课件52张PPT。2020年人教版英语中考一轮复习教材考点梳理12
八年级(下) Units 1～2词汇拓展 lay lain lying hurt hit climber meant meaning meaningful meaningless decision died death dead dying felt feeling satisfaction satisfied owner broken imagination carried training excited exciting understood interesting interested importance alone difficulty disabled ability kindness feet knives stomachache hers herself ours ourselves 重点短语 have a cold take one's temperature get off get into take risks/take a risk run out (of) cut off give up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up try out give away take after set up make a difference used to be used to be in control of to one's surprise thanks to 重点句型 What's matter with have a stomachache saw lying Thanks to in time is used to taking risks how to care for make it possible to have 语法 话题 feelings thinking passengers exciting satisfaction trained kindness knives herself to take risks is lying importance foot broken difficulties ownerdecision alone ourselves ?某
人
怎
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了
？ C What is the matter/problem/trouble B using working C C waiting C C B dying die C D lonely D C C run out run out of B C to reduce sailed perfectly hurts from actually person's means with most a feeling 请完成教材考点训练12八年级(下) Units 1～2谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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2020年中考英语一轮复习教材考点训练12
八年级(下) Units 1～2打印版
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.—What's ________ wrong with Mandy?
—She has ________ cold and her mother sent her to hospital just now.
A．the；a B．the；an
C．/；a D．/；an
(B)2.—Does Helen take ________ her mother?
—Yes.She is similar ________ her mother.
A．to；with B．after；to
C．after；from D．as；like
(D)3.My teeth are giving me a lot of ________.I have to go to the dentist three times a week.
A．attention B．joy
C．spirit D．trouble
(D)4.Although Mr.Hunt lives ________，he never feels ________.Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely
(B)5.—I don't think Paul will ________ his mind.
—I can't agree more.He never follows others' advice.
A．imagine B．change
C．choose D．improve
(A)6.—Henry，you ________ finish your homework first，and then you can watch cartoons.
—OK，I will.
A．should B．can
C．need D．will
(B)7.—Why is Jeff so ________？
—Because he won the first place in a competition.
A．upset B．excited
C．nervous D．blind
(A)8.—Why do you have to ________ the party，Mark?
—Because some of my friends can't arrive on time.
A．put off B．set up
C．try out D．give away
(B)9.—Why do you go to the hospital，Mary?
—________ the sick people there.
A．Help B．To help
C．Helping D．Helps
(A)10.—When ________ your headache ________，Jenny?
—Two days ago.
A．did；start B．will；start
C．do；you D．are；starting
Ⅱ.完形填空。
(志愿服务——自行车维修)
Mick lives in an unknown town.He is famous __11__ “the bike man” around his town.Over the past five years，Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for needy children nearby.
One day several years ago，a boy with a __12__ bike passed by Mick's house.“I was working in my garage(车库)，and he __13__ me if I could repair it，” says Mick.
The boy left the bike to Mick.Mick found one of the wheels couldn't work，so he asked his friends online __14__ they had a wheel they didn't need.A man saw the message and gave him two old bicycles.Mick took down a wheel from __15__ and put it onto the boy's bike.
Soon after，Mick also repaired a bike for the boy's brother and assembled(组装) one for his sister.__16__ spread quickly，and within the year，he fixed up dozens of bikes for local children.
“I have got many old bikes from people，” says Mick.“It's great that I can __17__ them for children who need one.”
So far，the bike man has repaired hundreds of bicycles and __18__ nearly 700 newly assembled bikes.They're all free，but the children must __19__ to two things：be polite to their parents and study hard at school.
Mick also hopes the __20__ will get children away from television and mobile screens.
(A)11.A.as B．for
C．with D．by
(B)12.A.new B．broken
C．stolen D．toy
(C)13.A.excused B．checked
C．asked D．caught
(D)14.A.after B．since
C．till D．whether
(C)15.A.it B．each
C．one D．that
(A)16.A.Word B．Love
C．Care D．Action
(B)17.A.record B．reuse
C．require D．repeat
(D)18.A.given in B．given off
C．given over D．given away
(B)19.A.expect B．agree
C．respect D．promise
(C)20.A.news B．people
C．bikes D．messages
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(2019·广安)Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environment.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，“I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is polluted badly，the coral will die.I'm helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here.I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
(B)21.What will some young people in England do after finishing school?
A．Go to work for money.
B．Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C．Start work in universities.
