人教版（2019）必修一Unit 3 Sports and fitness词汇过关检测

新人教版英语必修一词汇过关检测 Unit 3
【基础巩固练习】
一．读准单词，并说出汉语意思
1. fitness /?f?tn?s/__________
2. soccer?/ ?s?k?(r)/ __________
3. stadium?/ ?ste?di?m/ ?__________
4. boxing / ?b?ks?? / __________
5. badminton? / ?b?dm?nt?n/ __________
6. marathon / ?m?r?θ?n/ __________
7. event?/ ??vent/ __________
8. come along __________
9. ski / ski:/adj. __________
10. host?/h??st/__________
11. track?/tr?k/?__________
track and field __________
12.gym / d??m / __________
13. gymnastics? / d??m?n?st?ks / __________
14. work out??__________
15. sweat / swet /?__________
16. make it?__________
17. legend / ?led??nd /?__________
?18.athlete /??θli:t/?__________
19. master?/ ?mɑ:st?(r)/ ?__________
20.set an example__________
21.honour /'?n?(r)/? __________
22. glory / ?gl?:ri /__________
23. medal?/ ?medl/? __________
24. championship /?t??mpi?n??p /? __________
25. champion / ?t??mpi?n/ __________
26. determination?/d??t?:m??ne??n/? __________
27.apart / ??pɑ:t / __________
28. injure / ??nd??(r)/ __________
29.injured / ??nd??d / __________
30. injury / ??nd??ri /__________
31.captain / ?k?pt?n / __________
32. lose heart?__________
34. strength / stre?θ/__________
35. failure / ?fe?lj?(r) /?__________
36. give up__________
37. compete / k?m?pi:t / _________
38. make sense?__________
39. pretend?/pr??tend/??__________
40. even if/though__________
41. ?million /??m?lj?n?/ __________
42.cheat / t?i:t /__________
43. audience /????di?ns?/?__________
44.positive / ?p?z?t?v / __________
45.slim / sl?m / __________
46.diet / ?da??t / __________
47.make a difference__________
48.rather / ?rɑ:??(r) / __________
49. push -up /' p???p / __________
50. cut out?__________
51. now and then__________
52.compare… with/to… ?__________
53. jog / d??g /__________
54. stress /stres/__________
55.error / ?er?(r)] / __________
二．根据汉语写出英语单词或短语
1. __________ n.??健康;?健壮；适合
2. __________n.??足球
3. __________ n.?体育场;?运动场
4. __________n.??拳击（运动）
5. __________ n.??羽毛球运动
6. __________ n.??马拉松赛跑
7. __________ n.?比赛项目；大事；公开活动
8. __________跟随；到达；进步；赶快
9. __________adj.?滑雪的
10. __________vt.?主办；主持
11. __________?n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道
__________ 田径
12. __________n.? 健身房; 体育馆
13. __________ ?n.??体操（训练）
14. __________??锻炼；计算出；解决
15. __________? ? vt.??使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.??出汗；流汗n.??汗水;?出汗
16. __________获得成功；准时到达
17. __________ n.?传奇故事（或人物）；传说
18. __________ n. ?运动员；运动健儿
19. __________? ? n.??高手;?主人vt.??精通；掌握
20. __________ 树立榜样
21. __________? n. ?荣誉；尊重；荣幸
22. __________ n.?荣誉；光荣；赞美
23. __________? n.??奖章;?勋章
24. __________ n. ?锦标赛;?冠军赛；冠军称号
25. __________n.??冠军;?优胜者
26. __________ n. 决心；决定
27. __________ adv.分离；分开；成碎片
28. __________ vt.?使受伤；损害
29. __________ adj.?受伤的；有伤的
30. __________ n.?伤害；损伤
31. __________n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长
32. __________?丧失信心；泄气
34. __________ n.力量；体力
35. __________ n.?失败；失败的人（或事物）
36. __________放弃；投降
37. __________ vi.?竞争；对抗
38. __________?有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
39. __________??vi.&?vt.假装；装扮
40. __________?即使；虽然
41. ?__________ —百万
42. __________? ? ?vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子
43. __________?n.观众；听众
44. __________ adj.?积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
45. __________ adj.?苗条的；单薄的
46. __________vi.节食
47. __________有作用或影响
48. __________ adv.?相当?；有点儿
49. __________?俯卧撑
50. __________?停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
51. __________有时；偶尔
52. __________?与……比较
53. __________n.慢跑
54. __________ n.?压力；紧张；重音 vt.?强调；重读；使焦虑不安
55. __________ n.?错误；差错
三．单词拼写
1.Zhangjiakou will __________（主办）the Youth Ski Race in December.
2.Come and work out at a__________（健身房）!
3. __________（出汗）your way to good health.
4.Deng Yaping is a __________（高手） of pingpang.
5.As a player, Lang Ping brought __________（荣誉） and __________（光荣）to her country.
6.As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to?__________（奖牌）at world championships and the Olympics.
7.Two weeks later they were world __________（冠军）!
8.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her __________（决心）was tested.
9.One of the best players had been __________（受伤）.?
10.One of the best players had been injured, and the team __________（队长）had to leave because of heart problem.
11.The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball?with his __________（优雅的）moves and jump.
12.Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental _________（力量） that he showed made him unique.
13.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his __________（失败）.
14.I can accept failure; everyone __________（失败） at something.
15.An athlete should think about honour and his/her fan? if he / she is __________（竞争） for his/her country.
16.A soccer player should not __________（假装） to fall down even if it helps his/her team.
17.You should never __________（欺骗）.
18.I see what you mean, but the __________（观众） wants fair play.
19.By being __________（积极的） about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
20.I always wanted to look like the __________（苗条的） girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.
21.I worried about my weight and tried every new __________（饮食） I read about online.
22.Are there any grammar or spelling __________（错误）?
四．完成句子
1.Would you like to __________ __________（一起来）?
2.You?are?fat,?so?you?must __________ __________（锻炼）?regularly.?
3.You can? __________ __________（获得成功）!
4.They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also __________ __________ __________ _________（树立好榜样）others.
5.The team that Lang Ping had built was __________ __________（分崩离析）.?
6.Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not __________ __________（丧失信心）.
7.Losing games taught him to practise harder and never __________ __________（放弃）.
8.That?doesn't __________ __________ __________（行不通）!
9. __________ __________（即使）it?should?rain?tomorrow,?they?will?go?for?an?outing.?
10.It is wrong to pay people __________ __________（数百万的）yuan to play sport.
11.I had no idea a letter could __________ __________ __________（有这么大影响）!
12.Once I started thinking about fitness __________ __________（而不是）weight, things began to change.
13.Rather than __________ __________（停止食用）the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meal.
14.I could still have a burger __________ __________ __________（偶尔）, but I would add a salad or an apple.
15.Finally, I stopped __________ __________ __________（拿自己比较）actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.
答案：
三．1. host 2. gym 3. Sweat 4. master 5. honour ；glory 6. medal 7. champions 8. determination
9. injured 10. captain 11. graceful 12. strength 13. failures 14. fails 15. competing
16. pretend 17. cheat 18. audience 19. positive 20. slim 21. diet 22. errors
四．1. come along 2. ?work?out 3. make?it 4. set good examples for/to 5. falling apart 6. lose heart
7. give up 8. ?make?any?sense 9. Even if/though? 10. millions of 11. make such a difference
12. rather than 13. cutting out 14. now and then 15. comparing myself with

