浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 1Travel Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi 同步练习（含答案及解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台



浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
一、语法填空
1.语法填空
??? Travel can teach (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good ________them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much ________?(exciting) than studying textbooks or doing experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn ________to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes ________?takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.2·1·c·n·j·y
??? I've been (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop ________(travel) would be like taking something away from my soul(灵魂). I can't live ________?(with) travelling. Some people think it's hard to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't mean they couldn't travel any more. My children have been travelling ________. They were three weeks old.21·世纪*教育网
??? ________?(bring) (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(责任) and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I'm so thankful ________my parents took me on family trips when I was young. I've learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel ________(experience) on to my children.
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
2.If we leave now, we can catch the early ________(航班).
3.My cousins are ________(飞行员), not actors.
4.They will fly________(直接的) to New York from here tomorrow.
5.Tom didn't know ________(确切的) what to do about it.
6.Do you mind ba (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cking off a bit, S________, while we clear this wreck out of the way?
7.The bitter wind cut through his j________.
8.The f________was late today.
9.I was________?(糊涂的) enough to believe him.
10.I believe you will ________(成功) if you don't give up.
11.She broke away from the arresting o________. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
三、翻译
12.你们学校有多少女老师?
How many________are there in your school?
13.他们为这个项目支付了数十亿美元。
They paid．________dollars for the project．
14.Jenny是我妈妈的一个朋友。
Jenny is________.
15.这个房间里有二百人。
There are________in the room．
16.这家工厂三分之二的工人来自乡下。 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
________of the workers in the factory are from the countryside.
17.他进入房问后把毛衣脱了。(take off)
_____________________________
18.她上了公共汽车，然后开始听音乐。(get on)
_____________________________
19.恐怕我现在不得不走了。(I'm afraid……)
_____________________________
20.我们必须在旅行前把一切东西准备好（have sth. ready）
_____________________________
21.他们相识许多年了。 (each other)
_____________________________
四、完形填空
22.????? Once a you (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.【版权所有：21教育】
???? As the train (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) was moving across a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend(转弯处),it 1 ????and a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to "enjoy" with eyes wide open. Some passengers began a discussion about it. The young man was also?? 2 ?? by the scenery. On his return he? 3 ??the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the? 4 ? of the train. He wanted to sell the house,but nobody would buy it.
??? Soon the young man (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) spent 30,000 dollars on the? 5 ? . He thought it was a good place for?? 6 ?? because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the?? 7 ?? passengers would be very interested in the house.
??? He tried to (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisements.?? 8 ? the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs. To everyone's surprise, the young man was?? 9 ? 180,000dollars for a three-year rent.
??? This is a tr (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ue story. It tells us that discovery is very important to?? 10
1. A. fell behind B. dropped off? C. slowed down D. rushed out
2. A. attracted? B. frightened? C. trapped D. attacked
3. A. got on??? B. looked for C. got off D. waited for
4. A. track B. conductor? C. passenger? D. noise
5. A. room??? B. place????? C. house D. land
6. A. advertisements?? B. Information? C. relaxing? D. travelling
7. A. excited????? B. tired C. surprised D. worried
8. A. Since then B. At last?? C. At least? D. So far
9. A. shown? B. allowed? C. offered???? D. returned
10. A. success B. confidence C. activity D. invention
五、阅读理解
23.阅读理解
??? Tony Wheeler was (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.21世纪教育网版权所有
??? In the earl (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India,and so on.21教育网
??? When Ton (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then,Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.21cnjy.com
???? Tony and (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work {or Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler,the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
（1）Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in???? . ???21·cn·jy·com

A.?England????????????????????????????????B.?Iran????????????????????????????????C.?India????????????????????????????????D.?Australia
（2）Tony Wheel (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er wrote the book Across Asia on theCheat to????? .??? ???www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?make money for his next trip??????????????????????????B.?tell people about his new company
C.?draw people's attention to his family?????????????D.?answer people's questions about his trip
（3）How was the boo (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k Across Asia on the Cheap different from other? travel books then????
A.?It was long (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er and more popular.
B.?It was the first travel book in the world.
C.?It talked about places most tourists did not go.
D.?It talked about a country's weather and customs.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
（4）Which of th (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company??????? ????【出处：21教育名师】
A.?His father started it.?????????????????????????????????????????B.?It is an airline company.
C.?Hundreds of people work for it.??????????????????????D.?It has no books about travelling.
（5）The passage mainly talks about?????? . ????
A.?a great traveller a (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd his books????????????????????????B.?a tour of different countries
C.?a great writer and his family????????????????????????????D.?different kinds of companies



