房山区2019—2020学年度第一学期终结性检测试卷
九年级英语参考答案
知识运用
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C
9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B
阅读理解
三、阅读选择(共26分,每小题2分)
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.D
29.C 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.D
四、阅读回答(共10分,每小题2分)
34. When he was15 years old. /At the age of 15.
35. (A piece of ) jewelry.
36. Over 40.
37. Talented /creative/clever/patient/hardworking/excellent/ …
38. Haroshi’s sculpture works in his exhibition in London.
书面表达
五、文段表达(10分)
39. 题目①
It is on October 1st. This year I did a lot of things to celebrate it. My parents and I made posters about our great country and put them up on the walls. We also watched National Day Parade on TV and I knew more about our great country. What’s more, we went to the Tian’anmen Square to watch national flag-raising. I was very proud of my country.
题目②
I was not good at math and I even wanted to give up once. But I didn’t want my parents and my teacher to feel angry with me. So I decided to change it. I kept doing Math exercises every day. When I had problems, I asked my classmates or teachers for help. I became better and better and my parents and teachers were glad to see my improvement. I felt very happy.
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九年级英语试卷第 1 页(共 10 页) 九年级英语试卷第 2 页(共 10 页)
房山区 2019—2020 学年度第一学期期末检测试卷
九 年 级 英 语
本试卷共 10页,共 60分,考试时长 90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试
卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存。
知识运用(共 14 分)
一、单项填空(共 6分,每小题 0.5 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Listen! That little girl is crying on the chair. Let's go and help .
A.me B.him C.her D.them
2.The autumn Beijing is very beautiful.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
3.The fridge is empty, we may have to go out for dinner tonight.
A.for B.or C.but D.so
4.The Changjiang River is than the Huanghe River.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
5.— is the winner in 100-meter race?
— Lily. She's from Class One.
A.Who B.What C.When D.Where
6.— you swim?
— Yes, but I'm not a good swimmer.
A.Can B.May C.Need D.Must
7.Jack to London after he finishes the final exam next week.
A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go
8.— May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
— Hold on, please. She in the kitchen now.
A.has cooked B.cooks C.is cooking D.will cook
9.Rose came to Beijing in 2012. She here for eight years.
A.was living B.lives C.will live D.has lived
10.My sister to music when I got home at five o'clock yesterday.
A.listens B.was listening C.will listen D.has listened
11.— Look, what a nice house! It looks so great!
— Yeah, it nearly 800 years ago.
A.was built B.is built C.built D.builds
12.— Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?
— Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
二、完形填空(共 8分,每小题 1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
Free Sweets in His Taxi to Delight and Heal(治愈)
Mansoor Khalid, a 37-year-old electrical engineer from Pakistan, has been driving a
yellow taxi in New York City since 1996.In 2010, his son, Saad, was born with a heart
disease. Every time Mr. Khalid visited him in the hospital after his day shift(轮班), he
would bring much 13 to drink during nights to take care of his son. He even gave some to
the doctors and nurses there, who called him "coffee man".
Last April, Saad died at 18 months old. Although Mr. Khalid was so sad, he had to 14
to work. After his son's death, he got into the habit of buying some sweets for his passengers,
which nearly cost him $300 every month.
From his experience in the hospital with his son, Mr. Khalid learned that giving to others
could at least 15 his feeling of loss, if not heal it.
"I'd like to buy something for people; I feel 16 ," Mr. Khalid said. "When you give
something from your hand, someone gives a smile to you in return.”
Since then, he has become famous on the Internet. His kind behavior 17 a lot of
customers, with more pickups from fans who send their positions to him on Twitter or
Facebook.
But he doesn't expect the 13,000 other yellow taxis to do the same. The $300 a month
Mr. Khalid spends on candy would 18 help many people to support their families for a
time. Actually, it is not a small sum.
"If you think about it, you will 19 why he does it, after all, you don't get that sort of
kindness very often." said Juan Miranda, who drives Mr. Khalid's taxi during the nights.
"Everybody is sometimes unhappy and stressed. Living in New York City is not very
easy, so when passengers see all the candies, chocolates, they will cheer up in a short time,"
Mr. Khalid explained. "Some people even start crying with 20 ."
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九年级英语试卷第 3 页(共 10 页) 九年级英语试卷第 4 页(共 10 页)
13.A. coffee B. tea C. juice D. milk
14.A.learn B.agree C.forget D.return
15.A.get B.hide C.increase D.express
16.A.upset B.bored C.good D.thankful
17.A. attracts B. prevents C. refuses D. educates
18.A.simply B.naturally C.differently D.probably
19.A. promise B. explain C. wonder D. discover
20.A.imagination B. happiness C. sadness D.disappointment
阅读理解(共 36 分)
三、阅读选择(共 26 分,每小题 2分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择
最佳选项。
A
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Backpacking Trip
If you like to stay in youth hotels(青年
旅 社)or bed & breakfasts on a backpacking
trip, we can plan your trip and book all your
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With an Inter Rail card, you can travel cheaply
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We can help you find the best way to save your
money.