【能力提升测试】
一．单词拼写（每小题2分，共50分）
1.They're doing exercises to improve their __________（健康）.
2.Badminton?is?traditional?advantage? __________（项目）?in?China.?
3.Does anyone want to __________（主办） the Olympic Games?
4.Our __________（主人） introduced us to the other guests.
5.We followed the bear's __________（足迹） in the snow.
6.After the earthquake, the railway __________（铁轨） were useless pieces of steel.
7.The Great Wall was?built?with?the?blood?and? __________（汗水）?of?the?labouring?people.
8.Long Ping?is not only a?great __________（运动员）?but also an?outstanding?coach.?
9.To?the?basketballers,?the?most?important?things?is?to __________（掌握）?the?skills?of?basketball.
10.We won the game and brought __________（荣誉） to our school.
11.The ballet dancers were all tall and __________（优雅）.
12.She won a gold __________（奖牌） in the Olympics.
13.It may take a few weeks for you to build up your __________（力气）again.
14. F__________ is the mother of success.
15.If you p__________ to know what you don't know , you'll only make a fool of yourself.
16.John c __________in the exam, and the teacher kicked him out of the class.
17.He?looks?honest,?but?actually?he?is?a c__________?.?
18.His?speech?made?a?strong?impression?on?the a__________?.
19.Keep a p__________ attitude and good things will happen.
20. We often c__________ a teacher to a candle．
21.Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy__________（饮食）?
22.Kids these days already have enough __________（压力） from school.
23. He __________（强调） the importance of a good education.
24.There are too many __________（失误）in your work.
25. How do you manage to stay so__________（苗条）?

二．用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）
1.He fought the illness with courage and __________（determine）.
2.A __________（determine）person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
3.Three people were killed and five __________（injure）in the crash.
4.Two players are out of the team because of__________（injure）.
5.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to______(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉).（2018全国卷I）
6.She didn't have the__________（strong）to walk any further.
7.The success or__________（fail）of the plan depends on you.
8.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting （compete）to watch，together with the story behind it.（2019全国卷III）
9. More than 10,000 __________（compete）from different countries came to Beijing to compete with each other in the Olympic Games for medals.
10.I go __________（jog）every evening.

三．用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题2分，共30分）
make?it ; come along; set a good example for ;work?out; in honour of; lose heart; millions?of; cut out; compared to/with; be determined to; give up; make?sense; make a real difference; now and?then
1.When the right opportunity__________, you must take it.
2.She?find?it?difficult?to__________??the?problem.?
3.I?believe?anyone?can? __________?if?he?tries?hard.?
4.Famous people should __________ others.
5.The?Duanwu Festival is held __________ the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan?.
6.She __________ become a doctor and her hard work paid off.
7.Although he failed in this entrance examination, he didn't__________.
8.She is a determined person and doesn't __________ easily.
9.This?sentence?doesn't__________?.?
10.WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things__________ we don’t take any money.
11. __________?people?all?over?the?world??watched?the?football game on?TV.?
12.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can__________.
13.Rather than __________ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meal.
14.We?haven't?seen?each?other?for?years,?but?we?chat?online__________?.?
15. __________ our parents, we have greater opportunities to have a good time.
答案：
一．1. fitness 2. event 3. host 4. host 5. tracks 6. tracks 7. sweat 8. ?athlete 9. ?master 10. honour
11. graceful 12. medal 13. strength 14. Failure 15. pretend 16. cheated 17. cheat 18. audience
19. positive 20. compare 21. diet 22. stress 23. stressed 24. errors 25. slim
二．1. determination 2. determined 3. were injured 4. injury 5. strengthen 6. strength 7. failure
8. competition 9. competitors 10. jogging
三．1. comes along 2. work?out 3. make?it 4. set a good example for 5. in honour of
6. was determined to 7. lose heart 8. give up 9. make?sense 10. even if/though 11. Millions?of
12. make a real difference 13. cutting out 14. now and?then 15. Compared to/with