D．Go to university in other countries.
(C)22.Where is Paul living now?
A．England. B．China.
C．Belize. D．America.
(A)23.What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize?
A．Working to save the coral reefs.
B．Studying Chinese in the university.
C．Helping do some housework.
D．Doing some study in Wales.
(C)24.From the passage，we know that the coral reefs ________.
A．are not as beautiful as before
B．will probably be sold for money
C．may die because of the pollution
D．cannot live without fish in the sea
(D)25.What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer?
A．Stay there for another year.
B．Go back home to start work.
C．Learn about the people at home.
D．Travel around Central America.
Ⅳ.词语运用。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
break，we，important，dead，trouble
26．His mother's death has brought much sorrow to him.
27．I was late for school yesterday because my bike was broken down on the way to school.
28．Mrs.Hunt told me the importance__of reading good books.
29．I think the climber has no trouble in climbing the high mountain.
30．We had a great meal and enjoyed ourselves at the party.
Ⅴ.综合填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are some simple ways for your family to have a healthy lifestyle.
Never smoke.
Smoking is one of the worst habits that are harmful __31__ our health.The body doesn't need tobacco(烟草) the way it needs food，water，sleep and exercise.
Take exercise each day.
You should get at least 60 minutes of physical exercise every day，including activities __32__ make muscles(肌肉) and bones strong.Remember that taking exercise is important to the healthy __33__(develop) of people.
Choose water __34__ a drink
Water is the best way __35__(stop) your thirst.It is quite different from fruit juice，soft drinks and other drinks that __36__(add) sugar.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Eating fruit and vegetables every day __37__(help) you reduce the risk of many diseases.__38__ possible，eat two kinds of fruit and five kinds of vegetables every day.
Turn off the TV and get active.
According to a new study，__39__(happy) people watch more TV than the happy ones.Believe it or not，the __40__(much) TV you watch，the less happiness you get.Then if you want to be happy，what should you do？You can read newspapers，visit your friends，go to parties… but don't watch TV all the time.
31．to 32.that/which 33.development 34.as 35.to__stop
36．are__added 37.helps 38.If 39.unhappy 40.more
Ⅵ.书面表达。
上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
提示：
1．为儿童医院的儿童送礼物；
2．帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3．做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
要求：80词左右。(日记格式已给出，不计入总词数)
March 16th，2019 SaturdaySunny
Last Saturday，our English teacher took our class to Children's Hospital to visit the sick kids.When we arrived there，we gave those sick kids the gifts that we prepared for them.They were very excited and liked the gifts very much.Then，we helped to wash clothes and clean the rooms.We also did some interesting activities with them，such as singing，dancing and telling stories.
I'm glad to take part in such a volunteer activity.Seeing the look of joy on the sick kids' faces，we felt very happy.
2020年中考英语一轮复习教材考点训练12
八年级(下) Units 1～2答案版
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.—What's ________ wrong with Mandy?
—She has ________ cold and her mother sent her to hospital just now.
A．the；a B．the；an
C．/；a D．/；an
(B)2.—Does Helen take ________ her mother?
—Yes.She is similar ________ her mother.
A．to；with B．after；to
C．after；from D．as；like
(D)3.My teeth are giving me a lot of ________.I have to go to the dentist three times a week.
A．attention B．joy
C．spirit D．trouble
(D)4.Although Mr.Hunt lives ________，he never feels ________.Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely
(B)5.—I don't think Paul will ________ his mind.
—I can't agree more.He never follows others' advice.
A．imagine B．change
C．choose D．improve
(A)6.—Henry，you ________ finish your homework first，and then you can watch cartoons.
—OK，I will.
A．should B．can
C．need D．will
(B)7.—Why is Jeff so ________？
—Because he won the first place in a competition.
A．upset B．excited
C．nervous D．blind
(A)8.—Why do you have to ________ the party，Mark?
—Because some of my friends can't arrive on time.
A．put off B．set up
C．try out D．give away
(B)9.—Why do you go to the hospital，Mary?
—________ the sick people there.
A．Help B．To help
C．Helping D．Helps
(A)10.—When ________ your headache ________，Jenny?
—Two days ago.
A．did；start B．will；start
C．do；you D．are；starting
Ⅱ.完形填空。
(志愿服务——自行车维修)
Mick lives in an unknown town.He is famous __11__ “the bike man” around his town.Over the past five years，Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for needy children nearby.
