(共41张PPT)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing
than my sister.
(Section A 3a – 3c)
Learning Aims
1.识记词汇:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working,
2.学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则及用法。
3. 学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。
4.学习正确评价别人,学会尊重别人 ,
与别人友好相处。
fast
wild
calm
smart
long
old
tall
young
short
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
ger
ter
ter
ner
busy
happy
heavy
easy
funny
ier
ier
ier
ier
ier
Can you find out the rules?
large
nice
wide
r
r
r
big
hot
fat
thin
1.单音节和部分双音节单词的构成规律:
tall
nice
heavy
fat
taller
fatter
heavier
nicer
1) 一般在词尾加______
3) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾词,先改__为__, 再加___
2) 不发音e结尾的形容词直接加______
er
er
双写
y
i
er
r
4) 重读辅音结尾, 先___最后的辅音字母, 再加____
2.多音节和少部分双音节单词的构成规律:直接在原单词之前加more
eg: more outgoing
more clearly
3.不规则变化的:p114
原级 比较级
good well
adj. adv. better
bad badly ill
adj. adv. adj. worse
many much
C. U. more
few little
C. U. fewer less
C. U.
far further 深一层的,进一步的 farther 更远的
old older/ elder
你能说出以下形容词的比较级吗?
tall thin calm short happy heavy funny outgoing athletic serious smart quiet late nice wild beautiful interesting good many
er
ner
er
er
ier
ier
ier
er
better
more
er
r
r
er
Please say quickly. If you are right, you can get two points (2分).
1.主语+谓语+比较级+than+比较对象”表示“……比……更……”。 (用于两者人或事物的比较)
例:Tom is older than Mike.汤姆比迈克大。
He is taller than I. 他比我高。
2.在“whichwho +be或实义+比较级, 甲or乙?”句中,表示两者比较
Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?
太阳和月亮,哪一个更大?
3.比较级+and+比较级或more and more +原级“ 越来越…,
It's getting darker and darker. 天越来越黑了。
4. the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, “ 越…,
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
5.形容词比较级前用 much..得多, a lot ..得多, a little稍微, a bit稍微,
even 等修饰表示加强语气 如much better…
Your cake is a little larger than mine.你的蛋糕比我的大一点儿。
形容词副词比较级的用法
1.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
3._______________you are, _________mistakes you
will make. (你越仔细,做错的题目就越少)
4. __________you eat, _________you’ll be.
(你吃得越多,就越胖)
5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _________________
than she. (甚至更好)
The more careful
the fewer
The more
the fatter
1.The girl becomes ______________________.
(越来越漂亮)
more and more beautiful
2. The weather is getting _________________.
(越来越槽糕)
worse and worse
even / still better
6.“the+比较级+of the two”表示“两个中比较……的一个”。例:He is the taller of the two.他是这两个人中比较高的那个。
7.“比较级+than any other+单数名词”表示“比其他任何一个……都……”。例:Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.吉姆比我们班的其他任何一个男生都高。
8.表示“大几岁、高多少”等时,常用“数词+名词+比较级+than...”的结构。例:She is three years older than I.她比我大三岁。
形容词副词比较级的用法
形容词和副词的同级比较
1. as +形容词和副词原级+as 的结构,表示前后两者的情况一样
A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+ B
A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+ B
e.g. Jack is as funny as Mike.杰克与迈克一样滑稽
e.g. Claire gets up as early as Sue.克莱尔与苏起得一样早
2.在否定句中,用"not as/ so +形容词和副词原级+ as"结构,表示前者不如后者。
A+系动词+not as/so+形容词原级+as十B
funny
serious
Xie Na is ________than Shui Junyi.
Shui Junyi is_____________ than Xie Na .
funnier
more serious
Gong Hanlin is _______ _____ Liu Huan.
Liu Huan sings ______ _____ Gong Hanlin.
better than
thinner than
Gao Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li.
