Unit 2 Let's celebrate!
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
课时作业(一)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.Suddenly the boat changed into a ________ (龙).
答案:dragon
2.She is very fond of Chinese classical ________ (文学) and has spent some time reading Tang and Song poetry.
答案:literature
3.The peasants have a good ________ (收成) with all the crops got in.
答案:harvest
4.I'm glad to see that you've decided to ________ (向……表示敬意) us with your presence!
答案:honour
5.People are especially concerned about social ________ (不平等).
答案:inequality
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1.Li Bai was a Tang ________ (poem) of superb talent.
答案:poet
2.Festive paper ________ (decorate) had been hung from the ceiling.
答案:decorations
3.How many people participated ________ the opening ceremony?
答案:in
4.I explained that each person has different ideas of what ________ (free) is.
答案:freedom
5.Regardless ________ the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
答案:of
6.We held a ________ (celebrate) to celebrate her birthday.
答案:celebration
7.She's ________ (starve) herself trying to lose weight.
答案:starving
8.The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory ________ a Chinese poet.
答案:of
9.People under eighteen are not allowed ________ (vote).
答案:to vote
10.As ________ as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.
答案:long
Ⅲ 用括号内所给词汇,写出一个语段
(poet; regard as; literature; novel; handwritten)
答案:He has loved literature since childhood and his dream is to be a poet. There are many handwritten poems and novels on his desk. He is regarded as a literature wonder.
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 完形填空
It took three evenings for 21-year-old college student Chen Xing to prepare a gift. What did he __1__? He made a fine red Chinese Knot (中国结) as a special __2__ for his mother's 50th birthday during Spring Festival.
__3__ a pretty circle, a character of the Chinese word “shou”, which __4__ a long life, is in the middle and a long tassel (流苏) below the __5__. In fact, it is so beautiful and special.
“The __6__ hand-tied knot is the best gift I ever __7__,” said Chen's mother, Wang Haijing. Wang, a Chinese Knot lover, hangs a __8__ one in her house every Spring Festival.
“It's a(n) __9__ symbol for a new year,” Wang __10__. “I always change for a new one every year.”
A __11__ skill coming back at least 1,000 years, the Chinese Knot has __12__ wide welcome in cities in recent years.
Like Christmas trees in the __13__, the Chinese Knot is the most __14__ decoration for most Chinese families during the Lunar New Year celebration.
__15__ every supermarket in Beijing has a special counter to sell Chinese Knots of different sizes, __16__ and colors.
The two largest Chinese Knots are being __17__ at the Zhejiang Exhibition Hall in Hangzhou, in East China's Zhejiang Province. It __18__ about 30 workers from across the country a full month to complete the __19__.
No matter how different the knots are, the messages of the knots are similar, __20__ blessings of happiness, prosperity, love and good luck.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。在中国,许多物品都被赋予了含义,比如红色代表喜气、年夜饭中的鱼寓示着年年有余,那么中国结又表示什么含义呢?
1.A.do B.say
C.find D.take
答案:A 根据设空处后一句中的“He made a fine red Chinese Knot (中国结)”可知,前面问的是他做了什么礼物。故选A。
2.A.interest B.need
C.order D.gift
答案:D 根据第一段第一句可知,他是在给妈妈准备生日礼物。故选D。
3.A.Making B.Seeing
C.Including D.Keeping
答案:C 根据下文“a pretty circle, a character of the Chinese word ‘shou’”可知这个中国结包括(include)一个漂亮的圆和一个中国“寿”字。故选C。
4.A.shows B.means
C.leads D.avoids
答案:B 根据常识可知,带有“寿”字中国结预意着长命百岁。故选B。
5.A.circle B.knot
C.bag D.box
答案:B 根据常识可知,流苏在中国“寿”字的结(knot)下面。故选B。
6.A.ugly B.long
C.heavy D.beautiful
答案:D 根据本句中的“__6__ hand-tied knot is the best gift”可知,手作的中国结很漂亮。故选D。
7.A.returned B.got
C.turned D.bought
答案:B 句意:手作中国结是我曾经收到(got)的最好的礼物。故选B。
8.A.big B.small
C.new D.old
答案:C 根据下文“I always change for a new one every year”可知,此处指每年春节她都要在家里挂上一个新的中国结。故选C。
9.A.unfortunate B.difficult
C.easy D.lucky
答案:D 中国结是幸运(lucky)的象征。故选D。
10.A.explained B.felt
C.sang D.shouted
答案:A 根据设空处前后Wang说的话可知此处意为“王女士解释(explained)道”。故选A。
11.A.modern B.traditional
C.single D.recent
答案:B 根据设空处后面的“coming back at least 1,000 years”可知此处指传统的技能。故选B。
12.A.ruled B.put
C.won D.lost
答案:C 根据设空处后面的“wide welcome in cities in recent years”可知中国结在最近几年赢得(won)了广泛的欢迎。故选C。
13.A.East B.West
C.South D.North
答案:B 根据设空处前面的“Like Christmas trees in the”可知,此处意为西方,故选B。
14.A.favorite B.delicious
C.difficult D.impossible
答案:A 句意:中国结是中国大多数家庭在农历新年庆祝活动中最喜爱的(favourite)装饰。故选A。
15.A.Never B.Certainly
C.Always D.Almost
答案:D 句意:几乎(almost)北京的每一家超市都有一个专柜出售不同尺寸的中国结。故选D。
16.A.sides B.skills
C.shapes D.scores
答案:C 此处指不同尺寸、不同形状(shapes)、不同颜色的中国结。故选C。
17.A.made B.liked
C.shown D.thrown
答案:C 此处意为两个最大的中国结在浙江杭州展览馆展示(shown)。故选C。
18.A.took B.cost
C.paid D.spent
答案:A 根据前面的内容可知,这是两个最大的中国结,故此处指需要花费来自全国各地的30个工人一整个月的时间来完成。it takes sb. some time to do sth. “某人花了……时间做某事”。故选A。
19.A.food B.knots
C.guide D.balls
答案:B 根据文章可知,花费时间来做的是中国结。故选B。
20.A.breaking B.developing
C.trusting D.offering
答案:D 句意:无论结有什么不同,其传达的信息都是相似的,即给人们带来幸福,繁荣,爱情和好运的祝福。故选D。
Ⅱ 阅读理解
Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims (清教徒) from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time, other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。许多西方的节日被中国人接受并庆祝,如情人节、圣诞节。但是你了解感恩节吗?
