Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试卷（含答案）

2019-2020学年度第二学期人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
( )1．—Could you please your room, Tom?— .
A．cleaning, No problem B．clean, Certainly C．to clean, Of course D．clean, No I couldn’t
( )2．—Could you please sweep the floor?
— ______ ．I'm busy babysitting my sister.
A．Sorry，you can't B．Yes，sure C．Yes，I can D．Sorry，I can't
( )3．The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work.
A．gives B．provides C．offers D．shows
( )4．These rules are made the disabled.
A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting
( )5．It is necessary ________ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
A．to B．of C．with D．for
( )6．─There was thick haze（雾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？
─I think _________ cars we have，_________ pollution our city will have.
A．the fewer；the fewer B．the more；the less C．the more；the fewer D．the fewer; the less
( )7．Walt Disney made 87 cartoons ，he became .
A．successful， successful B．successfully， successfully
C．successful， successfully D．successfully， successful
( )8．He ______ if you _______ him tomorrow.
A．will come; will invite B．will come; invite C．comes; will invite D．comes; invite
( )9．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?
—Sorry, I am new here.
A．how can I B．how I could C．how to D．what I can
( )10．Don’t any more time, or he will miss the meeting.
A．save B．trust C．waste D．love
( )11．—Why not________your teacher for help when you can’t finish________the story by yourself．
A．to ask：write B．to ask；writing C．ask；writing D．asking；to write
( )12．---What brought joy to Linda just now? ----_________________
A．Received a gift B．She received a gift C．Receiving a gift D．Because she received a gift.
( )13．- I hope to see Niagara Falls one day. What about going there?
- Niagara Falls would be beautiful, but there is not much to do there.
A．sometimes B．in the day C．a day D．some day
( )14．Parents often their children some good advice.
A．otter; with B．offer; / C．provide; with D．both B and C
( )15．In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late
( )16．—Which do you like better, coffee or juice?
— _____of them. I like tea.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
( )17．He did not write , though he had .
A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time
C．enough careful; enough time D．enough careless; time enough
( )18．Here are some books．Could you please________?
A．take out them B．take them out C．take out it D．take it out
( )19．—Could you please sweep the floor?
—_____________. I have to do my homework.
A．Yes, sure. B．Why not C．Sorry, you can’t D．Sorry, I can’t
( )20．-Could I hang out with my friends?-___. You have to prepare for your math test.
A．Yes, sure B．No, you can’t C．That’s OK D．You’re right
二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 21 do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the 22 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 23 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 24 John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the 25 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 26 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 27 their parents are not at home.
The family of 28 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 29 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids." John says, "Doing chores is 30 . You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任)."
( )21．A．must B．can C．may D．will
( )22．A．elder B．taller C．younger D．shorter
( )23．A．with B．as C．for D．by
( )24．A．likes B．finds C．hates D．helps
( )25．A．hands B．dishes C．fruit D．clothes
( )26．A．borrow B．cook C．buy D．sell
( )27．A．when B．how C．what D．why
( )28．A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )29．A．work on B．live in C．look at D．take care of
( )30．A．difficult B．good C．bad D．boring
阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
( )31．What is the passage about?
A．How to produce things. B．How to burn things. C．How to help others. D．How to be green.
( )32．Which of the following is right?
A．Don’t waste things. B．Always throw away old things.
C．Always buy new things. D．Buy too many things from abroad.
( )33．Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A．You can burn them. B．You can use them again.
C．You can throw them away. D．You can change them into something else.
( )34．To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A．waste, reuse and recycle B．repair, burn and recycle
C．reduce, reuse and recycle D．reduce, waste and recycle.
( )35．The passage may come from ______.
a menu B．a dictionary C．a storybook D．a magazine
B
An exhausted (筋疲力尽的) looking woman came into the doctor’s office.
She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark (犬吠) all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”
“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills (安眠药). A few of these and your trouble will be over.” “Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with pills. A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.” “I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest pills on the market.” “That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”
( )36．The woman came to see the doctor because _____.
