help you. 让我帮助你。
His mother doesn’t let him go out at night. 他母亲不让他晚上出去。
(2) “let’s…”是“let us”的缩写形式, 表示建议或请求的祈使句句型。例如：
Let’s go to school. 咱们上学吧。
Let’s play basketball after school. 咱们放学后打篮球吧。
【拓展】
let’s 与let us在用法上略有区别：
（1）在表示向对方提出建议，涉及双方的共同行为时，“let us”可以缩写成“let’s”；而表示请求对方允许做某事，不涉及对方行为时，“let us”不能缩写成“let’s”。 例如：
Let’s (=Let us) play sports. 咱们做运动吧。
Let us know your telephone number. （Let us 不能缩写成Let’s）
请把你的电话号码告诉我们。
（2）以“Let’s”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句用“shall we？”；以“Let us”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句用“will you?”。
4. Why don’t we...？
Why don’t we do sth.? 是一个否定疑问句，意为“为什么我们不……？”常用来征求意见和提出建议。例如：
Why don’t we go there together?
为什么我们不一起去那呢？
Why don’t we go swimming?
为什么我们不去游泳呢？
【拓展】
“Why not + 动词原形 + 其他？”相当于“Why don’t you + 动词原形 + 其他？”并不表示疑问，而是表示建议、询问。例如：
— Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？
— That sounds like a good idea. 这是个好主意。
5. 含双宾语的句子
（1）英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为：主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。例如：　　Give me a cup of tea, please. 　　请给我一杯茶。（2）有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。例如：　　She passed him the salt. ＝She passed the salt to him.　　她把盐递给了他。　　Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.　　＝ Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 　　昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
（3）由to连接间接宾语的动词有：pass, give, show, tell, lend, take等；由for连接间接宾语的动词有：buy, cook, make, sing等。例如：　　He gave a book to me. 他给我一本书。 He made a kite for us. 他为我们做了一个风筝。
句式精练
I. 同义句转换。1. Tom gave me a nice pen. Tom _______ a nice pen _______ _______.2. She lent me her bike.She_______her bike _______ _______.3. Show your ticket, please.Show your ticket _______ _______, please.4. Bring me the book.Bring the book _______ _______.5. My mother made me a coat. My mother _______ a coat _______ _______.6. Will you sing us a song?Will you _______ a song _______ _______?
II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 他主动借给了我几本书。
He ________ _______ lend me some books.
2. 朱丽娅制定了很多学汉语的计划。
Julia ________ _______ ________to study Chinese.
3. 最后我决定不和他们一块去。
_______ _______ _______, I decided that I wouldn’t go with them.
4. 我希望你很快好起来。
I _______ ________ _______ _______well soon.
5. 我们在晚会上热情欢迎了美国老师。
We ______the American teacher ________ _______ _______at the party.
6.草是一种很普通的植物。
Grass is a very ________ ________. 　　
7.她是我们班最小的学生之一。
She is ________ ________ the youngest ________in my class.
8.让我帮你们做家务吧。
________ ________you with the housework.
9.我们为什么不在树下玩呢？
________ _______ ________ play under the trees？
10. 记得把书还回图书馆。
Remember to ________ the book _______ the library.
III. 句型转换。1. Sally went to Lao She’s Teahouse last night. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ Sally ______ to Lao She’s Teahouse?
2. The man has to stay at home. (改为否定句)
The man ________ _______ _______ stay at home.
3. The boy was reading English when the teacher came in. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the boy ________ when the teacher came in ?
4. Let’s put away your books, ______ _______? (补全反意疑问句)
5. I think it’s a lovely place.(改为否定句)
I _______ think it _______ a lovely place.
6. My parents agreed to take me there.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ your parents ______ to take you there?
IV. 补全对话。（2019福州中考）
阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）
A. When will it be?
B. What’s the name of it?
C. Shall we be volunteers?
D. What’s in today’s newspaper?
E. Anything new in today’s paper?
F. How can we become volunteers?
G. Everyone is supposed to make contributions.
A: Hi, Li Jun.1__________
B: Yes, the first National Youth Games will be held in Fuzhou.