1.Thanksgiving Day is celebrated ________.
A.in spring B.in summer
C.in winter D.in autumn
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知感恩节是在秋天进行的,故D项正确。
2.We can infer from the passage that New England must be ________.
A.in the USA
B.in Great Britain
C.in Canada
D.on some island off the Atlantic
答案:A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句说明这里的New England指现在的美国,故A项正确。
3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B.Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on the thanksgiving celebration.
C.Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people's thanks to God.
D.There's little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving.
答案:C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句可知这些人只是邀请印第安人过来一起庆祝,并不是印第安人也这样,故C项说法错误,选C。
4.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the USA
B.that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
C.how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
D.how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places
答案:C 主旨大意题。根据第一段可知本文主要讲述的是感恩节的由来以及在美国和加拿大庆祝感恩节的方式差别,故C项正确。
课件47张PPT。课时作业(一)Period 2 Understanding ideas
课时作业(二)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.It's said this play is adapted from a ________ (小说).
答案:novel
2.There's only an empty ________ (信封) with nothing in it.
答案:envelope
3.Such a plot satisfies female fans' love ________ (幻想).
答案:fantasy
4.He took out a ________ (手写的) list of nine men he was supposed to call.
答案:handwritten
5.She picked a large bunch of flowers for table ________ (装饰).
答案:decoration
6.For six months of the year, there is hardly any light at the p________.
答案:poles
7.It's quite special for me to celebrate a birthday according to the l________ calendar.
答案:lunar
8.Her heart ached for the s________ refugees.
答案:starving
9.She opened the shutters and gazed out over village r________.
答案:roofs
10.I had l________ hopes and confidence in my University, like to my future.
答案:limitless
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1.She ________ (complain) that no one had been at the airport to meet her.
答案:complained
2.He finally won his ________ (free) after twenty years in jail.
答案:freedom
3.You might see me all over except in ________ (pole) areas and islands I can't fly to.
答案:polar
4.This novel has been made ________ a film successfully.
答案:into
5.More ________ (interest), I thoroughly enjoyed a visit to a Tujia Minority village.
答案:interestingly
Ⅲ 单句写作
1.他被认为是现代最为成功的科学家。
He ____________________ the most successful scientist of modern times.
答案:was regarded as
2.这个国家一半以上的人口参加体育锻炼。
Over half the population of this country ______________ sport.
答案:participate in
3.他们有许多不同的生活经历与大家分享。
They have many different life experiences to ______________ you.
答案:share with
4.人们常抱怨孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
People ________________ how children spend so much time on computer games.
答案:complain about
5.当他听到这个故事时,肯定气疯了。
He must ____________________ as he heard the story.
答案:have been mad
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
With more recognition than Halloween and less than Christmas, Valentine's Day as an imported festival faces a dangerous situation in China, where it's caught between forces of tradition and fashion. Valentine's Day has a natural enemy in China. And it is not the Chinese equivalent,_which falls on the seventh day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar, usually around half a year away from Feb.14. It is the Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, that will influence the Feast of Saint Valentine.
The real disagreement between East and West probably took place over a century ago, when China's door was forced open by Western powers and Chinese scholars supported westernization as a means to strengthen our nation's ability to compete.
The introduction of the solar calendar and Western measurements was both an acknowledgment of their influence and an effort to be accepted by the world order.
For a full century, we have had two systems running in parallel. When it comes to the eventual outcome, practicality usually beats all other concerns. Laws can help, such as the three traditional festivals of Tomb Sweeping, Dragon Boat and Mid-Autumn gaining legal status in 2008 and giving every Chinese citizen a day off, but laws cannot push what people have no feelings for. So, the celebration or boycott of imported holidays or homegrown ones should be no cause for worry. If they are irrelevant, no social media will change the public's mind; and if they are accepted, there must be a need which they happen to satisfy.
Since we have no global Qin Shihuang to force one system on every country, we can always rely on a dual (双重的) approach by which we share with the outside world on the one hand but preserve our own ways of life on the other.
篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。中国的门户开放及海纳百川的大国胸怀为中国发展带来了便利,但与此同时,越来越多的传统却被追赶“洋气”的国人抛诸脑后……
1.What does the author think about Valentine's Day in present China?
A.It meets with a natural enemy.
B.It is better known than Christmas.
C.It strongly attacks Chinese culture.
D.It is more popular with young people.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Valentine's Day has a natural enemy in China.”可知,情人节在中国有一个天敌。故选A。
2.The underlined word “equivalent” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A.the Dragon-boat Festival
B.the Spring Festival
C.the Mid-Autumn Festival
D.the Chinese Valentine's Day
答案:D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“which falls on the seventh day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar, usually around half a year away from Feb.14”并结合常识可知,此处指“中国的情人节——七夕”。故选D。
3.According to the author, the leading factor to decide what to celebrate is ________.
A.current laws B.people's needs
C.public media D.age-old tradition
答案:B 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知,作者认为,决定庆祝什么节日主要取决于人们的需求。故选B。
4.The author believes that ________.
A.the conflict between the East and the West will last long
B.Chinese festivals are to be paid more attention to in years
C.both Chinese and foreign systems of festivals can co-exist in China
D.this cultural shock is normal and will be received by more people in the future
答案:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“we can always rely on a dual (双重的) approach by which we share with the outside world on the one hand but preserve our own ways of life on the other”可知,作者认为,在中国中外节日的不同庆祝形式是可以并存的。故选C。
B
Briton Andy Park has probably the rarest addiction in the world. He's addicted to celebrating Christmas.
Park, 45, is known as “Mr Christmas” in Britain. He has been celebrating the December 25 holiday on a daily basis for the past 12 years. He's eaten 4,380 turkeys and 87,600 pies, drunk 4,380 bottles of champagne (香槟酒), and 5,000 bottles of wine, given 21,900 presents, mostly to himself, and spent a fortune on lights and decorations. His festive craze (狂热) has so far cost all estimated (估算) US $427,500.
“I'm going to be doing it for another 12 years. I've never, ever been bored with it.” he said.
The electrician from Wiltshire, southwest England, starts his day with a big breakfast of six pies and a turkey sandwich before heading off to work.
He finishes work by 11:30 am in order to start roasting a turkey—the traditional Christmas dish.
At 3:00 pm he watches a video of the British Queen's annual Christmas speech to the Commonwealth, glass of wine in hand.
Dinner is turkey, wine and a bottle of champagne.
He lays his present to himself under the Christmas tree at 8:00 pm.
He even insists on a full Christmas dinner if he goes to a restaurant or to a friend's house for dinner.
Park is hoping his love of Christmas can translate into SUCCESS in the music charts when he releases a single. It's Christmas Every Day on December 9. “I want to be No.1,” he said. Before now, he has made unsuccessful singles such as The Christmas Man.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。对于普通人来说,圣诞每年只庆祝一次,但是对于庆祝圣诞节成瘾的Briton Andy Park来说,每年庆祝一次怎么够!
5.Why is Andy Park called “Mr Christmas”?
A.Because of his money on Christmas.
B.Because of his Christmas craze.
C.Because of his job on festivals.
D.Because of his shopping addiction.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“Park, 45, is known as ‘Mr Christmas’ in Britain. He has been celebrating the December 25 holiday on a daily basis for the past 12 years.”可知,Park被称为圣诞先生因为他对圣诞节的狂热。故选B。
6.What may not be included in Park's Christmas celebrations?
A.Great parties.
B.Christmas trees.
C.Queen's Christmas speech.
D.Champagne and turkey.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句以及第六段、第八段可知,Park的圣诞庆祝包含香槟酒、火鸡、圣诞树和女王的演讲,没有盛大的聚会。故选A。
7.According to the passage, Andy Park ________.
A.is the real Father Christmas in Britain
B.devotes himself to his addiction
C.cares little about his friends
D.receives Christmas gifts daily
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句、最后一段前两句并结合全文可知,Andy Park对他上瘾的事情很投入。故选B。
8.Why is Park addicted to celebrating Christmas?
A.He's crazy about Christmas.
B.He hopes to develop Christmas culture.
C.He wants to have an unusual hobby.
D.He wants his song to be No.1 at Christmas.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Park对庆祝圣诞节上瘾主要是因为他对圣诞节着迷。故选A。
Ⅱ 应用文写作
假设你叫李华,现在给你的美国朋友Mike写一封回信,向他介绍中国端午节的传统习俗,内容要点如下:
1.端午节的时间;
2.端午节的习俗:吃粽子,赛龙舟;
3.邀请Mike 来中国过端午节。
注意:1.信中必须包括所有的内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数100左右。
参考词汇:糯米sticky rice
Dear Mike,
Thanks a lot for your last letter, in which you asked me about the Dragon Boat Festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Mike,
Thanks a lot for your last letter, in which you asked me about the Dragon Boat Festival. I'm really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Now I'd like to introduce some customs about this festival to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so it is also called the Double Fifth Festival. On that day, we usually eat Zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese food, which is made of sticky rice and tastes really delicious. To celebrate this festival, we have many activities. The most popular one is dragon boat race. People usually take active part in them and enjoy themselves a lot during the races.
If you want to know more about it, you can come to China next month and celebrate the festival with me. I'm sure you will have an unforgettable experience here.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
课件41张PPT。课时作业(二) Period 3
Using language—Grammar & Vocabulary
课时作业(三)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.In China, the people made a big ________ (灯笼) with bamboo and paper.
答案:lantern
2.The girl is fond of wearing ________ (花哨的) clothes.
答案:fancy
3.This ________ (表明) that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains.
答案:indicates
4.He wrote a very ________ (正式的) letter of apology to his father.
答案:formal
5.It's the first time that the whole family ________ (布置) the Christmas tree together.
答案:decorate
6.My mother was crying as I w________ goodbye to her.
答案:waved
7.During the Lantern Festival, people will try to guess the r________ on the lanterns.
答案:riddles
8.She had homemade ice cream for d________.
答案:dessert
9.He thought Mick was a really brave g________.
答案:guy
10.The h________ was so friendly that she feared the guests wouldn't enjoy themselves.
答案:host
Ⅱ 选词填空
can; may; must; could; might
1.I ________ make a lantern now, but I ________ when I was young.
答案:can; couldn't
2.Your mother ________ be in the next room. I can hear her talking there.
答案:must
3.________ we go out and play football now? No, you ________. You ________ finish your homework first.
答案:Can; can't; must
4.It ________ rain this afternoon. You'd better take a raincoat with you.
答案:may/might
5.How long ________ I keep this book? You ________ keep it for two weeks.
答案:may; may
Ⅲ 单句写作
1.应老师们的请求,教授将给我们举办一次讲座。
The professor will give us a lecture __________________ the teachers.
答案:at the request of
2.吸引大量客人的是这家酒店的中国传统菜。
________________ a large number of guests is the traditional Chinese dishes in this hotel.
答案:What attracts
3.我们中国人通常在春节前用图画和鲜花装饰我们的屋子。
We Chinese people usually________________________ pictures and flowers before Spring Festival.
答案:decorate our houses with
4.所有的竞争对手在竞争中都很有竞争力。
All the competitors are very competitive __________________.
答案:in the competition
5.我觉得这里的食物不对我的胃口。
__________________ the food here agrees with me.
答案:I don't think
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 完形填空
Father's Day is a fairly new celebration in the British calendar compared with Mother's Day, which has been a very popular and well celebrated festival in the UK for a very long time.
Father's Day was first celebrated by American __1__ it was inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart. He was a veteran (退伍军人) of the US Civil War and his wife __2__ away giving birth to their sixth child. He __3__six children alone without remarrying, which was undoubtedly __4__back in those days.
His daughter, Sonora Dodd, __5__ when she was an adult what her father had sacrificed for his __6__. It was in the early 1900s and she was actually __7__ one day, listening to a sermon (传教) on__8__. She thought there should __9__be a Father's Day celebration.
And so the __10__was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora's father's death. Britain took the idea of Father's Day from the American celebration and it has been celebrated __11__since the 1970s.
Father's Day is never quite such the big commercial event __12__Mother's Day is, probably because it hasn't been in __13__for so long. But what do British people do for Father's Day?
Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. The card would probably have a nice message in it __14__ what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well.
__15__ gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because these are things that Dads can __16__ use even if they don't want them. In the run-up (即将到来之际) to Father's Day, or indeed Mother's Day, there will be ads on the TV giving__17__ideas of CDs or gadgets (小玩具,小玩意) we can buy. Card shops will be full of mugs or pens and similar goods with “World's Greatest Dad”__18__on them.
Some families __19__do things together to celebrate Father's Day like going for a meal. As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest, __20__him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn (除草) to make him feel really appreciated.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。父亲或许没有母亲细腻,但他的爱一直陪伴着我们成长。让我们了解父亲节,为父亲庆祝属于他的节日吧!
1.A.and B.so
C.or D.but
答案:A 根据句意可知父亲节最早是美国人庆祝的节日,它的灵感来自一个叫威廉·斯马特的人。两句之间是并列关系,故选A。
2.A.gave B.went
C.put D.passed
答案:D 根据句意他的妻子在生第六个孩子的时候去世了。pass away “去世”,故选D。
3.A.brought B.fed
C.raised D.educated
答案:C 根据句意他独自抚养(raised)六个孩子没有再结婚,故选C。
4.A.unusual B.unnatural
C.unfair D.untrue
答案:A unusual “不寻常的”;unnatural “不自然的”;unfair “不公平的”;untrue “不真实的”。根据句意可知一个人带孩子的经历应该是不同寻常的,所以答案选A。
5.A.noticed B.found
C.heard D.realized
答案:D 根据句意他的女儿是一个成年人时,她意识到她的爸爸还在为孩子们做出一些牺牲,故选D。
6.A.wife B.children
C.son D.daughter
答案:B 根据句意他有六个孩子,所以应该是为孩子(children)奉献,故选B。
7.A.at school B.at home
C.at work D.at church
答案:D at school “在学校”;at home “在家”;at work “在工作”;at church “在做礼拜”。根据下文的“listening to a sermon (传教)”可知此处应指在做礼拜,故选D。
8.A.Mother's Day B.Father's Day
C.Christmas Day D.New Year's Day
答案:A 根据句意,可知此处指听关于母亲节的传教,故选A。
9.A.still B.too
C.also D.as well
答案:C still “仍然”;too “也”置于句尾;also “也”;as well “也”置于句尾。根据句意她想到也应该有父亲节,故选C。
10.A.attraction B.tradition
C.position D.congratulation
答案:B 句意:因此这个传统(tradition)就产生了。故选B。
11.A.special B.officially
C.especial D.greatly
答案:B specially “特别地”;officially “官方地,正式地”;especially “尤其,特别”;greatly “伟大地”。句意:自从1970年开始被官方庆祝。故选B。
12.A.like B.that
C.as D.which
答案:C such ... as,固定表达。句意:父亲节从来不像(as)母亲节那样是一个大的商业活动。故选C。
13.A.existence B.use
C.effect D.power
答案:A existence “存在”;use “使用”;effect “影响”;power “力量”。句意:因为它的历史没有那么久。故选A。
14.A.drawing B.saying
C.speaking D.telling
答案:B draw “画”; say “写着,说(强调说话内容)”;speak “说(强调说话方式)”;tell “告诉”。句意:卡片上写着他们的爸爸是如何伟大的一个爸爸。故选B。
15.A.Regular B.Popular
C.Normal D.Moral
答案:B regular “有规律的”;popular “受欢迎的”;normal “正常的”;moral “道德的”。句意:受欢迎的父亲节的礼物常常是领带、巧克力或者袜子等,故选B。
16.A.always B.sometimes
C.seldom D.never
答案:A always “总是”;sometimes “有时”;seldom “很少”;never “从来不”。句意:有些东西爸爸们总是可以用,即使他们不想要。故选A。
17.A.you B.them
C.us D.people
答案:C 根据后文“we can buy”可知是给我们(us)一些想法,故选C。
18.A.placed B.put
C.laid D.written
答案:D place on “放置”;put on “穿上,上演”;lay “放下”;write “写”。句意:卡片店将满是写着“世界上最伟大的父亲”字样的马克杯或钢笔等类似物品,所以答案选D。
19.A.must B.have to
C.might D.should
答案:C 句意:一些家庭可能(might)一起做些事情来庆祝父亲节,故选C。
20.A.cook B.boil
C.steam D.make
答案:D cook “做饭”;boil “煮”;steam “蒸”;make “制作”。根据句意可知应该是泡一杯茶,故选D。
Ⅱ 语法填空
Dragon Heads-raising Day, __1__ falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. As the proverb goes, “The dragon is awake, __2__ (raise) its head.” On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise __3__ (they) heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth __4__ (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people __5__ (pray) beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops.
__6__ (tradition), food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons were called “dragon's eyes”. The special __7__ (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales, popcorn and pig's heads.
In Shanxi, people get their hair __8__ (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In __9__ countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn. It was believed __10__ on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector a good harvest.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。“二月二剃龙头,一年都有精神头”,除了剃龙头的风俗习惯,你还知道其他关于二月二的传统吗?
1.which 考查定语从句的引导词。分析该句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“Dragon Heads-raising Day”,空处在从句中作主语,故用which引导该定语从句。
2.raising 考查非谓语动词。该句主语“The dragon”和动词raise为逻辑上的主谓关系,此处作伴随状语,故用其现在分词形式。
3.their 考查代词。空处修饰后面的名词“heads”,故用形容词性物主代词their,表示“他们的头”。
4.is bursting 考查固定用法。根据常识并结合语境可知,大概就是这个时候,大地生机勃勃。此处考查固定用法be bursting with sth.,表示“充满某物”;且该句主语为“the earth”,为第三人称单数,且此处叙述的为客观情况,故谓语动词用is。故填is bursting。
5.would pray/prayed 考查动词的时态。此处可以表示在古代人们在二月二会做的事情,故用would do sth.;根据该句的时间状语“In ancient China”可知,该处陈述的是发生在中国古代的事情,故也可用一般过去时。
6.Traditionally 考查副词。空处修饰整个句子作状语,故用其副词形式。
7.foods 考查名词的单复数。根据该句中的“include dragon's scales, popcorn and pig's heads”可知,这一天人们吃多种食物,且谓语动词“include”为复数形式,故空处用food的复数形式。
8.cut 考查固定用法。分析该句结构可知,此处考查固定用法get sth. done,表示“使某事发生”。
9.the 考查冠词。根据语境可知,该处特指“河北的乡下”,故用定冠词the。
10.that 考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句中的“It”为形式主语,真正主语是空处引导的主语从句;且该从句为陈述句,故用that引导该主语从句。
课件52张PPT。课时作业(三) 课时作业(五)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.The debate was televised in front of a live ________ (观众).
答案:audience
2.It is difficult to figure out a ________ (全球的) population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.
答案:global
3.He jumped for ________ (喜悦) on being told the news.
答案:joy
4.At that time these amounts were forbidding to most ________ (公民).
答案:citizens
5.While the other children ________ (互动) and played together, Ted ignored them.
答案:interacted
6.Judging by her dress, she may be of the Yi n________.
答案:nationality
7.I went to college, m________, all my friends got well-paid jobs.
答案:meanwhile
8.The vivid picture describes a very common p________ in our society.
答案:phenomenon
9.We are sure that the experiment will prove a s________.
答案:success
10.Actors must have a strong desire to get up to stage to p________ in front of the audience.
答案:perform
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1.Both my parents are ________ (retire) now.
答案:retired
2.Sometimes there's a lot of ________ (compete) between children for their mother's attention.
答案:competition
3.We should make a better use of the ________ (exist) equipment.
答案:existing
4.Teachers have limited time to interact ________ each child.
答案:with
5.Tickets for the show sold ________ in 70 minutes.
答案:out
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 完形填空
The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different __1__ about the foods they eat on this __2__ day. In Northern China, people __3__ eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the __4__ and the beginning of time. According to historical __5__, in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year's Day. Perhaps __6__ the areas in Southern China __7__ more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly __8__ to eat many other kinds of food on New Year's Day. __9__, the most common foods for the first __10__ are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodles __11__ long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which __12__ the hope of improvement in __13__ year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of __14__ according to the Chinese.
To __15__ a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to __16__ a New Year's greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. __17__, as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have __18__ new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. __19__, they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into __20__.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。饺子、爆竹、春联这些都是春节的象征,随着时代发展,庆祝春节的方式又有了哪些变化。
1.A.word B.habits
C.meanings D.stories
答案:B 根据下文可知这里指的是习惯(habits)不同,故选B。
2.A.usual B.unforgettable
C.common D.special
答案:D 句意:在这个特殊的(special)日子南方与北方的对于他们吃的食物有不同的习惯,故选D。
3.A.seldom B.usually
C.always D.hardly
答案:B seldom “很少”;usually “通常”;always “总是”;hardly “几乎不”。句意:在北方人们通常吃饺子,故选B。
4.A.end B.future
C.result D.effect
答案:A 句意:饺子意味着时间的开始和结束(end),即辞旧迎新,故选A。
5.A.reasons B.records
C.notes D.stories
答案:B 句意:根据历史记载(records),在过去北方人和南方人都在新年这一天吃饺子,故选B。
6.A.as long as B.though
C.when D.because
答案:D as long as “只要”;though “尽管”;when “当……时候”;because “因为”。句意:也许因为华南地区比北方生产更多的大米。故选D。
7.A.caused B.took
C.produced D.brought
答案:C 句意:也许因为华南地区比北方生产(produced)更多的大米,故选C。
8.A.understood B.knew
C.made D.began
答案:D 句意:在新年这一天南方的人慢慢地开始吃其他的食物,故选D。
9.A.Besides B.Therefore
C.Consequently D.Usually
答案:A besides “并且”;therefore “因此”;consequently “因此”;usually “通常”。句意:并且第一顿饭最常见的是面条、年糕和汤圆,故选A。
10.A.subject B.title
C.program D.meal
答案:D 空格后的面条、年糕等都是食物,故选D。
11.A.symbolizes B.reveals
C.shows D.indicates
答案:A symbolizes “象征”;reveals “揭露”;shows “显示”;indicates “表明”。句意:面条象征着长寿,故选A。
12.A.transports B.represents
C.fetches D.takes
答案:B transport “运送”;represent “代表”;fetch “取来”;take “取走”。句意:新年蛋糕就叫年糕,代表年年生活上的提高。故选B。
13.A.health B.family
C.life D.work
答案:C 句意:新年蛋糕就叫年糕,代表年年生活(life)上的提高。故选C。
14.A.reunion B.luck
C.happiness D.harmony
答案:A reunion “重聚”;luck “幸运”;happiness “幸福”;harmony “和睦”。句意:按照中国人的传统汤圆是一种重聚的象征。故选A。
15.A.do B.pay
C.get D.carry
答案:B pay a visit to sb. “拜访某人”。句意:去拜访亲朋好友也是春节期间的重要活动,故选B。
16.A.express B.describe
C.establish D.define
答案:A express “表达”;describe “描述”;establish “建立”;define “定义”。句意:人们也送一些卡片去表达对新年的问候。故选A。
17.A.Luckily B.Unfortunately
C.However D.Besides
答案:C luckily “幸运地”;unfortunately “不幸地”;however “可是”;besides “并且”。根据句意可知此处表示转折,且画线处后有逗号,应用however,故选C。
18.A.given away B.made out
C.got into D.taken up
答案:D give away “赠送”;make out “理解”;get into “从事”;take up “开始(从事)”。句意:人们开始用新的方法来庆祝中国的传统新年。故选D。
19.A.Instead B.Fortunately
C.Moreover D.Furthermore
答案:A instead “代替,反而”;fortunately “幸运地”;moreover “而且,此外”;furthermore “而且”。句意:人们不再发送问候的卡片,反而使用短信或电子邮件。故选A。
20.A.sight B.effect
C.fashion D.power
答案:C come into fashion “开始流行”。句意:在春节期间旅行也成为了一种时尚。故选C。
Ⅱ 阅读理解
People usually celebrate their traditional festival. The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.
United Kingdom
Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
United States
Spring Festival is an important time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture.
Australia
On Chinese New Year, many people across Australia come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese. They put traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually have it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。无论身在何方,春节对于每一个中国人来说都很重要,因为春节不仅仅是一个节日,更代表了对家的思念!
1.Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in ________.
A.1890 B.1980
C.2000 D.2002
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980”可知,英国的春节庆祝活动始于1980年,故选B。
2.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except ________.
A.fireworks B.lion dances
C.playing cards D.dragon boat races
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知他们欣赏烟火、舞狮、赛龙舟和许多其它传统活动,没有提到玩纸牌。故选C。
3.In Singapore, Chinese families don't have the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because ________.
A.they were born in Singapore
B.they moved there from other places
C.the restaurant is far away
D.they want to keep Chinese tradition
答案:D 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知他们通常在家里吃饭,因为在餐馆里吃会丢失传统的含义。故选D。
4.After reading the passage above, we can say ________.
A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival
B.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China
C.only four foreign countries celebrate Chinese Spring Festival
D.Chinese around the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival
答案:D 推理判断题。通读全文并结合第一段第二、三句可知,世界每个地方的中国人都对春节有着同样强烈的感情。故选D。
Ⅲ 概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
That Special Moment Between
Mother and Daughter, over Baklava
Lately, following the most recent fall a month ago, my 90-year-old mother has been more and more quiet and sleepy. For a person who by everyone's accounts walk, moves and talks a mile a minute and is a firecracker of a personality, this is very odd.
At the same time, my 92-year-old father has been suffering his own health problems. My father says she was still talkative until a couple of weeks ago and now is no longer like that.
The other day, I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs Demopolis, who made the best baklava! She gave lessons on baking them to my mother and as a 4-year-old, I thoroughly enjoyed these visit and the treat I inevitably ended up with! Also, my mother took to baking baklava often for a time and that was sheer pleasure. As I spoke of this over the phone, my silent mother perked up and said how much she'd like to have one again.
Now, they live in Florida and I live in Wales, UK, so I can't sadly pop over and bring her some baklava or even make some in her kitchen. But what I did suggest was that my father or sister could buy them some baklava at a Greek Restaurant and I could do the same, and wouldn't it be fun to eat our baklava at exactly the same time and so be together sharing the moment and the pleasure? Both parents loved the idea and we resolved to do it.
Two days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience while our husbands took a picture. It meant a lot to my parents, and to me, to do this. We both had authentic and delicious baklava and shared the moment.
My mother said she wants to do this again, maybe with another food or even baklava again! Why not? And as she only weighs 85 lbs and keeps losing instead of gaining, it is good for her to find foods that appeal to her appetite.
It is becoming harder to find ways to communicate over the phone, but this was at least a very yummy way to do so. And it was nice, as well, to evoke pleasant memories of our past.
写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。食物的美妙之处不仅在于味道,对于有些人来说或许还有特别的感情。
[精彩范文]
After being slightly injured in a fall, the writer's 90-year-old mother has become silent, unlike a talkative woman as she used to be. (要点1) Though her 92-year-old father suffered, he tried to get his wife out of being quiet. One day, the writer recalled when in childhood, mother brought her to visit a neighbor, who cooked delicious baklava, which inspired her mother to eat one again. (要点2) Living in UK, the writer couldn't cook for her mother, so she suggested that others buy her mother some baklava from a restaurant and they ate them at the same time. (要点3) Two days later, while they ate baklava, they shared pleasant memories of their past. (要点4)
课件51张PPT。课时作业(五) Period 4 Developing ideas
课时作业(四)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.Buy a computer and you will get a package of ________ (软件) for free.
答案:software
2.Tramcars ran throughout the night on New Year's ________ (前夕).
答案:Eve
3.Children must be accompanied by an ________ (成年人).
答案:adult
4.Taking her with me on such an official ________ (场合) has been a challenge.
答案:occasion
5.However, if others benefit in the ________ (进程), and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?
答案:process
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1.He got a job as ________ (edit) of a trade journal.
答案:editor
2.________ (lose) of health is more serious than loss of wealth.
答案:Loss
3.He is one of those applying for ________ (admit) to university.
答案:admission
4.I began to interview ________ (retire) zoo keepers.
答案:retired
5.No one knows when such a custom first came into ________ (exist).
答案:existence
Ⅲ 单句写作
1.我承认,那次干的是件蠢事。
________________ it was a stupid thing to do.
答案:I admit
2.据说他们的产品远销国内外。
It is said that their products are sold both ______________________.
答案:at home and overseas
3.通过考试确实是值得他付出的努力。
He is really ________________ of passing the test.
答案:worth the effort
4.迈克,这个问题不过是你的想象。
The problem only ________________ your head, Mike.
答案:exists in
5.我喜欢在家读小说不亚于在电影院看电影。
I enjoy reading novels at home ________________ seeing movies at the cinema.
答案:no less than
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 阅读理解
Millions of people crowded onto trains, airplanes and buses across China last week. They were hurrying home, to be with their families for China's most important holiday, Chinese New Year. More than one billion people around the world are celebrating the New Year.
History Behind the Holiday
The Chinese New Year is celebrated at the second new moon after the winter solstice (冬至). (The winter solstice is one of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator. It is also the shortest day of the year.) According to an ancient legend, Buddha asked all the animals to meet him on Chinese New Year. 12 animals came, and Buddha named a year after each animal. The animals were: the mouse, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.
A Good Year to Be a Pig
Buddha announced that people born in each animal's year would have some of that animal's personality. If you were born in 1959, 1971, 1983 or 1995, you were born in the year of the Pig. People who were born in these years are believed to be polite, honest, hardworking and loyal. They are also supposed to be lucky, which is why many Chinese like to have babies in a Pig year. They are said to get along best with people born under the year of the Rabbit, Goat, Tiger, Dragon, Horse and Dog.
Festivals, Lions and Feasts
On Chinese New Year's Eve, the Chinese celebrate with fireworks, family gatherings, and feasts. One of the most popular ways to celebrate the holiday is the lion dance. The lion is considered a holy (神圣的) animal. During celebrations, dancers dressed as lions (or holding up elaborate paper lions in the air) perform to bring good luck to the people they visit at their homes or businesses. People often wear in red, which symbolizes fire. Legend has it that fire can drive away bad luck. The 15-day New Year season is celebrated with firecrackers, dragon dances and visits to friends and relatives. The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival, when brightly colored lanterns are hung in parks around China.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。春节对每一个中国人来说都是极其重要的节日,但是你知道和春节有关的历史和风俗习惯吗?
1.The eighth animal of Chinese year is ________.
A.rabbit B.dog
C.goat D.horse
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知中国年的第八个动物是羊,故选C。
2.Why do many parents want a baby born in a Pig year?
A.A pig is a gentle animal.
B.The baby would be friendly to others.
C.It would bring pride to its parents.
D.It is regarded as lucky.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知许多父母想要一个在猪年出生的孩子是因为这被认为是幸运的,故选D。
3.People wear red clothes during the festival in order to ________.
A.look beautiful
B.get rid of bad luck
C.appear like a fire
D.suit the atmosphere of the festival
答案:B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六句可知人们在节日期间穿红色的衣服是为了摆脱坏运气,故选B。
4.The Spring Festival ends with ________.
A.eating dumplings together
B.lion dancing
C.the Lantern Festival
D.fireworks
答案:C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知春节以元宵节结束,故选C。
Ⅱ 读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was Christmas_Day. Pappy was working alone fixing an old lantern in the backroom when he heard the ringing of his bell on the shop door. The bell,_which produced a uniquely pleasant sound, had been in Pappy's family for over a hundred years. He valued it dearly and enjoyed sharing its song with all who came to his shop. Although the bell hung on the inside of the main door, Pappy had tied a wire to the screen door so that it would ring whether the inner door was open or not. Hearing the bell, he left the backroom to greet his customer.
“And how can I help you, little lady?” Pappy's voice was joyful.
“Hello, sir.” The_little_girl spoke almost in a whisper. She looked at Pappy with her big brown eyes, and then slowly scanned the room in search of something special. Shyly she told him, “I'd like to buy a present, sir.”
“Well, let's see,” Pappy said, “who is this present for?”
“My grandpa. It's for my grandpa. But I don't know what to get.”
Pappy began to make suggestions. “How about a pocket watch? It's in good condition.” The little girl didn't answer. She had walked to the doorway and put her small hand on the door. She shook the door gently to ring the bell. Pappy's face seemed to glow as he saw her smiling with excitement.
“This is just right,” the little girl said. “Momma says grandpa loves music.”
Just then, Pappy's expression changed. Fearful of breaking the little girl's heart, he told her, “I'm sorry, Missy. That's not for sale. Maybe your grandpa would like this little radio.”
The girl looked at the radio, bowed her head, and sadly sighed,_“No, I don't think so.”
In an effort to help her understand, Pappy told her that the bell had been his only companion, for the rest of his family were all gone now, except for his estranged (疏远的) daughter whom he had not seen for nearly a decade.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him.
Paragraph 2:
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.
写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pappy店里的门铃对Pappy有特殊的意义,但是他还是将它卖给了一个给外公挑圣诞礼物的小女孩。接下来会发生什么事呢?
[精彩范文]
Paragraph 1:
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him. She managed a forced smile, murmuring “Thank you, anyway” and turned toward the doorway. Suddenly Pappy thought of his estranged daughter. Feeling a lump in his throat, Pappy called out, “How much have you got to spend, Missy?” At this moment, the little girl emptied her purse onto the counter—two dollars. After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, “Today is Christmas_Day and this is your lucky day. The bell costs exactly two dollars.” Holding the special_bell close to her chest, the child danced out.
Paragraph 2:
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing. He couldn't believe his ears! There in the doorway stood the_little_girl,_ringing the bell and smiling sweetly. Puzzled, Pappy approached her. “Have you changed your mind, little lady?” “No,” the child grinned, “Momma says the present is for you.” Before Pappy had time to say another word, the child's mother stepped in. Holding back her tears, she gently said, “Hello, Dad.”
课件32张PPT。课时作业(四) Period 5 Writing
应用文写作——表达看法
技法指导
本单元的写作项目是应用文,主题为表达看法。日常生活中,随处可见的人或事,都有可能激发我们的兴趣,激起我们的好奇心。相信每位同学都对生活中的人、事、物、景有自己的看法,大胆地表达出自己的看法吧。
在写作时要注意以下几点:
1.叙述要具体饱满,形象生动。
无论是夹叙夹议,先叙后议,还是先议后叙,叙述部分都应做到具体饱满、形象生动,为议论做好充足的铺垫。
2.议论要有的放矢,不露痕迹。
在构思文章时,就应该考虑要不要穿插议论,在什么地方穿插,一定要做到有的放矢地安排议论。
3.文字要简明凝练,切忌赘述。
在叙述、描写中发表看法,不同于单纯的议论性文字,是对叙述、描写内容的补充、提炼和升华。应当尽量将自己的观点通过简洁的语言集中概括地表达出来,引起读者的共鸣和思考。
经典句式
1.开头常用句式
In my view things won't change.
在我看来形势不会改变。
Mum's view of the situation was different to mine.
妈妈对此情况的看法和我不同。
This is a chance for you to express your views.
这是你表达自己观点的机会。
I'll come straight to the point.
我就直奔主题了。
2.主体段落常用句式
This brings me to my next point.
这样我就要讲到下一点了。
Some, I suppose, might even be in positions to influence opinion.
我认为,有些甚至可以影响舆论。
Everyone seemed to have a different opinion.
似乎每个人都有不同的观点。
It could be argued that a dam might actually increase the risk of flooding.
可以这么说,修建水坝可能反而会增加洪水泛滥的危险。
3.结尾常用句式
My personal opinion is that his first film was better.
我个人认为他的首部电影更好。
People have strong opinions about this subject.
人们对该话题持有坚定不移的观点。
The article covered a wide range of topics.
这篇文章讨论了一系列广泛的论题。
There are three important points we must bear in mind.
有三个要点我们必须记住。
典例演练
现在,不仅中国人庆祝春节,越来越多的外国人也开始庆祝这个传统中国节日。对此现象,你有什么看法呢?
注意:词数120左右。
[精彩范文]
Feature: Chinese Spring Festival
celebrated around the world
On the eve of the approaching Chinese Spring Festival, the rest of the world is sharing the joy and excitement of the Asian country, a manifestation of the worldwide influence of China's most important festival.
Why do more and more foreigners like Chinese Spring Festival? I think there are several reasons. First, the Chinese Spring Festival conveys the best emotion, that is home.Home is the warmest memories for everyone. No matter where you are, you should get together on this day.Second, China's rapid development has attracted worldwide attention. China has undergone tremendous changes in the past 40 years since the reform and opening up. It is a great honor for foreigners to participate in the grand festival of Chinese people.
总评 本篇范文分为两部分,第一段阐述了中国传统节日春节吸引了诸多外国友人一同庆祝的现象,作用是为了引出下文的论述。第二段分为两点进行阐述,用词准确、句式丰富、论述清楚。
[亮点呈现]
(1)Why do more and more foreigners like Chinese Spring Festival?使用特殊疑问句,引出下文。
(2)First, Second使用序数词,使文章条理清晰。
跟踪演练
假如你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Aron对中国的中秋节很感兴趣,请你给他写一封信,讲述中秋节的来历,并和他讨论世界人民对中秋节感兴趣的原因。
注意:1.120词左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Aron,
I'm so excited to received your letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Aron,
I'm so excited to received your letter. And you just wanted to know about the Mid-Autumn Festival of China, so let me tell you about it!
Falling on the 15th day of the 8th month according to the Chinese lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the second grandest festival in China after the Spring Festival. It takes its name from the fact that it is always celebrated in the middle of the autumn season. The day is also known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and brightest.
Due to frequent communications with China and migrations of Chinese people, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become popular in other parts of the world, especially neighboring Asian countries where it is celebrated in the same way as in China, while others add their own customs.
If you want to discuss more about this festival, you can write to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
课外拓展阅读——中国优秀传统文化专题练
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? Known as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are __1__ special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less __2__ (color). The paintings get such a name because they are __3__ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for decoration and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year's greetings.
New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, __4__ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty the New Year paintings __5__ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents and the forms of New Year paintings became various. The __6__ (develop) of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, during __7__ the art hit its heyday (全盛期).
Traditional printing __8__ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset printing, etc. According __9__ a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings __10__ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
答案:1.a 2.colourful 3.mostly 4.replacing 5.were created
6.development 7.which 8.methods 9.to 10.are
Four producing areas of New Year prints in China are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong.
中国年画的四大产地分别是苏州的桃花坞、天津的杨柳青、河北的武强和山东的潍坊。
课件19张PPT。Period 5 Writing