课件55张PPT。Before the classYou are supposed to be engaged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say.I’d like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.You are supposed to be engaged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say.I’d like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.Unit 1Friendship-reading汉语是我们的母语,我们从学英语开始,就是用汉语来解释和记忆英语的。变“用汉语解释和记忆英语”为“用英语解释和记忆英语”。避免了将英语转换为另一种语言——汉语所带来的不便和时间耗费。不但提高了效率,而且久而久之,有可能在头脑中建立起两种思维系统,即在汉语思维之外,还可以逐步建立起独立的英语思维系统。用英语解释和记忆英语,本身就是在学习和运用英语,对提高英语语感和英语的阅读理解能力以及综合运用能力很有好处,是一举多得的好方法。真正做到了用英语品味英语,越品越有味;用英语理解英语,理解更准确。鉴于本环节初次尝试此种设置,可能有些学生对英语解释不能完全理解,为降低难度,英文解释后还配有中文解释,以方便学生回顾早读课中已预习过的单词,进一步加深记忆。Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.a person from Germany; the language of Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland n. 荷兰(西欧国家)Netherlandsadj. 德国的; 德国人的; 德语的Germann. 德国人; 德语A country in western Europe, on the North Sea; capital, Amsterdam of or relating to Germany n. 连续; 系列seriesa number of similar or related events or things, one following another when it thunders, there is a loud noise in the sky during a storm; to make a very loud deep noise the time before night when it is not yet dark adv. 在户外; 在野外outdoorsn. 黄昏; 傍晚duskoutside thundern. 雷; 雷声vi. 打雷; 雷鸣the loud noise that you hear after a flash of lightning, during a storm adv. 完全地; 全然地; 整个地entirelycompletely n. 能力; 力量; 权利powerability to control people and events; strength; the right or authority of a person or group to do sth. adj. 整个的; 完全的; 全部的entirewhole or complete, with nothing missing dustyadj. 积满灰尘的n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布curtaina piece of material, esp. cloth, which hangs across a window or opening to make a room or part of a room dark or private; a thick layer of sth. which makes it difficult to see anything behind it; the large screen of heavy material in a theatre which separates the stage from the area where people are watching covered in dust go through
set down
a series of
on purpose
in order to
at dusk
face to face故意
为了……
在黄昏时刻
面对面地
一连串的; 一系列; 一套经历; 经受
在破晓时刻
记下; 放下; 登记MatchANNE'S BEST FRIEND1. To summarize and remember the
main idea of the passage.
2. To speak out the detailed information
of the passage.
3. To know more about Anne’s diary.
4. To learn some useful words, expressions
and patterns in the passage.Words:
series, outdoors, dusk, thunder, entire, entirely, power, curtain, dusty
Expressions:
go through, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face
Patterns:
Are you afraid that …
I wonder if …
There was a time when …Focus onReading Tips在阅读时,要注意综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning)这两种方法。 略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。
略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topic sentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supporting sentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组Reading strategyskimmingscanninga general
idea certain
informationtitles and headingsthe first and last
sentences of paragraphsthe first and last paragraphspictures and chartsScan the text for
key words and phrases, dates, etc.Do not need to
read the whole
text.Skimming
to get
general ideasReading Comprehension I_______ is Anne’s best friend.
A. Her elder sister B. Her diary Kitty
C. Her mother D. Her father
2. The story happened ________.
A. in 1940 B. in 1942
C. during World War I
D. during World War IIIn the diaryAnne expressed her feelings about
______ after hiding for
a long time. natureReading Comprehension IICareful reading to solve
difficult points1. go through 经历;经受The country has gone through too
many wars.
这个国家经历了太多的战争。
My uncle has gone through many
hardships.
我的叔叔经受了太多的苦难。举行
They went through the marriage service.
他们举行了婚礼。 2. set down 放下;记下;登记Why don’t you set your ideas down on
paper??
你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?
I will set down the story as it was told to
me.?
我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来。4. on purpose 故意5. in order to 为了……He did it on purpose.
他故意的。 We started early in order to arrive before dark.
为了在天黑前到达, 我们很早就动身了。 3. a series of 一连串的; 一系列; 一套A series of accidents disordered the shop.
一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。 It is difficult to see clearly at dusk.
在黄昏时很难看清东西。
I often walk alone at dusk with my dog.
at dawn 黎明时
I knew roosters (公鸡) crowed at dawn,
but I never knew they kept crowing all
morning long. 6. at dusk 在黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面地The burglar turned the corner and found
himself face to face with a policeman.?
盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察。face to face 面对面地
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
hand in hand 手牵手
heart to heart 心贴心Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。“go”在英语中是十分常用的单词,我们几乎每天都离不开它,但它与汉语中“去”的意思不完全一致,在许多情况下和不同的词搭配会有许多其它的意思。goVictory won’t come to me unless I go to it.