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If you want to be active when
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vacation. This fantastic trip offers you a
chance to go mountain biking,hiking (远
足), and climbing in Lima, Peru. You
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fresh local food. You can also book trips
into nearby towns to visit the sights and
local markets.
City Tours
Interested in a tour of some great cities?
Try our Europe Tour! It includes two nights
in Rome, Venice, Lucerne, Paris, and London.
You can travel by plane and by bus,and we
make all the arrangements(安排) for you. You
can stay in three-star hotels,eat in fantastic
restaurants, and visit all the top tourist sights
and museums with an experienced guide.
21.What can you do when you go on a beach vacation?
A.Experience the clear water.
B.Book trips to visit local markets.
C.Travel by train everywhere in Europe.
D.Visit museums with an experienced guide.
22.You will probably take Backpacking Trip if you want to .
A.enjoy food B.go shopping
C.stay at a luxury hotel D.spend less money on a trip
23.Which trip can give you a chance to go mountain biking?
A.Beach Vacations. B.Active Vacations.
C.City Tours. D.Backpacking Trip.
B
Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a
Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.
When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.
His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty
books that he had seen at the bookstore.
He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street,
he saw a poor family.
"I wish you a happy New Year." said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man
shook his head.
"You are not from this country?" said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could
not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children shaking
with cold, as if(好像)to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward
quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave
one to the man and the other to his wife.
They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We
thank you so much that we will remember you all the time."
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head
a moment, but quickly looked up.
"I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed
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to be very hungry then." He went on, "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year."
"My dear boy," said his father, "Here are some books, more as a reward for your goodness
of heart than as a New-Year gift."
"I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little
boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy
New Year."
24.What did Edward expect to do with the money he got from his father?
A.Help the poor family. B.Buy something to eat.
C.Buy some pretty books. D.Learn another language.
25.Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?
A.He wouldn't accept the money.
B.He couldn't understand the boy.
C.He was too cold to say anything.
D.He didn't like the boy's language.
26.According to the passage, we can know that Edward .
A.got a prize for his kind heart
B.had to buy his books next year
C.got more money from his father
D.bought the books at the bookstore
C
Parents of very young children know this:You catch your child in the act of stealing
the cookie—the evidence(证据)of candy written on his or her face. However, the kid often
gives a denial, "I didn't do it!"
Learning to tell the truth, even at the risk of punishment, is an important part of moral(道
德)development, and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get
there.
Early in 2017 Professor Craig E. Smith published a study. He and his workmates chose
48 children between four and nine years of age. They told the kids a story about a boy or girl
doing something wrong,such as taking a classmate's toy or candy, and then either lying about
the wrongdoing to a parent or confessing(承认错误)it. In each case, they asked the children,
"How would the child feel? How would the mother feel?"
The children's answers were generally divided according to age, which is in agreement
with the above research, showing a gradual growth of moral understanding in early childhood.
More of the four-to-five-year-olds thought the child in the story would feel better keeping the
stolen candy, lying and getting unpunished. They imagined the parent in the study would be
angry with the child who confessed. However, the seven-to-nine-year-olds were more likely
to think the child would feel better confessing the wrongdoing and that the parent would have
positive(积极的)feelings towards a confessor.
Smith says, "Kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child's
confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie. Reward the honesty even if you feel
you must punish the wrong action." He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to
listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses.
Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting. It is
easier when they are young. The potential(潜在的) mistakes carry greater risks, and part of
being a parent is reducing risk for our children.
27.What does the expression "gives a denial" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.refuses to tell the truth B.decides to blame the parent
C.prepares to accept the truth D.begins to shout at the parent
28.What did Smith and his workmates find in their study?
A.Kids of all ages are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie.
B.Younger children would feel better confessing the wrongdoing.
C.Older kids thought parents would be angry with their confessions.
D.Older kids are more likely to confess to an act than younger children.
29.What can we learn from the passage?
A.It's easy for kids to confess their mistakes.
B.Parents should at once punish the kids who lied.
C.It takes time for children to learn to tell the truth.
D.Parents should never get angry after kids' confessions.
30.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why children like telling lies when they are young.
B.How children feel when they confess their mistakes.
C.Why parents must punish their children's wrong actions.
D.How parents should treat their children when they make mistakes.
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九年级英语试卷第 7 页(共 10 页) 九年级英语试卷第 8 页(共 10 页)
D
I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing
all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the
subject, let's take a look at three kinds of "waits".
