人教版新目标九年级英语 Unit 10 Section A （3a－3c） 培优训练课件（共53张PPT）

(共53张PPT)
培优训练
人教版新目标 九年级英语
Unit 10 Section A (3a－3c)
一、单项选择
1. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others _____ for a long time.
A. wait B. waited
C. to wait D. waiting
D
【点拨】keep sb. doing是固定短语，意为“让某人一直做……”。
2. Books are important to us. We can’t improve ourselves without ______ .
A. them B. they
C. it D. us
A
【点拨】关键词法。介词without后跟代词的宾格形式，关键词Books提示其代词宾格为them。
3. Listening to some _____ songs or staying with friends always makes us _____ .
A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed
C. relaxed; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxing
B
4. Tom, you should ______ this iPad mini. It is ____ .
A. value; value B. valuable; valuable
C. value; valuable D. valuable; value
C
5. — I want to ______ my friends’ home this afternoon. Would you mind my ______ back a little late?
—Not at all. Just go ahead.
A. drop by; come B. dropped in; coming　
C. drop by; coming D. dropped at; come
【点拨】固定短语法。drop by是固定短语，意 “顺便访问”；mind (sb. ‘s)doing也是固定短语，意 “介意(某人)做某事”。
C
6. Our dream will come true if we ____ on our study. So I ______ study harder.
A. make an effort; plan to　
B. make an effort to; make a plan to
C. make an effort; make plans
D. make an effort to; make plans to
A
7. Mrs. Yang always keeps herself _______ all day. I think she should spend more time ____ her family.
A. work; and B. working; in
C. work; in D. working; with
D
8. In Singapore, the trains always arrive ________．
They are never late.
A．in time　 B．at times
C．on time　 D．some time
C
9.—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.
—Me too. ________， he is only 8 years old.
A．In general　　　 B．So far
C．After all　　 D．For example
C
10.—Is there ________ in today's newspaper?
—Yes, quite a lot.
A．anything interesting
B．something interesting
C．interesting anything
D．interesting something
A
二、根据汉语提示写单词
11. —Let’s play music.
—That sounds _________ (轻松)．
relaxing
12. Helping others is the most _________ (有价值的) thing in the world.
valuable
13. Lisa will make her ______ (努力) to learn English well because she wants to be an international guide.
effort
14. In autumn, the day is shorter and the temperature ________ (下降). 【中考·南通改编】
drops
15. Can you tell me something about the _________ (首都)city?
capital
16. Can you tell me the _______ (首都)of Canada?
17. I should always _______ (珍视)our friendship.
18. Don’t be ________ (生气)at him. He is a child, after all.
capital
value
mad
19. If someone invites you to meet at _______ (正午), you should be there at 12 in the daytime.
20. Gail was lying in the sun looking very ______ (放松的) and happy.
noon
relaxed
三、根据汉语完成句子
21. 我们珍惜在我们的日常生活中与家人、朋友一起共度的时光。
We _______ the time we _______ _______ our family and friends in our everyday lives.
value spend with
22. 如果有时间，我们就经常顺便到朋友的家里拜访。
We often just ______ ______ our friends’ homes if we ______ ______ .
drop by
have time
23. 在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。
In Switzerland, ______ very ______ _____ _____ on time.
it's important to be
24. 所以当我与朋友见面时，我努力做到准时。
So I ______ ______ ______ _______ be on time when I meet my friends.
make an effort to
25. 我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥挤，因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。
I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite ______ ______ ______ ______ .
to
keep others waiting
四、选词并用其适当形式填空

26. Don’t push him too hard; ________ , he’s only a kid.
27. Mum ___________ if she sees this mess.
after all
will get mad
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
28. Please avoid ____________ , or nobody will like you.
29. Without _______ twice, he jumped into the river, ________ the kid out of danger.
30. He got to school ________ every day. In fact, he did everything as well as he _______ .
being impolite
thinking
helping
on time
could
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
三. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
31. Don’t _________ (drop) litter everywhere. Always keep our school clean.
drop
32. Larry hopes to improve his English, so he keeps ________ (practice) it every day.

