江苏省各地2018-2019学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题精选汇编：短文改错（含答案）

江苏省各地2018-2019学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题精选汇编：
短文改错

1、【全国百强校】江苏省启东中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class. Not knowing that he was doing, he put a pen cap into his mouth. A few minutes late, he was terrified to find he had swallowed it! The teacher was shocking when the boy stood up and said,“I’ve just swallowed a pen cap.”He was quickly sent the nearest hospitals. There a doctor examined him but said the best treatment was to take some medicine so that the pen cap could pass natural. Three hours later, the boy successfully made it. “She is really lucky,” said the doctor. “It’s very not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun. It’s very dangerous.”
【答案】1.is→was
2. That →what
3. late→later
4. shocking →shocked
5. sent 后面添加to
6. hospitals →hospital
7. but →and
8. natural→naturally
9. She →He
10. 去掉fun前面的a
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了课堂上一个做白日梦的男孩将笔帽吞入体内，老师得知后立刻把他送到最近的医院并得到及时的救治，医生说小孩把东西放在嘴里玩是很危险的。
【详解】第一处：考查时态。句意：昨天，一个男孩在课堂上做白日梦。根据Yesterday判断此处用was，故is改为was。
第二处：考查宾语从句。句意：不知道自己在做什么，他把笔帽放进了嘴里。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故That 改为what。
第三处：考查副词。几分钟后，他惊恐地发现自己把它吞了下去。late是形容词，表示“晚”，later是副词，表示“后来，多久以后”，故late改为later。
第四处：考查形容词。句意：当那个男孩站起来说：“我刚吞了一个笔帽”，老师感到很震惊。-ed结尾的形容词修饰人，表示“感到……的”，-ing结尾的形容词修饰物，表示“令人……的”， 故shocking 改为shocked。
第五处：考查介词。句意：很快他被送到最近的医院。send…to…表示“把……送到……”，故sent后加to。
第六处：考查名词。句意参考上题解析，应该是被送到一家医院，所以用单数，故hospitals 改为hospital。
第七处：考查连词。句意：医生给他做了检查，说最好的治疗方法是吃点药，这样笔帽才能自然通过。前后是顺承而非转折关系，故but 改为and。
第八处：考查副词。句意参考上题解析。修饰动词pass应该用副词，故natural改为naturally。
第九处：考查代词。句意：医生说：“他真的很幸运”。指代the boy作主语，故She 改为He。
第十处：考查冠词。句意：小孩为了好玩把东西放嘴里是很常见的。此处的fun是不可数名词， 不能用不定冠词修饰，故删掉a。



2、江苏省如皋中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次阶段测试
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your e?mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits easily. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities，I'm sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours，
Li Hua

71. 改错
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your e?mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.
in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood，the house big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, private car will make your visits . Because all the family members can speak English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble communicating with them. Above all, they hosted
American student last year, through they gained lots of experience. In addition, the cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours，
Li Hua



3、江苏省沭阳县修远中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语
第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waited for the food I had ordered. Suddenly I noticed the man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my directions. Finally he got up and go into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid for his bill and left. I asked the owner of the restaurant which the man had wanted. Surprising, he told me that the man was a detective. He thought I was the man he was looking . So he came into the kitchen to check it. Since everybody knew me, the staff told them that he had made a mistake. It's really luck I came to a restaurant where I am known.

第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waited for the food I
waiting
had ordered. Suddenly I noticed the man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in
a
my directions. Finally he got up and go into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid for his
direction went
bill and left. I asked the owner of the restaurant which the man had wanted. Surprising, he
what Surprisingly
told me that the man was a detective(侦探). He thought I was the man he was looking ∧.
for
So he came into the kitchen to check it. Since everybody knew me, the staff told them that
him
he had made a mistake. It's really luck I came to a restaurant where I am known.
lucky



4、江苏省扬州中学2018-2019学年第一学期阶段检测
高一英语试题 2018.12
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me and directed me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing a little girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got served much quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual it was of my turn. The cashier was sweet and apologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me that the little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid for his shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.
改错（10*1=10）
1. ... the member of staff ... ? ? ? the → a
2. ... where had just ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ?where → which / that?
3. ... served much quick ... ? ? ? ?quick → quicker
4. Eventual it was ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??Eventual → Eventually
5. ... of my turn. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 去掉of
6. ... she explained me ... ? ? ? ? me前加to或去掉me
7. ... a few days ago ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ago → before
8. ... like a cashier ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?like → as?
9. ... paid for his ...????????????? ????? his → her
10. ... but volunteered to ... ? ? ?but → and




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