七年级上册Unit 1-Unit 4 教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit 1 : Making new friends Unit 2 : The family
Unit 3: Things in the classroom Unit 4 :Things around the house
【词汇总结】
名词：
朋友 __________ 2. 中国____________ 3 . 学校___________ 4. 家庭________
5 儿子 ___________ 6 照片____________ 7 铅笔_____________ 8 书___________
9 橡皮____________ 10 书包___________ 11 词典____________ 12 老师_________
13 棒球____________ 14 手表____________ 15 电脑___________ 16 游戏 _________
17 笔记本__________ 18 戒指____________ 19 图书馆___________ 20教室___________
21 桌子_____________ 22 床 _____________ 23 沙发_____________ 24 椅子_________
25 房间______________ 26 收音机___________ 27 模型_______________ 28飞机___________
动词：
1 遇见；相逢___________ 2. 经受；经历____________ 3 原谅；宽恕__________
4 感谢；谢谢____________ 5 请求；询问____________ 6 找到；发现___________
7 （给...）打电话___________ 8 认为；思考____________ 9 知道；了解___________
形容词：
第一 __________ 2. 最后的；末尾的___________ 3 整洁的______________
副词：
到处；处处；各个地方____________ 2 总是_____________
兼类词：
1 中间的（adj. )中间（n. )_______________ 2 帮助；援助（v.n. )_____________
【短语归纳】
电话号码_______________________ 2. first name ____________ 3 last name _____________
4 中学_______________________ 5 学生卡；身份证_____________ 6 请求；恳求__________
7 一套；一副 _________________ 8 excuse me ________________ 9 come on _____________
【句子提炼】
-- ________ _________ Jack ? 他是杰克吗？
--No, ________ ________ . His name’s Mike 不， 他不是。 他叫迈克。
_______ your phone number ? 你的电话号码是多少？
__________ my family 。那是我家人。
________ _______ my parents . 那些是我的父母。
--________ she ?她是谁？
--______ my sister . 她是我妹妹。
________ ______ two nice photos of my family . 这是我家人的两张很棒的照片。
-- ________ ________ your pencil ? 这是你的铅笔吗？
--Yes, _________ _______ . It’s ________. 是的， 它是。 它是我的。
8 -- _______ _______ your books ?这些是你的书吗？
--No, _________ ________ . They’re _________ . 不， 它们不是。 它们是她的。
9 ________ ______ this dictionary ?这个词典怎么样？
______ me ______ 685-6034 . 拨打电话685-6034找我吧。
________ me ______ marygz@gfimail.como 发邮件到marygz@gfimail.com 找我吧。
--_______ the map?地图在哪里？
-- _______ _______ my grandparents’ room . 它在我爷爷姐姐的房间里。
13 I’m tidy, ______ Gina is not . 我很整洁， 但吉娜不是。
【交际用语】
Nice to meet you !
What’s your name ?
Well , have a good day !
Thank you for your help , Anna .
【语法小结】
be动词的一般现在时
物主代词、人称代词和指示代词
可数名词的复数形式
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
并列连词and 和but 的用法
知识考点清单
考点一表达问候的交际用语
教材原文 Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
常见的问候语有：Hello /Hi
Good morning /afternoon /evening .
Nice/Pleased /Glad to meet /see you .
How do you do ? How are you ?
例1 （2018湖南湘西中考45题1分） --Hi, good morning . My name is Tim . This is my first time to be here .
-- _______ .
A It’s all right B. Nice to meet you C. That would be very nice .
解析 根据题干中的“我叫吉姆。这是我第一次来这里”可知，合适的答语是B“很高兴见到你”
答案 B
即时训练
（2018湖北武汉中考27题1分）--How is the young man ?
--______
A He’s twenty B. He’s much better C. He’s a doctor D. He’s Mr. Smith
考点二 表达感谢的交际用语
教材原文Thanks 多谢！
表达感谢的交际用语有 Thanks . /Thank you (very much /a lot /so much )/Thank you for (doing )sth / Many thanks 等 。
延伸：当别人向你表达谢意时，常见的答语有 :You’re welcome /Don’t mention it . /It’s my pleasure . /My pleasure /Not at all . 等 。
例 2. (2019湖北武汉硚口期中26题1分）--Thank you for showing me the way .
-- _______ .
It’s kind of you B. It doesn’t matter C. Go ahead , please D. It is my pleasure .
解析：四个选项中，只有“It is my pleasure” 是适合感谢场景的答语，故答案是D.
即时训练
(2018四川眉山中考35题1分）--I hope everything goes well for you and take care.
-- ______ .
