青阳一中2019-2020学年度高一段考测试卷
英语试卷
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
How will the woman get to Lake Street?
By underground. B. By bus. C. On foot.
What course has the man got a book for?
Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.
What did the woman think of her holiday?
Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Tiring.
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
Their favorite music. B. A music group. C. A dance party.
Where are the speakers?
In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6.7题。
What does the man suggest the woman do?
Check the service online. B. Choose express service. C. Pay in cash.
How much will the woman pay?
$18 B.$23 C.$32
听下面一段对话,回答8,9题。
What is Tom Delaney’s disadvantage?
He is short. B. He looks old. C. He lacks experience.
What are the speakers doing?
Seeing a film. B. Attending a party. C. Choosing an actor.
听下面一段对话,回答10,11,12 题。
What relation is Elsie to the man?
His workmate. B. His customer . C. His wife.
When will the woman probably go to Berlin?
On Thursday morning B. On Thursday afternoon C. On Friday morning.
What will the man do next?
Change the ticket. B. Have a meeting. C. Call Elsie up.
听下面一段对话,回答13,14,15,16题。
What is the woman doing?
A. Writing her new term plan. B. Designing an exercise plan. C. Making a review plan.
Why does the woman do running?
A. To enjoy the fun. B. To keep her brain clear. C. To prepare for her running test.
What does the woman care most?
The score . B. The knowledge. C. The study method.
What does the woman advise the man to do before a test?
Get enough sleep. B. Study a whole night. C. Get prepared one day before.
听下面一段对话,回答17,18,19,20题。
What did the speaker’s grandfather do?
A. He was an animal doctor. B. He was a repairman. C. He was a farmer.
What happened to the speaker at the age of 12?
He succeeded in fixing his parents’ bike.
He discovered the beautiful inside of clocks.
He took a course on the art of designing clocks.
Where does the speaker work at the moment?
In an old factory. B. In a wooden shelter. C. In a little office.
When was the Italian night clock made?
In 1650. B. In 1750. C. In 1850.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfortable zone,” Wegscheider said. She has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries , with no one to help you read a map, look after you when you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the place you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man. Richardson describes traveling alone as “a shot in the arm” , which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said, “The feeling of having conquered(征服)something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I am dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.
Traveling alone is challenging because______
A. you have to make things on your own.
B. It is hard for to prove yourself to others.
C. You can only depend on yourself whatever happens.
D. It will finally build your character.
What can we infer(推出) about Chris Richardson?
A. He started traveling alone at an early age.
B. He was once shot in the arm.
C. He used to work as a salesman.
D. His website inspired others a lot.
B
How to bring nature to your school---in a big way!
Interested in building a schoolyard habitat(生物园)?Here’s how to get started.
Gather a team
Students can do a lot on their own, but you will need adults for a project this big. Get teachers, parents, and even the headmaster interested. Don’t forget the maintenance(维护) staff---they know more about your school’s yard than anyone else and can give you lots of help.
Map your site
Which part of the schoolyard can you turn into a habitat? Is there an unused corner of the playground? You will need to make a map of the area showing what’s there now. Then you can figure out how you want to change it. For that, you need a plan.
Plan a habitat
Here’s what you will need to make your area attractive to wildlife.
Food: Plant flowers and trees. These provide foods for birds, insects, and small animals. You can also add some feeders for squirrels and birds. Where possible, stick with native plants----wild plants that grow naturally in your area. They need less care, which means less work for you.
Water: A small pond, birdbath, or even a dish of clean water in the ground will attract birds.
Shelter: Trees make great escapes for birds. Tall grass and “weeds” are home to grasshoppers (蝗虫) and some birds. You can also add stones piles(堆)。
Places to Raise Young: Butterflies(蝴蝶) need specials plants to lay their eggs on. Frogs lay eggs only in water. Many birds use birdhouses; others nest in trees. In fact, nearly all your shelters may become homes for wild young.
Reach for resources
To make the habitat happen, you will need lots of plants, seeds, and other supplies. You will also need to buy or borrow tools and maybe even some heavy equipment. Now’s the time to reach out for donations, Start by asking your parent-teacher organization. Then go to garden clubs, garden stores (they might give you a discount), local government agencies, and businesses. If they can not donate supplies or money, ask if they can donate workers!
