Module 6 Animals in danger 词句精讲精练+综合能力演练（含答案）

Module 6 Animals in danger
词句精讲精练

词汇精讲
1. interesting＆interested
这两个词都是形容词。interesting表示某物本身有趣，强调主动，在句子中可以作定语、表语，多用来修饰物。interested着重于被动意义，其主语一般是人。常做表语，后接介词in，一起构成be interested in…结构，意为“对……感兴趣”。例如：
I am very interested in the interesting story.
我对这个有趣的故事很感兴趣。
【拓展】
英语中，带-ing的形容词，用来形容事物，指某事物的性质、特征，意为“令人……的”“让人……的”，常用事物作主语或作定语修饰物。而带-ed的是用来形容人的，意为“感到……的”“使人……的”，其主语是人，类似的词有：
exciting 令人兴奋的 boring 令人厌烦的 moving 令人感动的
excited （人）感到兴奋的 bored（人）感到厌烦的 moved（人）感动的
tiring 令人厌倦的 surprising令人惊讶的

tired（人）感到疲倦/累/厌烦的 surprised（人）感到惊讶的
2. grow
（1）grow 作行为动词时，可以意为“种，种植”，是及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语。也可以意为“生长，成长”，是不及物动词，常与up构成短语，意为“长大”。例如：
My father grows vegetables by himself every year. （及物动词）
我父亲每年自己种蔬菜。
The olive grows in Italy. （不及物动词）
橄榄生长于意大利。
What are you going to do when you grow up? （和up连用）
你长大后打算干什么？
（2）grow 作连系动词，意为“逐渐变得”，后接形容词作表语。例如：
Truth never grows old. 真理永远不会变老。
The world is growing smaller. 世界在逐渐变小。
3. take away
take away 是一个动词短语，意为“把……带走，减去”。例如：
Take these books away because we don’t need them.
把这些书拿走，因为我们不需要它们。
If you take 5 away from 20, you get 15.
20减去5等于15。
【拓展】take 的常见短语：
take part in 参加 take out 掏出 take care 保重
take care of 照顾，照料 take off （飞机等）起飞 take place 发生
take after 长得像 take up 占用 take on 从事
4. enough
（1）enough是形容词，意为“充足的，充分的，足够的”，可作表语或定语，作定语时，可放在名词的前面或后面。例如：
The food is enough for the trip. 用于这次旅行的食物足够了。
I have enough time to watch TV. 我有足够的时间看电视。
（2）enough还可作副词，意为“足够的”，这时enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。例如：
The young man is strong enough to carry the heavy bag.
那个年轻人足够强壮能搬动重包。
【拓展】
（1）enough…to do sth. “有足够的……做某事”。例如：
I don’t have enough time to eat lunch. 我没有足够的时间吃午饭。
（2）…enough to do…可以同too…to…或so…that…结构互相转换。例如：
He isn’t old enough to go to school. = He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can’t go to school. 他太小而不能上学。
5. produce
（1）produce作及物动词，意为“生产,制造”。例如:The factory produces 1,000 cars a week. 这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。
（2）produce作及物动词，意为“上演;上映”。例如：The opera was first produced in 1970. 这个歌剧是在1970年首次演出的。
【拓展】
（1）produce意为“产品，农产品”，是不可数名词。例如：The place is known for its dairy produce. 这地方因生产乳品而出名。
（2）product意为“产品,产物”，是可数名词。例如：
They came here in search of new markets for their products. 他们来此为他们的产品寻找新市场。
（3）production意为“生产，产量”。例如：
Thousands of men were employed in the production of cars. 成千上万的人被雇用来生产汽车。
6. raise
raise 动词，意为“饲养，养育，提高”。例如：
He raised his arm above his head. 他把手臂举过头顶。
raise salaries 提高薪水 raise a family 供养一家人 raise animals 养动物
【拓展】raise 作动词还可意为“募捐”。例如：
I want to raise some money for Project Hope. 我想为希望工程捐些款。
raise 常见的搭配有：
raise one’s hand 举手 raise one’s voice 提高声音 raise a question 提出问题
7. set up
set up意为“树立, 建立, 创立等”。例如：
　You should set up a good example for your brothers.
