中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020年中考英语一轮复习教材考点训练23
九年级(全) Units
13～14答案版
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(A)1.—What
does
your
friend
do
—He
is
________
fisherman.He
makes
________
living
by
catching
fish.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．/；the
D．/；a
(C)2.The
top
of
this
mountain
is
4000
meters
above
the
sea
________.
A．method
B．text
C．level
D．degree
(B)3.You
should
always
be
________
to
those
who
once
gave
you
selfless
help.
A．helpful
B．thankful
C．harmful
D．careful
(A)4.—I
guess
you
should
________
the
oven.The
bread
has
been
in
it
for
too
long.
—Oh，my
God.Thanks
for
reminding
me.
A．turn
off
B．go
by
C．set
out
D．throw
away
(B)5.—Wang
Gang's
father
couldn't
afford
________
to
college
because
his
family
was
poor.
—What
a
pity!
A．go
B．to
go
C．going
D．went
(D)6.The
breakfast
we
ate
in
the
hotel
was
free，but
the
lunch
________
us
fifty
dollars.
A．took
B．spent
C．paid
D．cost
(D)7.—I
remember
________
the
money
to
you，but
I'm
not
sure
about
it.
—You
have
done
it.You
gave
me
200
dollars
last
Tuesday
afternoon.
A．return
B．returned
C．to
return
D．returning
(D)8.—When
will
you
return
the
book
to
me
—Sorry，I
________
it.How
about
next
Wednesday
A．didn't
finish
B．won't
finish
C．don't
finish
D．haven't
finished
(A)9.Every
day
people
throw
away
lots
of
things
________
they
don't
need
any
more.Some
people
are
thinking
of
clever
ways
to
reuse
those
things.
A．that
B．what
C．who
D．where
(A)10.—Do
you
know
________？
—Yes.Sharks
may
disappear
if
we
don't
do
something
to
stop
the
sale
of
shark
fins.
A．that
sharks
are
in
danger
B．why
people
eat
shark
fin
soup
C．how
people
catch
sharks
for
their
fins
D．whether
is
it
right
to
buy
shark
fins
Ⅱ.完形填空。
(2019·天水)March
22
is
World
Water
Day.It
started
in
1993.It
not
only
makes
us
think
about
the
importance
of
water，but
also
calls
on(号召)
us
to
__11__
and
protect
water.Today，we're
facing
terrible
water
problems.Among
them，the
wastewater
problem
is
rather
__12__．And
the
subject
of
World
Water
Day
in
2017
is
“wastewater”．
What
is
wastewater？It
is
used
water.Usually，wastewater
comes
from
homes，__13__，hospitals
and
so
on.It
is
produced
by
different
kinds
of
activities，including
washing
machines，taking
showers
and
using
kitchens.The
rain
also
__14__
wastewater
when
it
is
running
down
the
street
during
a
storm.No
matter
where
it
comes
from，this
kind
of
water
is
sure
to
have
__15__
harmful
in
it.
__16__
must
we
treat(处理)
wastewater？Wastewater
has
a
big
influence
on
our
lives.It
causes
both
illness
for
us
and
pollution
for
the
environment.We
must
care
for
our
environment
and
our
own
__17__．
How
can
we
treat
wastewater？Different
kinds
of
wastewater
need
different
ways
of
treatment.Wastewater
__18__
homes
can
be
reused.Then
there
will
be
__19__
wastewaster.Also，factory
wastewater
has
to
be
cleaned
__20__
it
goes
back
to
nature.
(B)11.A.drink
B．save
C．carry
D．watch
(D)12.A.easy
B．popular
C．small
D．serious
(A)13.A.factories
B．lakes
C．rivers
D．seas
(C)14.A.gets
back
B．hands
in
C．changes
into
D．picks
up
(B)15.A.nothing
B．something
C．nobody
D．somebody
(C)16.A.What
B．Who
C．Why
D．How
(C)17.A.work
B．interest
C．health
D．business
(D)18.A.on
B．for
C．with
D．from
(A)19.A.less
B．more
C．better
D．worse
(D)20.A.and
B．whether
C．after
D．before
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
In
February
4th，2018,
a
common
graduation
ceremony(毕业典礼)
was
held
in
Tianjin
University，but
it
received
much
attention.Xue
Minxiu,
born
in
1937,
graduated
with
excellent
grades
after
working
hard
for
4
years.