A: Great! 2______
B: It’ll start in 0ctober, 2019. Look, here is a photo of the main stadium.
A: Wow, it looks grand.3________
B: Fuzhou Strait Olympic Game Center.
A: Really nice. What else about the Games?
B: Thirty-one thousand volunteers are wanted.4. ________
A: Sure! It’s an honor to serve the players and visitors.
B: So it is.5._______
A: Let’s look forward to this big event.
【参考答案】
I.同义句转换。
1. gave; to me 2. lent; to me 3. to me
4. to me 5. made; for me 6. sing; for us
II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. offered to 2. made many plans 3. In the end 4.hope you will be
5. gave，a warm welcome 6. common plant 7. one of, students
8. Let’s help 9.Why don’t we 10.return, to
III.句型转换。
1.When did，go 2. doesn’t have to 3.What was，doing
4.shall we 5.don’t，is 6.Did，agree
IV. 补全对话
1-5 EABCG
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
综合能力演练

【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. Some of my classmates aren’t _______ in Chinese. A. interest　　　 B. interested 　　　C. interesting　　　 D. interests
2. They _______help the poor in that country.A. offered to 　　　B. offered　　　 C. offered in 　　　D. offered with
3. My brother is fond of music, ______ R&B.A. specially　　　 B. special 　　　C. especially　　　 D. especial
4．Kitty _______ drive Linda to the shopping mall, but the car didn’t work.A. planed to 　　　B. planned to 　　　C. plans to　　　 D. makes a plan to
5．There is a beautiful village _______ Bajiazhai.　　A. was named　　　 B. its name is　　　 C. named　　　 D. naming
6．We will _______ to our guests from America.　　A. take a welcome　　　 B. take welcome 　　　
C. give a welcome　　　 D. give welcome
7. —Bob, we are moving this weekend.　 —Congratulations! I _______ you are happy in your new flat.　　A. wish 　　　B. hope 　　　C. expect 　　　D. send8. —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.　—Don’t worry. I’ll ______ it _______ you.　　A. bring; for 　　　B. get; for　　　 C. bring; to　　　 D. get; to9. The teacher gave some advice_______ me.　　A. for 　　　B. on 　　　C. to 　　　D. of10. Father bought _______ an ice cream.　　A. I 　　　B. my　　　 C. me 　　　D. mine11．At last，they decided ________ Beijing．　　A．don’t visit 　　 B．not visit　　
C．not to visit　　 D．not visiting12．He was the artist ________ a “Great Master of Language”．　　A．named 　　B．was named 　　
C．calling 　　D．is called13．Lao She was famous ________ his wonderful play Teahouse．　　A．with 　　B．for 　　C．as 　　D．to14．I like the film because I think it’s ________．　　A．strict 　　B．boring　 C．interesting 　　D．frightening15．Jack enjoyed _______ pop music very much．　　A．look 　　B．looking at　　C．listen 　　D．listening to　
[真题链接]
1. Harry has decided _______ an online shop after graduating from school. （2019上海市中考）
A. open B. to open C. opened D. opening
2. —Some children can't afford ________ necessary stationary. （2019扬州市中考）
—Let's donate our pocket money to them.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought
3. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world. （2019天津市中考）
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
II. 完形填空。　　It was five in the afternoon. A bus 　1　 a small town. Mrs. Morison got off and went in a restaurant by the road, with a small beautiful dog, she was traveling in 　2　, she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch. So she was 　3　 now and wanted to have something there. 　　The waiter received the visitor　4　 . But he knew little English and the woman couldn’t speak French. They talked for a while　5　 couldn’t understand each other. She had to point to her 　6　 and then slapped （拍）the dog’s belly （肚子）. The waiter seemed to know　7　 she wanted and carried the dog into the kitchen. 　　About half an hour some dishes were brought to the woman. They were all　 8　and she was pleased with them. After she paid for her bill, but she didn’t leave. She waited for a while and said　 9　to the waiter and they began to quarrel （争吵）. Just at that moment the manager came back. He talked with the woman and then with the waiter. At last he understood. The English woman told the waiter to　10　her dog, but he thought she told him to cook it for her! 　　1．A. left　　　　　B. stopped in　　　 C. went out of 　　　 D. went through 　　2．A. England 　　　B. America　　　　 C. Germany 　　　　　D. France　　3．A. asleep　　　　B. awake　　　　　 C. hungry　　　　　　D. thirsty　　4．A. warmly　　　　B. coldly　　　　 C. angrily　　　　　 D. quietly　　5．A. and 　　　　　B. yet　　　　　　 C. but　　　　　　　 D. for　　6．A. mouth 　　　　B. nose 　　　　　 C. face　　　　　　　D. head　　7．A. how 　　　　　B. when 　　　　 C. where 　　　　　　D. what　　8．A. terrible　　　 B. delicious　　　　 C. bad 　　　　　　　D. poor　　9．A. everything　　B. nothing　　　　 C. something 　　　　D. anything　　10．A. kill 　　　　B. feed　　　　　　 C. hurt　　　　　　　D. keep