你应该为你的兄弟们树立一个好的榜样。
　The travelers set up a tent after they had walked for nearly two hours.
　那群旅行者在行走了近两个小时后搭起了帐篷。
【拓展】set up, put与build区别
（1）set up意为“开办，建立”，强调机构及相应设施的建立，着重“开始”或“首次”的含
义，不强调施工建筑。例如：
We set up a study group.我们创立了一个学习小组。
（2）put up意为“搭建，搭起”，着重指建造或搭起一个具有一定高度的具体的物体。在口语中set up与build也有此意。例如：
It’s going to rain. Let's put up the tent. 天要下雨了，我们把帐篷搭起来吧。
（3）build意为“建设，建立，建造”，是使用广泛的延续性动词，侧重于施工建筑，常指建造房屋、桥梁、道路、高楼等大型建筑物。例如：
The workers are building railways.工人们在修建铁路。
8. feed
feed作及物动词，意为“喂养，饲养；向……供给”。常用如下搭配：
（1） feed…on sth.或feed sth. to…意为“给……喂……”。例如：
Please feed some grass to the cow. = Please feed the cow on some grass. 请给牛喂点草。
She has fed milk to the baby. 她已给婴儿喂过奶。
（2） feed … with sth.或feed sth. to…意为“向……供给某物”。例如：
The child was feeding the monkey on/with a banana. 那孩子正用香蕉喂猴子。
He is feeding raw materials to the machine. 他正在给机器加原料。【拓展】feed作不及物动词，意为“（牛、马）吃”，常用短语feed on sth.“（动物）以……为食”。例如：
Cows feed on grass. 奶牛以草为食。
词汇精练
Ⅰ. 英汉互译。
1. 在危险中________ 2. at last________ 3. 拿走，夺去________
4. 为了_________ 5. 照顾_________ 6. in peace________
7. 树立，建立________ 8. develop plans_________ 9. 究竟， 到底_______
10. 对……感兴趣__________
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示或者汉语提示补全单词。　
1. I want to be a teacher when I g______ up.
2. Last year the farmer _______ (喂养) some horses on his farm.
3. We want to r_______ some money for the poor children.
4. A mother mouse can p_______ several baby mice at a time.
5. I don’t have e_________ money to buy these books.
6. We need to _______ (保护) tigers and lions.
7. The ______ (政府) has made a better plan.
8. Zoos and _______ (研究) centers look after some lions.
9. Mum tells me the elephant is the _______ (象征) of Thailand.
10. There are some ________ (科学家) having a meeting in our city.
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
1. The children were ________ (excite) about opening their presents.　　 2. This law provides ________ (protect) for endangered animals and plants.　　 3. Thanks for ________ (help) me with the housework.　　 4. Many people decide not ________ (think) about the problem.　　 5. There are about 1,000 pandas ________ (live) in nature reserves today.　　 6. I started to feel afraid of ________ (go) out alone at night.　　 7. The children can't wait for Christmas ________ (come).　　 8. The poor man has no job and nowhere ________ (live).　　 9. All animals need clean water ________ (drink).　　 10. Stop ________ (pollute) our earth, and try to make our earth clean.
IV. 听力链接。
（2019年山东潍坊市中考）
（五）请听一段机场广播，根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词，广播读两遍。
Airport Information Card
Leaving
Flight FA ____1 is now boarding at Gate 6.
Waiting
Flight BA 958, leaving time changes from 10 am to 2 pm. Coffee,
3 and a lunch meal will be offered.
Lost ＆ Found
Someone is looking for a 4 handbag with a 5 on it.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 英汉互译。
1. in danger 2. 最后，最终 3. take away 4. in order to 5. take care of
6. 和平地，平静地 7. set up 8. 制订计划 9. on earth 10. be interested in
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示或者汉语提示补全单词。
1. grow 2. fed 3. raise 4. produce 5. enough
6. protect 7. government 8. research 9. symbol 10. scientists
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
1. excited　　2. protection 　　3. helping　　4. to think 　5. living　　6．going　　7. to come　　 8. to live　　9. to drink 　10. polluting
IV. 听力链接
1. 320 2. 3 3.fruit 4. blue 5. bear
听力原文：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Your attention, please.