A．her dog was ill B．she was bitten (被咬) by dogs C．she couldn’t sleep well D．her son was ill
( )37．The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.
A．the dogs B．herself C．her son D．her neighbors
( )38．The woman got _____ in a few weeks.
A．worse B．healthier ` C．better D．stronger
( )39．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The doctor gave the woman wrong pills. B．The woman liked to run with the dogs.
C．The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.
D．The woman might feel better if she took the pills.
( )40．When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.
A．he gave the woman the right pills B．the woman was a very clever person
C．the woman was very foolish (愚蠢的) D．he should give the woman the pills again
C
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
( )41．They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.
A．1,000 B．2,000 C．3,000 D．4,000
( )42．There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.
A．take out the trash B．do the dishes C．make the bed D．fold the clothes
( )43．Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.
A．500 B．1,000 C．1,500 D．2,000
( )44．The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
A．making the bed B．taking out the trash C．folding the clothes D．doing the dishes
( )45．Why did they make the survey?
A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B．Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores.
C．Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
D．Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
D
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
( )46．How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A．They study hard. B．They do chores. C．They do part-time jobs. D．They ask their parents for it.
( )47．When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
At the age of 10. B．At the age of 13. C．At the age of 15. D．At the age of 17.
( )48．Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .
A．do the dishes B．feed the pet cat C．cook meals D．sweep the floor
( )49．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
D．Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
( )50．The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .
A．find jobs B．get pocket money C．study at school D．do chores
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51．It’s the parents’ job to __________ (提供) a clean environment at home for their children.
52．Doing chores helps ___________ (培养) children’s independence.
53．He lives next to me. He is my ___________（邻居）.
54．My computer is broken. Could I ___________ (借) yours?
55．My friend ___________ (邀请) me to go to his parents’ house.
56．Please take out the ___________（垃圾）.
57．He is badly i____ but he doesn’t have enough money to see a doctor.
58．I h_______ the way you talk to me.
59．Don’t trouble me w_______ I’m working.
60．It’s a w_______ of time to stand here waiting for her.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．Could you please ________ (lend) me your bike?
62．Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes.
63．The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves here just now.
64．My father often asks me __________ (sweep) the floor.
65．Thanks for ________ (buy) us the drinks and snacks.
66．Jim spent five hours in finishing____________ (draw) the picture.
67．Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs_____________ (help) out around the house.
68．I invited him ______________ (play) the game.
69．It took me an hour ______________ (write) the letter.
70．I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.
六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
71．I am going to move to a new house. (就划线部分进行提问)
______ ______ are you going to move ______?
72．Would you please go with me? (改为否定句)
Would you ______ ______ ______ with me?
73．You have to stay at home. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ ______ stay at home today.
74．Could you please clean the classroom? (改为同义句)
______ ______ ______ clean the classroom?
75．I need some help.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ ______ help?
七、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
76．我讨厌叠衣服。
I __________________the clothes.
77．你能和我去趟超市吗?
Could you ________________________with me?
78．因为我忘记打扫我的房间了,所以妈妈生气了。
My mother______________because I forgot ______________my room.
79．请把垃圾拿出去。
Please________________________.
80．当我外出时请你照看一下小狗好吗?
Could you please__________________the dog when I am away?
八、书面表达(10分)
目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。（80个词左右）
My Spare Time
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BDBCD 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 CCDDA 16-20 CBBDB
二、完型填空
21-25 BACDB 26-30
三、阅读理解
31-35 DABCD 36-40 CBADC 41-45 BADCC 46-50 BACAB
四、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
51．provide52．develop53．neighbor54．borrow55．invited
56．rubbish57．ill58．hate59．while60．waste
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
61．lend 62．to make 63．swept 64．to sweep 65．buying
66．drawing 67．to help 68．to play 69．to write 70．doing
六、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词
71．What place to 72．please not go 73．don’t have to
74．Would you please 75．Do need any
七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
76．hate folding 77．go to the supermarket 78．got angry to clean
79．take out the rubbish 80．take care of
八、书面表达
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student. Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. I find it’s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me to open up my eyes to the outside world. On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework. I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook. I enjoy myself in my spare time