III. 阅读理解。
A
Jack is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything. 　　One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother
was twenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother? ”Jack answered, “That’s easy. His
brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty. ”　 Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders （打雷）, why do we always see the light before we hear the sound? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly, “can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears? ”　 The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “Why can fish swim in the water? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly. “don’t you know fish can’t walk on land? ”1. Jack was not _______ when he was young. 　　A. strong 　　　B. lazy　　　 C. clever　　　 D. well2．Jack didn’t like to _______ when he was a student. 　　A. write compositions 　　　B. do his homework　　C. do the housework 　　　　D. learn science or biology 3. How old is John’s brother now when John is fifteen in the story? 　　A. Ten years old. 　　　　B. Fifteen years old.　　C. Twenty years old.　　　D. Twenty-five years old. 4. When it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound. It’s because _______. 　　A. our eyes are in front of our ears 　　B. our eyes are cleverer than our ears 　　C. our eyes can see but our ears can’t 　　D. light goes faster than sound 5. Why can fish swim in the water? Jack’s answer is ______. 　　A. fish can’t walk on land　　　　　 B. fish can’t swim on land　　C. fish can’t walk in the water　　　D. fish has no legs or hands
B
Last month, Junior middle school students from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School took a special test. They took it by traveling.
The students went to Nanjing and Yangzhou for five days. Their teachers gave each student a list of questions to answer during the trip. The questions are also the students’ mid-term test for history and geography. There were questions like: How long the Beijing-Shanghai Railway? What were the six dynasties(朝代)that used Nanjing as their capital?
“I never had so much fun with an exam,” said Gao Chenxiang,“We learned a lot.”
The students learned much more than just the answers to the questions. They also visited the Nanjing Massacre Museum(南京大屠杀纪念馆).
“If I was learning only from a textbook, I wouldn’t have known how bad the Japanese invaders(侵略者)were,” said Gao.
Students did not get to sleep on the train to Nanjing. Usually the kids would sleep on a train journey so long, but in this case(情况)they were all given seats.
“The seats are very uncomfortable,” said Deng Lin, “I know most migrant workers(民工)travel this way. That must be so hard.”
Students also learned to take care of themselves. They washed clothes and made their own beds.
“I learnt lots of useful life skills ,”said Wang Yiran,“I never knew I could be so capable(能干的).”
6. All the questions given to the students are for __________ mid-term test.
A. a foreign language B. history
C. geography D. history and geography
7. The students went to Nanjing __________.
A. by plane B. by bus
C. by train D. by bike
8. The students didn’t fall asleep on the train because __________.
A. there was too much noise on the train
B. they discussed the answers to the questions
C. some migrant workers kept talking with them
D. it was an unusual trip and seats were uncomfortable
9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The teachers didn’t take the travel with their students.