Flight FA 320 from Beijing to Sydney is now boarding. It will take off in 15 minutes. Passengers of Flight FA 320, please go through Gate 6 with your boarding cards as soon as possible.
Flight BA 958 from Beijing to London was leaving at 10 this morning. However, we’re sorry to tell you it will be 5 hours late and take off at 3 in the afternoon. We apologize for that. We will offer coffee, fruit and a meal for lunch.
Ms. Rowling lost a blue handbag with a bear on it. Anyone who finds it, please take it to Lost and Found Office.
句式精讲
1. in order to…
（1）in order to是一个固定搭配的短语，意思是“为了”，后接动词原形构成不定式结构在句子中作目的状语，否定形式是在to前面加not。in order to可以和so as to互换，但后者不能放在句首。例如：
In order not to be late, you should go now.
为了不迟到，你现在应该走。
（2）in order to+动词原形和so as to+动词原形可以转换成in order that+从句和so that+从句。
例如：He did anything in order to make money.
= He did anything in order that he could make money.
为了赚钱，他什么都做。
Please go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.
=Please go in quietly so that we won’t wake the baby.
请不声不响地进去以免弄醒孩子。
2. …because it allows people to get closer to them.
allow是动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；allow doing sth.“允许做……”。例如：
My parents don’t allow me to smoke. 我的父母不允许我抽烟。
We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。
Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。
3. …the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.
develop 动词，意为“研制，制定”。develop a plan 意为“制定计划”，与make a plan同义。例如：
Lots of schools develop plans to make students safe.
许多学校制定了保护学生安全的计划。
At the beginning of the term, we developed some new school rules.
学期初，我们制订了一些新的学校规章制度。
【拓展】
develop 还表示“开发，养成，成长”等意义，其名词形式是development。 例如：
I developed good reading habits with her help.
在她的帮助下我养成了良好的阅读习惯。
4. To make it easier for the tigers to live…
make it+形容词+(for sb./sth.) + to do sth.意为“使做某事(对某人或者某事)……”，在此结构中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式。例如：
The spaceship makes it possible to travel to the moon.
宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。
The subway makes it possible for us to get there on time.
地铁使得我们有可能按时到达那里。
【拓展】
make sb do sth 意为“使某人做某事”，此句式是省略to的不定式，如果用在被动句式中要还原to。例如：
Don’t make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让婴儿哭了。
He was made to wait for over an hour. 他被迫等了一个多小时。
类似make这种用法的动词还有：have，let，notice，see，feel等。
She was seen to go into the classroom. 有人看见她进了教室。
5. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers.
stop sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”，与prevent sb. from doing sth./ keep sb. from doing sth.在多数情况下可以通用，但在具体应用的细节方面有所不同。此外，在主动语态中，stop和prevent构成的两个短语中的from可省略，但keep构成的短语中的from不可省略。在被动语态中from都不可省略。例如：
There is nothing to stop/keep/prevent us from going on studying.
没有什么事情可以阻止我们继续学习。
You must stop/ prevent her telling them the bad news.
你必须阻止她告诉他们那个坏消息。
We must stop him from going to swim in the river.
我们必须阻止他去游泳。
【拓展】stop的常用搭配：
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做（另外）某事 例如：
Let’s stop to have a break. 咱们停下来休息一会儿。
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。

句式精练
Ⅰ. 完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 那个老人尽力阻止那个男孩爬树。
The old woman________ _________ _________ the boy_________ ________
the tree.
2. 父母不允许他们的孩子晚上独自外出。
Parents usually_________ ________ their children _________ _________out alone
in the evening.
3. 许多学校制订了保护学生安全的计划。
Many school ________ _______ to _______ students ________.
4. 为了数学考试不再不及格，约翰已经在图书馆学习了将近两个星期。
John has been studying in the library for nearly 2 weeks ________ ________ ________ ________ fail in the math exam anymore.
