(共10张PPT)
Unit 1 Women of achievement
Grammar（2）
人教版 高一 第四册
阅读下列句子，体会蓝体部分的用法
1．Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.
2．Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right.
情境导入
主谓一致
谓语动词与主语必须在人称和数上保持一致，这叫作主谓一致。主谓一致的应用主要有以下几种情况：
新知讲解
1.Both eggs and milk are good for your health.
鸡蛋和牛奶对你的健康都有好处。
2.Neither you nor I am fit for the job.
你和我都不适合做这份工作。
实例分析
新知讲解
主谓一致
4．并列结构作主语
主语 谓语动词
由both...and...连接
由either...or...，neither...nor...，or，not only...but also，not...but 连接
复数
就近一致
新知讲解
1.The mother along with her two children goes to the park every weekend.
这位母亲与她的两个孩子每个周末都去公园。
2.There is an apple and some oranges on the table.
桌子上有一个苹果和一些橘子。
3.To prevent the air from being polluted is what we're now researching.
防止空气污染是我们正在研究的课题。
4.Whether they will hold a party or not has not been decided.
他们还没有决定是否开派对。
5.Mr.Smith，who is now downstairs，is asking to see you.
史密斯先生要见你，他现在就在楼下。
实例分析
新知讲解
主谓一致
5．其他情况
主语 谓语动词
主语后有with，like，along/together with，as well as 类短语
there be 句式中
不定式、动名词
主语从句
定语从句中关系代词作主语
与主语一致
就近一致
通常为单数
通常为单数
与先行词一致
新知讲解
单句改错
1．Either my teacher or my schoolmates is coming.
2．The boy，as well as his sisters，want to go there.
3．No one go to company on Sundays.
4．What he chiefly wished for were a chance to go to university.
5．The old is more likely to catch a cold than the young.
are
wants
goes
was
are
巩固练习
1
2
3
4
5
名词作主语
数量概念词作主语
不定代词作主语
其他情况
并列结构作主语
课堂小结
谢谢
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