Going
to
a
university
has
always
been
a
dream
for
Xue.But
for
some
reasons,
she
didn't
have
the
chance
when
she
was
young.Even
so,
she
never
forgot
her
dream.In
2014,
she
was
accepted
by
Tianjin
University
and
finally
her
dream
came
true.Since
then,
Xue
has
been
a
model
for
the
people
around
her.She
got
up
at
5
o'clock
every
morning.Then
she
studied
for
a
while
before
brushing
teeth
and
having
breakfast.Her
room
was
filled
with
books
and
newspapers.Wherever
she
went,
she
would
take
books
with
her.
In
fact,
for
her
age
she
had
many
difficulties
during
the
four
years.But
nothing
could
stop
her.Whenever
she
had
problems,
she
would
either
solve
them
by
herself
or
ask
teachers
for
help.Through
her
hard
work，she
passed
the
exams
and
was
named
“a
star
student”
during
the
first
period
of
her
college
life.
“I
think
the
meaning
of
our
lives
is
to
challenge
and
improve
ourselves
whether
we
are
old
or
young，”
Xue
said
at
the
graduation
ceremony.“For
me,
learning
something
I
enjoy
is
a
lifelong
journey.I
want
to
thank
Tianjin
University
for
giving
me
the
chance
to
achieve
my
dream.Our
lifetime
is
short,
so
we
should
make
good
use
of
it.”
(A)21.At
the
age
of
________
，Xue
was
accepted
by
Tianjin
University.
A．77
B．85
C．81
D．73
(B)22.With
the
help
of
________，Xue
solved
her
problems
in
study.
A．her
family
and
friends
B．her
teachers
and
herself
C．her
teachers
and
classmates
D．her
classmates
and
herself
(B)23.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．A
Graduation
Ceremony
B．A
Hard－working
Old
Lady
C．A
Difficult
Examination
D．A
University
in
Tianjin
(B)24.Where
do
you
think
the
passage
may
come
from
A．A
science
report.
B．A
newspaper.
C．A
travel
book.
D．An
advertisement.
Ⅳ.词语运用。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26．I
think
the
white
dog
is
the
ugliest(ugly)
of
all.I
don't
like
it
at
all.
27．We
should
divide
waste
into
different
groups
so
that
it
can
be
recycled(recycle)．
28．There
must
be
something
wrong
with
one
of
the
bird's
wings(wing)．
29．Mrs.Green
is
caring(care)．She
often
helps
me
like
my
mother.
30．I
want
to
be
an
astronaut
to
do
scientific(science)
research
in
space
station
in
the
future.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
Here
are
some
simple
and
easy
habits
that
can
help
you
to
live
an
eco－friendly
city
life.
Don't
waste
paper.Paper
is
made
from
wood.If
you
waste
too
much
paper，lots
of
trees
have
to
be
cut
down.①树木可以净化空气。We
should
try
to
make
the
best
use
of
paper.
Recycle.It
is
easy
for
you
to
recycle
something
used
in
your
life，like
bottles
and
cars.After
being
recycled
and
dealt
with
in
factories，these
things
can
be
reused.
Save
energy.②Turn__off__the__lights__and__television__when__you__leave__home.
According
to
a
report，each
UK
family
wastes
about
￡37
a
year
just
by
leaving
their
lights
on.Don't
waste
the
electricity.Energy
is
very
important
to
us.
Save
and
reuse
water.When
you
have
a
bath，brush
your
teeth
or
wash
your
hands，please
don't
let
the
water
run
all
the
time.Try
to
reuse
the
water
as
much
as
possible.
Avoid
the
environmental
pollution.You
can
do
many
things
to
stop
the
environmental
pollution.③You__can__ride__a__bike__to__school.
In
this
way，you
can
reduce
the
air
pollution.Besides，you
should
not
litter
in
public.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将文中画线①处的句子译成英语。
31．Trees__can__make__the__air__clean.
任务二：将文中画线②处的句子译成汉语。
32．当你离开家的时候，关掉灯和电视。
任务三：请写出文中画线③处的句子的同义句，每空一词。
33．You
can
go
to
school
by
bike．
任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．What
else
do
you
think
people
can
do
to
reduce
the
environmental
pollution？(One
example
is
OK.)