5. 地铁使得到达北京的各个地方非常便利。
The subway_______ _______ convenient to reach any area of Beijing.
6. 他们正在城市的南部建公园。
They are _______ _______ a park in the south of the city.
7. 凯特很担心她生病的小狗。
Kate ______ ______ ______ her sick dog.
8. 人们应该让动物生活在野外。
People should let animals live _______ _______ ________.
9. 我们需要更好的保护它们。
We ______ ______ ______ them better.
10. 人们都关心濒危动物。
People all _______ _______ animals ________ _______.
Ⅱ. 同义句转换。
1. This old man let us play games here.
This old man ______ us ______ play games here.
2. Thank you for taking care of my cat.
Thank you for ______ ______ my cat.
3. He took an interest in this picture.
He _______ _______ _______ this picture.
4. There are other things to do this afternoon.
There’s _______ _______ to do this afternoon.
5. To think of tigers in danger is sad.
_______ _______ to think of tigers in danger.
6. My father got up early so that he could catch the first subway.
My father got up early _______ _______ _______ catch the first subway.
7. Tom’s mother stops Tom from meeting his friends at night.
Tom’s mother ________ _______ ________ _______ his friends at night.
8. They are developing a plan to protect animals.
They are _______ a plan to protect animals.
Ⅲ. 补全对话。（2019年山东聊城中考）
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Hi, Wang Ning! I didn’t see you yesterday. 1. ______________________________.
B: Oh, I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A: 2.___________________________?
B: It’s about animals.
A: 3. ______________________________ ?
B: It was wonderful. But it also made me very sad.
A: Did you learn a lot from the film?
B: 4.______________________________. I learned a lot about the endangered(濒于灭绝的）animals. We can’t see most of them on earth today.
A: Sorry to hear that.
B: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first.
B: 5.______________________________. I think the club must be helpful and interesting.
A: Then we should do it as soon as possible.
B: OK.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. tried to stop, from climbing 2. don’t allow, to go 3. developed plans, make, safe
4. in order not to 5. makes it 6. setting up 7. is worried about
8. in the wild 9. need to protect 10. care for, in danger
Ⅱ. 同义句转换。
1. allowed, to 2. looking after 3. was interested in 4. something else 5. It’s sad
6. in order to 7. keeps Tom from meeting 8. making
Ⅲ. 补全对话。
1. Where did you go?
2. What is the film about?
3. What do you think of the film?/ How do you like the film?
4. Yes. (Yes, I did.)
5. Great! /That’s a good idea. /Sounds good.
Module6 Animals in danger
综合能力演练

I. 单项选择
1．Don’t worry. My mother has been ________ danger.　　A．in 　　　B．out 　　　C．out of 　　　D．from2．It’s interesting _______ with him. He always likes to tell jokes.　 A．to talk 　　　B．talked　　　 C．talking 　　　D．talk3．If you feel hot, you can ________ your thick coat.　　A．take away　　　 B．take off　　　 C．take out 　　　D．take up4．The boy never works hard. But he always gets good marks. It’s really ________.　　A．surprising 　　　B．surprised　　　 C．disappointing 　　　D．disappointed5． They plan to let visitors _______ the new farm next year.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
6．There should be ________ trees and ________ pollution in the future.　　A．less；more 　　　B．fewer；fewer　　　 C．more；less　　　 D．less；less7．Some animals don’t have enough place ________.　　A．to live　　　 B．to live in　　　 C．to live on　　　 D．to live for8．Mark Twain is one of the ________ writers in the USA.　　A．most famous 　　B．more famous 　C．better-known 　D．most well-known9．She likes to eat something sweet, ________, ice cream.　　A．such as 　　　B．for example　　　 C．such for 　　　D．in fact10．My elder sister is ________ to take care of me.　　A．enough old 　　B．old enough　　C．enough young 　　　D．young enough11. He’s hungry and he needs _______ something.
A. eating B. eat C. ate D. to eat
12．Sunglasses can protect us ______ the strong sunshine.
A. with B. for C. at D. from
13．We found _______ easy to learn to drive the car.