One day several years ago，a boy with a __12__ bike passed by Mick's house.“I was working in my garage(车库)，and he __13__ me if I could repair it，” says Mick.
The boy left the bike to Mick.Mick found one of the wheels couldn't work，so he asked his friends online __14__ they had a wheel they didn't need.A man saw the message and gave him two old bicycles.Mick took down a wheel from __15__ and put it onto the boy's bike.
Soon after，Mick also repaired a bike for the boy's brother and assembled(组装) one for his sister.__16__ spread quickly，and within the year，he fixed up dozens of bikes for local children.
“I have got many old bikes from people，” says Mick.“It's great that I can __17__ them for children who need one.”
So far，the bike man has repaired hundreds of bicycles and __18__ nearly 700 newly assembled bikes.They're all free，but the children must __19__ to two things：be polite to their parents and study hard at school.
Mick also hopes the __20__ will get children away from television and mobile screens.
(A)11.A.as B．for
C．with D．by
(B)12.A.new B．broken
C．stolen D．toy
(C)13.A.excused B．checked
C．asked D．caught
(D)14.A.after B．since
C．till D．whether
(C)15.A.it B．each
C．one D．that
(A)16.A.Word B．Love
C．Care D．Action
(B)17.A.record B．reuse
C．require D．repeat
(D)18.A.given in B．given off
C．given over D．given away
(B)19.A.expect B．agree
C．respect D．promise
(C)20.A.news B．people
C．bikes D．messages
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(2019·广安)Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environment.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，“I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is polluted badly，the coral will die.I'm helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here.I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
(B)21.What will some young people in England do after finishing school?
A．Go to work for money.
B．Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C．Start work in universities.
D．Go to university in other countries.
(C)22.Where is Paul living now?
A．England. B．China.
C．Belize. D．America.
(A)23.What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize?
A．Working to save the coral reefs.
B．Studying Chinese in the university.
C．Helping do some housework.
D．Doing some study in Wales.
(C)24.From the passage，we know that the coral reefs ________.
A．are not as beautiful as before
B．will probably be sold for money
C．may die because of the pollution
D．cannot live without fish in the sea
(D)25.What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer?
A．Stay there for another year.
B．Go back home to start work.
C．Learn about the people at home.
D．Travel around Central America.
Ⅳ.词语运用。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
break，we，important，dead，trouble
26．His mother's death has brought much sorrow to him.
27．I was late for school yesterday because my bike was broken down on the way to school.
28．Mrs.Hunt told me the importance__of reading good books.
29．I think the climber has no trouble in climbing the high mountain.
30．We had a great meal and enjoyed ourselves at the party.
Ⅴ.综合填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are some simple ways for your family to have a healthy lifestyle.
Never smoke.
Smoking is one of the worst habits that are harmful __31__ our health.The body doesn't need tobacco(烟草) the way it needs food，water，sleep and exercise.
Take exercise each day.
You should get at least 60 minutes of physical exercise every day，including activities __32__ make muscles(肌肉) and bones strong.Remember that taking exercise is important to the healthy __33__(develop) of people.
Choose water __34__ a drink
Water is the best way __35__(stop) your thirst.It is quite different from fruit juice，soft drinks and other drinks that __36__(add) sugar.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Eating fruit and vegetables every day __37__(help) you reduce the risk of many diseases.__38__ possible，eat two kinds of fruit and five kinds of vegetables every day.
Turn off the TV and get active.
According to a new study，__39__(happy) people watch more TV than the happy ones.Believe it or not，the __40__(much) TV you watch，the less happiness you get.Then if you want to be happy，what should you do？You can read newspapers，visit your friends，go to parties… but don't watch TV all the time.
31．to 32.that/which 33.development 34.as 35.to__stop
36．are__added 37.helps 38.If 39.unhappy 40.more
Ⅵ.书面表达。
上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
提示：
1．为儿童医院的儿童送礼物；
2．帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3．做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
要求：80词左右。(日记格式已给出，不计入总词数)
March 16th，2019 SaturdaySunny
Last Saturday，our English teacher took our class to Children's Hospital to visit the sick kids.When we arrived there，we gave those sick kids the gifts that we prepared for them.They were very excited and liked the gifts very much.Then，we helped to wash clothes and clean the rooms.We also did some interesting activities with them，such as singing，dancing and telling stories.
I'm glad to take part in such a volunteer activity.Seeing the look of joy on the sick kids' faces，we felt very happy.