答案解析部分
一、语法填空
1.答案 for；mo (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re exciting；how；it；travelling；without；since；Bringing；that；experiences
解析：本文主要讲述旅行 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的重要性。尤其对于孩子的成长很有帮助，作者呼吁人们要多旅行。旅行的过程也是学习和获得信息的过程。
（1）句意： 带孩子旅行对他们很有好处。be good for，固定搭配，对......有好处，故填for。
（2）句意： 旅行可以提供给孩子鲜活的信息，并且会比在课本上学或者在实验室里做实验获得的信息多很多。 much是比较级的标志，exciting的比较级是?more exciting ， 故填 more exciting。
（3）句意：?旅行时，他们会学习怎么处理新情况，怎么其他人交流。特殊疑问词+不定式是宾语从句的省略用法，此处表示方式how，怎么，故填how。
（4）句意： 他们可以学会耐心，因为有时候会花费很多时间到达有趣的的地方。It takes+时间 to do sth，固定句型，花费时间做某事，it做形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，故填it。
（5）句意： 对于我来说，停止旅行就像是从我的灵魂中拿走一些东西一样。stop doing sth，固定搭配，停止做某事， 故填 travelling 。
（6）句意： 没有旅行我没办法生活。 根据 I can't live 可知此处表示没有，强调旅游的重要性，without，故填 without。
（7）句意： 我的孩子从三周大的时候就开始旅行了。根据 have been 开始时态是现在完成时，故用since，自从，故填since。
（8）句意： 给世界带来新的生命充满了很多责任，我很想成为一个好母亲。根据谓语comes可知是动名词做主语，故填Bringing。
（9）句意： 我很感谢我的父母在我小的时候带我去家庭旅行。宾语从句中不缺少成分，语意完整，故用that引导，故填that。
（10）句意： 当然，我想把这些旅行经历传递给我的孩子们。 these后是名词复数，故填experiences。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的非谓语动词，比较级，连词搭配等多种用法。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
2.答案flight
解析：【分析】句意：如果 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们现在离开，我们能赶上早班航班。catch缺宾语，the early后跟名词，航班：flight, 故答案为flight。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。21*cnjy*com
3.答案pilots
解析：句意：我的堂 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)兄弟们是飞行员，不是演员。飞行员：pilot，根据主语my cousins, 和are, 可知所缺词要用名词复数，故答案为pilots。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境判断单词的正确形式。
4.答案direct
解析：【分析】句意：他们 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)明天将直接从这飞向纽约。直接的：direct, 既是形容词也是副词修饰动词要用副词，故答案为：direct。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据句意判断所缺词的词性，词形。
5.答案exactly
解析：句意：Tom不确切地知道怎么 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)处理这件事。修饰动词要用副词，确切地：exactly, 故答案为exactly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记修饰动词要用副词。
6.答案 Sir
解析：句意：先生，请你往后退一点， (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们把路上的垃圾清理一下。根据首字母提示可知，此处是专有名词， Sir?，先生，故填 Sir。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示判断专有名词的用法。
7.答案 jacket
解析：句意：刺骨的寒风穿透了他 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的夹克。his是形容词性物主代词，其后是名词，? jacket，夹克符合 he bitter wind cut through的语境 ， 故填 jacket。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意形容词性物主代词后是名词的用法。
8.答案 flight
解析：句意：今天这趟航班 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)晚了。the定冠词后是名词，根据首字母提示，flight，航班适合 was late 的语境，故填flight。 21*cnjy*com
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意定冠词后是名词的用法。
9.答案 stupid
解析：句意：我真傻，竟相信了他。 was是系动词，其后应是形容词做表语，糊涂的， stupid ， 故填 stupid。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意系动词后应是形容词的用法。
10.答案 succeed
解析：句意： 我相 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)信如果你不放弃，你会成功的。助动词will后是动词原形，成功， succeed ， 故填 succeed。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意助动词will后是动词原形的用法。
11.答案 officer
解析：【分析】句意：她 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)挣脱了逮捕他的警官。the定冠词后是名词，根据 broke away from the arresting 可知是，? officer，警官 ， 故填 officer。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据 broke away from the arresting的语境选择合适的词。
三、翻译
12.答案women teachers
解析：根据句意可知所缺词是女老 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)师women teachers, 此短语是特殊情况，两个都变复数，类似的结构：男医生：men doctors, 故答案为women teachers。
【点评】考查名词修饰名词的用法，牢记此特殊情况。
13.答案billions of
解析：根据句意可知所缺词是数十亿 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)billions of, 表示概数要加s和of, 故答案为billions of。
【点评】考查汉译英，熟记billion以及同类词表达概数的用法。
14.答案a friend of my mother's
解析：根据句意可知所缺词是我妈 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)妈的一个朋友a friend of my mother's, 在句中作表语，of表示从属关系，为了避免重复my mother's后省略了friends, 故答案为a friend of my mother's。
【点评】考查汉译英，牢记此表达方式。
15.答案two hundred people
解析：根据句意可知所缺 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)词是二百人：two hundred people, 表示确数时，hundred不加s, 故答案为two hundred people。
【点评】考查汉译英，牢记hundred以及同类词的用法。
16.答案Two thirds
解析：根据句意可知 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)所缺词是三分之二two thirds，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，当分子超过一时，分母要用复数，故答案为Two thirds。
【点评】考查分数的表达方式，牢记分数的用法。
17.答案He took off his sweater after he entered the room.
解析：根据句意可知两个动作先 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后发生，要用after引导时间状语从句，进入房间：enter the room, 脱掉：take off, 毛衣：sweater, 句子的时态要用一般过去时，故答案为He took off his sweater after he entered the room.
【点评】考查汉译英，熟记after引导的时间状语从句。
18.答案She got on the bus and began to listen to music.
解析：根据句意可知句子的时态要 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)用一般过去时，上公共汽车：get on the bus, 开始做某事：begin to do, 听音乐：listen to music, and连接两个并列结构，故答案为She got on the bus and began to listen to music.
【点评】考查汉译英，牢记固定短语。
19.答案I'm afraid I have to go now.
解析：恐怕：I'm (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) afraid，常用来表示委婉的语气，不得不：have to,? 走：go, 现在：now， 故答案为I'm afraid I have to go now.
【点评】考查汉译英，这是一句常见的交际用语，牢记它的用法。
20.答案We must have everything ready before the trip /travelling.
解析：把一切准备好：have (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) everything ready, 必须：must, 情态动词后跟动词原形，旅行前：before the trip/travelling, before是介词，后跟名词或动名词，故答案为We must have everything ready before the trip /travelling.
【点评】考查汉译英，熟记短语是翻译好此句的关键。2-1-c-n-j-y
21.答案They have known each other for many years.
解析：根据句意可知句子 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的时态要用现在完成时，have done, 主语是they, 谓语动词要用复数，相识：know each other, 许多年：many years, for+段时间和现在完成时连用，故答案为They have known each other for many years.
【点评】考查汉译英，根据句意判断时态，正确使用所给短语。
四、完形填空
22.答案 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
解析：【分析】本文叙述了 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一个年轻人在坐火车旅行时，发现了一座简单的房子。当乘客经过漫长而有枯燥的旅途时，他们看到了这座房子，非常感兴趣。于是，这位年轻人认为这座房子适合做广告。不久，他花了30，000美元买下了这座房子。最后，可口可乐公司同意在这里做广告，三年给了他180，000美元的租金。这说明发现对成功来说是很重要的。