A. that B. it C. this D. them
14. I like novels ______ by Lao She.
A. write B. written C. writes D. writing
15．People should do everything they can _______ our environment cleaner and cleaner.
A. makes B. make C. to make D. made
[真题链接]
1. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.（2019年南京市中考）
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
2. —Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer? （2019年扬州市中考）
—Sorry. You ________ return it today.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
3. —______ will the fog and haze last? （2019年连云港市中考）
— I’ve no idea. There is no sign of an end.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
II. 完形填空
　 Birds are beautiful．Some are very smart．Having a pet bird is a lot of fun，but it 1 lots of love to have a happy pet bird．
It is very important to let your bird know that you 2 it and then it can trust you．Your bird needs quiet time when you first bring it home．Do not try to pet your bird right away．Keep your bird in its 3 ．Don’t let it fly around the house for the first few weeks．Your bird needs to relax and get used to(习惯于) its new home．Speak gently and 4 to your bird．Do not make any sudden noise．
Like their owners，birds have 5 ．Most birds are very smart and have good memories．If they are treated badly，they will 6 it and start to behave badly．Always be gentle and kind to your pet bird．Never hit it or shout 7 it．Hitting or shouting will 8 your bird．It may even try to bite you．
Birds can also get lonely(孤独的)．In the wild，most birds live with many other birds．If you have a lot of 9 to give to your bird，it will be happy living alone in its cage．If you are away most of the day，it may be a good idea to get more than one bird． 10 first make sure that your bird gets along well with other birds．
1．A．pays B．spends C．takes D．costs
2．A．carry B．love C．give D．buy
3．A．room B．cage C．zoo D．farm
4．A．angrily B．clearly C．loudly D．quietly
5．A．feelings B．friends C．families D．wishes
6．A．take B．learn C．remember D．forget
7．A．in B．on C．at D．with
8．A．frighten B．protect C．keep D．feed
9．A．water B．food C．energy D．time
10．A．If B．But C．Or D．So
III. 阅读理解
A
We find different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, such as tigers and elephants, live in big forests. They are called wild animals. Some others like sheep and dogs live with men and they are called domestic(驯养的) animals. Animals are important to men. Men catch wild animals for fur（毛皮） and meat. Domestic animals give men food, too. They are more important than wild animals. Without them, life will be very difficult. Sheep and pigs are useful for man's food. They give 80 percent of the meat men eat every year. Skins of some animals can be made into coats and shoes. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. In some places animals are used to plough fields. It is clear that men can't live without these animals.　　1. ____ live in big forests.　　A. Tigers and horses　　　B. Elephants and pandas 　　C. Sheep and dogs 　　　　D. Cows and monkeys　　2. ____ give men food.　　A. Only wild animals 　　　　　　　　　　　B. Only domestic animals 　　C. Both wild animals and domestic animals　　　D. Horses and cows 3. Life will be difficult without ____.　　A. animals 　B. domestic animals　　C. wild animals　　　D. sheep and pigs　　4. We get milk from ____　　A. cows 　　　B. sheep 　　　C. horses 　　　D. pigs　　5. Which is not right?　　A. From skins of all animals we can make coats and shoes. 　　B. Domestic animals are more important.　　C. Without animals men can't live. 　　D. Animals work in fields in some places
B
There are twice as many giant pandas as before．
The giant panda is one of the world’s most endangered animals．In fact，it is known all over the world as the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund(WWF)，an international organization that protects endangered animals．
Here is some good news：the number of giant pandas—China’s most famous animal—is increasing．The latest facts show that there are now about 1，600 giant pandas living in the wild．This is twice as many as before．Much of this success is because of the environmental organizations like the WWF．
At the Giant Panda Breeding and Research Base in Chengdu，scientists work hard to find ways to look after these special animals．85% of the world’s giant pandas live in the southwestern hills and mountains of China．Bamboo forests also grow here．The research center has been built on the edge of these forests．Its main object is to increase the number of giant pandas．As these young giant pandas grow up，they are taught the necessary skills bamboo forests to live a normal life．
A giant panda eats as much as 20 kilos of food per day and spends between 12 and 16 hours eating．So for this program to be successful，more forests that are suitable as habitats for giant pandas must be found．In April of 2000，about 23，000 square kilometers of forest was chosen in Sichuan，Shanxi and Gansu Provinces．And five new areas have been named as nature reserves in the Qinling Mountains．There are now more than 40 areas that protect giant pandas：37 more than 15 years ago．Still，everyone must continue to work hard to protect one of China’s most important national treasures—the giant panda．
6．There were about _______ giant pandas living in the wild before．
A．1，600 B．3，200 C．800 D．23，000
7．Giant pandas feed on ________．
A．grass B．bamboo C．fruit D．vegetables
8．How many nature reserves are there in China to protect giant pandas now?