Build your design
Now you can dig in. Set a date, and get growing!
24.What is this text mainly about?
A. How to start a schoolyard habitat. B. How to gather food for a wildlife habitat.
C. How to make a place where animals can hide. D. How to create places for people to plant gardens.
25. The section “Plan a habitat” is mostly about ___.
A. how to find people to work on the habitat B. how to find a place to use for the habitat
C. how to attract wildlife to the habitat D. how to raise money for the habitat
26. Which of the following would you do to “Reach for resources”?
A. Find a location. B. Ask for donations. C. Plant flowers and trees. D. Talk to maintenance staff.
27. The text is organized by___
A. giving step-by- step instructions. B. listing both sides on an argument.
C. telling a story, from beginning to end. D. listing facts, from most to least important.
C
I was walking into the office yesterday, minding my own business, when all of a sudden I turned the corner and there it was, sitting on my chair. “Oh, my God,” I said surprisedly, “Zucchini(西葫芦).” “Is not that nice?” said Rachel, my workmate. “Someone left it for everyone!”
Have you ever noticed how someone actually gives you zucchini? At least, not in the same way they give you corn or apples or tomatoes. I mean, if someone wants to give you a few fresh, juicy peaches off their tree, they walk right up and hand them to you. You will be pleased. It seems that they have confidence you will like their gift. But with zucchini, they left it and went away. No note. No calling card. I thought zucchini is the abandoned orphan(被遗弃的孤儿)of the vegetable kingdom.
“Yeah, it is nice,” I said. “Who should we thank for this gift?” “I don’t know,” Rachel said. “You know how it is with zucchini.” Of course I do. Nobody actually grows it. At least, not on purpose. It just grows like weeds(野草). “So what are you going to do with yours?” I asked. “I will just do what I always do with zucchini,” she said.
This morning I stepped into my office area carefully, afraid of what might be there waiting for me. There was a piece of bread in a white box sitting on my desk. I picked it up. It smelled wonderful. I took a bite. It tasted wonderful. “Who made the banana bread?” I asked. Rachel said, “It is not banana bread. It is delicious! But I hate zucchini.”
“So do I,” Rachel admitted. “But a few years ago I found this great way to cook zucchini bread, and now I actually look forward to zucchini season.”
I took another bite of the bread. I could not help wondering: “How could anything so tasty come from something so distasteful?”
“It is a fact of life,” Rachel said. “You mix effort with creativity and you can turn almost anything around.”
28. What happened to the author yesterday?
A. She found a zucchini on her office chair. B. She shared vegetables with her workmates.
C. She made zucchini bread for everyone. D. She harvested the tomatoes she grew.
29. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ___.
A. the author’s thoughts upon receiving zucchini
B. a discussion between workmates.
C. the way of making zucchini bread
D. the author’s earlier memory of zucchini
30.We can learn from the underlined sentence that the author___
A. was afraid of receiving any gift B. disliked the zucchini at first
C. knew who gave her the zucchini D. got angry when she saw the zucchini again
31. How did the author think of the zucchini bread?
A. Traditional B. Unhealthy C. Wonderful D. Just so-so
D
When I was a little girl growing up in the 1940s,we didn’t have much.
The Great Depression(经济大萧条)had hit just about everyone, and we were just climbing out of it. My dad had a job at a factory, and Mom stayed at home with the kids. Mom was pretty good with the sewing machine(缝纫机).When World War II came, Mom got a job sewing clothes for the soldiers. The money helped, and by the time I was in my teens in the late 1950s we had enough to get a new TV set.
It was black and white, but we were glued to it. I decided around that time I didn’t want to work in a factory or sew like my mom had. I wanted to go to college. A girl wanting a career at that time raised some eyebrows(眉毛).Worse still, I wanted to be a lawyer(律师).But my parents told me that they would support me in any way they could. Fortunately, I worked hard at school and got a scholarship(奖学金).It wasn’t easy, but a few years I was a lawyer.