⑴句意：当火车到达一个转弯处是，它慢了下来， (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一个简单的房子出现了。fall behind落后；drop off减少；下车；slow down慢下来；rush out冲出去。故选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
⑵句意：这个年轻人也被这风景吸引住了。attract吸引；frightened害怕的；trap困住；attack攻击。根据句意可知选A。
⑶句意：在返回的途中，他在最 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)近的火车站下列车，找到了去那所房子的路。get on上车；look for寻找；get off下车；wait for等候。根据句意可知选C
⑷句意：它的主人说他被火车的噪音弄 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的不胜其烦，想把房子卖掉，但是没有人会买。track痕迹；轨道；conductor乘务员；passenger乘客；noise噪音；嘈杂声。根据句意可知选D。
⑸句意：很快年轻人花了3万美元买了这个房子。room房间；place地方；house房子；land土地。根据句意可知选Ｃ。
⑹句意：他认为它是一个做广告的好地方因为它对 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)着火车的转弯处。advertisement广告；information信息；relaxing放松的；travel旅行。根据下文可知选A
⑺句意：当火车慢慢经过的时候，疲劳的 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)乘客们会对这个房子很感兴趣。excited激动的；tired疲劳的；surprised惊奇的；worried担心的。根据上文可知选B。
⑻句意：最后，可口可乐公 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)司买下它，竖起了他们的广告牌。since then自从那时；at last最后；at least至少；so far到目前为止。故选B。
⑼句意：让每个人吃惊的是， (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)3年的租金这个年轻人得到了18万。由was可知此处用被动语态。show展示；allow允许；offer提供；return返回。故选C。
⑽句意：这是一个真实的故事，它告 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)诉我们发现对于成功来说是很重要的。success成功；confidence信心；activity活动；invention发明。故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
五、阅读理解
23.答案 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）A
解析：本文讲述Tony (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) Wheeler和他的妻子旅行到澳大利亚时当地居民问了他们许多关于旅行的问题，Tony Wheeler写了一本书里面包含了他们问的所有问题。并且这本书很受欢迎。此后，他们开了一家公司并且继续旅行来完善他们的书也给我们带来了更多的惊喜。
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段第三行They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia.“他们起于英国途径亚洲最后到澳大利亚进行了为期一年的旅行。”故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三行第二句话To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.“为了回答这些问题，Wheeler写了一本叫做《便宜走亚洲》的书籍。”可知答案为D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段第四句话But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go.“但是不像那时其他的旅行书籍，Tony Wheeler的书还记载了一些大多数游客没有去过的地方。”可知答案为C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet.故C正确。
（5）主旨大意题。文章讲述的为一个旅行家的旅行历程并创下了他自己的书，故答案为A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。












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