A．37． B．20． C．More than 40． D．We don’t know．
9．What is the symbol of the WWF?
A The tiger． B．The panda． C．The bear． D．The rabbit．
10．We shouldn’t keep on protecting the giant pandas，should we?
A．Yes，we shouldn’t． B．No，we should．
C．No，we shouldn’t． D．Yes，we should．
C
（2019年山东省枣庄市中考）
Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
11. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Less and Less Space for Wildlife
B. Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong Yearly
C. Zhalong is a Famous Scenic Spot
D. Zhalong A Special Place
12. The shelter in the first paragraph means ______.
A. a place to live or stay B. a large zoo
C. a place to hunt animals D. a large park
13. Which of the following sentences is false?
A. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.
B. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.
C. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.
D. Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.
14. Why are more and more birds endangered? Because ______.
A. many tourists watch them B. many of the birds died
C. people have less and less place D. their living place is less and less
15. This passage is written to ______.
A. ask people to do something for birds.
B. help people learn about protecting wildlife.
C. make people understand how important the wetlands are.
D. ask students all over the world to watch birds.
IV. 书面表达
假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的内容包括：　　1．你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；　　2．你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣；　　3．希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们；　　4．让老虎和人类和平共处。　　注意：　　1．短文必须包含以上内容；　　2．短文以第一人称写；　　3．词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Man,　　I’m a tiger in the northeast of China. I’d like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger.__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ Yours, A worried Tiger
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1．C。结合句意“别担心，我妈妈已经脱离危险了”可知要用out of。out of danger意为“脱离危险”。2．A。句意：和他聊天真有趣，他总是喜欢讲笑话。结合句意可知答案为A。3．B。结合题干中的“如果你觉得热”可知后句为“你可以脱掉你的厚外套”，故答案为B。4．A。由句意“这个小孩从来不努力学习但是总是取得好成绩”可知这个情况令人吃惊，因此后两项不正确，又因为主语是it，可知答案为A。5. A。let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。
6．C。句意：未来应该有更多的树，更少的污染。修饰可数名词trees可以用more或fewer；修饰不可数名词pollution可以用more或less。7．B。live是不及物动词，因此A项不正确，结合句意可知所缺的词是to live in。8．A。考查“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”的搭配形式，famous的最高级是most famous；well-known的最高级是best-known。9．B。For example用以引出同类中的一个例子，其后常用逗号。10．B。enough修饰形容词时，enough要后置，可先排除A和C；再结合句意可知答案为B。11. D。need to do意为“需要做……”。
12. D。protect sb. /sth. from …意为“保护某人或某物免受……”。
13. B。it 在此做形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语“to drive the car”；余选项都不能做形式宾语。
14. B。novels written by Lao She 意为“由老舍写的小说”，过去分词written 在此修饰novels表示被动的概念。
15. C。动词不定式to make在此表示目的，做目的状语。
[真题链接]
