(共10张PPT)
Unit 2 Working the land
Words and expressions（1）
人教版 高一 第四册
新知讲解
原句重现
重点解析
归纳拓展
struggle against/with 与……作斗争
struggle for 为……努力(斗争)
struggle to one's feet 挣扎(努力)站起来
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事/挣扎着做
Indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.
1.struggle
vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力
新知讲解
实例分析
①He has been struggling to succeed in his business.
＝He has been struggling for success in his business.
为使事业成功，他一直努力奋斗着。
②The lion made a sudden angry noise and struggled to its feet.
狮子突然发出一阵怒吼，挣扎着站了起来。
③We must struggle with/against violent terrorists in Xinjiang.
我们必须与新疆恐怖分子作斗争。
新知讲解
原句重现
重点解析
归纳拓展
At that time，hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.
当时，饥饿是许多农村地区面临的令人焦虑的问题。
2.hunger n．[U]饥饿；欲望
vt.& vi.渴求；渴望得到；(使)饥饿
(1)have a hunger for 渴望……
die of hunger 死于饥饿
(2)hunger for/after 渴望得到……
(3)hungry adj. 饥饿的
go hungry 挨饿
be hungry for 渴望……
新知讲解
实例分析
①In some parts of Africa，there are still some children dying of hunger.
在非洲的某些地区，仍有一些儿童死于饥饿。
②Most actors have a hunger for success.
绝大多数演员都渴望成功。
③Those who are out of work hunger for/after jobs.
失业者渴望得到工作。
新知讲解
原句重现
重点解析
归纳拓展
Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.
袁隆平要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求增收稻谷的途径。
3. expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展
expand into...
扩大成为……
expand on/upon
详述；进一步论述
新知讲解
实例分析
①Our association expanded into a worldwide organization.
我们的协会扩大成了一个国际性组织。
②Can you expand on/upon your plan，please?
你能详细谈谈你的计划吗？
巩固练习
词汇集训
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The __________ result __________ him，because he didn't know how to tell his parents.(disturb)
2．To his ___________，the father was __________ with his son's _________ work.(satisfy)
3．The ________ police arrested many criminals having all kinds of ____________. (nation)
4．Some ______ people especially long to ________.(free)
disturbing
disturbed
satisfaction
satisfied
satisfying
national
nationalities
free
freedom
课堂小结
单词
知识回顾
1. struggle vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力
2. hunger n.饥饿；欲望 vt.& vi.渴求；(使)饥饿
3. expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展
谢谢
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