At first I had no idea what I could do. But in the late 1960s I knew I could use my education and spirit to help my nation. I took a job as a civil rights attorney(民权律师). That’s where I met your grandpa. He believed in the same things I did and still do. When your mom came along, I took a year off but went right back to work. We were able to afford a color TV and, like me, your mom was glued to it. She had a great interest not in the programs, but how the things worked. I guess I knew from the time she was watching “Sesame Street” that she would also take a path that was not normally taken by woman. She became an electrician.
How was the author’s early childhood?
Difficult B. Unhappy C. Busy D. Lonely
What made the author want to go to college?
A. Her parents’ support. B. The influence of the TV.
C. The stories of great people. D. Her painful work experiences.
What do the author and her daughter have in common?
A. Both love to dream. B. Both do unusual jobs.
C. Both were home-schooled. D. Both were interested in TV programs.
To whom does the author write the text?
A. Her mother. B. Her husband. C. Her daughter. D. Her grandchild.
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A lot of students around the world have to wear uniforms every day, but dress codes (着装规范)are not the same in every country. 36._______
Not all children like to wear uniforms in their everyday life. When I was a school girl, I had to wear a uniform. It was a dark brown dress with a black apron(围裙). I couldn’t wear anything else. All the girls in my country had to wear this uniform. 37.______
I remember how I hated to put on my uniform every morning. I couldn’t even use colorful hairpins(发夹) because colorful things were prohibited.(禁止) All the pupils looked the same, and nobody liked that uniform.
My friends and I talked about it very often. 38.______ All we wanted was to feel comfortable and to be different from other children.
Nowadays, the dress code in my country has changed. There are no more uniforms. 39.______ For example, my younger brother, who is a high school student, now likes to wear jeans because they are comfortable, and he doesn’t want to change back to a uniform. However, the government now wants to make a new dress for schools and require uniform again. Fortunately, the new uniform is supposed to be less formal than the old one.
40._______ If children prefer to wear colorful clothes, adults should permit them to do so. Kids have to enjoy going to school. That is why everything has to be done to make pupils feel comfortable at school.
A. For boys, it was a dark blue suit.
B. Wearing a uniform has a special meaning for students.
C. They depend on the culture and traditions of each country.
D. Caring too much about how they dress shouldn’t be a big concern for students.
E. We imagined how we would dress if there were no uniforms.
F. Children can dress whatever they like.
G. In my opinion, it is good idea to have a freestyle dress code
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alla Wagner has lived in her lakefront house in Millarville since 2011.Last year,Wagner fell off her chair and though the fall wasn’t very _41_,she ended up hurting her back. The _42_left her with pain and she hoped it would get _43_,but it didn’t. Ever since that, she’s been _44_to go up and down the stairs,so she decided to sell her house. Wagner _45_to sell the house, but she didn’t want to put in an elevator or make other_46_that would make it easier for her to get around.
Wagner tried to _47_her $1.7 million house for months,but no one was_48_. So she decided to try something_49_.Drawing inspiration from a 2015 contest(竞赛) to win a historic hotel in Maine,Wagner decided to _50_a writing contest, with her house as the prize. To have a chance of winning the house,people must write a _51_to Wagner that answers the question:”Why would moving to this lakefront dream home change your life?”It will cost$25 Canadian to enter the contest.
Wagner _52_to raise about $1.7 million for her house.If there are not _53_entries(参赛的人)to pay for the house (about 68000 are needed), the contest will be _54_and the entry fees will be given back.
Part of the _55_will be given to the Calgary Women’s Emergency Shelter. Years ago, when Wagner was homeless,she was _56_by the shelter. Because of that _57_, she wants to help homeless women.
Wagner chose a writing contest _58_she used to be a librarian and words had been important in her life. “I don’t want people to _59_if they are not good writers. It is really the _60_behind the letters that I am interested in. I know it is going to be a beautiful story in the end,” Wagner said.