People__can__go__shopping__with__cloth__bags__instead__of__plastic__bags.
任务五：找出并写下全文的主题句。
35．Here__are__some__simple__and__easy__habits__that__can__help__you__to__live__an__eco－friendly__city__life.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
假如你是沈薇，请根据下面表格内容，给你远在新西兰的笔友Julie写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及升入高中后的打算。
过去三年的学习情况
学习努力；成绩优良；擅长数学，多次在数学比赛中获奖
升入高中后的打算
……(至少三点)
要求：
1．语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥；
2．词数80－100。
Dear__Julie，
How__is__it__going？I'd__like__to__tell__you__about__my__junior__high__school__life.I__studied__very__hard__at__all__subjects__and__always__got__good__grades.I__did__best__in__math.I__got__a__few__prizes__in__math__competitions.This__September__I__will__become__a__senior__high__school__student.I__will__study__much__harder.I__think__I__can__get__along__well__with__my__classmates.I__will__take__part__in__different__kinds__of__activities__and__do__more__exercise__to__keep__healthy.I__am__sure__I__will__make__greater__progress__in__senior__high__school.
Yours，
Shen__Wei
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共50张PPT)
2020年人教版英语中考一轮复习
教材考点梳理23
九年级(全)
Units
13～14
考点扫描
词汇拓展
disadvantage
wooden
harmful
harmless
lawyer
scientific
scientist
thirsty
fishermen
gentlemen
instruction
overcame
overcome
caring
careful
careless
manager
congratulation
thankful
cost
separation
gentleman
gentlemen
重点短语
take
part
in
turn
off
pay
for
take
action
throw
away
put
sth.to
good
use
pull…down
bring
back
look
back
at
make
a
mess
keep
one's
cool
believe
in
set
out
separate
from
be
thirsty
for
be
thankful
to
sb.
be
responsible
for
be
harmful
to
at
the
top
of
senior
high
(school)
cut
down
play
a
part
in
instead
of
make
a
difference
lead
to
in
danger
add
up
the
number
of
a
number
of
look
ahead
to
in
a
row
take
a
break
take
pride
in
be
proud
of
believe
in
be
thirsty
for
deal
with
do
with
ahead
of
wait
for
重点句型
核心词汇过关
wooden
fishermen
harmful
recycling
careless
to
overcome
thankful
congratulations
cost
separate
manager
bottles
caring
metal
thirsty
advantages
考点透视与辨析
bringing
A
A
B
D
taken
part
in
D
A
C
B
afford
D
D
fford
separate
C
D
ivided
考点提分训练
take
action
obey
the
law
is
harmful
to
make
full
use
of
separate
from
recyclable
which
usually
a
thrown
tons
recycled
pollution
harmful
action
请完成教材考点训练23九年级(全)
Units13～14
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020年中考英语一轮复习教材考点训练23
九年级(全) Units
13～14打印版
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(A)1.—What
does
your
friend
do
—He
is
________
fisherman.He
makes
________
living
by
catching
fish.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．/；the
D．/；a
(C)2.The
top
of
this
mountain
is
4000
meters
above
the
sea
________.
A．method
B．text
C．level
D．degree
(B)3.You
should
always
be
________
to
those
who
once
gave
you
selfless
help.
A．helpful
B．thankful
C．harmful
D．careful
(A)4.—I
guess
you
should
________
the
oven.The
bread
has
been
in
it
for
too
long.
—Oh，my
God.Thanks
for
reminding
me.
A．turn
off
B．go
by
C．set
out
D．throw
away
(B)5.—Wang
Gang's
father
couldn't
afford
________
to
college
because
his
family
was
poor.
—What
a
pity!
A．go
B．to
go
C．going
D．went
(D)6.The
breakfast
we
ate
in
the
hotel
was
free，but
the
lunch
________
us
fifty
dollars.
A．took
B．spent
C．paid
D．cost
(D)7.—I
remember
________
the
money
to
you，but
I'm
not
sure
about
it.
—You
have
done
it.You
gave
me
200
dollars
last
Tuesday
afternoon.