A Have a good time B. Thank you C. No problem D. Never mind
考点三 What about ...的句式
教材原文What about this dictionary ?这本词典呢？
what about 同how about ,意为“...怎么样”，用于询问对方的意见或提出建议。 what/how about 后跟名词、代词或动名词。
What about the green skirt ?(后跟名词）
I like swimming . What about you ?（后跟代词）
What about going skiing with me ? （后跟动名词）
例3 (2018河北石家庄复兴中学九月月考5题1分） What about ______ English -language video ?
A watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching
解析 what about 后跟动词，要用其动名词形式。
答案 D
即时训练
(2019山东青岛黄岛期中16题改编1分） -- ______ reading aloud to practice English ?
--That sounds great .
A How about B. Why not C. Why don’t you D. Shall we
考点四 ask ... for ...的搭配
教材原文 Ask the teacher for it 向老师要吧。
ask ... for .. 意为“请求；恳求（给予）”。其中ask 作动词，意为“要求；请求”
Children often ask their parents for pocket money . 孩子们经常向他们的父母要零花钱。
拓展：ask作动词时还有“询问”之意
ask (sb ) for help （向某人）求助。
ask (sb) for advice （向某人）征求建议
ask sb (not ) to do sth 要某人（别）做某事
例4 （2019广东广州广大附中十月月考4题1分）Our teacher often asks us ____ time .
A not waste B. don’t waste C. not to waste D. doesn’t waste
解析：句意：我们的老师经常要我们别浪费时间。Ask sb not to do sth 意为“要某人别做某事。”
答案：C
即时训练
4 （2019山东济南天桥期中101题1分）知道如何有礼貌地求助是非常重要的。
It is very important to know how to _______ ______ help politely .
参考答案
词汇总结
名词：1. friend 2. China 3. school 4. family 5. son 6. photo / picture 7. pencil 8. book 9. eraser 10. schoolbag 11. dictionary 12. teacher 13. baseball 14. dictionary 15. computer 16. game 17. notebook 18. ring 19. library 20. classroom 21. table 22. bed 23. sofa 24. chair 25. room 26. radio 27. model 28. plane
动词： 1. meet 2. have 3. excuse 4. thank 5. ask 6. find 7. call 8. think 9. know
形容词：1. first 2. last 3. tidy
副词：1. everywhere 2. always
兼类词：1. middle 2. help
短语
telephone /phone number 2. 名字 3 姓 4 middle school 5. ID card 6. ask ..for 7. a set of 8 劳驾；请原谅 9 快点儿
句式提炼
Is he ; he isn’t 2. What’s 3. That’s 4. Those are 5. Who’s ; She’s 6. Here are 7. Is this ; it is ; mine 8. Are these ; they aren’t 9. What /How about 10. Call ; at 11. E-mail ; at 12. Where’s is ; It’s in 13. but
即时训练
B 2. B 3. A 4. ask for
七年级上册
Units 1-4 (含Starter Units 1-3 )
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
My mother and father are my ________ .
--Can you _______ the word ?
--Yes. B-O-O-K , book .
--How are you ?
--I’m _______ .
My _____ number is 238-4652.
You can _______ me at 876-4532.
It is bad for your eyes to _______ for a long time .
That’s my ________ . He’s my uncle’s son .
My father’s daughter is my _______ .
Have a _______ day !
Can you ______ it in English ?
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
This is a bird . ________ (it) name is Polly .
________ (that ) are my pens .
My picture is here , can you show me _____ (you ) ?
We have some ______ (dictionary ) at home .
I ______ (lose ) my bag .
Here ______ (be ) her English books .
Green , yellow and white are my favorite _______ (color )
He _______ (say) he is a good student .
You must give some _______ (help ) to your brother .
Look at my _______ (photo) . They are nice .
III 单项选择
( ) 1. Dad , _______ is my friend , Xiao Hua .
A he B. she C. this
( ) 2. That is a photo _____ Tom’s family .
A in B. on C. of
( ) 3. My sister and I are my parents’ ________ .
A sisters B. daughters C. cousins
( ) 4. --What’s your ______ name ?
--Gina .
A first B. last C. nice
( ) 5. --Hello , Eric! Who is your father’s sister ?
--My ______ .
A uncle B. cousin C. aunt
( ) 6. _____ are good friends .
A I and he B. I and him C. He and I
( ) 7. --______ is she ?
--She is Grace’s aunt .
A Who B. What C. How
( ) 8. --Is this your ruler ?
--Yes, it’s _____ .
A my B. mine C. hers
( ) 9. The boy is Tony . This is ______ jacket . ______ is yellow .
A her ; His B. his ; It C. His ; His
( ) 10. --Is the card under the desk yours ?
--______ .
A Yes, it’s hers B. Yes, it’s mine C. No, it’s mine
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
Whose bag is this ?