B. It’s the first time for the students to go to Nanjing and Yangzhou.
C. The students have learnt more by traveling than from textbooks.
D. Gao didn’t know Nanjing Massacre until she visited the Museum.
10. The best title of this passage is __________.
A. A Special Test B. An Interesting Travel
C. A Good Way to Relax D. How to Test Students
C
（2019年沈阳市中考）
“On a spring night, we offer book lovers a desk and a light. You can stay here as long as you want to.” This is the slogan (宣传语) of Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing.
Earlier this month, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in the city. It hopes to encourage more people to read books.
Bookstores are the brain of a city. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.
In China, most cities are home to at least one bookstore. Some have special themes (主题) . Popular Holdings (大众书局 ) in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. There are film books and posters (海报) inside. Other bookstores have colourful activities.
Eslite Bookstore (诚品书店) in Taiwan has activities like talks with famous writers as well as holding gallery shows (画展). People come here not only for reading but also to communicate with others.
11.?The?best?title?(标题)?to?explain?the?main?idea?of?the?text?is?"_______".
A.?Buying?Books?in?Bookstores? B.?Warm?Places?for?Reading
C.?A?New?Bookstore?in?China? D.?Great?Bookstores?Online
12.?What's?special?about?Sanlian?Taofen?Bookstore?in?Beijing?
A.?It?allows?readers?to?stay?there?only?at?night.
B.?It?offers?readers?a?desk?and?a?light.
C.?It?is?the?first?24-hour?bookstore?in?the?city.
D.?It?hopes?book?lovers?will?read?there.
13.?Which?of?the?following?can?best?describe?people's?feeling?in?bookstores?
A.?Becoming?the?brain?of?the?city.
B.?Touching?the?books?and?smelling?the?print.
C.?Staying?inside?as?long?as?possible.
D.?Buying?books?online?with?enjoyment
14.?Popular?Holdings?in?Shanghai?is?one?of?the?bookstores?with?_______.
A.?a?small?gallery? B.colourful activities C.?a?special?slogan? D. a special theme
15.?People?come?to?Eslite?Bookstore?in?Taiwan?for? .
A.?reading?and?communicating? B.?buying?film?books?and?posters
C.?encouraging?themselves?to?read? D.?getting?ready?to?be?famous?writers
IV. 书面表达。
　你的澳大利亚朋友Jack近期想来北京旅游。来信了解有关北京的情况。请你根据下面表格所提供的信息用英语写一封不少于60字的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
名胜古迹
天安门广场、长城、颐和园等
天气状况
北京的秋季，天高气爽，是来旅游的好季节。但是，春季有时天气不太好，今年春季出现了几次沙尘暴。
改善措施
植树防沙，净化空气，美化城市。
　　Notes: 天安门广场: Tiananmen Square
　　　　　 颐和园: the Summer Palace
　　　　　 沙尘暴: sandstorm
Dear Jack,
　　I’m very happy to hear from you. Now I’d like to _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案与解析：
I. 单项选择。
1. B。be interested in sth表示“对某事/做某事感兴趣”。
2. A。offer to do sth. 表示“主动提出做某事”。
3. C。考查副词especially，意为“特别，尤其”。句意为“我弟弟喜欢音乐，尤其是R&B”。specially，作副词，意为“专门的”；special，作形容词，意为“专业的，专门的”；especial，是形容词，意为“特别的”。
4. B。由“the car didn’t work”可知要用一般过去时。排除C，D。plan的过去式是planned，故选B。