A．return
B．returned
C．to
return
D．returning
(D)8.—When
will
you
return
the
book
to
me
—Sorry，I
________
it.How
about
next
Wednesday
A．didn't
finish
B．won't
finish
C．don't
finish
D．haven't
finished
(A)9.Every
day
people
throw
away
lots
of
things
________
they
don't
need
any
more.Some
people
are
thinking
of
clever
ways
to
reuse
those
things.
A．that
B．what
C．who
D．where
(A)10.—Do
you
know
________？
—Yes.Sharks
may
disappear
if
we
don't
do
something
to
stop
the
sale
of
shark
fins.
A．that
sharks
are
in
danger
B．why
people
eat
shark
fin
soup
C．how
people
catch
sharks
for
their
fins
D．whether
is
it
right
to
buy
shark
fins
Ⅱ.完形填空。
(2019·天水)March
22
is
World
Water
Day.It
started
in
1993.It
not
only
makes
us
think
about
the
importance
of
water，but
also
calls
on(号召)
us
to
__11__
and
protect
water.Today，we're
facing
terrible
water
problems.Among
them，the
wastewater
problem
is
rather
__12__．And
the
subject
of
World
Water
Day
in
2017
is
“wastewater”．
What
is
wastewater？It
is
used
water.Usually，wastewater
comes
from
homes，__13__，hospitals
and
so
on.It
is
produced
by
different
kinds
of
activities，including
washing
machines，taking
showers
and
using
kitchens.The
rain
also
__14__
wastewater
when
it
is
running
down
the
street
during
a
storm.No
matter
where
it
comes
from，this
kind
of
water
is
sure
to
have
__15__
harmful
in
it.
__16__
must
we
treat(处理)
wastewater？Wastewater
has
a
big
influence
on
our
lives.It
causes
both
illness
for
us
and
pollution
for
the
environment.We
must
care
for
our
environment
and
our
own
__17__．
How
can
we
treat
wastewater？Different
kinds
of
wastewater
need
different
ways
of
treatment.Wastewater
__18__
homes
can
be
reused.Then
there
will
be
__19__
wastewaster.Also，factory
wastewater
has
to
be
cleaned
__20__
it
goes
back
to
nature.
(B)11.A.drink
B．save
C．carry
D．watch
(D)12.A.easy
B．popular
C．small
D．serious
(A)13.A.factories
B．lakes
C．rivers
D．seas
(C)14.A.gets
back
B．hands
in
C．changes
into
D．picks
up
(B)15.A.nothing
B．something
C．nobody
D．somebody
(C)16.A.What
B．Who
C．Why
D．How
(C)17.A.work
B．interest
C．health
D．business
(D)18.A.on
B．for
C．with
D．from
(A)19.A.less
B．more
C．better
D．worse
(D)20.A.and
B．whether
C．after
D．before
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
In
February
4th，2018,
a
common
graduation
ceremony(毕业典礼)
was
held
in
Tianjin
University，but
it
received
much
attention.Xue
Minxiu,
born
in
1937,
graduated
with
excellent
grades
after
working
hard
for
4
years.
Going
to
a
university
has
always
been
a
dream
for
Xue.But
for
some
reasons,
she
didn't
have
the
chance
when
she
was
young.Even
so,
she
never
forgot
her
dream.In
2014,
she
was
accepted
by
Tianjin
University
and
finally
her
dream
came
true.Since
then,
Xue
has
been
a
model
for
the
people
around
her.She
got
up
at
5
o'clock
every
morning.Then
she
studied
for
a
while
before
brushing
teeth
and
having
breakfast.Her
room
was
filled
with
books
and
newspapers.Wherever
she
went,
she
would
take
books
with
her.
In
fact,
for
her
age
she
had
many
difficulties
during
the
four
years.But
nothing
could
stop
her.Whenever
she
had
problems,
she
would
either
solve
them
by
herself
or
ask
teachers
for
help.Through
her
hard
work，she
passed
the
exams
and
was
named
“a
star
student”
during
the
first
period
of
her
college
life.
“I
think
the
meaning
of
our
lives
is
to
challenge
and
improve
ourselves
whether
we
are
old
or
young，”
Xue
said
at
the
graduation
ceremony.“For
me,
learning
something
I
enjoy
is
a
lifelong
journey.I
want
to
thank
Tianjin
University
for
giving
me
the
chance
to
achieve
my
dream.Our
lifetime
is
short,
so
we
should
make
good
use
of
it.”