Let’s go to the Lost and Found office .
My wallet is in the bag .
It’s on the first floor in the office building .
Half an hour ago .
What’s the matter ?
A: Hi, Tony . Why are you in such a hurry ? ___1___
B: I lost my bag . I remember I put it beside the playground .
A:Really ? When did you notice it was gone ?
B:__2__
A:Bad luck ! Is there anything important in your bag ?
B:Yes ___3__
A:Don’t worry . I can help you look for it .
B:Thank you so much ! But what shall we do next ?
A:__4____
B:Good idea . Do you know where it is ?
A:__5____ Maybe we are lucky to find it there.
B:I hope so . Let’s go there and have a look now .
__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5._______
V 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 。（每空词数不限）
A：Good morning , Bob .
B:1. ____________________________________ , Grace
A:2. _________________________________?
B: I’m fine , thanks .
A: 3. ______________________________________?
B: It’s a pen .
A: 4. _____________________________ , please .
B:P-E-N.
A: 5. ___________________________________?
B: It’s red .
A: Thank you .
VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
before B. middle C. but D. Jim E.. or F. and
G family H. first I. my J. before K. usually L. last
Most English people have three names : a first name , a middle name and a family name . Their family name comes ___1____ . For example , ___ 2___ full name is Jim Alan White . White is my ___3____ name and ___4___ is my first name .
People don’t use their ___5___ names very often . So “John Henry Brown” is ___6___ called “John Brown” . People never use Mr. , Mrs . before their ___7___ names . So you can say John Brown ___8___ Ms. Brown . ___9___ you should never say Ms. John . They use Mr. Mrs. Or Ms. __10___ the family name .
VII. 阅读理解
Steven Jobs , the designer (设计者) of Apple Computer , was not clever when he was in school . At that time , he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates . When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot . Then he dropped out . But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college , Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer . He worked there for only several months and then he went to India . He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life . Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India . In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer . He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden .
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .
( ) 1. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ______ .
A never did his lessons .
B was full of new ideas .
C always made troubles with his schoolmates .
D dropped out
( ) 2. The underlined phrase “ dropped out” in first paragraph means ______ in Chinese .
A 退学 B 升学 C. 设计 D。 改变
( ) 3. Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______ .
A in India B. with his friend
C in an apple tree garden D by himself
( ) 4. Steven Jobs was famous for his _____ all over the world .
A new ideas B. apple
C Apple Computer D video games
( ) 5. From this passage we know Steven Jobs _______ .
A didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B liked traveling in India and California
C could only design video games
D liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
(B)
( ) 1. I am looking for a pen pal who like music . I live in New York , America . Please write to me :Jeff ,
PO Box 134, New York , America.
( ) 2. Do you like animals ? Do you have pets (宠物)?I have a pet dog . Anyone who has the same
Interest as I can write to me : Tommy , 678 70k Chi Road , Canada.
( ) 3. I’m interested in movies and swimming . I am from England and I can speak a little Chinese .
Please write to me : Cindy , London , England .
( ) 4. I’d like to write to a Chinese girl to learn Chinese and want to know more about Chinese history
. Please write to me : Cathy , Washington , the USA .
( ) 5. Hello , I’m Martin from Japan . My hobby is playing chess . I hope to have friends who can play
chess with me on line ! My e-mail :sunny 89@hotmail.com
根据陈述内容，为外国中学生找到合适的笔友。
Gao Lin is good at playing chess and he is first in the City Chess Competition (比赛）
Li Lei likes animals . He keeps some pets and he is very kind to them .
Wu Tong studies Chinese history in a university (大学). She wants to communicate (交流) with foreign (外国的) friends about Chinese history .
Zhang Rui can speak a little English . In her free time , she likes swimming and watching movies .
Liang Chen is a music lover . She wants to have a foreign who lives in the USA.
( C )
Hello , I’m Lucy . I am from the USA. But now I’m in China . My English teacher is Miss Huang . Her name is Huang Xiangyan . She is from Hunan. She is very nice . She is Chinese . Her QQ number is 7865443. I have a sister . Her name is Lily . She is in China, too. We are in the same school . I’m in Class Two , Grade Seven and Lily is in Class Six , Grade Seven.
阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F）
( ) 1. Lily and Lucy are from Canada .
( ) 2. They are in China now .
( ) 3. Miss Huang is from China .
( ) 4. Lily and Lucy are students (学生）。
( ) 5. Lily and Lucy are in the same class .
(D )
▲An-88-year old India farmer named Virmaram , becomes the father of a baby boy . __1___ . says he takes long walks every day and has been drinking fresh camel milk since childhood . He has three wives . His third wife is 45 years younger and gave birth to the boy twins last month , but only one boy was alive .