— M. Moore 胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。—— 穆尔 试着翻译下面的英文,注意单词go的用法。We went by train. 我们坐火车去。They have gone boating. 他们划船去了。 The milk went sour. 牛奶变质了。His eyesight is going. 他的视力正在衰退。This paint doesn't go. 这漆的颜色不合适。This clock does not go. 这钟不走了。This luggage won't go in the car. 车子放不下这行李。This paragraph must go. 这段得删去。She is going to have a baby. 她就要生小孩了。How shall we go about the job? 我们该怎样着手做这件工作?Don’t go by what she says. 别听她的。They went for each other in the papers. 他们在报上互相指责。Go on with your work. 继续干你的工作。活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到go的含义很丰富,不仅仅表示一般的“去”。大家还知道哪些与go相关的口语表达或短语呢?请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。Scanning
to get
detail informationNetherlands Anne her diary---Kitty nearly 25 monthsThursday 15th June, 1944Fill in the form below.Reading Comprehension III1. Anne said that she had grown crazy
about nature because ____________.
A. of her interest in nature
B. she had always been so
C. she had been outdoors
D. she had been indoors for too longReading Comprehension IV2. She didn’t dare open the window when
the moon was bright. That’s because
_____________________.
A. they might be discovered
B. her family might be disturbed
C. it was very cold
D. a thief might get into the room1 Anne kept a
diary because
2 She felt very
lonely because
3 They had to hide
because
4 Anne named her
diary Kitty becauseA she couldn’t meet
her friends.
B Jews were caught
by Nazis and killed.
C she could tell
everything to it.
D she wanted it to be
her best friend.Join the correct parts of the sentences.Reading Comprehension V1. How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?
2. Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?
3. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?Answer the following questions.Reading Comprehension VIHow did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?
2. Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?Before she and her family hid away, she took nature for granted, but now she appreciates its beauty and majesty.She did not want to be a “prisoner” in the hiding place any longer. She wanted to live a normal life again.3. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?Her feelings have changed because she
was no longer able to go out as she pleased
because she is in hiding. Losing freedom
has made her feel more excited about
good and beautiful things around her.BrainstormingWith a partner brainstorm some adjectives to describe Anne’s feelings and thoughts. Make a list of at least five.Possible answer: eager, excited, enthusiastic, earnest, anxious, sad, lonely, calm …Fill in the form below.blue sky, song of the birds, moonlight, flowersnever felt spellbounddark, rainy, wind,
thundering clouds crazyImagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family. What would you miss most? Give your reasons.Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.How would you feel?
What would you do?Group work Anne Frank wanted a ______ whom she could tell everything to. She found such a friend. Her name was _____. And that was her diary.
Being Jewish Anne’s family _____ away to avoid being caught by the ________ Nazis. During that time Anne wrote a lot of _______. friendKittyhidGermandiariesQuiz I: Retell the text by filling the
following blanks. In one of her diaries she ____ us her feelings about nature. She wondered __ it was because she hadn’t been able to be ________ for so long that she’d grown so ______ about everything to do with _______. She was only able to look at nature ________ dirty curtains hanging before very ______ windows.toldifoutdoorscrazynaturedustythroughQuiz II: Multiple choice In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _______ second foreign language. (2009四川)A. the; a???? B. a; a??
C. the; the??????? D. a; theWe’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan. (2011江苏)
A. in detail B. in general
C. on purpose D. on time1. If the weather's good, we'll eat
________ (= not in a building).
2. As _____ (黄昏) fell, bats began to fly
between the trees.
3. He'd spent the ______ (whole) journey
asleep.
4. I admit it was ______ (completely) my
fault.
5. Weightlifters have tremendous ______
(strength) in their arms and legs.Quiz III: Fill in the blanks. outdoorsduskentireentirelypowerQuiz IV: Translation.1. 你害怕它成为现实吗? _________________ it might come true? 2. 我不知明天下午见您是否方便。 _____________________________ to meet you tomorrow afternoon. 3. 我一向无法了解她。____________________ work her out. Are you afraid thatI wonder if it would be convenientI've never been able to4. 你怎么会对京剧那么着迷呢? ________________________ Beijing Opera? 5. 曾几何时,天气是一个安全的谈论
话题。 ____________________ talking about the weather was a safe topic of conversation. Why you are so crazy aboutThere was a time whenSelf-assessmentThink about what we’ve just learnt today.Time for Reflection Study without reflection is a waste of time.Think in English After the classIt’s time to stop the class for you to look back in silence.Find more information about Anne Frank and her diary. a series of, outdoors, on purpose, in order to, dusk, thunder, entirely, power, curtain, dusty.2. 发挥想象,连词成文(50-100字)。HomeworkThank you!