A. funny B. hard C. different D. strange
A. mistake B. failure C. accident D. illness
A. better B. easier C. stronger D. faster
A. afraid B. ready C. unable D. excited
A. tried B. promised C. pretended D. hated
A. rules B. changes C. excuses D. suggestions
A. build B. sell C. repair D. design
A. interested B. successful C. pleased D. thankful
A. important B. creative C. difficult D. impossible
A. enter B. win C. find D. hold
A. book B. post C. question D. letter
A. hopes B. agrees C. chooses D. refuses
A. special B. similar C. enough D. excellent
A. given B. forgotten C. accepted D. cancelled(取消)
A. house B. prize C. money D. time
A. attracted B. caught C. helped D. invited
A. example B. plan C. habit D. experience
A. because B. when C. though D. so
A. doubt B. compete C. wait D. worry
A. history B. story C. lesson D. task
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I volunteered on a sheep and cows farm in Middlemarch on the South Island of New Zealand. It brought me into 61____(communicate) with some amazing people. Working from dawn to dark each day is a hard life, one that not many people would sign up for. However, these folks couldn’t imagine 62______ (do) anything else. They are caring, funny, 63______(devote) and strong.
It feels like we’re living in the wild west out here. The land is vast with hardly a neighbor 64______ sight. Cars don’t pass by; people don’t appear at your doorstep; houses 65______(leave) unlocked.
The weather 66______(change) every time you look up. While it’s come out of winter a little over a month now, snow can still surprise you in the mornings. A wind towards the south means it’s blowing from Antarctica, 67______ it often does.
Looking out over the green hills you’ll spot(发现) cows eating grass, sheep 68______(happy) jumping in the fields and ever changing clouds under 69______ bluest sky you’ve ever seen. The air is fresh 70______ the water is clean. This part of New Zealand is a very enjoyable place to its own.
第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A musician friend of me once went on an English course during his summer holiday. What he really wants to do was improve his ability to think and react quick in spoken English. He said speaking a foreign language always made him to feel nervous, even if after three years of study. One of the teacher on the course had very strong views on music, but was not afraid to express them in the lessons. My friend spent most of the class time argue about music with a teacher. When his course finished, he found that his nervousness in English has completely disappeared, and he was speaking far fluently than before.
第二节 书面表达(25分)
为促进我校学生的英语学习,我们将举办英语晚会,请你以学生会的名义写一张英语海报,欢迎全校师生参加。
内容:1. 晚会时间:下星期五晚7:00--9:00
晚会地点:学校新体育馆(the new gym)
晚会节目:英语故事,英语歌曲,英语诗歌及短剧等。
届时还邀请在本校工作的外教Nora一家参加晚会,他们将表演精彩的节目。
注意:文章开头和结尾已经给出。
参考词汇: short plays 短剧 wonderful performances 精彩的表演
Poster
In order to improve our English,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
Nov.5th,2019
青阳中学2019-2020学年度第一学期高一期中考试英语答案
听力 (30分,每题1.5分)
1-5 AABBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 CACBB 16-20 CABCA
阅读理解(40分,每题2分)
21-25 ACCAC 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 CABBD 36-40 CAEFG
完型填空(30分,每题1.5分)
41-45 BCACD 46-50 BBABD 51-55 DACDC 56-60 CDADB
四、语法填空(15分,每题1.5分)
61. communication 62. doing 63. devoted 64. in/within 65. are left
66. changes 67. which/as 68. Happily 69. the 70. and
五、 改错(10分,每题1分)
A musician friend of me once went on an English course during his summer holidays. What he really wants
mine wanted
to do was improve his ability to think and react quick in spoken English. He said speaking a foreign language
quickly
always made him to feel nervous, even if after three years of study. One of the teacher on the course had very
teachers
strong views on music, but was not afraid to express them in the lessons. My friend spent most of the class time
and
argue about music with a teacher. When his course finished, he found that his nervousness in English has
arguing the had
completely disappeared, and he was speaking far ^ fluently than before.
more
六 书面表达(25分)
Poster
In order to improve our English, we are going to hold an English party in our school’s new gym. The English party will start from 7:00p.m. to 9:00 p.m. next Friday. By then you will enjoy English stories, songs, poems as well as short plays at the party. Our foreign teacher Nora and her family will be invited to take part in our party. They are expected to give us wonderful performances.
Our teachers and students are welcome to attend the English party. We hope all of you will arrive on time and appreciate the performances.
The Students’ Union
Nov.5th, 2019