practicing
33. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself ________ (wake)．
awake
24．There are many differences between ______________(east) and western cultures.
25．___________ (be) on time is very important to us.
eastern
Being
五、 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确 (每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
Dear Larry,
It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going _______26 with you.
well
【点拨】句意：又收到你的来信并且了解到你一切都很顺利，这很好。动词go 后跟副词，表示“进展顺利”。故用形容词good的副词形式well，意为“好地”。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
Thanks for telling me all _______27 the Chinese Moon Festival. It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).
about
【点拨】句意：谢谢告诉我关于中秋节的所有事情。故用介词about，意为“关于”。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
It makes me think of the festival we took part in ________28 we traveled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats(山羊), as well as sheep and cows.
when
【点拨】句意：它让我想起了当我们在南非旅行的时候，我们参加的节日庆祝活动。故用连词when，意为“当……时候”。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
Beef was expensive and was only for very _______29 time. In all our time there we were ________30 served beef in the villages, because beef is not usually served to ________31.
special
【点拨】19.根据前文“Beef was expensive”可知，special 符合语境，意指“只有非常特殊的时刻才吃牛肉”。
never
visitors
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
By the way, I happened to see these pictures and thought you’d like to see _________32. A Chinese girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school.
them
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
We ___________33 them on in the university car park. Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt (苏格兰短褶裙)!
tried
【点拨】本句缺少谓语，空格后them指代“Tang Suit”，所给动词try符合语境。意指“试了试这些唐装。”本句描述的是过去发生的动作，因此try用过去式。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
It seemed to be _____34 different that some suggested that I could start a new look.
so
【点拨】句意：这似乎相当不一样，以至于有人建议我开始以一种新装束出现在别人面前。表示“如此……以至于……”，要用so / such …that句型，这里修饰形容词different，故用副词so，意为“如此”。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which was held on the ship in August when we visited Germany. Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
We _______35 look forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes!
Yours,
Jim
both
【点拨】句意：我们都盼望着再次收到你的来信。此处指代的是“Joan and me”，因此要用代词both，意为“两者都”。
can, on time, after all, get mad,
be impolite, think, help
五、完形填空。
Manners are important to happy relations among people.No one __36__ a person with bad manners.A __37__ with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead，he __38__ to help them.When he asks for something，he says “__39__”．And when he receives something，he __40__ says “thank you”．
( )36.A.thinks　　B．likes　　C．hates　D．dislikes
( )37.A.teacher B．driver C．man D．worker
( )38.A.tries B．needs C．has D．enjoys
( )39.A.give me B．please C．yes D．hello
( )40.A.never B．Sometimes C．usually D．still
B
C
A
B
C
He does not interrupt (打扰) __41__ people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly __42__ public.When he sneezes or spits (吐痰)，he uses a __43__．If he is late，he will make an apology (道歉) __44__ the teacher either at the time __45__ after class.
( )41.A.every B．some C．his D．other
( )42.A.on B．at C．of D．in
( )43.A.book B．cupC．handkerchief D．hand
( )44.A.to B．with C．at D．on
( )45.A.or B．nor C．and D．at
D
C
A
A
D
四、阅读理解。
Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite.In Britain，table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain？Please read the following advice.
?How to sit
You should sit up straight in your chair.When you eat，don't pick up the bowl and bring it to you.This is called very bad manners.
?Noises at the table
It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table.
?Using your fingers
Usually we don't pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes，but there are some foods such as pizza，sandwiches，chips(or fries) and fruit，we can eat them with fingers.
?Your mouth
It is not thought polite to talk with your mouth full of food，nor to eat with your mouth open.Please remember not to make a noise.
?How much to eat
It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered，so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you can't finish everything and you need to leave a little，that's OK.You could say something like “That was very nice.Thank you.”
( )46.It is ________ to make a noise when you are eating.
A．polite B．rude
C．funny　　 D．relaxing
B
( )47.________ shows that you enjoy the food.
A．Leaving much food
B．Asking for more food
C．Bringing the bowl to you
D．Eating everything on the plate
D
( )48.When you eat in Britain, it is OK to ________．
A．eat chips with your fingers
B．sit up straight on the table
C．talk with your mouth full of food
D．eat with your mouth open
A

( )49.There are ________ pieces of advice in this passage.
A．three B．four　　 C．five　　　 D．six
C
( )50.What's the best title for this passage?
A．How to make friends
B．The table manners in Britain
C．Some food in Britain
D．How to be polite at home
B