1. B。句意：我在找一份送给妈妈的生日礼物，但是我找不到任何合适的东西。本题考查不定代词的用法。something某物，某事，一般不用于疑问句或否定句中；anything任何东西，任何事物，用于否定句、疑问句；nothing没有东西；everything所有东西，一切。根据题意选B项。
2. A。句意：——请问，这本书我可以借长一点时间吗？——很抱歉，你今天必须把它还回来。本题考查情态动词。根据答语Sorry. 可知今天必须归还，故选A项。
3. C。句意：——雾霾将持续多久？——我不知道，还没有要结束的迹象。本题考查特殊疑问副词词组。how soon多久以后；how far多远(对空间距离提问)；how long多久(对时间段提问)；how often多久一次(对频率提问)。last持续，通常与how long搭配。故C项。
II. 完形填空。
1．C。此处考查“it takes(sh.)... to do...”句型，意为“花费(某人)……做……”。
2．B。由下半句then it can trust you可以猜测，答案是love。此处是指让你的鸟知道你很爱它，它才会信任你。
3．B。本句意为：让你的鸟待在笼子里。
4．D。由下一句可知，不要忽然弄一些声音，即对你的鸟说话时要温和安静，D项符合题意。
5．A。由下一句“Most birds are very smart and have good memories.”可知，鸟也是有感觉的，故选feelings，意为“感觉”。
6．C。由上一句可知，鸟有很好的记忆力，所以你对它不好，它就会记住。remember意为“记住”。
7．C。shout at... 意为“朝……大喊大叫”，固定搭配。
8．A。由下一句“It may even try to bite you．”可知，鸟可能会咬你。由此可推测，击打或对鸟大喊大叫会“吓坏”鸟，让鸟咬你。
9．D。本句与下一句是对比，由下一句“...away most of the day...”可知，此处是指有很多时间和你的鸟在一起，故选D项。
10．B。前后的逻辑关系为转折，故选B项。
III. 阅读理解。
A 篇
1. B。本题根据常识可判断。不过也可以通过排除法。通读全篇可知，horses，sheep，dogs，cows都属于domestic(驯养的) animals。
2．C。由Men catch wild animals for fur（毛皮） and meat. Domestic animals give men food,
　too.可知，wild animals 与 domestic animals都提供食物给人类。
3. B。由Domestic animals give men food, too. They are more important than wild animals.
　Without them, life will be very difficult.可知，they和them均指domestic animals。
4. A。有倒数第三句From cows, we get milk.可知答案。
5. A。由Skins of some animals can be made into coats and shoes.可知是部分动物，而不是所有。
B 篇
6．C。由短文第二段中的The latest facts show that there are now about 1，600 giant pandas living in the wild．This is twice as many as before．“最新的事实显示现在大约有1600只大熊猫生活在野外。这是以前的两倍”，可知从前应为800只左右，故答案应为C项。
7．B。grass“草”；bamboo“竹子”；fruit“水果”；vegetable“蔬菜”。由生活常识可知：大熊猫以竹子为食，故答案应为B项。
8．C。由短文最后一段中的There are now more than 40 areas that protect giant pandas...“现在有四十多个保护大熊猫的地区……”可知，答案应为C项。
9．B。由短文第一段中的In fact，it is known all over the world as the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)... 可知，答案应为B项。
10．D。反意疑问句的回答应前后一致，故可排除A、B两项。题目句意：“我们不应该继续保护大熊猫了，是不是？”联系文章最后一句可知答案应为“不，我们应该（继续）”，故答案应为D项。
C 篇
11. D。本文主要讲述了扎龙是一个自然保护区，位于中国东北的黑龙江省。它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。故本题答案选D。
12. A。由本词前的and可知，其表示的内容应该与“provides food”相关；也就是可以生活和居住的地方，故答案选A。
13. A。由第二段的第三句话Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. 扎龙自然保护区是稀少的丹顶鹤的一个重要的生活区；可知选项A是错误的。
14. D。由第三段Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife可知越来越多的鸟类濒临危险是因为他们的生活环境越来越少。
15. B。由本文以及最后一段. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.可知本文主要目的是让人们学习如何保护野生动物。故答案选B。
IV. 书面表达。
Dear Man,
I’m a tiger in the northeast of China. I’d like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger.　　You cut down lots of trees and our food is becoming less and less. Our living areas are getting smaller. Also you kill us for our bones to make medicine and use fur to make clothes. Our life is hard. So we hope you can make Tiger reserves larger and protect us and let tiger and man live peacefully together. Yours, A worried Tiger