(A)21.At
the
age
of
________
，Xue
was
accepted
by
Tianjin
University.
A．77
B．85
C．81
D．73
(B)22.With
the
help
of
________，Xue
solved
her
problems
in
study.
A．her
family
and
friends
B．her
teachers
and
herself
C．her
teachers
and
classmates
D．her
classmates
and
herself
(B)23.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．A
Graduation
Ceremony
B．A
Hard－working
Old
Lady
C．A
Difficult
Examination
D．A
University
in
Tianjin
(B)24.Where
do
you
think
the
passage
may
come
from
A．A
science
report.
B．A
newspaper.
C．A
travel
book.
D．An
advertisement.
Ⅳ.词语运用。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26．I
think
the
white
dog
is
the
ugliest(ugly)
of
all.I
don't
like
it
at
all.
27．We
should
divide
waste
into
different
groups
so
that
it
can
be
recycled(recycle)．
28．There
must
be
something
wrong
with
one
of
the
bird's
wings(wing)．
29．Mrs.Green
is
caring(care)．She
often
helps
me
like
my
mother.
30．I
want
to
be
an
astronaut
to
do
scientific(science)
research
in
space
station
in
the
future.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
Here
are
some
simple
and
easy
habits
that
can
help
you
to
live
an
eco－friendly
city
life.
Don't
waste
paper.Paper
is
made
from
wood.If
you
waste
too
much
paper，lots
of
trees
have
to
be
cut
down.①树木可以净化空气。We
should
try
to
make
the
best
use
of
paper.
Recycle.It
is
easy
for
you
to
recycle
something
used
in
your
life，like
bottles
and
cars.After
being
recycled
and
dealt
with
in
factories，these
things
can
be
reused.
Save
energy.②Turn__off__the__lights__and__television__when__you__leave__home.
According
to
a
report，each
UK
family
wastes
about
￡37
a
year
just
by
leaving
their
lights
on.Don't
waste
the
electricity.Energy
is
very
important
to
us.
Save
and
reuse
water.When
you
have
a
bath，brush
your
teeth
or
wash
your
hands，please
don't
let
the
water
run
all
the
time.Try
to
reuse
the
water
as
much
as
possible.
Avoid
the
environmental
pollution.You
can
do
many
things
to
stop
the
environmental
pollution.③You__can__ride__a__bike__to__school.
In
this
way，you
can
reduce
the
air
pollution.Besides，you
should
not
litter
in
public.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将文中画线①处的句子译成英语。
31．Trees__can__make__the__air__clean.
任务二：将文中画线②处的句子译成汉语。
32．当你离开家的时候，关掉灯和电视。
任务三：请写出文中画线③处的句子的同义句，每空一词。
33．You
can
go
to
school
by
bike．
任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
34．What
else
do
you
think
people
can
do
to
reduce
the
environmental
pollution？(One
example
is
OK.)
People__can__go__shopping__with__cloth__bags__instead__of__plastic__bags.
任务五：找出并写下全文的主题句。
35．Here__are__some__simple__and__easy__habits__that__can__help__you__to__live__an__eco－friendly__city__life.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
假如你是沈薇，请根据下面表格内容，给你远在新西兰的笔友Julie写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及升入高中后的打算。
过去三年的学习情况
学习努力；成绩优良；擅长数学，多次在数学比赛中获奖
升入高中后的打算
……(至少三点)
要求：
1．语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥；
2．词数80－100。
Dear__Julie，
How__is__it__going？I'd__like__to__tell__you__about__my__junior__high__school__life.I__studied__very__hard__at__all__subjects__and__always__got__good__grades.I__did__best__in__math.I__got__a__few__prizes__in__math__competitions.This__September__I__will__become__a__senior__high__school__student.I__will__study__much__harder.I__think__I__can__get__along__well__with__my__classmates.I__will__take__part__in__different__kinds__of__activities__and__do__more__exercise__to__keep__healthy.I__am__sure__I__will__make__greater__progress__in__senior__high__school.
Yours，
Shen__Wei
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