5. C。named Bajiazhai作后置定语，修饰a beautiful village。
6. C。固定搭配give a welcome ，意为“欢迎”。
7. B。hope后接that引导的从句作宾语，that省略。句意为“祝贺你！希望你在新公寓过得开心”。8. B。bring表示把东西从某地带过来；get表示把某物从某地取回来，有一个来回的过程。get由for连接间接宾语。故选B。9. C。动词give由to连接间接宾语。10. C。谓语动词后的间接宾语要用宾格。
11．C。考查decide to do sth．的否定句式。句意为“最后，他们决定不去游览北京”。　　12．A。named a “Great Master of Language”作后置定语，修饰the artist。
13．B。考查介词搭配。由设空后的“his wonderful play Teahouse”可知要用be famous for，表示“因……而出名”。14．C。考查形容词词义理解。结合题干中的“我喜欢那部电影，因为电影是有趣的”可知。　　
15．D。考查enjoy doing sth.的搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。“听音乐”要用listen to，故答案为D。
[真题链接]
1. B。句意：Harry已经决定毕业后开个网店。本题考查动词不定式。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故答案为B项。
2. C。句意：——一些孩子买不起必要的文具。——让我们把零花钱捐给他们吧。本题考查非谓语动词。afford后跟动词不定式作宾语，故选C项。
3. D。此题考察形容词最高级最常考的一个句型“one?of?the?+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最.……之一”。故选D。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。只有车停下来，才会有人下车。2. D。由第二段第一句可推断她在法国旅行。3. C。由上一句她没有吃午饭可推断，现在她饿了。4. A。服务员应该是热情接待客人。5. C。考查连词。服务员和Mrs. Morison交谈一会，“但是”互相都听不懂。6. A。语言不通，就用肢体语言。要吃东西应该是指“嘴”，而不是其他部位。7. D。what引出know的宾语。“服务员好像是明白了她想要的东西，把狗带进了厨房”。8. B。有后面提到的pleased（开心的，高兴的）可推断，上的菜是“美味的”。9. C。Mrs. Morison吃完后，等了一会。其实应该是在等她的狗。后面提到吵起来，一定是他们之间谈话后。故选C。10. B。Mrs. Morison的意思是她和狗都饿了，服务员却以为她要求吃狗肉。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. C。由第一段最后一句可知。“他听懂的不多，但总认为自己什么都懂”。2. B。由第一段第三句可知。3. D。John十岁的时候，他哥哥二十，可知他的哥哥比他大十岁。John15岁的时候，哥哥应该是25岁。4. D。常识：闪电在空气中传播速度比声音快。5. A。由最后一段最后一句可知。注意题目要求的是Jack的回答。
B篇
6. D。由文中第二段“The questions are also the students’ mid-term test for history and geography.” 一句可知。
7. C。由文中第六段可知，学生们是乘火车去南京的。
8. D。由文中高臣祥、邓林、王一然所说的话可知：他们认为他们经历一次难忘的旅行，加上火车座位的不舒服这些原因，导致他们在火车上不能入睡。
9. C。由文中第四段第一句判断选项C正确。
10. A。文章重点讲一次特殊的考试对学生们的影响，从考试的题目和学生们的感受都说明这次考试的特殊，与以往不同。
C篇
11. B。通读短文，能够概括文章的最佳标题为“书店是读书的好去处”，故选B。
12. C。根据文章第二段第一句话“ Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.”（三联韬奋书店是第一个二十四小时营业的书店）。可知选C。
13. B。根据文章第三段最后一句话“many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.”（许多读者喜欢书店是因为可以触摸到书本并且可以闻到印刷的味道）可知选B。
14.?D。根据文章第四段第三句话“Popular Holdings (大众书局 ) in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore.”说明大众书局的特别之处在于它是一个有关电影主题的书店。可知选D。
15. A。根据文章最后一段最后一句话“People come here not only for reading but also to communicate with others.”（人们来到这里不仅是读书，还能与他人交流），可知选A。
IV. 书面表达。
参考范文
Dear Jack,
　　I’m very happy to hear from you. Now I’d like to tell you something about our city of Beijing. There are many famous places of interest here. For example, Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and many other places. Every year, lots of foreign visitors come and visit it. 　　
　　When autumn is here, the weather becomes cool and the sky is blue. It’s the best season for visitors. But sometimes it is not so nice in spring. Sandstorm has come to Beijing a few times this spring. Now we are planting more trees to stop the sandstorms and make the air clean. We are trying to make the city more beautiful.
　　Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming