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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级（上）Unit4能力测试题
听力部分 (25分）
I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
( )1. A. In Suzhou. B. Nine years old. C. In March.
( )2. A. It’s hot. B. I like winter best. C. It’s a bad reason.
( )3. A. No, it’s rainy. B. Winter is cold. C. Yes, it is.
( )4. A. Swimming in the sea. B. It’s interesting. C. Have a nice time.
( )5. A. I like riding bikes. B. The weather is cool in autumn. C. Yes it’s exciting
II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第6?7小题。
( )6. What’s the weather like in spring?
A. It’s warm and sunny. B. It’s cold and dry. C. It’s warm but rainy.
( )7. Who does the girl want to take a trip with?
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates.
听第二段对话，回答第8?9小题。
( )8. \\iien did Billy get to school?
A. At 6:45 am. B. At 7 am. C. At 7:15 am.
( )9. Where is the boy going?
A. To the club. B. To the teachers1 office. C. To the classroom.
听第三段对话，回答第10?11小题。
( )10. Which season does Mike like best?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer.
( )11. What does Mary think of making snowmen?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.
III.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）
( )12. Who is Cindy?
A. Linda’s cousin. B. Linda’s daughter. C. Linda’s sister.
( )13. What is red?
A. Cindy’s T-shirt. B. Bill’s jacket. C. Cindy’s dog.
( )14. Which is TRUE?
A. Linda has a dog. B. Cindy and Bill are friends. C. A girl is in the second photo.
( )15. What is the material (材料)about?
A. Two girls. B. Two dogs. C. Two photos.
IV.听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每空2分）
It’s spring now. The weather starts to get (16) ___________. Everything in the field is turning (17) ___________. It’s a good season. My friends have many interesting things to do. Jason plans to fly a kite in the park. It’s exciting. Sarah wants to climb mountains with her (18)___________ . Anna wants to go on a (19)___________ with her good friends. Helen enjoys planting trees with her family.
They plan to take some food and (20)___________ with them.
笔试部分（55分）
I.词汇测试（20分）
i) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替划部分的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分)
( )21. — Don’t play with water，boys. Look! The floor is wet.
—Sorry, Mom. We will clean it soon.
A. not dry B. not large
C. not clean
( )22. — How is your life in England?
— Great. I enjoy everything here.
A. a few things B. many things
C. all the things
( )23. — Dad, can you buy this bike for me?
—Sony，dear. It’s too expensive. We need to spend 6 hundred yuan on it.
A. find ... to buy B. use ... to buy C. borrow ... to buy
( )24. — Today is a very hot day. Look! It’s only eight o’clock, but the Sun is shining brightly.
—Oh, we’d better stay at home today.
A. taking in light B. sending out light C. looking for light
( )25. — Let’s take a trip to Chengdu next week. I want to relax myself.
—OK. It is a good place to enjoy ourselves.
A. travel B. fly C. move
( )26. —What do you usually do on weekends？
—I often spend time with my grandparents.
A. stay with B. have a look at C. leave for
( )27. —Do you like winter？
—Yes. It is often snowy so we can make snowmen.
A. with little snow B. with a lot of rain
C. with a lot of snow
( )28. —What do you usually do on weekends？
—I usually visit my relatives with my parents.
A. friends
B. people in the same family
C. grandparents
( )29. —What time is it now？
—It is 7 p.m. It is time for us to start our party.
A. begin B. end C. join
( )30.—What do you think of pandas?
—I always think that they are lovely.
A．boring B．interesting C．cute
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共5小 题，每小题1分）
( )31. — Be careful. Don’t ___________ the ball to the window.
—Don’t worry, Mom. We will be careful.
A. pick B. provide C. kick
( )32. — Why don’t you want to play football with us today?
—Because my___________ will come to my house to have dinner together. My mother wants me to spend time with them.
A. pets B. snowmen C. relatives
( )33. — Look! There is a strange___________ in the kitchen.
—I think it is the thief’s. We have to tell the policeman about it.
A. dream B. footprint C. job
( )34. — The wind always___________ hard at this time of year in this place.
— So we should wear a scarf (围巾)when going out.
A. blows B. sends C. starts
( )35. — It’s very hot. Let’s___________ in the river.
—I don’t think it is a good idea. It is dangerous to do that.
A. have a picnic B. go outside C. go swimming
( )36. —What did Lily give you？
—Oh, she gave me a of biscuits. Do you want some？
A. playground B. packet C. pear
( )37. —What is the meaning of this word？
—A is a place smaller than cities where people live and work.
A. town B. home C. street
( )38. —Does Jack like movies？
—Yes. He all his money buying the DVDs.
A. takes B. spends C. protects
( )39. —What do you think of learning Maths？
—It is very important for us Maths well.
A. to speak B. to learn C. learning
( )40. The food sells ______, because it tastes _______.
A. good;good B. good;well C. well; good
II.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分）
Who is the most important man in your life? It may be your father. Father’s Day is a(n) 11 time to say “Thank you” and “I love you” to father. The 12 is usually on the third Sunday in June.
In the past, fathers often spent most of their time 13 instead of (而不是）looking after their kids. They thought their duty was to make 14 for the family. But in modern times, doing housework and 15 children have become more common for fathers. About 50 years ago, fathers only spent 6.5 16 per week on these things. But now it becomes longer — about 18 hours, according to the Pew Research Center in the United States.
Fathers are the 17 male figures (男性形象）to show up in their children’s lives. From them, children 18 what men should be like. Growing up with a father in children’s life is 19 to children. Spending time with their fathers is a good thing to do. They may do some 20 things, such as watching TV or playing in a park. They may also do something special, like going fishing or climbing mountains.
Do you feel your life is very different because of your father?
( )41. A. difficult B. good C. early
( )42. A. hope B. subject C. festival
( )43. A. working B. counting C. playing
( )44. A. advice B. money C. energy
( )45. A. lifting up B. laughing at C. taking care of
( )46. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours
( )47. A. first B. last C. only
( )48. A. learn B. make C. teach
( )49. A. poor B. strange C. important
( )50. A. hard B. friendly C.daily
III.阅读理解（15分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、 D四个项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
A
There is a king in a country and he has a beautiful daughter. The king is worried because his daughter is ill. And the king asks all the doctors in the country to come to cure (治愈) his daughter, but no doctors can help. One day, the princess says that two special apples can save her in the dream. Then the king asks his men to find the two apples.
A farmer grows a lot of apple trees, and he has many great apples. The farmer has two sons. The elder son is handsome but the younger son is ugly. He asks his elder son to go to visit the king. On the way, the son meets a beggar (乞丐).“Can you give me an apple?” asks the beggar.
“I can’t help you. The things in my box are the pig’s feet, and they are for the princess,” the good-looking son says. When he sees the princess, he finds there are really the pig’s feet in his box.
The farmer’s younger son likes helping others and he wants to help the princess. On the road he also meets the beggar. He feels sorry for the beggar and gives him half of the apples.
When the younger son opens his box in front of the princess, the princess asks him why there is only one apple. The young man tells her about the fact. To his surprise, the princess begins to smile and feels great. Then she gets well soon.
( )51. Why is the king worried about his daughter?
A. Because she is very beautiful.
B. Because she is sick.
C. Because she is not very clever.
D. Because she can’t sleep well at night
( )52. What does the farmer’s elder son do when he meets the beggar?
A. He tries to help him.
B. He takes him to see the king.
C. He tells him a lie.
D. He gives him some pig’s feet.
( )53. How is the farmer ’ s younger son?
A. Helpful. B. Silly.
C. Hard-working. D. Rude.
( )54. What does the underlined word “him” refer to?
A. The king. B. The elder son.
C. The beggar. D. The younger son.
( )55. What can we learn from the story?
A. Good-looking is not as important as a kind heart.
B. Apples are good for our health.
C. Most girls like apples very much.
D. People should tell lies sometimes.
B
Some scientists say that the weather in the future won’t be good. Summers will be hotter. Warmer, wetter winters are on the way. Terrible droughts (干旱)，floods, wildfires, and storms may often happen.
What’s the reason for all those wacky weather changes?
Global warming causes (导致）some weather changes. Global warming happens when gases in the air take in the Sun’s energy. That energy heats the Earth. Without the gases, the energy would go into space. Some global warming is good. Without it, the Earth would be too cold to live on.
For years, humans make lots of pollution. Pollution is one of the reasons for global warming.
There are some signs (迹象) of global warming. One of the signs is happening in the coldest parts of the world. Near the North and South Poles, large ice sheets (冰原) are breaking up. Scientists think some may disappear by the year 2100.
Because the ice melts, ocean levels rise. This might cause floods.
In some areas, global warming might cause droughts. Droughts may cause wildfires.
Scientists say that cutting down air pollution will slow global warming. One way to lower air pollution is to drive less. People also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity.
( )56. What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists?
A. Cooler. B. Drier.
C. Warmer. D. Colder.
( )57. What does the underlined word “wacky” mean?
A. Strange. B. Comfortable.
C. Famous. D. Important.
( )58. Which is NOT true about global warming?
A. It can cause some weather changes.
B. It is good for people sometimes.
C. It can cause the ice to melt.
D. It can be stopped if there is no air pollution on Earth.
( )59. What CANNOT help to slow down global warming according to the passage?
A. Cutting down air pollution.
B. Trying to drive less.
C. Burning rubbish to make energy.
D. Finding cleaner ways to make electricity.
( )60. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Some useful ways to stop air pollution.
B. Why weather changes happen.
C. Some terrible disasters (突难）on Earth.
D. How to protect the North and South Poles.
IV.语法填空（10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 (共10小题，每小题1分)
Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are in your life? Here are five (61) ___________ (way) to make you feel good about yourself. Encourage (鼓励) yourself. Look in the mirror and say to (62)___________ (you), “I am a special person and there (63) ___________ (be) no one in the world like me. I can do anything.” It may not sound so good, but it really (64)___________ (work)!
Help others. Do something nice (65)___________ someone who always makes you feel good. This can make you have a good feeling.
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. No one can refuse (拒绝)(66)___________ big smile.
Learn something new! New things may be great challenges, but (67) ___________ you fall in love with them or get some progress, you’ll be very (68) ___________ (happily).
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. It’s nice (69) ___________ (talk) with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousins. This can make you feel warm (70) ___________ give you confidence to get on well with others.
答案：
1-5:CBCAB 6-10:CAACB 11-15:AABBC
16. warm 17. green 18. classmates 19. picnic 20. drinks
21-25:ACBBA 26-30:ACBAC
31-35: CCBAC 36-40:BABBC
41-45:BCABC 46-50:CAACC
51-55: BCACA 56-60:CADCB
61. ways 62. yourself 63. is 64. works
65. to/ for 66. a 67. when/if 68. happy 69. to talk 70. and
高频错题：
3.8.12.14.16.36.38.
40.41.47.50.
51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60
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