▲Workers are showing a handmade cloth shoe The shoe , apart of a blessing for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games , was made at a shoe factory in Yichang , Hubei Province . __2___ . The shoe is 2 meters in length and it weighs 49.5 kg .
▲ A girl shows her painting at a pressure control class in Beijing . ___3___ .and tell a story according to the drawing to reduce their pressure .
▲__4___ . The dried noodles have become a new source of income to the villagers . They produce the fine noodles in a traditional way .
▲A man , who stole about 5,000 pairs of school shoes , was caught by the police in Wednesday . “I enjoy the smell .” 28-year-old Massashi Kamate said to the police . “__5___”
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
The teacher requires every student to paint freely .
The rich farmer , with a white beard and an old face .
The smell of indoor shoes for school makes me excited .
A man dries noodles in the open air in Yanxie village of Lingbao city , Henan province .
It took workers 208 days to finish it .
__________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.__________
( E )
Laura: We have lived in three different places , but we rented them . For the first time , we’re in our own house . I feel excited and I will do what I can to make it beautiful .
Linda : I’ve just got my second child . I’m glad she’s a girl because our first child is a boy. She looks so lovely . We’ve already chosen her first name . It’s Sara . But we haven’t decided on her middle name .
Bob: I’m surprised to find that I’m already eighteen years old . Fro the last few years , I have always thought
of myself as a child . After my birthday party , suddenly I’m an adult ! I think I have a lot to learn about life .
Tom: I’m so excited because I win the chess competition . I didn’t think I would win even though I tried my best in the competition . I will do better in the future .
Kate : Those were my last exams of junior high school . I did well in them and I will go to the best senior high school in our town . My parents are very happy . Of course , I’m very happy , too.
根据对话内容，完成下面表格。（每空一词）
___________
She has lived in three different places .
Linda
Her daughter’s name is 2. _______________.
Bob
He is 3. __________ years old .
Tom
He is the winner of 4. ___________ competition .
Kate
She is very happy because she did well in last 5. _______________ .
( F )
Come and see my family . This man is my father . He is 39 years old . His birthday is on June 1st . And June 1st is Children’s Day . Do you think it’s funny ? This woman is my mother . She is very young . She is 37 and her birthday is also in June . In June , we have a big birthday party . The little girl is my sister , Alice . She is 11 and her birthday is on December 12th . I’m Peter . I’m fourteen years old . My birthday is on August 16th . The dog is my good friend Nick . He’s only 2 months old .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
When is Peter’s birthday ?
_____________________________________________________________________
How old is Peter’s mother ?
____________________________________________________________________
When do they have a big birthday party ?
____________________________________________________________________
Who is Nick ?
____________________________________________________________________
When is Alice’s birthday ?
_____________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
（A) 假如你是李华，星期五下午在学校电脑室捡到数学书一本。请你完成这份失物招领。（每空一词）
1. ________________
On 2. _____________ afternoon , I picked up a new math 3. _________ in the computer room . I want to give it back to someone who 4. ______ it. My name is Li Hua . Please call me 5. ____________ 228-6248.
假如你是李娟，下面这张照片是你的全家福。请根据这张全家福，向来自美国的新同学戴夫（Dave)介绍一下你的家庭。
要求：1.句子通顺，语意连续，要点齐全，可适当发挥，条理及段落清晰，字迹工整、大方。
不能用自己的真实姓名和班级。
不少于80词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units 1-4 (含Starter Units 1-4 )
1. parents 2. spell 3. fine 4. telephone /phone 5. call 6. games 7. cousin 8. sister 9. good 10. say
1. Its 2. Those 3. yours 4. dictionaries 5. lost 6. are 7. colors 8. says 9. help 10. photos
1-5 CCBAC 6-10 CABBB
1-5 FECBD
1. Good morning 2. How are you 3. What’s this in English 4. Spell it please 5. What color is it
1-5 LIGDB 6-10 KHECA
(A ) 1-5 CABCD
(B ) 1-5 EBDCA
(C ) 1-5 FTTTF
(D ) 1-5 BEADC
(E ) 1. Laura 2. Sara 3. eighteen / 18 4. chess 5. exams
(F ) 1. August 16th
2 37/ Thirty-seven
3 In June
4 It’s a dog
5 December 12th .
(A ) 1. Found 2. Friday 3. book 4. lost 5. at
(B ) Hi, Dave ! I’m Li Juan . I have a happy family . There are five people in it . They are my grandfather , my grandmother , my father ,my mother and me . My grandfather and grandmother are old. This is my father on the right . This is my mother next to my father . This is my mother next to my father . Is the girl my sister ? No, she isn’t . The girl is me . I’m a student .