The very typical form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most
boring of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池)as an example. There is completely
nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full.
During these waits, the brain flies away from the body and has your head in the clouds until
the water runs out of the sink and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless
and mindless.
A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in
a controlled way and follow the directions. Properly preparing noodle soup required a Forced
Wait. Directions are very clear. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, cook it slowly for
three minutes, stop heating, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually
followed the directions strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.
Perhaps the most powerful kind of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This kind of wait is
unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary(自愿的). Unlike the Forced Wait, which is
also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.
Turning one's life into a waiting game requires trust and hope, and is strictly for the
optimists(乐观主义者)among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous(荒谬的)as
following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are
willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to pass on it, wishing for a few good things to
happen never hurts anybody.
We certainly do spend a lot of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the
sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of
cash falls out of the sky, be confident and patient. Good things come to those who wait, better
things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy.
31.What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?
A.The Watched-Pot Wait connects body and brain.
B.The Forced Wait requires some self-control.
C.The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.
D.The Forced Wait makes people active.
32.The writer probably agrees that .
A.The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't give people faith and hope.
B.Everyone really follows the directions during the Forced Wait.
C.The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't always bring the expected result.
D.The waiter doesn't need to do anything during the Watched-Pot Wait.
33.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To question about people's behaviors of waiting.
B.To show why people are impatient while waiting.
C.To help people know their feelings while waiting.
D.To advise us not to lose heart while we're waiting.
四、阅读回答(共 10 分,每小题 2分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Every month we look at a different artist. We think Haroshi is super
cool—he makes sculptures from skateboards.
Haroshi is in his late 30s. He's a skateboarder but he also makes
things from wood. He began skateboarding when he was 15 years old and
he loved it. He used to skate every day. Now, if you know anything about
skateboarding, you'll know that skateboards don't last forever because
they break. Haroshi didn't throw his out but he collected them. Over
time he built up a big collection and at the same time he learnt about all the different types of
skateboards. Surprisingly, not all skateboards are of the same shape and actually they are often
built in different ways. By the time he was 25, he had a lot of collections of old skateboards.
He decided he had to do something with them so he started to cut them up. As he was
doing that, he noticed some interesting patterns(图案)in the wood. He then cut more and
fixed them on top of each other. The first thing he created from the wood was a piece of
jewelry. He created something new from something old.
Today, however, he is known for his large 3D wooden sculptures. His ideas generally
come from skateboarding culture, from skateboarding cats to cool trainers, but also everyday
topics such as hurting yourself, getting better, being crazy about something and growing up.
All skateboarders will understand these. Haroshi has made over 40 pieces and each piece takes
sculpture
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a very long time. There is no doubt that he is very talented. But he had no formal art training.
He taught himself.
Haroshi held an exhibition(展览)in London last month. As we entered the first room,
we saw a huge bird that covered one wall. There was also a sculpture called Ordinary Life. It
looked like a broken leg—a very common problem, of course. It's unbelievable to think that
these sculptures are all made from broken skateboards. But there's something else that is really
interesting about Haroshi's works. In the twelfth century, Unkei, a sculptor, placed a glass ball
in each of his works to show the heart of the piece. Haroshi also places something inside his
sculptures—a piece of broken skateboard. In this way, he gives his sculptures life. We think
that is just amazing!
34.When did Haroshi begin skateboarding?
35.What was the first thing Haroshi created from the wood?
36.How many pieces of sculptures has Haroshi made?
37.What kind of person is Haroshi according to the passage?
38.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
书面表达(共 10 分)
五、文段表达(10 分)
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题
4 4 4 4
,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于40词的文段
写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的
校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Mike 看到了中国国庆阅兵 (National Day Parade)
的画面,给你发邮件询问今年国庆的相关事情。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉
他中国国庆节的日期,今年你在国庆节期间做了什么,以及你的感受。
提示词语:October 1, make posters, Tian'anmen Square, watch ?on TV, proud
提示问题:● When is Chinese National Day?
● What did you do during the holiday?
● How did you feel?
Dear Mike.
I'm glad to tell you something about Chinese National Day.
If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
今年 9 月,中国女排再次获得世界杯冠军。在一场场振奋人心的胜利背后,体
现的正是国人引以为傲的永不言弃的女排精神。
某英文网站正在开展以“Never Give Up”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语给报
社写一篇征文,谈谈你人生中坚韧不拔克服困难的一次经历,主要内容包括:你遇
到了什么困难,你是如何克服的,以及你的感受。
提示词语:change, try, overcome(克服)the difficulty, never give up, happy
提示问题:● What difficulty did you have?
● What did you do to overcome the difficulty?
● How did you feel?
I still remember that unforgettable experience.