Sun Li works as _____ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan.
hard
beautiful
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _____ than
Sam.
Q: Is Julie as tall as you?
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
Does Jack run as fast as Sam?
taller
faster
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: _______________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She is ______________
than me.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you?
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: _______________________
A: No, he isn’t. He is _________ than Carol.
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol?
funnier
I was 70 cm two years ago. I’m 130 cm now.
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
1. Are you taller?
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
2. Are you funnier?
Yes, I am. I’m funnier than I was two years ago.
3. Are you more outgoing?
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing than I was two years ago.
4. Do you study English harder?
5. Do you sing better?
Yes, I do. I study English harder than I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better than I did two years ago.
Find the best in friends. (发现朋友的闪光点)
A: You’re taller than me.
B: I think…is/are more outgoing than me.
C: … is/are as friendly as …
D: … work(s) as hard as …
A: …draw(s) as well as…
1.Tina is ______ (short) than Jill.
2.His nose is ______ (big) than hers.
3.This bag is _______ (large) than that one.
4.My father is _____ (busy) than my mother.
5.Kate is ____________ (beautiful) than Lily .
shorter
bigger
larger
busier
more beautiful
Fill in the blanks with proper forms
一、写出下列单词的比较级。
1.outgoing ________________
2.friendly ______________
3.funny ___________
4.well __________
5.hard?working _____________________
6.little ________
more outgoing
friendlier
funnier
better
more hard?working
less
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Liu Lu is __________ (good)at physics than her friend.
2.Linda is much _____________________ (hard?working)than Lily.
3.【甘肃武威中考】He was driving as ________ (fast) as possible.
4.Who has ________ (many)books, Zhang Li or Li Ying?
5.Tom jumps ___________ (far)of the two boys.
better
more hard?working
fast
more
farther
三、单项选择。
( )1.【重庆中考B卷】—This kind of watch is much ________ today than last month. Would you like to have one?
—Really? I’ll take one.
A.the most expensive B.the cheapest
C.more expensive D.cheaper
点拨 题干中有比较级使用标志than,故排除A、B选项。由语境“Would you like to have one?”是向别人推荐这款手表,故可判断这款手表应该是便宜了,故选D。
D
( )2.【四川广安中考】 The population of China is much ________ than that of England.
A.larger B.largest
C.more D.large
点拨 考查形容词的比较级。表示人口的“多少”用large或small;再由than可知此处用比较级larger。
( )3.【安徽中考】 Mr.Black’s memory is getting ________.As a result,he often leaves his keys at home.
A.older B.poorer
C.greater D.better
A
B
( )4.【吉林长春中考】Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.
A.very important B.more important
C.the most important D.as important as
( )5.【山东青岛中考】The talent show is________the game show.I like both.
A.as boring as B.not so bored as
C.as interesting as D.not so interested as
B
C
( )6.【江西中考】I didn’t do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it ________.
A.worse B.badly
C.better D.worst
点拨 结合句意可知“我”没考好。unluckily表示“不幸地”,由此推测“他考得比我更差”,用比较级。所以用badly的比较级worse来修饰动词did。
A
( )7.【黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考】Our country is getting ________.We are proud of it.
A.more and more strong B.strong and strong
C.stronger and stronger
( )8.【贵州铜仁中考】—His handwriting is very careful.
—Yeah.With the help of him,his sister writes as ________ as him.
A.care B.careful
C.more carefully D.carefully
C
D
( )9.【湖北鄂州中考】—Did John get Number 1 in the math exam?
—Yes,no one did so________ as him.
A.good B.well
C.better D.best
B
四、按要求完成句子,一空一词。
1.I’m not as strong as my brother.(写出同义句)
My brother is ________________ me.
2.Mary is smart.Linda is smarter.(合并为一句)
Linda is _______________ Mary.
3.My favorite color is white.(写出同义句)
I like white ______________ any other color.
stronger than
smarter than
better than
three years older